CN207483445U - Linear City pipe network drainage, irrigation system, monitoring and the control system of organic fertilizer can be manufactured - Google Patents

Linear City pipe network drainage, irrigation system, monitoring and the control system of organic fertilizer can be manufactured Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207483445U
CN207483445U CN201721431094.3U CN201721431094U CN207483445U CN 207483445 U CN207483445 U CN 207483445U CN 201721431094 U CN201721431094 U CN 201721431094U CN 207483445 U CN207483445 U CN 207483445U
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organic fertilizer
pond
liquid
biogas
fermentation pond
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郑步红
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Beijing Song Wang Technology Co Ltd
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Beijing Song Wang Technology Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/20Fertilizers of biological origin, e.g. guano or fertilizers made from animal corpses
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/40Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse

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  • Fertilizers (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Sludge (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model is related to a kind of Linear City pipe network drainage for manufacturing organic fertilizer, the whole synthesis bottom of the building layer of Linear City is equipped with sewage management layer, including:With the shunting zone of blow-off pipe outlet connection;At least one fermentation zone being connect with shunting zone, fermentation zone trapped dirt carries out anaerobic fermentation, and biogas residue and biogas liquid is aerated, and Liquid organic fertilizer is made after adding Spawn incubation;The opened type for the connection being connect with fermentation zone stores area;The biogas output channel being connect with anaerobic fermentation pond top or top and the Liquid organic fertilizer transfer pipeline being connect with storing area, the biogas that biogas output channel generates fermentation vat export;Liquid organic fertilizer transfer pipeline is vertically laid with along building, transports to each floor balcony or indoor plant species growing area.The system recycles blowdown object fermentation methane, is made after chemical fertilizer through all the way one with the vegetables for pouring upper strata resident or periphery farmland planting, reduces transportation cost, blowdown object is effectively treated and utilizes organic fertilizer.

Description

Can manufacture the Linear City pipe network drainage of organic fertilizer, irrigation system, monitoring and Control system
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of Linear City pipe networks to be laid with field, especially a kind of to manufacture the linear of organic fertilizer Urban pipe network drainage, irrigation system and monitoring and control system.
Background technology
At present, the septic tank of residential area is all to wait Chi Manliao, and some dilution heel row municipal pipelines pull away and topple over river Ditch, sewer etc., cause secondary pollution.Town sewage centralized processing investment is big, processing cost is high, emission compliance is difficult, sludge Disposition is more difficult to, and cities and towns, which gradually expand, so that waste water treatmentntrol difficult is increasing, problem is more and more.And existingization is removed in mechanization Manure pit sludge difficulty is big, most manually to remove sludge, and professional level is low let alone standardizes.
In order to be efficiently treated through to municipal sludge, organic fertilizer is prepared into after the existing various fermented processing by city dirt Material, so as to fulfill biogas residue and innoxious, the recycling of municipal sludge.As number of patent application is public for CN201410301063.0 A kind of the intensified denitrification and dephosphorization of urban sewage system and its treatment process based on fine-grained management opened;Number of patent application is Municipal sludge disclosed in CN201310417195.5 or the closed aerobic biological organic fertilizer technique processed of kitchen biogas residues, by kitchen garbage and Municipal sludge is made a silk purse out of a sow's ear, and produces organic fertilizer and liquid bacterial manure with market value.However, the processing of above-mentioned ruptured biosolids Method is to need to collect ruptured biosolids to specific factory site, is packed after generating organic fertilizer, outbound is carried out commercial or used again, is had Machine fertilizer is needed when finally applying to plant by multiple link, and entire link takes time and effort, and cost is big.
Another utility model, existing resident by vegetable and fruit directly upstairs, particularly applicant research and development linear city Complex building is tested in city's project, scientific and technological agricultural is bound to street road, while supplement plantation land used by balcony planting.It is and a large amount of Complex building building growing area need a large amount of chemical fertilizer;A large amount of human excrements of building bottom and dirt also need to solve simultaneously.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of Linear City pipe network drainages for manufacturing organic fertilizer, pass through For fermentation methane, biogas residue and biogas liquid is made after high quality chemical fertilizer by all the way one the blowdown object of special sewer recycling city dweller With the green vegetables for pouring upper strata resident plantation, that is, blowdown object is effectively treated, avoids secondary pollution, and efficiently uses blowdown object system Standby organic fertilizer.
