The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide one kind can be not only used for interior, can also be applied to the uncontrollable discharge of industrial and mining enterprises,
And the open space system such as outdoor square, street, its is simple in construction, and cost is cheap, is easy to make, install and push away on a large scale
Wide application, can reduce the particle concentration around region, not produced in dust removal process any in the short period of time
Noise, and the ion lens ion wind air cleaning unit saved very much.
The ion lens ion wind air cleaning unit of the present invention, including casing, ion is provided with along the longitudinal direction in casing
Wind air channel, the front end of casing are provided with the import in ion wind air channel, and the rear end of casing is provided with the outlet in ion wind air channel, ion wind wind
Front portion in road is provided with emitter stage, and emitter stage includes pole plate made of multiple conductive materials, and the plate face of multiple pole plates is positioned at front and rear
Vertical direction, multiple pole plates are arranged in a row in left-right direction, and each pole plate is vertically arranged in uniform way on side backwards
A row spray point is shown, each spray point stretches out backward in the horizontal direction respectively, and the rear of the emitter stage is provided with front lens plate,
The plate face of front lens plate is located at left and right vertical direction, is vertically arranged with uniform way provided with multiple row in the plate face of front lens plate
Circular front lens through hole, the side of each pole plate backwards are respectively toward to a row front lens through hole, the pin of each spray point
Point is respectively directed to the middle part of a front lens through hole, the distance between the needle point of spray point and middle part of corresponding front lens through hole
For 3~40mm;
The rear of the front lens plate is provided with collecting polar plate, and the plate face of collecting polar plate is located at left and right vertical direction, dust collecting electrode
Multiple circular corona wind through holes are arranged with the plate face of plate in uniform way;
The rear of the collecting polar plate is provided with rear lenses plate, and the plate face of rear lenses plate is located at left and right vertical direction, rear lenses
The circular rear lenses through hole of multiple row is vertically arranged with the plate face of plate in uniform way, the side of each pole plate backwards is right respectively
A row rear lenses through hole, the needle point of each spray point is respectively directed to the middle part of a rear lenses through hole;
Each pole plate of the emitter stage is connected by conductor with the negative pole of dc source respectively, and collecting polar plate passes through conductor
It is connected with the positive pole of dc source, the front lens plate and rear lenses plate are grounded respectively.
The ion lens ion wind air cleaning unit of the present invention, wherein plate face of the corona wind through hole in collecting polar plate
On vertically arrange multiple row in uniform way, the needle point of each spray point be respectively directed to corona wind through hole middle part or
In the plate face of adjacent edges.
The ion lens ion wind air cleaning unit of the present invention, wherein the exit in the ion wind air channel is provided with deodorization
The distance between oxygen screen pack, the needle point of the spray point and middle part of corresponding front lens through hole are 13~35mm, front lens
The aperture of through hole is 13~35mm.
The present invention ion lens ion wind air cleaning unit, wherein between the front lens plate and collecting polar plate away from
From for 13~35mm, the distance between collecting polar plate and rear lenses plate are 13~35mm, between spray point and the front lens plate
Electric-field intensity be 2~10kv/cm.
The present invention ion lens ion wind air cleaning unit, wherein the aperture of the corona wind through hole be 13~
35mm, the aperture of rear lenses through hole are that the distance between 13~35mm, adjacent plate is 5~40mm, the spray point with it is preceding
Electric-field intensity between runner plate is 2~10kv/cm.
