CN207503401U - A kind of fire alarm installation and system - Google Patents
A kind of fire alarm installation and system Download PDFInfo
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- CN207503401U CN207503401U CN201721380035.8U CN201721380035U CN207503401U CN 207503401 U CN207503401 U CN 207503401U CN 201721380035 U CN201721380035 U CN 201721380035U CN 207503401 U CN207503401 U CN 207503401U
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to technical field of fire control, provides a kind of fire alarm installation and system.The fire alarm installation includes:Inductor, controller, alarm and communicator;The output terminal of the inductor is connect with the first input end of the controller, and the first output terminal of the controller is connect with the communicator, and the second output terminal of the controller is connect with the alarm;The inductor detects environmental information, and the environmental information is output to the controller;The controller analyzes the environmental information received, if needing fire alarm according to analysis result confirmation, the alarm is driven to carry out onsite alarming, and carry out network alarming to police service platform by the communicator.It realizes to the real time monitoring of site environment in the case of low cost, and automatic onsite alarming and automatic remote network alarming is carried out in time when monitoring and fire occurring, improve the promptness and intelligent level of fire alarm.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to technical field of fire control more particularly to a kind of fire alarm installation and systems.
Background technology
As the formidable enemy for endangering human survival, the frequency occurred occupies first of various disasters fire.In order in fire
Initial stage find fire, to control and to stamp out a fire in time, reduce loss, ensure life security, fire alarm system meet the tendency of and
It is raw.
But fire alarm system common at present is laid particular stress on for large sizes such as bulk storage plant, market, advanced office building, hotels more
The application in place, often using catenet concentrated area controlling alarm mode, system complex and cost is higher, not
Suitable for the middle-size and small-size fire prevention unit such as residential neighborhoods, warehouse, unmanned base station, home for destitute, warehouse, office.
Meanwhile general fire alarm is that people make a phone call alarm manually after fire condition is found, is easy to cause report
Police not in time, causes larger fire damage.
In conclusion the prior art there are fire alarm system cost it is higher, alarm not in time and intelligent level compared with
The problem of low.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of fire alarm installation and systems, in the prior art to solve
Fire alarm system cost is higher, alarm is not in time and the problem of intelligent level is low.
The utility model is realized in this way a kind of fire alarm installation, the fire alarm installation includes:Inductor,
Controller, alarm and communicator;
The output terminal of the inductor is connect with the first input end of the controller, the first output terminal of the controller
It is connect with the communicator, the second output terminal of the controller is connect with the alarm;
The inductor detects environmental information, and the environmental information is output to the controller;
The controller analyzes the environmental information received, if needing fire report according to analysis result confirmation
It is alert, then the alarm is driven to carry out onsite alarming, and network alarming is carried out to police service platform by the communicator.
The another object of the utility model is to provide a kind of fire alarm system, and the fire alarm system includes above-mentioned
Fire alarm installation.
In the utility model, filled by using the fire alarm including inductor, controller, alarm and communicator
It puts so that controller analyzes the environmental information after the environmental information of inductor output is received, if being tied according to analysis
Fruit, which confirms, needs fire alarm, then starts alarm and carry out onsite alarming, and pass through communicator and docked with police service platform, carry out net
Network alarm, realize to the real time monitoring of site environment in the case of low cost, and monitor occur fire when in time into
The automatic onsite alarming of row and automatic remote network alarming improve the promptness and intelligent level of fire alarm.
Description of the drawings
It, below will be to the utility model embodiment in order to illustrate more clearly of the technical solution of the utility model embodiment
Attached drawing is briefly described needed in description, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only that this practicality is new
Some embodiments of type, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without having to pay creative labor, can be with
Other attached drawings are obtained according to these attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the modular structure schematic diagram of fire alarm installation that one embodiment of the utility model is provided;
Fig. 2 is the modular structure schematic diagram of fire alarm installation that another embodiment of the utility model is provided.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the purpose of the utility model, technical solutions and advantages more clearly understood, below in conjunction with attached drawing and implementation
Example, the present invention is further described in detail.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only used to explain
The utility model is not used to limit the utility model.
The realization of the utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with specific attached drawing.
Fig. 1 shows the modular structure of fire alarm installation that one embodiment of the utility model is provided, for the ease of saying
It is bright, part related to the present embodiment is illustrated only, details are as follows:
As shown in Figure 1, the fire alarm installation 10 that the utility model embodiment is provided includes:
Inductor 100, controller 101, alarm 102 and communicator 103;
The output terminal of inductor 100 is connect with the first input end of controller 101, the first output terminal of controller 101 with
Communicator 103 connects, and the second output terminal of controller 101 is connect with alarm 102;
Inductor 100 detects environmental information, and the environmental information is output to controller 101;
Controller 101 analyzes the environmental information received, if needing fire alarm according to analysis result confirmation,
Alarm 102 is driven to carry out onsite alarming, and passes through communicator 103 and carries out network alarming to police service platform 20.
