CN106423561A - Ion wind air purifier - Google Patents

Ion wind air purifier Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106423561A
CN106423561A CN201611100264.XA CN201611100264A CN106423561A CN 106423561 A CN106423561 A CN 106423561A CN 201611100264 A CN201611100264 A CN 201611100264A CN 106423561 A CN106423561 A CN 106423561A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
ion wind
dust collecting
emitter stage
collecting electrode
air purifier
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201611100264.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
房诗宏
刘进才
祝强
李育飞
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Beijing Zhonghe Jincheng Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Beijing Zhonghe Jincheng Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Beijing Zhonghe Jincheng Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Beijing Zhonghe Jincheng Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201611100264.XA priority Critical patent/CN106423561A/en
Publication of CN106423561A publication Critical patent/CN106423561A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B03SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03CMAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03C3/00Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapour, e.g. air, by electrostatic effect
    • B03C3/02Plant or installations having external electricity supply
    • B03C3/04Plant or installations having external electricity supply dry type
    • B03C3/09Plant or installations having external electricity supply dry type characterised by presence of stationary flat electrodes arranged with their flat surfaces at right angles to the gas stream
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B03SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03CMAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03C3/00Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapour, e.g. air, by electrostatic effect
    • B03C3/34Constructional details or accessories or operation thereof
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B03SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03CMAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03C3/00Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapour, e.g. air, by electrostatic effect
    • B03C3/34Constructional details or accessories or operation thereof
    • B03C3/40Electrode constructions
    • B03C3/41Ionising-electrodes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B03SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03CMAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03C3/00Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapour, e.g. air, by electrostatic effect
    • B03C3/34Constructional details or accessories or operation thereof
    • B03C3/40Electrode constructions
    • B03C3/45Collecting-electrodes
    • B03C3/47Collecting-electrodes flat, e.g. plates, discs, gratings
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B03SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03CMAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03C2201/00Details of magnetic or electrostatic separation
    • B03C2201/04Ionising electrode being a wire

Abstract

An ion wind air purifier comprises a machine case; an ion wind channel is arranged in the machine case in the front and back direction; the front end of the machine case is provided with an ion wind channel inlet; the rear end of the machine case is provided with an ion wind channel outlet; an emitting electrode is arranged in the front of the ion wind channel and is in the shape of a net or a fence allowing ion wind to pass through; the emitting electrode is arranged in the left and right direction; a lens plate is arranged behind the emitting electrode in the left and right direction and is provided with a plurality of rows of round through holes; a dust collecting electrode is arranged behind the lens plate and is in the shape of a net or a fence allowing the ion wind to pass through; and the dust collecting electrode is arranged in the left and right direction. The ion wind air purifier is mainly used indoors and can also be applied to outdoor squares, streets and other open space systems, the ion wind air purifier is simple in structure, convenient to manufacture, install and apply and popularize on a large scale, the concentration of particulate matter of the indoor space where the ion wind air purifier is located or the concentration of particulate matter around an area where the ion wind air purifier is located can be reduced in a short period of time, not any noise is generated in the dust removing process, and the ion wind air purifier quite saves energy.

