CN207498416U - A kind of aluminium profile quenching device - Google Patents
A kind of aluminium profile quenching device Download PDFInfo
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- CN207498416U CN207498416U CN201721515132.3U CN201721515132U CN207498416U CN 207498416 U CN207498416 U CN 207498416U CN 201721515132 U CN201721515132 U CN 201721515132U CN 207498416 U CN207498416 U CN 207498416U
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- cooling
- partition board
- quenching
- transition passage
- transport system
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of aluminium profile quenching device, including loading bay, glowing furnace, transition passage, cooling device, discharge pedestal, transport system.The utility model has reached following advantageous effect:The utility model is simple in structure, easy to operate;Glowing furnace thermal insulation separation temp effect is good, reduces energy consumption;Glowing furnace uses partition board and circulating fan, keeps the temperature uniformity inside glowing furnace well;Transition passage can be kept the temperature, and can keep a higher temperature by gas port, the effective thermal loss reduced when aluminium section bar shifts;Mist device for cooling and bosh are used in combination, and can meet the cooling requirement of different aluminium section bars.
Description
Technical field
The utility model category aluminium section bar manufacture field, more particularly to a kind of aluminium profile quenching device.
Background technology
Quenching is required for strengthen aluminium section bar material in itself in the process of manufacture of aluminium section bar.Quenching is usual
Including two steps, i.e. solution treatment and cooling.The first step is that material is carried out heat treatment shape more than solvus temperature
Into solid solution, second step is that the alloy material in solid solution condition under high temperature must be made to be cooled to suitable temperature fast enough.
Due to aluminium section bar various shapes, ensure that whole intensity just needs to ensure that in-furnace temperature is uniform in solid solution.To solid
When section bar after molten cools down, speed when cooling zone is transferred to from stove is fast, and cooling velocity influences the intensity of aluminium section bar,
What is cooled down in transfer process influences whether the intensity of aluminium section bar.The type of cooling of aluminium section bar also can to shape, the intensity of aluminium section bar
Have an impact, the decline of relatively thin aluminium section bar cooling temperature is uneven to be deformed;If for thicker aluminium section bar cooling velocity
Cannot reach can decline section bar intensity.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model, which is that, overcomes the technical issues of existing, provides a kind of aluminium profile quenching device.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the utility model is implemented according to following technical scheme:
A kind of aluminium profile quenching device, including loading bay, glowing furnace, transition passage, cooling device, discharge pedestal, delivery system
System;The quenching furnace body is rectangular parallelepiped structure;The furnace body is respectively metal shell, refractory insulating layer, ceramics from outside to inside
Fibrous layer;The upper of furnace body has adjustable exhaust outlet;The furnace body is left and right fire door;
The furnace interior has partition board, heating element, circulating fan;
The partition board is mounted in furnace body on upper and lower, forward and backward face;It is described it is upper, preceding, under, between partition board below weld shape
Into cuboid chamber;There is certain distance between the partition board and ceramic fiber layer;The heating element is evenly distributed on partition board;
The circulating fan is mounted between the partition board and ceramic fiber layer above in stove;
The transition passage is the cavity that heat-barrier material is piled into;The transition passage glowing furnace and cooling device it
Between;There are adjustable gas port in the transition passage and the lower end of glowing furnace junction;
The cooling device includes mist device for cooling, bosh, lifting gear;
The mist device for cooling is mounted on forward and backward, above inside cooling device;The bosh is mounted on cooling device bottom
Portion;Turbofan is installed in the bosh;
The lifting gear includes crane and support plate;The support plate is mounted on crane bottom by sliding slot;Institute
State that cooling device is left and right lift slide door;
The transport system includes quenching transport system and cooling conveying system;The quenching transport system connection charging
Platform, glowing furnace, transition passage;The cooling conveying system is discharge pedestal transport system.
Preferably, the refractory insulating layer is piled up by refratory insulating brick.
Preferably, the partition board metal material good for the heat transfer of uniform thickness.
Preferably, there is the through-hole of equidistant arrangement in the support plate.
Preferably, the quenching transport system uses conveying roller or chain.
The action principle of the utility model:
Glowing furnace in the utility model is kept the temperature using refratory insulating brick and ceramic fiber layer, can effectively preserve heat
Amount always reduces the energy consumption in heating process.There is partition board between heating element and ceramic fiber layer in quenching rate, the partition board
Using the good metal partion (metp) of heat conduction, can conduct heat to well between the air duct that partition board and ceramic fiber layer are formed, simultaneously
It can also reflect on the heating and thermal insulation original paper in heat to glowing furnace.Partition board volume inside the glowing furnace is upper and lower, has on forward and backward face,
And cuboid channel is welded into, circulating fan is installed on glowing furnace top, wind turbine can be by between partition board and ceramic fiber layer
Air duct circulating quenching stove in air, keep quenching in-furnace temperature it is uniform.