To achieve the above object, technical solution is used by the utility model:
A kind of Linear City pipe network drainage for manufacturing organic fertilizer, the whole synthesis bottom of the building layer of the Linear City Equipped with sewage management layer, the sewage management layer includes at least
With the shunting zone of the blow-off pipe outlet connection of building unit resident family, the shunting zone is shunted by sieving, will be extra Moisture shunting;
At least one fermentation zone, the fermentation zone include sealed anaerobic fermentation pond and with anaerobic fermentation pond phase Strain fermentation pond that is logical and being equipped with opening;The anaerobic fermentation pond is connect with the shunting zone, is collected blowdown object and is carried out anaerobism hair Ferment generates biogas residue, biogas slurry and biogas;The strain fermentation pond is aerated biogas residue and biogas liquid, and liquid is made after adding Spawn incubation The first liquid of organic fertilizer;
The opened type connected with the strain fermentation pond stores area, and the area's first liquid of storage Liquid organic fertilizer that stores is gone forward side by side One step is aerated it;
The biogas output channel being connect with anaerobic fermentation pond top or top, the biogas output channel send out the anaerobism The biogas output that ferment pond generates;And
The Liquid organic fertilizer transfer pipeline being connect with storing area, the Liquid organic fertilizer transfer pipeline are vertically spread along building If the organic fertilizer branched pipe equipped with each floor balcony of multiple connections or indoor plant species growing area, for liquid is organic Fertilizer is delivered to the plant species growing area of each floor in upper strata.
A fermentation zone and the improvement project in area is stored, the anaerobic fermentation pond, strain fermentation pond and area is stored and is One-piece construction, the phase port position in the anaerobic fermentation pond and the strain fermentation pond be set on the lower part in anaerobic fermentation pond and The middle and upper part in strain fermentation pond, the phase port are equipped with the switch that electric control valve controls this mouthful;It is equipped in the strain fermentation pond Electric mixing device, bottom are equipped with the first aeration tube;
10~20 the first filter screens of purpose are equipped between the strain fermentation pond and the communication port stored between area;Institute The lower part or bottom for stating strain fermentation pond connect the Liquid organic fertilizer transfer pipeline, and the liquid close to communicating position is organic Fertile transfer pipeline is equipped with electric control valve and drawing liquid pump.
Further in scheme, it is described store area include connect with the strain fermentation pond store pond and with the storage Pond and transition pond, the communication port between the storage pond and transition pond are equipped with 30~40 the second filter screens of purpose, the storage pond Interior the second aeration tube for being equipped with outlet the second filter screen of face lower end, when aeration, open and can be cleared up on filter screen by airflow scouring Tamper.
For the ingredient of real-time easy detection biogas slurry and biogas residue, the system also includes melt cinder detection device, the melt cinder detection Equipment includes liquid suction pipe and testing agency, and described liquid suction pipe one end is stretched into inside the transition pond, the other end and the detection Mechanism is connected, and the testing agency includes heavy metal analysis, total volatile organism and the relevant detection device of trace element.
The utility model is the energy for making biogas that can further be directly used as Linear City, the biogas output channel it is defeated Outlet is connected with methane purification equipment and biogas combustion equipment, and the methane purification equipment will be direct by pipeline after methane purification It uses, the biogas combustion equipment supplies Linear City electricity consumption for will convert heat into electric energy after biogas combustion.
In the improvement project of some the utility model drainage wastewater ocean disposals and removing sludge, the system Sewage disposal device is further included, sewage inlet receives the water of the shunting zone shunting;
The shunting zone, sewage disposal device, anaerobic fermentation pond and strain fermentation pond are equipped with sewage draining exit, the sewage draining exit Sewage pipe is connected to by the pipeline for being equipped with electric control valve.
The complex building of Linear City described in the utility model is with 300 meters or 300 meters or more of linear building, is reasonable Sewage management layer is designed, using the building construction of specific length as a unit, can mutually phase partitioning resource, realization be provided between building unit The optimization in source, for this purpose, in further improvement project, the system also includes each building unit liquid in connection whole synthesis building First common pipeline of state organic fertilizer transfer pipeline and the second common pipeline for connecting each building unit shunting zone, described first is common Siphunculus road and the junction of each Liquid organic fertilizer transfer pipeline are equipped with electric control valve, and the first common pipeline is additionally provided with connection To the pipeline of periphery farmland, it is used in periphery farmland on the spot, realizes the irrigation in farmland all the way;The second common pipeline with each point The junction in stream area is equipped with electric control valve.