Description

Ion wind air purifier
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of air cleaning facility, relate in particular to a kind of ion wind air purifier.
Background technology
Haze, smog are healthy to people to bring serious harm, and for improving IAQ (indoor air quality), current air is net Changing by the way of main employing as filtering type and electrostatic two kinds, the problem that filtering type is primarily present is that filter screen needs often replacing (have consumptive material, be also easy to produce secondary pollution), windage is big, power consumption is high, noise is very big, and electrostatic problem is that it needs blower fan to drive, Noise is larger, and both of which needs blower fan to drive, and power consumption is big, is inevitably generated noise pollution it is impossible to construction one is quiet Sound simultaneously enables the working environment of air cleaning.
Existing electrostatic precipitation technology, due to needing blower fan to drive air-flow, can cause substantial amounts of power consumption, also inevitable Ground produces noise pollution, is not suitable for being used in a home environment, more cannot be applied in the middle of large-scale open system.
Content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide one kind is mainly used in interior, square, street of outdoor etc. also can be applied open empty Between system, its structure is simple, with low cost, is easy to make, installs and large-scale promotion application, can drop in the short period of time Low the particle concentration indoors or around region, does not produce any noise in dust removal process, and the ion of unusual energy-conservation Wind air purifier.
The ion wind air purifier of the present invention, including casing, is provided with ion wind air channel, casing along the longitudinal direction in casing Front end be provided with the import of ion wind air channel, the rear end of casing is provided with ion wind ducting outlet, and the front portion in ion wind air channel is provided with Emitter stage, launches the netted or paliform that ion wind extremely can be allowed to pass through, and emitter stage is arranged in left-right direction, the rear of emitter stage It is provided with lens board in left-right direction, lens board is provided with through hole that is multiple rows of, often arranging multiple circles, and the rear of lens board is provided with dust Pole, dust extremely can allow the netted or paliform that ion wind passes through, and dust collecting electrode is arranged in left-right direction;
Described emitter stage is connected with the negative pole of DC source by conductor, and dust collecting electrode passes through the positive pole of conductor and DC source Be connected, lens plate earthing, or described emitter stage is connected with the negative pole of DC source by conductor, lens board by conductor and The negative pole of DC source is connected, and the potential to ground difference of emitter stage is poor more than the potential to ground of lens board, and dust collecting electrode is grounded, or Emitter stage is connected with the positive pole of DC source by conductor, and dust collecting electrode is connected with the negative pole of DC source by conductor, lens board It is grounded, or described emitter stage is connected with the positive pole of DC source by conductor, lens board passes through conductor and DC source Positive pole is connected, and the potential to ground difference of emitter stage is poor more than the potential to ground of lens board, and dust collecting electrode is grounded.
The ion wind air purifier of the present invention, wherein said through hole be in multiple rows ofly vertically or horizontal direction arrangement In the plate face of lens board, described emitter stage includes the negative pole stripe board that multiple metal materials are made, and multiple negative pole stripe board are simultaneously Row are arranged in a row, and the plate face of multiple negative pole stripe board is arranged along ion wind channel direction, and negative pole stripe board is towards lens board Side be provided with the multiple spray point of a row, the needle point of each spray point is respectively directed to the center of a through hole.
The ion wind air purifier of the present invention, wherein said dust collecting electrode includes the positive pole bar shaped that multiple metal materials are made Plate, multiple positive pole stripe board arranged in parallel are in a row, and the plate face of multiple positive pole stripe board is arranged along ion wind channel direction, just Pole stripe board towards lens board side against an exhausting hole middle part.
The ion wind air purifier of the present invention, about wherein said dust collecting electrode, the surface of two sides has the inner concave of arc And/or the crowning of arc.
The ion wind air purifier of the present invention, wherein said dust collecting electrode is provided with front diversion division towards the end face of lens board, Front diversion division is raised arcwall face towards the surface of lens board;Described dust collecting electrode is provided with towards the end face of ion wind ducting outlet Diversion division afterwards, rear diversion division is raised arcwall face towards the surface of ion wind ducting outlet.
The ion wind air purifier of the present invention, wherein said lens board is made up of the annulus that multiple metal materials are made, All the anchor ring of annulus is in the same plane, and the lateral wall of adjacent rings is fixed together each other.