There is adjustable gas port between glowing furnace and transition passage, it can will be inside transition passage by circulating fan and gas port
Heat temperature raising, transition passage are piled up and can be kept the temperature for heat-barrier material, prevent aluminium section bar from cooling down in aluminium section bar transport process.
Mist device for cooling is installed, mist device for cooling is exactly the device cooled down using the water of atomization, mist in cooling device
Changing water cooling can prevent thin aluminium section bar from deforming while cooling, and be atomized the cooldown rate of water cooling higher than air-cooled.In cooling device
There is bosh in lower section, has turbofan in bosh.During bosh not water flowing, turbofan rotatably carrys out balanced cooling
Device internal temperature;When it is cold go water flowing inside sink when, turbofan rotatably carrys out the temperature of balanced bosh cooling water.
There is crane inside cooling device, support plate is mounted on by sliding slot on crane.It can be according to different aluminium section bars
Requirement, to aluminium section bar carry out mist cooling or bosh cool down, only crane rise and fall need to be controlled to can be realized.Work as aluminium
After section bar cools down, crane can be moved to suitable position, such as support plate is ticked to discharging for the bar of hook using tool
Platform is transported out using the conveying device of discharge pedestal.
The utility model has reached following advantageous effect:
The utility model is simple in structure, easy to operate;Glowing furnace thermal insulation separation temp effect is good, reduces energy consumption;Glowing furnace uses
Partition board and circulating fan keep the temperature uniformity inside glowing furnace well;Transition passage can be kept the temperature, and pass through gas port energy
Keep a higher temperature, the effective thermal loss reduced when aluminium section bar shifts;Mist device for cooling and bosh are used in combination,
The cooling requirement of different aluminium section bars can be met.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the utility model.
In figure:1st, loading bay;2nd, glowing furnace;3rd, transition passage;4th, cooling device;5th, discharge pedestal;6th, furnace body;7th, metal
Housing;8th, refractory heat-insulating brick layer;9th, ceramic fiber layer;10th, exhaust outlet is adjusted;11st, heating element;12nd, stainless steel separator;
13rd, circulating fan;14th, gas port is adjusted;15th, mist device for cooling;16th, bosh;17th, turbofan;18th, crane;19、
Support plate;20th, conveying roller is quenched;21st, conveying roller is cooled down.
Specific embodiment
The utility model will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments, in the signal of this utility model
Property embodiment and explanation be used for explain the utility model, but be not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of aluminium profile quenching device, including loading bay 1, glowing furnace 2, transition passage 3, cooling device 4,
Discharge pedestal 5, transport system.
The furnace body 6 of glowing furnace 2 is rectangular parallelepiped structure, and furnace body 6 is respectively metal shell 7, refractory heat-insulating brick layer from outside to inside
8th, ceramic fiber layer 9.Adjustable exhaust outlet 10 is arranged at 6 top of furnace body, and furnace body 6 is left and right fire door.There is stainless steel inside furnace body 6
Partition board 12, heating element 11, circulating fan 13.Stainless steel separator 12 is mounted in furnace body 6 on upper and lower, forward and backward face;Upper, preceding,
Under, between stainless steel separator 12 below welding form rectangular body cavity;Have between stainless steel separator 12 and ceramic fiber layer 9 certain
Distance, heating element 11 are evenly distributed on stainless steel separator 12, and circulating fan 13 is mounted on the stainless steel separator above in stove
Between 12 and ceramic fiber layer 9.
Transition passage 3 is between glowing furnace 2 and cooling device 4, and for the cavity that heat-barrier material is piled into, glowing furnace 2 connects
There is adjustable gas port 14 in the lower end at place.
Cooling device 4 includes mist device for cooling 15, bosh 16, lifting gear.Mist device for cooling 15 is mounted on cooling device 4
Internal forward and backward, above, bosh 16 is mounted on 4 bottom of cooling device, and turbofan 17 is equipped in bosh 16.It rises
Falling unit includes crane 18 and support plate 19, there is the through-hole of equidistant arrangement in support plate 19.Support plate 19 is pacified by sliding slot
Mounted in 18 bottom of crane.Cooling device 4 is left and right lift slide door.
Transport system includes quenching conveying roller 20 and cooling conveying roller 21.It quenches conveying roller 20 and connects loading bay 1, glowing furnace
2nd, transition passage 3, the arrangement in glowing furnace 2 of quenching conveying roller 20 is more loose, facilitates in heat transmission to aluminium section bar.It cools down defeated
Send the conveying roller that roller 21 is discharge pedestal 5.