Another utility model of the utility model additionally provides a kind of Linear City pipe network irrigation system, and the system is at least wrapped It includes
The Liquid organic fertilizer transfer pipeline being vertically laid with along building, intraluminal fluid state organic fertilizer is from the processing of sewage management layer Liquid organic fertilizer afterwards, the Liquid organic fertilizer transfer pipeline are equipped with multiple organic fertilizer branched pipes for being connected to each floor;
The middle water lines being vertically laid with along building, middle water is from attic treated rainwater or through sewage disposal in pipe The water of equipment processing, the middle water lines are equipped with multiple middle moisture branch pipes for being connected to each floor;And
Blending tank, the blending tank side are equipped with the inlet for connecting the organic fertilizer branched pipe and middle moisture branch pipe, separately Side is equipped with irrigation pipeline, and the top of the blending tank is equipped with the Feeding box communicated therewith, is additionally provided with and stirs inside the blending tank Mix paddle.
In another improvement project, the convenient accurate configuration of Different Crop Different Nutrients is further realized, it is described organic Fertile branched pipe and middle moisture branch pipe are equipped with the electric control valve of control feed liquor rate, and the Feeding box includes box body and set on box body top The cover in portion, the box body include multiple vertical grid set on top and the discharging area of lower part, each grid Bottom is equipped with feed opening, and gear door that is switchable and adjusting openings of sizes is additionally provided on the feed opening;The box of the corresponding grid External wall is equipped with visual windows, and the visual windows are equipped with sizing.
The utility model another further aspect also discloses a kind of Linear City pipe network monitoring for manufacturing organic fertilizer and control System, the system comprises the monitorings and control and the control of above-mentioned irrigation system of above-mentioned drainage, include at least
The liquid amount detecting device of shunting zone, anaerobic fermentation pond and strain fermentation pond in drainage;
Set on the biogas detection device in drainage on the outside of biogas output channel, anaerobic fermentation pond and strain fermentation pond; And
The monitoring processing center communicated with each liquid amount detecting device and biogas detection device;At the monitoring Reason center includes
Amount of liquid detection module, for being detected to the amount of liquid in shunting zone, anaerobic fermentation pond and strain fermentation pond, And judge whether to be shunted according to testing result or blowdown;
Biogas detection module, for whether revealing natural pond on the outside of biogas output channel, anaerobic fermentation pond and strain fermentation pond Gas is monitored;
Valve control module, for according to each area pond amount of liquid is how many and pipe flow speed speed to carry out valve opening big Small and switch control;
Liquid organic fertilizer analyzes data management module, for obtaining the organic fertilizer compositional data of testing agency's analysis in real time, And the nutrient data for also needing to supplement to Different Crop according to the data is analyzed, and by organic fertilizer compositional data and nutrient data into Row is announced in real time;
The method of the announcement includes the mobile terminal for the person that sends data to Cultivate administration;With public broadcasting and display screen It is open;Or the display device with wireless chip is set on the blending tank of the irrigation system, described in display device reception The data of liquid organic fertilizer analysis data management module are shown.
The utility model corresponds to drainage and further correspondingly discloses a kind of Linear City pipe network drainage manufacture organic fertilizer The method of material, the method include at least:
Filtering excessive moisture is collected separately in the dirt of the blow-off pipe of building unit resident family by 1, is down to dirt moisture content and is detested Aerobe fermentation necessary requirement;
2 will treated that dirt transports to that fermentation vat carries out anaerobic fermentation, generate biogas residue, biogas slurry and biogas;The biogas of generation Output is managed collectively to specific region, and the biogas residue and biogas liquid of generation is aerated, and adds that liquid is made after Spawn incubation is organic Fertilizer;
It specifically includes
2.1 treated that dirt transports to anaerobic fermentation pond, when the content in anaerobic fermentation pond reaches predetermined amount, stops defeated It send, the 5-7d that ferments is continued in anaerobic fermentation zone;
After 2.2 fermentations, the biogas residue and biogas liquid in anaerobic fermentation pond transports to strain fermentation area and carries out secondary fermentation, is passed through certain Tolerance by the stirring paddle stirring in strain fermentation pond during fermentation, cultivates 5-10d;
Biogas residue and biogas liquid stream after 2.3 cultures is delivered to the storage of storage pond and continues to expose by the first strainer filtering;
The Liquid organic fertilizer in 2.4 storage ponds enters transition pond through the second filter screen, into transition pond.