The ion wind air purifier of the present invention, a diameter of 3~40mm of wherein said through hole, adjacent negative pole stripe board The distance between be 3~40mm, the distance between adjacent positive pole stripe board is 3~40mm, described emitter stage and lens board it Between distance be 5~50mm, the distance between lens board and dust collecting electrode are 5~50mm;Between described dust collecting electrode and emitter stage Electric field intensity is 2~12kv/cm.
The ion wind air purifier of the present invention, a diameter of 13~30mm of wherein said through hole, adjacent negative pole bar shaped The distance between plate is 13~30mm, and the distance between adjacent positive pole stripe board is 5~30mm, described emitter stage and lens board The distance between be 10~30mm, the distance between lens board and dust collecting electrode are 10~30mm;Described dust collecting electrode and emitter stage it Between electric field intensity be 4~8kv/cm.
The ion wind air purifier of the present invention, wherein said ion wind air channel entrance is provided with air coarse strainer, ion It is provided with ozone decomposed drainage screen at wind ducting outlet.
The ion wind air purifier of the present invention, wherein said emitter stage adopts fish spicule line or prickle wire or jaggies system Become.
The ion wind air purifier of the present invention, when using, can be placed on the field needing to remove particulate in air Institute, then makes emitter stage connect negative dc high voltage or connect positive direct-current high pressure, dust collecting electrode connects high direct voltage contrary with emitter electrode, By lens plate earthing, there is corona discharge in emitter stage, and gas is ionized, and produces " electron avalanche " effect, low temperature of generation etc. from Daughter, under electric field action, produces ion wind between emitter stage, lens board and dust collecting electrode, and ion wind is flowed to by ion wind air channel The process of ion wind ducting outlet, ion lens strengthening electronic snowslide effect, several times can improve corona intensity, form ion wind two Secondary jet, promotes the collision of electrically charged particle thing high probability, coalescence, and major part is deposited in dust collecting electrode, and air is purified;Not by The anion of sum, electronics then can make the particulate matter in bigger region charged and purify, and improves air quality.Therefore, the present invention from Sub- wind air purifier can be applicable to the air cleaning of indoor closed system, and it is open to can be used for the square of outdoor, street etc. Three-dimensional system, can make that the particulate matter in bigger region is charged and purify, and whole device structure is very simple, low cost, is easy to make Make, install and large-scale promotion application, can be the rapid concentration reducing particulate matter in region in the short period of time, due to Purification process drives without using blower fan, therefore does not produce any noise in dust removal process, power consumption is also considerably less.
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings the ion wind air purifier of the present invention is described in further detail.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the front view of the structural representation of ion wind air purifier of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the top plan view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the partial side enlarged drawing of Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the enlarged drawing of the dust collecting electrode cross-wise direction of ion wind air purifier of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Research finds, occurs that corona is vortexed, this phenomenon is in industrial dedusting mistake around the cathode line constituting electric cleaner Cheng Zhonghui causes efficiency of dust collection to reduce, and should manage to avoid or reduce strength of vortex.
The present invention utilizes " traction " effect of electric field, makes vortex produce directed movement, along with the ion lens of lens board Effect makes ion wind form orientation secondary jet, just can be pushed at a distance the ion in air-flow without blower fan, make very big model The focusing particles of the in the air enclosed, sedimentation.This principle and structure can be used for making quiet Household Air Purifier, also may be used With by integrated multiple assemblies be used for atmospheric environment air cleaning, and industrial smoke process etc. multiple fields.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3 and Figure 4, the ion wind air purifier of the present invention, including casing 10, edge in casing 10 Fore-and-aft direction is provided with ion wind air channel 11, and the front end of casing 10 is provided with ion wind air channel import 12, the rear end of casing 10 be provided with from Sub- wind ducting outlet 13, the front portion in ion wind air channel 11 is provided with emitter stage 1, and emitter stage 1 is netted for ion wind can be allowed to pass through Or paliform, along the setting of vertical left and right directions, the rear of emitter stage 1 is provided with lens board 3 along left and right vertical direction, thoroughly to emitter stage 1 Runner plate 3 is provided with through holes 4 that are multiple rows of, often arranging multiple circles, and the rear of lens board 3 is provided with dust collecting electrode 2, dust collecting electrode 2 be can allow from The netted or paliform that sub- wind passes through, dust collecting electrode 2 is arranged along left and right vertical direction, and the plate face of lens board 3 is towards emitter stage 1 and collection Dirt pole 2;