The ion lens ion wind air cleaning unit of the present invention, wherein the rear of the rear lenses plate is provided with the second transmitting
Pole, the second emitter stage include the second pole plate made of multiple conductive materials, and the plate face of multiple second pole plates is positioned at front and rear vertical side
To multiple second pole plates are arranged in a row in left-right direction, on the side of each second pole plate backwards in uniform way vertically
Second spray point of row is arranged with, each second spray point stretches out backward in the horizontal direction respectively, after second emitter stage
Side is provided with the second front lens plate, and the plate face of the second front lens plate is located at left and right vertical direction, edge in the plate face of the second front lens plate
Vertical direction is arranged with right respectively provided with the second circular front lens through hole of multiple row, the side of each second pole plate backwards in uniform way
Row the second front lens through hole, the needle point of each second spray point is respectively directed in a second front lens through hole
The distance between portion, the needle point of the second spray point and middle part of corresponding second front lens through hole are 3~40mm;
The rear of the second front lens plate is provided with the second collecting polar plate, and the plate face of the second collecting polar plate is vertical positioned at left and right
Direction, multiple the second circular corona wind through holes are arranged with uniform way in the plate face of the second collecting polar plate;
The rear of second collecting polar plate is provided with the second rear lenses plate, and the plate face of the second rear lenses plate is vertical positioned at left and right
Direction, the second circular rear lenses through hole of multiple row is vertically arranged with the plate face of the second rear lenses plate in uniform way, each
The side of second pole plate backwards is respectively toward to row the second rear lenses through hole, and the needle point of each second spray point is respectively directed to
The middle part of one the second rear lenses through hole;
Each second pole plate of the emitter stage is connected by conductor with the negative pole of dc source respectively, the second collecting polar plate
It is connected by conductor with the positive pole of dc source, the second front lens plate and the second rear lenses plate are grounded respectively.
The ion lens ion wind air cleaning unit of the present invention, wherein the rear of the second rear lenses plate is provided with the 3rd
Emitter stage, the 3rd emitter stage include tri-electrode made of multiple conductive materials, and the plate face of multiple tri-electrodes is positioned at front and rear perpendicular
Nogata is to multiple tri-electrodes are arranged in a row in left-right direction, vertically equal on the side of each tri-electrode backwards
One is arranged with cloth and arranges the 3rd spray point, and each 3rd spray point stretches out backward in the horizontal direction respectively, the 3rd emitter stage
Rear be provided with the 3rd front lens plate, the plate face of the 3rd front lens plate is located at left and right vertical direction, the plate face of the 3rd front lens plate
On be vertically arranged with uniform way provided with the 3rd circular front lens through hole of multiple row, the side of each tri-electrode backwards point
The 3rd front lens through hole is not arranged against one, the needle point of each 3rd spray point is respectively directed to the 3rd front lens through hole
The distance between middle part, the needle point of the 3rd spray point and middle part of corresponding 3rd front lens through hole are 3~40mm;
The rear of the 3rd front lens plate is provided with the 3rd collecting polar plate, and the plate face of the 3rd collecting polar plate is vertical positioned at left and right
Direction, multiple the 3rd circular corona wind through holes are arranged with uniform way in the plate face of the 3rd collecting polar plate;
The rear of 3rd collecting polar plate is provided with the 3rd rear lenses plate, and the plate face of the 3rd rear lenses plate is vertical positioned at left and right
Direction, the 3rd circular rear lenses through hole of multiple row is vertically arranged with the plate face of the 3rd rear lenses plate in uniform way, each
The side of tri-electrode backwards is respectively toward to one and arranges the 3rd rear lenses through hole, and the needle point of each 3rd spray point is respectively directed to
The middle part of one the 3rd rear lenses through hole;
Each tri-electrode of the emitter stage is connected by conductor with the negative pole of dc source respectively, the 3rd collecting polar plate
It is connected by conductor with the positive pole of dc source, the 3rd front lens plate and the 3rd rear lenses plate are grounded respectively.
The ion lens ion wind air cleaning unit of the present invention, wherein the pole plate, the second pole plate and tri-electrode are adopted
It is made of stainless steel.