3 in use, Liquid organic fertilizer is delivered to each floor, and pass through along the Liquid organic fertilizer transfer pipeline being vertically laid with Branch line transports to balcony or indoor plant species growing area.
The utility model Linear City pipe network drainage has the advantage that as follows:
1. Tthe utility model system recycles building resident's blowdown object by dedicated sewer and is used for fermentation methane, biogas Unified management with using being the commercially available power supply that can also be used for floor, that is, the secondary pollution for avoiding blowdown is got back high quality Fertilizer.
2. the pouring theory of a band all the way is realized in the setting of Liquid organic fertilizer pipeline, which sends out the waste of itself Organic fertilizer is used by oneself made of ferment, pours its street or floor balcony using biogas residue and biogas liquid green fertilizer or indoor green is planted Object, it is more environmentally friendly more energy saving, it realizes that the greenhouse colza in winter is planted, makes self-centered Linear City concept preferably real It is existing.
3. the laying of horizontal linear or netted common pipeline causes the utilization of resources to optimize, and the setting of various sewage disposal facilities Periodic cleaning yeasting makes the whole more clean and tidy, safety of system.
4. in the fermentation process for carrying out blowdown object, by monitoring the management of processing center, the intelligence of links is realized It adjusts, so as to improve factor of created gase, system environments safety is good.
Description of the drawings
The utility model can be more fully understood by the detailed description and the accompanying drawings, wherein:
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of an embodiment of the utility model Linear City pipe network drainage;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the another embodiment of the utility model Linear City pipe network drainage;
Fig. 3 is the structure diagram that multiple fermentation zones are set in the pipe network drainage of the utility model Linear City;
Fig. 4 is the structure diagram of the multiple common resources of building unit of the utility model Linear City pipe network drainage;
Fig. 5 is a kind of embodiment structure diagram that the utility model Linear City pipe network is irrigated;
Fig. 6 is that the utility model can manufacture the Linear City pipe network monitoring of organic fertilizer and a kind of embodiment party of control system Formula structure diagram;
Fig. 7 is a kind of embodiment schematic diagram of the utility model Linear City pipe network method for discharging pollution.
Specific embodiment
The explanation carried out below to the different embodiments of the utility model is only the exemplary description to its essence, and It is not that the utility model, its application or purposes are limited.For example, be expected to can be wide for each embodiment of the utility model It is applied to the whole synthesis building of the Linear City described in another patent of various communities in urban areas, building, particularly applicant generally; The Linear City of specific application should not be construed as limitation the scope of the utility model herein.
Above-mentioned technical characteristic is mutually coped with below according to attached drawing to be described in detail.
Fig. 1 show according to it is described in the utility model manufacture organic fertilizer the first of Linear City pipe network drainage A embodiment, the whole synthesis bottom of the building layer of the Linear City are equipped with sewage management layer 1, and the sewage management layer 1 includes at least Shunting zone 2, fermentation zone 3, the biogas output channel 4 and domain that store area 32 and connect respectively with fermentation zone 3 store area 32 and connect The Liquid organic fertilizer transfer pipeline 5 connect.
The shunting zone 2 is connected with being exported with the blow-off pipe of whole synthesis double deck space unit resident family, and the shunting zone 2 is logical Sieving shunting is crossed, excessive moisture is filtered, dirt moisture content is made to be down to anaerobic fermentation necessary requirement.It should be noted that the place The filtering stated can also be sieved by strainer filtering by vibrating screen, extra water be discharged, and can be by coarse sundries Separation, oil separation.The coarse sundries of separation can carry out next step operation after the smashing mechanism for being set on shunting zone 2 blends.
The fermentation zone 3 is one in this embodiment, is connect with the shunting zone 2, and the fermentation zone 3 includes sealing The anaerobic fermentation pond 30 of formula and the strain fermentation pond 31 that opening is communicated and be equipped with the anaerobic fermentation pond 30;The anaerobic fermentation Pond 30 is connect with the shunting zone 2, is collected blowdown object and is carried out anaerobic fermentation, generates biogas residue, biogas slurry and biogas;The strain fermentation Pond 31 is aerated biogas residue and biogas liquid, and Liquid organic fertilizer just liquid is made after adding Spawn incubation.