Emitter stage 1 is connected with the negative pole of DC source by conductor, and dust collecting electrode 2 passes through the positive pole phase of conductor and DC source Even, lens board 3 is grounded, or emitter stage 1 is connected with the negative pole of DC source by conductor, and lens board 3 passes through conductor and directly The negative pole of stream power supply is connected, and the potential to ground difference of emitter stage 1 is poor more than the potential to ground of lens board 3, and dust collecting electrode 2 is grounded, or It is that emitter stage 1 is connected with the positive pole of DC source by conductor, dust collecting electrode 2 is connected with the negative pole of DC source, thoroughly by conductor Runner plate 3 is grounded, or emitter stage 1 is connected with the positive pole of DC source by conductor, and lens board 3 passes through conductor and DC source Positive pole be connected, the potential to ground of emitter stage 1 difference is poor more than the potential to ground of lens board 3, and dust collecting electrode 2 is grounded.
The ion wind air purifier of the present invention can allow emitter stage 1 and dust collecting electrode 2 be respectively provided with absolute value not by regulation Equivalent voltage, the negative voltage of such as emitter stage is 20000 volts, and the positive voltage of dust collecting electrode 2 is 10000 volts, this emitter stage 1 with The voltage design of dust collecting electrode 2 absolute value non-equivalence, can allow the air quantity of ion wind of ion wind air purifier output greatly improve.
Lens board 3 is designed to which is provided with the structure of the through hole 4 of multiple circles by the ion wind air purifier of the present invention, It is the electric field in order to form similar lens arrangement in the space of ion wind passage.After emitter stage 1, dust collecting electrode 2 are powered respectively, Emitter stage 1 surface tip electric discharge produce electronics, anion can be to the direction of lens board 3 and dust collecting electrode 2 under the traction of electric field Mobile, due to the constraint of lens board 3 circular hole, make electronics, anion produce secondary directed jet, can allow the space of ion wind passage The middle electric force lines distribution forming similar lens arrangement, when ion wind is moved along ion wind passage, charged particle therein Can tend to accelerating along above-mentioned electric lines of force, form ion lens structure, promote air-flow to accelerate to move towards through hole 4 and wear Cross through hole 4.Experiment shows, several times can improve corona intensity with strengthening electronic snowslide effect using ion lens structure;Corona The low temperature plasma producing, under electric field action, makes ion wind produce directed movement, constrains strengthening through ion lens, formed Ion wind, may produce up to the wind speed of 2~3m/s in the case of Blower-free, and secondary jet promotes the high probability of electrically charged particle thing to touch Hit, coalescence, sedimentation, you can so that PM2.5 is deposited in dust collecting electrode 2, and the charged particle not being neutralized in dust collecting electrode 2 can make bigger The particulate matter in region is charged and purifies.
As a further improvement on the present invention, above-mentioned through hole 4 is in multiple rows ofly vertically or horizontal direction is arranged in In the plate face of runner plate 3, emitter stage 1 includes the negative pole stripe board 6 that multiple metal materials are made, and multiple negative pole stripe board 6 are along perpendicular Nogata to or horizontal direction be arranged in a row, the plate face of multiple negative pole stripe board 6 is arranged along ion wind channel direction, negative pole bar Shape plate 6 is provided with the multiple spray point of a row 8 towards the side of lens board 3, and the needle point of each spray point 8 is respectively directed to a through hole 4 Center.
As a further improvement on the present invention, above-mentioned dust collecting electrode 2 includes the positive pole stripe board 7 that multiple metal materials are made, Multiple positive pole stripe board 7 arranged in parallel are in a row, and the plate face of multiple positive pole stripe board 7 is arranged along ion wind channel direction, just Pole stripe board 7 towards lens board 3 side against an exhausting hole 4 middle part.
As a further improvement on the present invention, the surface of above-mentioned dust collecting electrode 2 about two side have arc inner concave 5 and/ Or the crowning 9 of arc.
As a further improvement on the present invention, above-mentioned dust collecting electrode 2 is provided with front diversion division 14 towards the end face of lens board 3, front Diversion division 14 is raised arcwall face towards the surface of lens board 3;Dust collecting electrode 2 is provided with towards the end face of ion wind ducting outlet 13 Diversion division 15 afterwards, rear diversion division 15 is raised arcwall face towards the surface of ion wind ducting outlet 13.
As a further improvement on the present invention, said lens plate 3 is made up of the annulus that multiple metal materials are made, and all justifies The anchor ring of ring is in the same plane, and the lateral wall of adjacent rings is fixed together each other.
As a further improvement on the present invention, a diameter of 3~40mm of above-mentioned through hole 4, between adjacent negative pole stripe board 6 Distance be 3~40mm, the distance between adjacent positive pole stripe board 7 be 3~40mm, between emitter stage 1 and lens board 3 away from From for 5~50mm, the distance between lens board 3 and dust collecting electrode 2 are 5~50mm;Electric-field strength between dust collecting electrode 2 and emitter stage 1 Spend for 2~12kv/cm.
As a further improvement on the present invention, a diameter of 13~30mm of above-mentioned through hole 4, adjacent negative pole stripe board 6 it Between distance be 13~30mm, the distance between adjacent positive pole stripe board 7 be 5~30mm, between emitter stage 1 and lens board 3 Distance be 10~30mm, the distance between lens board 3 and dust collecting electrode 2 are 10~30mm;Between dust collecting electrode 2 and emitter stage 1 Electric field intensity is 4~8kv/cm.