The combined ion lens ion wind generation apparatus of the present invention, wherein the front of the front lens plate is in the horizontal direction
Or vertical direction is provided with preceding dedusting scraper plate, the rear end of preceding dedusting scraper plate is engaged with the preceding surface of front lens plate, and current dedusting is scraped
Plate along left and right horizontal direction set when, before preceding dedusting scraper plate can be close to front lens plate under the driving effect of motor or human hand
Surface is made upper and lower deashing along vertical direction and moved, and when current dedusting scraper plate is vertically set, preceding dedusting scraper plate can be
Make reciprocal deashing along left and right horizontal direction and move in the preceding surface for being close to front lens plate under the driving effect of motor or human hand;
Between the front lens plate and collecting polar plate in the horizontal direction or vertical direction be provided with it is preceding in dedusting scraper plate, removed in preceding
The front end of dirt scraper plate is engaged with the rear surface of front lens plate, and the rear end of preceding middle dedusting scraper plate and the preceding surface of collecting polar plate match
Close, it is current in dedusting scraper plate along left and right horizontal direction set when, preceding middle dedusting scraper plate can be under the driving effect of motor or human hand
It is close to the rear surface of front lens plate and the preceding surface of collecting polar plate to make upper and lower deashing along vertical direction and move, in current
When dedusting scraper plate is vertically set, preceding middle dedusting scraper plate can be close to front lens plate under the driving effect of motor or human hand
Rear surface and the preceding surface of collecting polar plate make reciprocal deashing along left and right horizontal direction and move;
Between collecting polar plate and the rear lenses plate in the horizontal direction or vertical direction be provided with after dedusting scraper plate, in after remove
The front end of dirt scraper plate is engaged with the rear surface of collecting polar plate, in after the rear end of dedusting scraper plate match with the preceding surface of rear lenses plate
Close, it is central after dedusting scraper plate along left and right horizontal direction sets when, in dedusting scraper plate can be under the driving effect of motor or human hand afterwards
It is close to the rear surface of collecting polar plate and the preceding surface of rear lenses plate to make upper and lower deashing along vertical direction and move, after central
When dedusting scraper plate is vertically set, in after dedusting scraper plate can be close to collecting polar plate under the driving effect of motor or human hand
Rear surface and the preceding surface of rear lenses plate make reciprocal deashing along left and right horizontal direction and move;
The rear of the rear lenses plate is in the horizontal direction or vertical direction is provided with rear dedusting scraper plate, the front end of rear dedusting scraper plate
It is engaged with the rear surface of rear lenses plate, when rear dedusting scraper plate is set along left and right horizontal direction, rear dedusting scraper plate can be in motor
Or be close to the rear surface of rear lenses plate under the driving effect of human hand and make upper and lower deashing along vertical direction and move, removed after
When dirt scraper plate is vertically set, after rear dedusting scraper plate can be close to rear lenses plate under the driving effect of motor or human hand
Make reciprocal deashing along left and right horizontal direction and move in surface.
The combined ion lens ion wind generation apparatus of the present invention, wherein the front lens plate, collecting polar plate and it is rear thoroughly
The lower section of runner plate is provided with the ash drawer of open top.
The present invention combined ion lens ion wind generation apparatus, wherein the preceding dedusting scraper plate, preceding middle dedusting scraper plate,
In after dedusting scraper plate and elastic caoutchouc or expanded material is respectively adopted for rear dedusting scraper plate or hairbrush is made.
The present invention ion lens ion wind air cleaning unit when in use, can be placed on need remove air in
The place of grain thing, then makes emitter stage connect negative dc high voltage or connects positive direct-current high pressure, dust collecting electrode connects opposite with emitter electrode
High direct voltage, by lens plate earthing, corona discharge occurs for emitter stage, and gas is ionized, and produces " electron avalanche " effect, caused
Low temperature plasma is under electric field action, from front to back between emitter stage, front lens plate and collecting polar plate and rear lenses plate
Ion wind is produced, ion wind is flowed to the directed movement of the port of export of ion wind passage, front lens by the entrance point of ion wind passage
Front lens through hole in plate plate face and rear lenses through hole strengthening electronic snowslide effect in the plate face of rear lenses plate, energy several times carry
High corona intensity, form ion wind secondary jet and promote the high probability collision of electrically charged particle thing, coalescence, be largely deposited on dust collecting electrode
On, air is purified;Anion, the electronics not being neutralized can then make the particulate matter in bigger region charged and purify, and improve empty
Makings amount.The present invention is provided with the design of rear lenses plate at the rear of collecting polar plate, and the particulate matter that can be allowed in corona wind is more
Sufficiently collision, coalescence, PM2.5 particulate matters are allowed, into after larger particulate matter, faster to be settled down by collision, coalescence,
It is possible thereby to the more efficient dust removed in air.Contrast test shows that under equal conditions, the present invention is in collecting polar plate
Rear is provided with the design of rear lenses plate compared with not using the design of rear lenses plate, and it removes PM2.5 particulate matters
Efficiency can further improve, and the unit interval in processing air quantity can improve 20% -30%, it is assumed that after not using thoroughly
Remaining particulate matter quantity is 5 micrograms/cubic meter to the design of runner plate in air after dedusting, then using rear lenses plate
Remaining particulate matter quantity is only 3 micrograms/cubic meter to design in air after dedusting.Therefore, ion lens of the invention
Ion wind air cleaning unit both can be applied to the purification of air of indoor closed system, it can also be used to outdoor square, street etc.