It is the opened type pond connected with the strain fermentation pond 31 to store area 32, it is described store area 39 store liquid it is organic Fertile just liquid is simultaneously further aerated it.30 top of anaerobic fermentation pond or top connect the biogas output channel 4, and it connects It meets place and is equipped with valve;The strain fermentation pond 31 stores area 32, and junction is equipped with valve switch described in connecting.
The Liquid organic fertilizer transfer pipeline 5 is connect with storing area 32, and its junction is equipped with valve.The liquid is organic Fertile transfer pipeline 5 is vertically laid with along building, be equipped with it is multiple connection each floor balcony or indoor plant species growing area it is organic Fertile branched pipe 50, for Liquid organic fertilizer to be delivered to the plant species growing area of each floor in upper strata.
It should be noted that the fermentation zone that the utility model fermentation zone 3 can be two independent connections is formed;It or will Fermentation zone 3 is divided into two isolated areas, and passes through the notch opened up and connected.And it is that strain fermentation area is enable smoothly to collect Biogas residue and biogas liquid after anaerobic fermentation, the notch are set on the lower part in anaerobic fermentation pond 30, and notch is equipped with cover board and starts the electricity of cover board Dynamic valve can also set suction unit, to improve transfer efficiency in 31 communicating pipe of strain fermentation pond or indentation, there.
Equipment Fig. 2 shows in a specific embodiment of the utility model drainage, organic fertilizer is manufactured It is constructed for integral type, such as by anaerobic fermentation pond 30, strain fermentation pond 31 and area 32 can be stored in a babinet or tank body.
In some preferred schemes, the phase port position in the anaerobic fermentation pond 30 and the strain fermentation pond 31 is set on The lower part in anaerobic fermentation pond 30 and in the middle and upper part in strain fermentation pond 31, the phase port controls opening for this mouthful equipped with electric control valve It closes;Electric mixing device 315 is equipped in the strain fermentation pond 31, for being stirred in strain fermentation.Bottom is equipped with the One aeration tube 314 meets the required oxygen amount of aerobic microbiological, and some releasable volatile pernicious gases.The strain 10~20 the first filter screens of purpose 312 are equipped between fermentation vat 31 and the communication port stored between area 32, by bulky grain object Matter, which intercepts, continues fermentation decomposition.The lower part in the strain fermentation pond 31 or bottom connect the Liquid organic fertilizer transfer pipeline 5, the Liquid organic fertilizer transfer pipeline 5 close to communicating position is equipped with electric control valve and drawing liquid pump 51.
In other preferred scheme, the area 32 that stores includes connecting storage pond 320 with the strain fermentation pond 31 And store pond 320 and transition pond 321 with described.Communication port between the storage pond 320 and transition pond 321 is equipped with 30~40 The second filter screen of purpose 313, further filters coarse particulate matter, it is avoided to result in blockage in pipeline.In the storage pond 320 The second aeration tube 316 equipped with outlet 313 lower end of the second filter screen of face, by being aerated washing filter screen.
In another preferred embodiment, the system also includes melt cinder detection device, the melt cinder detection device includes drawing liquid Pipe 60 and testing agency 61, described 60 one end of liquid suction pipe are stretched into inside the transition pond 321, the other end and the testing agency 61 are connected, and the testing agency 61 includes heavy metal analysis, total volatile organism and the relevant detection device of trace element. It should be noted that testing agency 61 described at this can be the artificial detection carried out in laboratory, or intelligent The equipment detection of control.
It should also be noted that, the output terminal of the biogas output channel 4 is connected to biogas treatment area, as shown in figure 4, respectively 4 equal numerical value treatment region of biogas output channel of a building unit, input channel are connected to methane purification equipment 40 and biogas combustion Equipment 41 is burnt, the methane purification equipment 40 will directly transport to demand position by pipeline after methane purification, as transported to kitchen Hearth, as natural gas motorcar.The biogas combustion equipment 41 supplies linearly for will convert heat into electric energy after biogas combustion City electricity consumption.