As a further improvement on the present invention, it is provided with air coarse strainer, ion wind wind at above-mentioned ion wind air channel import 12 It is provided with ozone decomposed drainage screen at road outlet 13.Air can remove the bulky grain thing such as hair, fine hair, fiber through air coarse strainer, The ozone that ozone decomposed drainage screen decomposable asymmetric choice net emitter stage discharge process produces, obtains pure air.
As a further improvement on the present invention, above-mentioned emitter stage 1 is made using fish spicule line or prickle wire or jaggies.
The ion wind air purifier of the present invention, when using, can be placed on the field needing to remove particulate in air Institute, then makes emitter stage connect negative dc high voltage or connect positive direct-current high pressure, dust collecting electrode connects high direct voltage contrary with emitter electrode, By lens plate earthing, there is corona discharge in emitter stage, and gas is ionized, and produces " electron avalanche " effect, low temperature of generation etc. from Daughter, under electric field action, produces ion wind, ion wind is by the import of ion wind air channel between emitter stage, lens board and dust collecting electrode Flow to the directed movement of ion wind ducting outlet, through hole 4 (ion lens) the strengthening electronic snowslide effect on lens board 3, can number Improve corona intensity again, form ion wind secondary jet and promote the collision of electrically charged particle thing high probability, coalescence, major part is deposited on collection Dirt is extremely gone up, and air is purified;The anion not being neutralized, electronics then can make the particulate matter in bigger region charged and purify, and carries High air quality.Therefore, the ion wind air purifier of the present invention both can be applicable to the air cleaning of indoor closed system, also may be used For open space system such as outdoor square, streets, the particulate matter in bigger region can be made charged and purify, and whole device knot Structure is very simple, low cost, is easy to make, installs and large-scale promotion application, can be rapid reduction institute in the short period of time The concentration of particulate matter in the zone, due to driving without using blower fan in purification process, therefore does not produce in dust removal process and appoints What noise, power consumption is also considerably less.
Ultimate principle is tested:Emitter stage 1, dust collecting electrode 2 and lens board 3 are produced using metal material, uses ultrasonic atomization The water smoke that device occurs is as tracer;Right-to-left equidistantly fixes emitter stage 1, lens board 3 and dust collecting electrode 2, then gives collection Dirt pole 2 connects positive electricity (voltage+13KV), and lens board 3 is grounded, and emitter stage 1 connects negative electricity (voltage -18KV), will produce strongly Orientation ion wind, and it can be seen that orientation ion wind strongly near emitter stage 1, emitter stage 1 guides through ion wind Device 3 flows to positive polarity corona unit electrode 2.And after eliminating lens board 3, even if way moving changes emitter stage 1 and collection The distance between dirt pole 2, including order Distance Shortened therebetween to equal to the distance between lens board 3 and dust collecting electrode 2, does not have yet Obvious ion wind is had to occur.
Experiment shows, the ion wind air purifier of the present invention is placed in length and is respectively 5 meters, 4 meters, 3 meters of room Between in, artificial in room manufacture the pollution environment that pm2.5 value reaches 999 micrograms/cubic meter, the work that is energized to 4 minutes, Pm2.5 value drops to 110 micrograms/cubic meter;To 8 minutes, pm2.5 value dropped to 7 micrograms/cubic meter for energising work.And in room In the environment of outer pm2.5 value reaches 500 micrograms/cubic meter, using the ion wind air purifier of the present invention, equally also can remove Fall the substantial amounts of particulate matter of in the air.
The ion wind air purifier of the present invention, can produce strong ion wind windstream, and then reduces rapidly institute Particle concentration around region, just can spread to surrounding due to driving without blower fan in purification process, make bigger region Particulate matter charged and purify it is only necessary to very low power consumption, and present configuration is simple, with low cost, is easy to make, installs And large-scale promotion.
The ion wind air purifier of the present invention, can allow corona produce low temperature plasma under electric field action, make from Sub- wind produces directed movement, constrains strengthening through ion lens, forms ion wind producing in the case of Blower-free and is up to The wind speed of 3m/s, secondary jet promotes the high probability collision of electrically charged particle thing, coalescence, sedimentation, and be not neutralized in positive plate Charged particle can make the particulate matter in bigger region charged and purify.This principle and structure can be used for making quiet air cleaning Device.
The ion wind air purifier of the present invention, can be not only used for interior, also apply be applicable to the uncontrollable discharge of industrial and mining establishment, And the open space system such as the square of outdoor, street, belong to efficiently, low consumption, cheap air purifying process, is promoted and is answered With contributing to controlling the diffusion of the pollutant removing in the air, being that people build a clean atmospheric environment.