Specifically, inductor 100 include hygrosensor, smoke detector, sensitive detector, combustible gas probe and
At least one of combined fire detector, inductor 100 is by sensing device to the temperature of ambient enviroment, smog, combustible gas
The information such as body, heat or light radiation are detected, and the physical quantity monitored is transformed into electric signal, are transferred to controller
101。
The electric signal that controller 101 transmits inductor 100 carries out reception processing, meanwhile, record 100 place of inductor
Position and data transmission time.When carrying out fire alarm, place and the time of fire generation can be accurately shown.
Fire control device 10 supports wired defence area and wireless defence area, wherein, typically 64, but simultaneously, wireless defence area
It is without being limited thereto, it can be specifically configured according to the needs of practical application, be not limited herein.
The environmental information that controller 101 sends the inductor 100 received is identified into row information and comprehensive analysis, with sense
For smoke detector, if the smokescope for receiving smoke detector transmission has been more than preset concentration threshold, needs are confirmed
Carry out fire alarm.
If controller 101 needs fire alarm according to analysis result confirmation, alarm 102 is driven to carry out onsite alarming,
The onsite alarming can be specifically sound-light alarm or audio alert etc., not be limited herein.Meanwhile controller 101 also passes through
Communicator 103 carries out network alarming with wired or wireless network communication mode to police service platform 20, such as passes transport control protocol
View/Internet Protocol (Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol, TCP/IP) is logical
It is specific with wireless communication modes, network alarmings such as grouping wireless services (General Packet Radio Service, GPRS)
It may be used and send the type of alarms such as instant message or automatic dialing alarm call, the content of network alarming can include occurring
The information such as the when and where of fire, are not limited herein.
The police of police service platform 20 can set out to warn according to warning message in time after network alarming information is received
Power performs extinguishment fire suppression measure.
Further, controller 101 include but not limited to microcontroller, micro-control unit (Microcontroller Unit,
MCU) programmable control chips or the device such as.
Further, alarm 102 includes but not limited to voice guard, light crossing-signal or audible-visual annunciator.
Further, communicator 103 is specially existing telecommunication circuit or communication equipment, for example, Radio-Frequency Wireless Communication
Device etc..
In the present embodiment, the controller of fire alarm installation carries out reception processing to the electric signal that inductor transmits, true
Recognize when needing fire alarm, live sound-light alarm is actively carried out by alarm, the personnel at rapid notice scene carry out safety and remove
From, and pass through communicator and carry out network alarming to police service platform, police strength execution extinguishment fire suppression is set out according to warning message in time and is arranged
It applies, improves the promptness and intelligent level of fire alarm.
Further, as one preferred embodiment of the utility model, as shown in Fig. 2, fire alarm installation 10 further includes
Image acquisition device 104, the output terminal of image acquisition device 104 are connect with the second input terminal of controller 101.
104 real-time record video image data of image acquisition device, when the confirmation of controller 101 needs fire alarm, by this
Vedio data is output to controller 101.
After controller 101 receives the video data of the transmission of image acquisition device 104, by communicator 103 by the video figure
As data are sent to police service platform 20 so that the police of police service platform 20 can in time understand according to real-time video image
The fire condition at scene, and take suitable counter-measure.
Further, image acquisition device 104 specially existing image acquisition circuit or image capture device, for example,
High-definition image collector etc..
Further, image acquisition device 104 includes mobile detection module 1040, memory module 1041 and audio-frequency module
1042。
Wherein, the output terminal of mobile detection module 1040 is connect with the input terminal of memory module 1041, memory module 1041
Output terminal connect with the second input terminal of controller 101, the input terminal of audio-frequency module 1042 and the audio output of controller 101
End connection, the output terminal of audio-frequency module 1042 are connect with the audio input end of controller 101.
Mobile detection module 1040 carries out panorama mobile detection, and the vedio data detected is output to memory module
1041 are locally stored, and collected field speech information is output to controller 101 by audio-frequency module 1042, and plays reception
The over-the-counter voice messaging that the controller 101 arrived transmits.