The technical solution of the utility model is not limited to the limitation of above-mentioned specific embodiment, every skill according to the present utility model
The technology deformation that art scheme is made, each falls within the scope of protection of the utility model.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of aluminium profile quenching device, including loading bay, glowing furnace, transition passage, cooling device, discharge pedestal, transport system;
It is characterized in that:
The quenching furnace body is rectangular parallelepiped structure;The furnace body is respectively metal shell, refractory insulating layer, ceramics from outside to inside
Fibrous layer;The upper of furnace body has adjustable exhaust outlet;The furnace body is left and right fire door;
The furnace interior has partition board, heating element, circulating fan;
The partition board is mounted in furnace body on upper and lower, forward and backward face;It is described it is upper, preceding, under, between partition board below welding formed length
Cube chamber;There is certain distance between the partition board and ceramic fiber layer;The heating element is evenly distributed on partition board;
The circulating fan is mounted between the partition board and ceramic fiber layer above in stove;
The transition passage is the cavity that heat-barrier material is piled into;The transition passage is between glowing furnace and cooling device;Institute
Stating transition passage and the lower end of glowing furnace junction has adjustable gas port;
The cooling device includes mist device for cooling, bosh, lifting gear;
The mist device for cooling is mounted on forward and backward, above inside cooling device;The bosh is mounted on cooling device bottom;
Turbofan is installed in the bosh;
The lifting gear includes crane and support plate;The support plate is mounted on crane bottom by sliding slot;It is described cold
But device is left and right lift slide door;
The transport system includes quenching transport system and cooling conveying system;The quenching transport system connection loading bay is quenched
Stove, transition passage;The cooling conveying system is the transport system of discharge pedestal.
2. a kind of aluminium profile quenching device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The refractory insulating layer is by resistance to fire screen
Hot brick is piled up.
3. a kind of aluminium profile quenching device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The partition board is the heat transfer of uniform thickness
Good metal material.
4. a kind of aluminium profile quenching device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:There is equidistant row in the support plate
The through-hole of cloth.
5. a kind of aluminium profile quenching device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The quenching transport system is using defeated
Send roller or chain.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201721515132.3U CN207498416U (en) | 2017-11-14 | 2017-11-14 | A kind of aluminium profile quenching device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201721515132.3U CN207498416U (en) | 2017-11-14 | 2017-11-14 | A kind of aluminium profile quenching device |
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CN207498416U true CN207498416U (en) | 2018-06-15 |
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Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108559822A (en) * | 2018-07-06 | 2018-09-21 | 江苏南钢通恒特材科技有限公司 | Incude the cooling device of normalizing production line |
CN108950155A (en) * | 2018-09-19 | 2018-12-07 | 广东兴发铝业(江西)有限公司 | A kind of energy-saving aluminium sectional bar processing equipment |
CN109022699A (en) * | 2018-10-23 | 2018-12-18 | 重庆齿轮箱有限责任公司 | A kind of part well furnace carburization quenching method |
CN109576463A (en) * | 2019-02-14 | 2019-04-05 | 李运 | A kind of aluminum alloy section quenching device |
CN109737739A (en) * | 2019-01-07 | 2019-05-10 | 东北大学 | A kind of cooling rate controllable type annealing device and method |
CN111334654A (en) * | 2020-03-25 | 2020-06-26 | 新昌县万才建材科技有限公司 | Heat treatment equipment for ultralong aluminum alloy extruded section |
-
2017
- 2017-11-14 CN CN201721515132.3U patent/CN207498416U/en active Active
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108559822A (en) * | 2018-07-06 | 2018-09-21 | 江苏南钢通恒特材科技有限公司 | Incude the cooling device of normalizing production line |
CN108559822B (en) * | 2018-07-06 | 2023-12-26 | 江苏南钢通恒特材科技有限公司 | Cooling device of induction normalizing production line |
CN108950155A (en) * | 2018-09-19 | 2018-12-07 | 广东兴发铝业(江西)有限公司 | A kind of energy-saving aluminium sectional bar processing equipment |
CN109022699A (en) * | 2018-10-23 | 2018-12-18 | 重庆齿轮箱有限责任公司 | A kind of part well furnace carburization quenching method |
CN109737739A (en) * | 2019-01-07 | 2019-05-10 | 东北大学 | A kind of cooling rate controllable type annealing device and method |
CN109576463A (en) * | 2019-02-14 | 2019-04-05 | 李运 | A kind of aluminum alloy section quenching device |
CN111334654A (en) * | 2020-03-25 | 2020-06-26 | 新昌县万才建材科技有限公司 | Heat treatment equipment for ultralong aluminum alloy extruded section |
CN111334654B (en) * | 2020-03-25 | 2021-07-30 | 佛山市铝鸿金属制品有限公司 | Heat treatment equipment for ultralong aluminum alloy extruded section |
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