Open space system, the particulate matter in bigger region can be made charged and purified, and whole device structure is very simple, low cost, just
Can be the rapid concentration for reducing particulate matter in region in the short period of time in making, installation and large-scale promotion application,
Due to being driven in purification process without using blower fan, therefore not producing any noise in dust removal process, power consumption is also considerably less,
Its efficiency of dust collection is also higher.
The ion lens ion wind air cleaning unit of the present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Embodiment
Research is found, is formed and is occurred that corona is vortexed around the cathode line of electric cleaner, this phenomenon is in industrial dedusting mistake
Cheng Zhonghui causes efficiency of dust collection to reduce, and should try to avoid or reduce strength of vortex.
The present invention is acted on using " traction " of electric field, vortex is produced directed movement, along with the ion lens of lens board
Effect makes ion wind form orientation secondary jet, is pushed at a distance the ion in air-flow without blower fan can, makes very big model
Focusing particles, sedimentation in the air enclosed.This principle and structure can be used for making Jing Yin Household Air Purifier, also may be used
To be used for the purification of air of atmospheric environment, and the multiple fields such as industrial smoke processing by integrating multiple components.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3, ion lens ion wind air cleaning unit of the invention, including casing 9, casing 9
Ion wind air channel 10 is inside provided with along the longitudinal direction, and the front end of casing 9 is provided with the import in ion wind air channel 10, and the rear end of casing 9 is set
There is an outlet in ion wind air channel 10, the front portion in ion wind air channel is provided with emitter stage, and emitter stage is made including multiple conductive materials
Pole plate 1, the plate faces of multiple pole plates 1 is located at front and rear vertical direction, and multiple pole plates 1 are arranged in a row in left-right direction, Mei Geji
Vertically be arranged with a row spray point 2 on the side of plate 1 backwards in uniform way, each spray point 2 respectively in the horizontal direction to
After stretch out, the rear of the emitter stage is provided with front lens plate 3, and the plate face of front lens plate 3 is located at left and right vertical direction, front lens plate
Vertically it is arranged with uniform way in 3 plate face provided with the circular front lens through hole 4 of multiple row, the side of each pole plate 1 backwards
A row front lens through hole 4 is respectively toward to, the needle point of each spray point 2 is respectively directed to the middle part of a front lens through hole 4, spray point
The distance between 2 needle point and middle part of corresponding front lens through hole 4 are 3~40mm;
The rear of the front lens plate 3 is provided with collecting polar plate 5, and the plate face of collecting polar plate 5 is located at left and right vertical direction, dust
Multiple circular corona wind through holes 6 are arranged with the plate face of pole plate 5 in uniform way;
The rear of the collecting polar plate 5 is provided with rear lenses plate 7, and the plate face of rear lenses plate 7 is located at left and right vertical direction, rear saturating
The circular rear lenses through hole 8 of multiple row, the side of each pole plate 1 backwards are vertically arranged with the plate face of runner plate 7 in uniform way
A row rear lenses through hole 8 is respectively toward to, the needle point of each spray point 2 is respectively directed to the middle part of a rear lenses through hole 8;
Each pole plate 1 of the emitter stage is connected by conductor with the negative pole of dc source respectively, and collecting polar plate 5 is by leading
Body is connected with the positive pole of dc source, and the front lens plate 3 and rear lenses plate 7 are grounded respectively.