It is detectd specifically, mobile detection module 1040 pre-sets an emphasis on the monitoring camera of image acquisition device 104
Region is surveyed, adjusts the critical value of the sensitivity corresponding to dynamic image, carries out panorama mobile detection, mobile detection module 1040 will
The vedio data detected is output to memory module 1041 and is locally stored, to be fire when fire occurs
Spot provides high clear video image information.Be configured in memory module 1041 safe digital card (Secure Digital,
SD) memory card slot, maximum can support 128G SD cards, meet the needs of monitoring video real-time storage.Vedio data can lead to
It crosses memory module 1041 to be locally stored, when fire occurs, controller 101 can be according to the time that fire occurs from storage
Corresponding vedio data is extracted in module 1041, and passes through communicator 103 and is transmitted to police service platform 20, is police service platform 20
Police provide scene real time monitoring picture.
Further, mobile detection module 1040 is during panorama mobile detection, if the nothing within the time of setting
Movable sign can then be directly initiated alarm 102 and communicator 103 by controller 101 and be alarmed automatically.For example,
The place in home for destitute, cadre's sanitarium or Empty nest elderly family endowment, if the region non-activity sign detected within the time of setting,
Automatic alarm is then carried out, sends warning message request relief.
Collected field speech information is output to controller 101 by audio-frequency module 1042, and controller 101 is by field speech
Information is sent to police service platform 20 so that and the police of police service platform 20 are capable of the voice of uppick scene of fire, meanwhile, it is alert
Platform 20 be engaged in by the over-the-counter transmission of speech information of police to controller 101, controller 101 sends the over-the-counter voice messaging
To audio-frequency module 1042, audio-frequency module 1042 plays the over-the-counter voice messaging received, realizes scene of fire and police service platform
Speech talkback function between 20.
Further, as shown in Fig. 2, fire alarm installation 10 further includes driver 105, the input terminal of driver 105 with
The third output terminal connection of controller 101, the output terminal of driver 105 are connect with the motor of fire fighting linkage equipment 30 so that control
The motor that device 101 processed drives fire fighting linkage equipment 30 when confirmation needs fire alarm, by driver 105 works, and goes out
Fire or fire prevention processing.
Further, driver 105 is specially existing can be with the driving device of driving motor.
Further, fire fighting linkage equipment 30 includes but not limited to the control device of automatic fire extinguishing system, Smoke prevention smoke evacuation system
Control device, emergency lighting device, fire door control device, fire resisting shutter control device of system and air conditioner ventilating system etc..
Further, as shown in Fig. 2, fire alarm installation 10 is provided with fire emergency button 106, fire in equipment surface
Danger button 106 is connect with controller 101 so that controller 101 is carried out when detecting that fire emergency button 106 is activated
Fire alarm.
Specifically, fire emergency button 106 is the function button of manual alarm, and when fire occurs, user can pass through
It presses fire emergency button 106 and carries out fire alarm in time.When fire emergency button 106 is pressed, controller 101 detects
Fire emergency button 106 is activated, then alarm 102 is driven to carry out onsite alarming, and pass through communicator 103 to police service platform 20
Carry out network alarming.
Further, fire emergency button 106 is specially existing key switch circuit or key switch device.
Further, as shown in Fig. 2, fire alarm installation 10 is additionally provided with medical emergency button 107 in equipment surface, doctor
Treat danger button 107 connect with controller 101 so that controller 101 when detecting that medical emergency button 107 is activated, into
Treatment of practising medicine is sought help.
Specifically, medical emergency button 107 is the function button of manual alarm, and when an emergency happens, user can be with
Flash appeal is carried out in time by pressing medical emergency button 107.When medical emergency button 107 is pressed, controller 101 is examined
It measures medical emergency button 107 to be activated, then network alarming is carried out to police service platform 20 by communicator 103, request medical treatment is asked
It helps.For example, there are personnel's burst disease or injury in scene, need to carry out medical rescue, then start medical emergency button 107 and carry out
Emergency alarm.
Further, medical emergency button 107 is specially existing key switch circuit or key switch device.
Further, as shown in Fig. 2, fire alarm installation 10 further includes monitoring device 108, the data of monitoring device 108
End is connect with the data terminal of controller 101, and monitoring device 108 is instructed according to the policer operation output monitoring of user to controller
101, so that controller 101 performs monitoring instruction.
Specifically, user can be connect by mobile terminal or computer terminal with monitoring device 108, to monitoring device 108
Policer operation is sent out, corresponding monitoring instruction is sent to controller 101 according to the policer operation of user, controlled by monitoring device 108
Device 101 processed receive and perform the monitoring instruction, realize remote control, time control, onsite alarming, a key alarm, alarm linkage,
Video monitoring, the function that a key is sought help, a key deploys troops on garrison duty/withdraws a garrison.
Further, monitoring device 108 is specially the existing computer equipment with processor chips and display screen.