Claims (10)

1. ion wind air purifier it is characterised in that:Including casing (10), casing is provided with ion wind in (10) along the longitudinal direction Air channel (11), the front end of casing (10) is provided with ion wind air channel import (12), and the rear end of casing (10) is provided with ion wind air channel and goes out Mouthful (13), the front portion in ion wind air channel (11) is provided with emitter stage (1), emitter stage (1) be can allow ion wind passes through netted or Paliform, emitter stage (1) is arranged in left-right direction, and the rear of emitter stage (1) is provided with lens board (3), lens board in left-right direction (3) it is provided with through hole (4) that is multiple rows of, often arranging multiple circles, the rear of lens board (3) is provided with dust collecting electrode (2), and dust collecting electrode (2) is The netted or paliform that ion wind passes through can be allowed, dust collecting electrode (2) is arranged in left-right direction;
Described emitter stage (1) is connected with the negative pole of DC source by conductor, and dust collecting electrode (2) with DC source is just passing through conductor Extremely connected, lens board (3) is grounded, or described emitter stage (1) is connected with the negative pole of DC source by conductor, lens board (3) it is connected with the negative pole of DC source by conductor, the potential to ground difference of emitter stage (1) is more than the potential to ground of lens board (3) Difference, dust collecting electrode (2) is grounded, or emitter stage (1) is connected with the positive pole of DC source by conductor, and dust collecting electrode (2) is passed through to lead Body is connected with the negative pole of DC source, and lens board (3) is grounded, or described emitter stage (1) passes through conductor and DC source Positive pole is connected, and lens board (3) is connected with the positive pole of DC source by conductor, and the potential to ground difference of emitter stage (1) is more than lens The potential to ground of plate (3) is poor, and dust collecting electrode (2) is grounded.
2. ion wind air purifier according to claim 1 it is characterised in that:Described through hole (4) is perpendicular in edge multiple rows ofly Nogata to or horizontal direction be arranged in the plate face of lens board (3), it is negative that described emitter stage (1) includes that multiple metal materials make Pole stripe board (6), multiple negative pole stripe board (6) arranged in parallel are in a row, and the plate face of multiple negative pole stripe board (6) is along ion wind Channel direction is arranged, and negative pole stripe board (6) is provided with the multiple spray point of a row (8), each spray point towards the side of lens board (3) (8) needle point is respectively directed to the center of a through hole (4).
3. ion wind air purifier according to claim 2 it is characterised in that:Described dust collecting electrode (2) includes multiple gold Belong to the positive pole stripe board (7) that material is made, multiple positive pole stripe board (7) arranged in parallel are in a row, multiple positive pole stripe board (7) Plate face along ion wind channel direction arrange, positive pole stripe board (7) towards lens board (3) side against an exhausting hole (4) Middle part.
4. ion wind air purifier according to claim 3 it is characterised in that:Two sides about described dust collecting electrode (2) Surface has the inner concave (5) of arc and/or the crowning (9) of arc.
5. ion wind air purifier according to claim 4 it is characterised in that:Described dust collecting electrode (2) is towards lens board (3) end face is provided with front diversion division (14), and front diversion division (14) is raised arcwall face towards the surface of lens board (3);Described Dust collecting electrode (2) is provided with rear diversion division (15) towards the end face of ion wind ducting outlet (13), and rear diversion division (15) is towards ion wind The surface of ducting outlet (13) is raised arcwall face.
6. ion wind air purifier according to claim 5 it is characterised in that:Described lens board (3) is by multiple metals The annulus that material is made is constituted, and the anchor ring of whole annulus is in the same plane, and the lateral wall of adjacent rings is solid each other Surely link together.
7. ion wind air purifier according to claim 6 it is characterised in that:A diameter of the 3 of described through hole (4)~ 40mm, the distance between adjacent negative pole stripe board (6) is 3~40mm, and the distance between adjacent positive pole stripe board (7) is 3 The distance between~40mm, described emitter stage (1) and lens board (3) are 5~50mm, between lens board (3) and dust collecting electrode (2) Distance is 5~50mm;Electric field intensity between described dust collecting electrode (2) and emitter stage (1) is 2~12kv/cm.
8. ion wind air purifier according to claim 7 it is characterised in that:A diameter of the 13 of described through hole (4)~ 30mm, the distance between adjacent negative pole stripe board (6) is 13~30mm, and the distance between adjacent positive pole stripe board (7) is 5 The distance between~30mm, described emitter stage (1) and lens board (3) are 10~30mm, between lens board (3) and dust collecting electrode (2) Distance be 10~30mm;Electric field intensity between described dust collecting electrode (2) and emitter stage (1) is 4~8kv/cm.
9. the ion wind air purifier according to any one of claim 1 to 8 it is characterised in that:Described ion wind Air channel import (12) place is provided with air coarse strainer, and ion wind ducting outlet (13) place is provided with ozone decomposed drainage screen.
10. ion wind air purifier according to claim 1 it is characterised in that:Described emitter stage (1) adopts fish spicule line Or prickle wire or jaggies make.
CN201611100264.XA 2016-12-02 2016-12-02 Ion wind air purifier Pending CN106423561A (en)