The above-mentioned design that rear lenses plate 7 is provided with the rear of collecting polar plate 5, the particulate matter that can be allowed in corona wind is more
Sufficiently collision, coalescence, PM2.5 particulate matters are allowed, into after larger particulate matter, faster to be settled down by collision, coalescence,
It is possible thereby to the more efficient dust removed in air.
As a further improvement on the present invention, above-mentioned corona wind through hole 6 is vertically equal in the plate face of collecting polar plate 5
Arrange multiple row, the needle point of each spray point 2 is respectively directed to the middle part of corona wind through hole 6 or the plate of adjacent edges cloth
On face.
As a further improvement on the present invention, the exit in above-mentioned ion wind air channel 10, which is provided with, is used to remove ozone in air-flow
The distance between ozone-removing filtering net (being not drawn into figure), the needle point of spray point 2 and the middle part of corresponding front lens through hole 4 be
13~35mm, the aperture of front lens through hole 4 is 13~35mm.
As a further improvement on the present invention, the distance between above-mentioned front lens plate 3 and collecting polar plate 5 are 13~35mm,
The distance between collecting polar plate 5 and rear lenses plate 7 are 13~35mm, the electric-field intensity between the spray point 2 and front lens plate 3
For 2~10kv/cm.
As a further improvement on the present invention, the aperture of above-mentioned corona wind through hole 6 is 13~35mm, rear lenses through hole 8
Aperture is that the distance between 13~35mm, adjacent plate 1 is 5~40mm, the electric-field intensity between spray point 2 and front lens plate 3
For 2~10kv/cm.
As a further improvement on the present invention, the rear of above-mentioned rear lenses plate 7 is provided with the second emitter stage (being not drawn into figure),
Second emitter stage includes the second pole plate made of multiple conductive materials, and the plate face of multiple second pole plates is located at front and rear vertical direction,
Multiple second pole plates are arranged in a row in left-right direction, and each second pole plate vertically arranges in uniform way on side backwards
There is second spray point of row, each second spray point is stretched out backward in the horizontal direction respectively, and the rear of second emitter stage is set
There is the second front lens plate (being not drawn into figure), the plate face of the second front lens plate is located at left and right vertical direction, the second front lens plate
Vertically it is arranged with uniform way in plate face provided with the second circular front lens through hole of multiple row, the side of each second pole plate backwards
Face is respectively toward to row the second front lens through hole, and the needle point of each second spray point is respectively directed to second front lens and led to
The distance between the middle part in hole, the needle point of the second spray point and middle part of corresponding second front lens through hole are 3~40mm;
The rear of the second front lens plate is provided with the second collecting polar plate (being not drawn into figure), the plate face of the second collecting polar plate
It is arranged with multiple the second circular corona wind through holes in uniform way positioned at left and right vertical direction, in the plate face of the second collecting polar plate;
The rear of second collecting polar plate is provided with the second rear lenses plate (being not drawn into figure), the plate face of the second rear lenses plate
Vertically it is arranged with uniform way positioned at left and right vertical direction, in the plate face of the second rear lenses plate after the second of multiple row circle thoroughly
Mirror through hole, the side of each second pole plate backwards are respectively toward to row the second rear lenses through hole, each second spray point
Needle point is respectively directed to the middle part of a second rear lenses through hole;
Each second pole plate of the emitter stage is connected by conductor with the negative pole of dc source respectively, the second collecting polar plate
It is connected by conductor with the positive pole of dc source, the second front lens plate and the second rear lenses plate are grounded respectively.