In the present embodiment, the utility model is provided with fire emergency button and medical emergency button in equipment surface,
Manual alarm function is provided, can propose flash appeal to the police or medical institutions in time;Confirm fire alarm in controller
Afterwards, the motor for driving fire fighting linkage equipment by driver works, and is put out a fire in time or fire prevention is handled, to control and to put out
Fire reduces loss, ensures life security;Meanwhile the real time video image of scene of fire is provided by image acquisition device, it can
The presence states of fire are understood at any time, fire is improved and rescues anti-working efficiency, and are stored and reflected that passing through for spot schemes
Picture, the detection for case provide the positive evidence of reference.
Further, the utility model additionally provides a kind of fire alarm system, which includes above-mentioned fire
Calamity warning device.
In the utility model, filled by using the fire alarm including inductor, controller, alarm and communicator
It puts so that controller analyzes the environmental information after the environmental information of inductor output is received, if being tied according to analysis
Fruit, which confirms, needs fire alarm, then starts alarm and carry out onsite alarming, and pass through communicator and docked with police service platform, carry out net
Network alarm, realize to the real time monitoring of site environment in the case of low cost, and monitor occur fire when in time into
The automatic onsite alarming of row and automatic remote network alarming improve the promptness and intelligent level of fire alarm.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model only, is not intended to limit the utility model, all at this
All any modification, equivalent and improvement made within the spirit and principle of utility model etc., should be included in the utility model
Protection domain within.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of fire alarm installation, which is characterized in that the fire alarm installation includes:Inductor, controller, alarm and
Communicator;
The output terminal of the inductor is connect with the first input end of the controller, the first output terminal of the controller and institute
Communicator connection is stated, the second output terminal of the controller is connect with the alarm;
The inductor detects environmental information, and the environmental information is output to the controller;
The controller analyzes the environmental information received, if needing fire alarm according to analysis result confirmation,
The alarm is then driven to carry out onsite alarming, and network alarming is carried out to police service platform by the communicator.
2. fire alarm installation according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the fire alarm installation further includes image and adopts
Storage, the output terminal of described image collector are connect with the second input terminal of the controller;
The real-time record video image data of described image collector, and when controller confirmation needs fire alarm, by institute
State vedio data and be output to the controller so that the controller by the communicator by the vedio data
It is sent to the police service platform.
3. fire alarm installation according to claim 2, which is characterized in that described image collector includes mobile detection mould
Block, memory module and audio-frequency module;
The output terminal of the mobile detection module is connect with the input terminal of the memory module, the output terminal of the memory module with
The second input terminal connection of the controller, the input terminal of the audio-frequency module are connect with the audio output of the controller,
The output terminal of the audio-frequency module is connect with the audio input end of the controller;
The mobile detection module carries out panorama mobile detection, and the vedio data detected is output to described deposit
Storage module is locally stored, and collected field speech information is output to the controller, and play by the audio-frequency module
The over-the-counter voice messaging of controller transmission received.
4. fire alarm installation according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the inductor includes hygrosensor, sense
At least one of smoke detector, sensitive detector, combustible gas probe and combined fire detector.
5. fire alarm installation according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the fire alarm installation further includes driving
Device, the input terminal of the driver are connect with the third output terminal of the controller, and output terminal and the fire-fighting of the driver join
The motor connection of dynamic equipment so that the controller is when confirmation needs fire alarm, by disappearing described in driver driving
The motor work of anti-interlocking equipment, is put out a fire or fire prevention is handled.
6. fire alarm installation according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be provided with fire on the fire alarm installation
Danger button, the fire emergency button are connect with the controller so that the controller is detecting the fire emergency
When button is activated, fire alarm is carried out.
7. fire alarm installation according to claim 1, which is characterized in that doctor is additionally provided on the fire alarm installation
Danger button is treated, the medical emergency button is connect with the controller so that the controller is detecting that the medical treatment is tight
When anxious button is activated, medical treatment is carried out according to the medical information to prestore and is sought help.
8. fire alarm installation according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the fire alarm installation further includes monitoring and sets
Standby, the data terminal of the monitoring device is connect with the data terminal of the controller, and the monitoring device is grasped according to the monitoring of user
It is instructed as output monitoring to the controller, so that the controller performs the monitoring instruction.
9. a kind of fire alarm system, which is characterized in that the fire alarm system is included such as any one of claim 1 to 8 institute
The fire alarm installation stated.
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CN201721380035.8U CN207503401U (en) | 2017-10-24 | 2017-10-24 | A kind of fire alarm installation and system |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN117253333A (en) * | 2023-11-20 | 2023-12-19 | 深圳市美安科技有限公司 | Fire camera shooting detection device, fire detection alarm method and system |
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2017
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN117253333A (en) * | 2023-11-20 | 2023-12-19 | 深圳市美安科技有限公司 | Fire camera shooting detection device, fire detection alarm method and system |
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