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CN201611100264.XA CN106423561A (en) 2016-12-02 2016-12-02 Ion wind air purifier

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611100264.XA CN106423561A (en) 2016-12-02 2016-12-02 Ion wind air purifier

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CN106895500A (en) * 2017-04-28 2017-06-27 成都扬中新能源科技有限公司 For the smog dedusting mechanism of confined space
CN107054013A (en) * 2017-04-28 2017-08-18 成都扬中新能源科技有限公司 It is a kind of quickly to realize the application process of smog dedusting
CN107128155A (en) * 2017-04-28 2017-09-05 成都扬中新能源科技有限公司 A kind of vehicular air purifier
CN107339755A (en) * 2017-08-15 2017-11-10 北京中和锦程科技有限公司 Ion lens ion wind air cleaning unit
CN107335544A (en) * 2017-08-15 2017-11-10 北京中和锦程科技有限公司 Combined ion lens ion wind generation apparatus
CN108435421A (en) * 2018-05-15 2018-08-24 葛洪 Electricity consumption mist in construction site combines air cleaning unit
CN109276964A (en) * 2017-07-19 2019-01-29 贾广 A kind of anion removes haze structure

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CN105597932A (en) * 2016-02-18 2016-05-25 北京中和锦程科技有限公司 Corona wind air purifying device

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GB968982A (en) * 1959-11-20 1964-09-09 Holmes & Co Ltd W C Improved electrostatic precipitator
CN2671687Y (en) * 2003-12-18 2005-01-19 林世章 Air purifier
CN101199951A (en) * 2006-12-15 2008-06-18 福建闽泰环保有限公司 Configuration scheme of lens style high voltage electrostatic dust collection electric field
CN203565196U (en) * 2013-11-12 2014-04-30 诸岗 Air purifier and high-pressure generator
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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106895500A (en) * 2017-04-28 2017-06-27 成都扬中新能源科技有限公司 For the smog dedusting mechanism of confined space
CN107054013A (en) * 2017-04-28 2017-08-18 成都扬中新能源科技有限公司 It is a kind of quickly to realize the application process of smog dedusting
CN107128155A (en) * 2017-04-28 2017-09-05 成都扬中新能源科技有限公司 A kind of vehicular air purifier
CN109276964A (en) * 2017-07-19 2019-01-29 贾广 A kind of anion removes haze structure
CN107339755A (en) * 2017-08-15 2017-11-10 北京中和锦程科技有限公司 Ion lens ion wind air cleaning unit
CN107335544A (en) * 2017-08-15 2017-11-10 北京中和锦程科技有限公司 Combined ion lens ion wind generation apparatus
CN108435421A (en) * 2018-05-15 2018-08-24 葛洪 Electricity consumption mist in construction site combines air cleaning unit

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