As a further improvement on the present invention, the rear of above-mentioned second rear lenses plate (is not drawn provided with the 3rd emitter stage in figure
Go out), the 3rd emitter stage includes tri-electrode made of multiple conductive materials, and the plate face of multiple tri-electrodes is positioned at front and rear vertical side
To multiple tri-electrodes are arranged in a row in left-right direction, on the side of each tri-electrode backwards in uniform way vertically
It is arranged with one and arranges the 3rd spray point, each 3rd spray point stretches out backward in the horizontal direction respectively, after the 3rd emitter stage
Side is provided with the 3rd front lens plate (being not drawn into figure), and the plate face of the 3rd front lens plate is located at left and right vertical direction, the 3rd front lens
Vertically it is arranged with uniform way in the plate face of plate provided with the 3rd circular front lens through hole of multiple row, each tri-electrode is backwards
Side be respectively toward to one and arrange the 3rd front lens through hole, the needle point of each 3rd spray point be respectively directed to one the 3rd before thoroughly
The distance between the middle part of mirror through hole, the needle point of the 3rd spray point and middle part of corresponding 3rd front lens through hole are 3~40mm;
The rear of the 3rd front lens plate is provided with the 3rd collecting polar plate (being not drawn into figure), the plate face of the 3rd collecting polar plate
Positioned at left and right vertical direction, multiple the 3rd circular corona wind through holes are arranged with the plate face of the 3rd collecting polar plate in uniform way;
The rear of 3rd collecting polar plate is provided with the 3rd rear lenses plate (being not drawn into figure), the plate face of the 3rd rear lenses plate
Vertically it is arranged with uniform way positioned at left and right vertical direction, in the plate face of the 3rd rear lenses plate after the 3rd of multiple row circle thoroughly
Mirror through hole, the side of each tri-electrode backwards are respectively toward to one and arrange the 3rd rear lenses through hole, each 3rd spray point
Needle point is respectively directed to the middle part of a 3rd rear lenses through hole;
Each tri-electrode of the emitter stage is connected by conductor with the negative pole of dc source respectively, the 3rd collecting polar plate
It is connected by conductor with the positive pole of dc source, the 3rd front lens plate and the 3rd rear lenses plate are grounded respectively.
Above-mentioned pole plate 1, the second pole plate and tri-electrode are made of stainless steel.
As a further improvement on the present invention, before the front of above-mentioned front lens plate 3 is in the horizontal direction or vertical direction is provided with
Dedusting scraper plate (is not drawn into) in figure, and the rear end of preceding dedusting scraper plate is engaged with the preceding surface of front lens plate 3, current dedusting scraper plate edge
When left and right horizontal direction is set, preceding dedusting scraper plate can be close to the preceding table of front lens plate 3 under the driving effect of motor or human hand
Face is made upper and lower deashing along vertical direction and moved, and when current dedusting scraper plate is vertically set, preceding dedusting scraper plate can be in electricity
Make reciprocal deashing along left and right horizontal direction and move in the preceding surface for being close to front lens plate 3 under the driving effect of machine or human hand;
Between the front lens plate 3 and collecting polar plate 5 in the horizontal direction or vertical direction be provided with it is preceding in dedusting scraper plate (in figure
It is not drawn into), the front end of preceding middle dedusting scraper plate is engaged with the rear surface of front lens plate 3, the rear end of preceding middle dedusting scraper plate and dust
The preceding surface of pole plate 5 is engaged, it is current in dedusting scraper plate along left and right horizontal direction set when, preceding middle dedusting scraper plate can in motor or
Be close to the rear surface of front lens plate 3 under the driving effect of human hand and the preceding surface of collecting polar plate 5 make along vertical direction it is upper and lower
Deashing motion, it is current in dedusting scraper plate when vertically setting, preceding middle dedusting scraper plate can be made in the driving of motor or human hand
It is close to the rear surface of front lens plate 3 and the preceding surface of collecting polar plate 5 under and makees reciprocal deashing fortune along left and right horizontal direction
It is dynamic;
Between the collecting polar plate 5 and rear lenses plate 7 in the horizontal direction or vertical direction be provided with after dedusting scraper plate (in figure
Be not drawn into), in after the front end of dedusting scraper plate be engaged with the rear surface of collecting polar plate 5, in after dedusting scraper plate rear end with it is rear saturating
The preceding surface of runner plate 7 is engaged, it is central after dedusting scraper plate along left and right horizontal direction sets when, in afterwards dedusting scraper plate can in motor or
Be close to the rear surface of collecting polar plate 5 under the driving effect of human hand and the preceding surface of rear lenses plate 7 make along vertical direction it is upper and lower
Deashing motion, it is central after dedusting scraper plate when vertically setting, in after dedusting scraper plate can make in the driving of motor or human hand
It is close to the rear surface of collecting polar plate 5 and the preceding surface of rear lenses plate 7 under and makees reciprocal deashing fortune along left and right horizontal direction
It is dynamic;
The rear of the rear lenses plate 7 is in the horizontal direction or vertical direction is provided with rear dedusting scraper plate (being not drawn into figure), after
The front end of dedusting scraper plate is engaged with the rear surface of rear lenses plate 7, when rear dedusting scraper plate is set along left and right horizontal direction, is removed afterwards
Dirt scraper plate can be close under the driving effect of motor or human hand rear lenses plate 7 rear surface make along vertical direction it is upper and lower
Deashing moves, and when rear dedusting scraper plate is vertically set, rear dedusting scraper plate can be tight under the driving effect of motor or human hand
Make reciprocal deashing along left and right horizontal direction close to the rear surface of rear lenses plate 7 to move.
As a further improvement on the present invention, the bottom in said machine casing 9 be located at front lens plate 3, collecting polar plate 5 and it is rear thoroughly
The lower section of runner plate 7 is provided with the ash drawer (being not drawn into figure) of open top, and ash drawer can be from the front end in ion wind air channel 10
Or rear end is taken out.When in use, the dust to be dropped from the plate face of preceding lens board 3, collecting polar plate 5 and rear lenses plate 7 can be fallen on
In ash drawer.
As a further improvement on the present invention, above-mentioned preceding dedusting scraper plate, preceding middle dedusting scraper plate, in after dedusting scraper plate and after remove
Elastic caoutchouc or expanded material is respectively adopted in dirt scraper plate or hairbrush is made.
The present invention ion lens ion wind air cleaning unit by the plate face of front lens plate 3 be provided with it is multiple it is circular before
The circular rear lenses through hole 8 of multiple row is vertically arranged with the plate face of lens through hole 4 and rear lenses plate 7 in uniform way
Structure, it is to form the electric field of similar lens arrangement in the space of ion wind passage.When emitter stage, collecting polar plate 5 are distinguished
After powered, electronics, anion caused by the needle point point discharge of each spray point 2 on emitter stage can under the traction of electric field to
Front lens plate 3 and the movement of the direction of collecting polar plate 5 and rear lenses plate 7, due to there is the front lens in the plate face of front lens plate 3 to lead to
The constraint of rear lenses through hole 8 in the plate face of hole 4 and rear lenses plate 7, electronics, anion is set to produce secondary directed jet, and it is empty
Between the middle electric force lines distribution for forming similar lens arrangement, charged particle therein can also tend to make to accelerate fortune along above-mentioned power line
It is dynamic, ion lens structure is formed, promotes air-flow to accelerate to move towards through hole 4 and pass through through hole 4.Experiment shows, saturating using ion
Mirror structure can be with strengthening electronic snowslide effect, can several times raising corona intensity;Low temperature plasma caused by corona is made in electric field
Under, ion wind is produced directed movement, constrain and strengthen by ion lens, from front to back in emitter stage, front lens plate 3 and collection
Ion wind is formed between dirt pole plate 5 and rear lenses plate 7,2.5~3.5m/s wind is may produce up in the case of Blower-free
Speed, this wind speed have reached the wind speed in existing electric cleaner Dustproof air flue, and secondary jet promotes the high probability of electrically charged particle thing
Collision, coalescence, sedimentation, you can PM2.5 is deposited on collecting polar plate 5, while also had on front lens plate 3 and rear lenses plate 7
Part PM2.5 particles sedimentation, and the charged particle not being neutralized can make the particulate matter in bigger region charged and purify.
The present invention is provided with the design of rear lenses plate 7 at the rear of collecting polar plate 5, the particulate matter that can be allowed in corona wind
More fully collision, coalescence, allow PM2.5 particulate matters by collision, coalescence into after larger particulate matter, under faster settling
Come, it is possible thereby to the more efficient dust removed in air.Contrast test shows that under equal conditions, the present invention is in dust collecting electrode
The rear of plate 5 is provided with the design of rear lenses plate 7 compared with not using the design of rear lenses plate 7, and it removes PM2.5
The efficiency of particulate matter can further improve, and the air quantity of processing can improve 20% -30% in the unit interval, it is assumed that not adopt
With the design of rear lenses plate 7, remaining particulate matter quantity is 5 micrograms/cubic meter in air after dedusting, then after using thoroughly
Remaining particulate matter quantity is only 3 micrograms/cubic meter to the design of runner plate 7 in air after dedusting.
The present invention ion lens ion wind air cleaning unit when in use, can be placed on need remove air in
The place of grain thing, then makes emitter stage connect negative dc high voltage or connects positive direct-current high pressure, dust collecting electrode connects opposite with emitter electrode
High direct voltage, by lens plate earthing, corona discharge occurs for emitter stage, and gas is ionized, and produces " electron avalanche " effect, caused
Low temperature plasma is under electric field action, from front to back in emitter stage, front lens plate 3 and collecting polar plate 5 and rear lenses plate 7
Between produce ion wind, ion wind is flowed to the directed movement of the port of export of ion wind passage by the entrance point of ion wind passage, preceding
Front lens through hole 4 in the plate face of lens board 3 and rear lenses through hole Final 8 electron avalanche effect in the plate face of rear lenses plate 7,
Energy several times improve corona intensity, form ion wind secondary jet and promote the high probability collision of electrically charged particle thing, coalescence, most of to deposit
In in dust collecting electrode, air is purified;Anion, the electronics not being neutralized can then make the particulate matter in bigger region charged and net
Change, improve air quality.Therefore, ion lens ion wind air cleaning unit of the invention both can be applied to indoor closed system
Purification of air, it can also be used to the open space system such as outdoor square, street, the particulate matter in bigger region can be made charged and net
Change, and whole device structure is very simple, low cost, is easy to make, installs and large-scale promotion application, can be in the shorter time
The interior i.e. rapid concentration for reducing particulate matter in region, due to being driven in purification process without using blower fan, therefore in dedusting
During do not produce any noise, power consumption is also considerably less.
Experiment shows, by the ion lens ion wind air cleaning unit of the present invention be placed in length be respectively 5 meters, 4
In rice, 3 meters of room, artificially manufacture pm2.5 values reach the pollution environment of 999 micrograms/cubic meter in room, and energization work is extremely
4 minutes, pm2.5 values dropped to 110 micrograms/cubic meter;To 8 minutes, pm2.5 values dropped to 7 micrograms/cubic meter for energization work.
And in the environment of outdoor pm2.5 values reach 500 micrograms/cubic meter, utilize the ion lens ion wind purification of air of the present invention
Device, it equally can also dispose substantial amounts of particulate matter in air.
The ion lens ion wind air cleaning unit of the present invention, in the plate face due to adds additional rear lenses plate 7 after
The plate face of lens through hole 8 and rear lenses plate 7 be provided with rear lenses through hole 8 technical characteristic, its can produce it is stronger from
Sub- wind windstream, and then the rapid particle concentration reduced around region, due to being driven in purification process without blower fan
It is dynamic to be spread to surrounding, make the particulate matter in bigger region charged and purify, it is only necessary to very low power consumption, and structure of the present invention
Simply, cost is cheap, is easy to make, installs and large-scale promotion.
The ion lens ion wind air cleaning unit of the present invention, low temperature plasma caused by corona can be allowed to make in electric field
Under, ion wind is produced directed movement, constrain and strengthen by ion lens, form ion wind and produced in the case of Blower-free
The raw wind speed for being up to 3m/s, secondary jet promote the high probability collision of electrically charged particle thing, coalescence, sedimentation, and not in positive plate
The charged particle being neutralized can make the particulate matter in bigger region charged and purify.This principle and structure can be used for making Jing Yin
Air purifier.
The ion lens ion wind air cleaning unit of the present invention, can be not only used for interior, can also be applied to industrial and mining enterprises
Uncontrollable discharge, and the open space system such as outdoor square, street, belong to efficiently, low consumption, cheap purification of air skill
Art, by its popularization and application, help to control the diffusion of pollutants in air, a clean atmospheric environment is built for people.