Fig. 2 shows second realities of the Linear City pipe network drainage described in the utility model for manufacturing organic fertilizer Mode is applied, the system also includes sewage disposal device 8, sewage inlet receives the water that the shunting zone 2 shunts, and can will shunt Water carry out the utilization of purified treatment Posterior circle or go after removing heavy metals and harmful substance for pouring.
The shunting zone 2, sewage disposal device 8, anaerobic fermentation pond 30 and strain fermentation pond 31 are equipped with sewage draining exit, described Sewage draining exit is connected to sewage pipe 7 by being equipped with the pipeline of electric control valve.Emptying cleaning or pond body can be carried out to different pond bodies It inside crosses and the operations such as flow-dividing control is carried out when overflowing.The sewage management layer 1 can also be equipped with desilting equipment, and the desilting equipment is used for will 7 remaining silt object of dirt or sewage pipe cleared out in cleaning process etc. clears out, and exports to dredging vehicle and transports.
In a practical situation, the optimization for realization waste material resource, system, which sets linear pipeline to carry out dirt or liquid, to be had The conveying of machine fertilizer, in specific scheme, system further includes the connection each building unit Liquid organic fertilizer transfer pipeline 5 in whole synthesis building The first common pipeline 80 and connect the second common pipeline 81 of each building unit shunting zone 2, the first common pipeline 80 with The junction of each Liquid organic fertilizer transfer pipeline 5 is equipped with electric control valve, and the first common pipeline 80, which is additionally provided with, is connected to week The pipeline of side farmland;The second common pipeline 81 and the junction of each shunting zone 2 are equipped with electric control valve.
It should also be noted that, the utility model complex building is using single building as in the bottom sewage management layer of unit, Fermentation vat can be two or more, such as the system structure of multiple fermentation vats that Fig. 3 is shown, in a fermentation zone content When object is excessive, the pipeline of another fermentation zone can be opened, the dirt of shunting zone 2 is passed through another fermentation zone carries out fermentation process.
Fig. 5 shows a kind of Linear City pipe network irrigation system of the utility model, which can realize furrow irrigation, flood The modes such as filling, flood irrigation and trickle irrigation.The system include at least Liquid organic fertilizer transfer pipeline 5, middle water lines 9 and connect this two The blending tank 91 of a pipeline.
Liquid organic fertilizer transfer pipeline 5 is vertically laid with along building, and intraluminal fluid state organic fertilizer is handled from sewage management layer 1 Liquid organic fertilizer afterwards, the Liquid organic fertilizer transfer pipeline 5 are equipped with multiple organic fertilizer branched pipes 50 for being connected to each floor.
Middle water lines 9 are vertically laid with along building, and middle water is from attic treated rainwater or through sewage disposal in pipe The water of the processing of equipment 8, the middle water lines 9 are equipped with multiple middle moisture branch pipes 90 for being connected to each floor.The organic fertilizer point Branch pipe 50 and middle moisture branch pipe 90 are equipped with the electric control valve of control feed liquor rate.
91 side of blending tank is equipped with the inlet 910 for connecting the organic fertilizer branched pipe 50 and middle moisture branch pipe 90, Opposite side is equipped with irrigation pipeline 911, and the top of the blending tank 91 is equipped with the Feeding box 92 communicated therewith, in the blending tank 91 Portion is additionally provided with agitating paddle 912.The Feeding box 92 includes box body and the cover 922 at the top of box body, and the box body includes setting In multiple vertical grid 920 on top and the discharging area 921 of lower part, the bottom of each grid 920 is equipped with feed opening 923, gear door 924 that is switchable and adjusting openings of sizes is additionally provided on the feed opening 923;The box body outer wall of the corresponding grid Equipped with visual windows, the visual windows are equipped with sizing.In use, nutrient to be added is needed to contain according to Different Crop Amount adds in nutrient in the grid 920 of Feeding box 92, by control keep off the size that door 924 is open nutrient is slowly added into it is mixed It closes in the mixed liquor in tank.It should be noted that gear door 924 that is described in the utility model switchable and adjusting openings of sizes, Can be any type of baffle under the premise of openings of sizes and switch is realized, it may be manually machine control that can be, with reality The prior art of existing above-mentioned purpose can be used, and not do excessive description herein.
The Linear City pipe network drainage of the utility model in some embodiments, realizes each link of each sewage fermentation Real time monitoring, Fig. 6 shows an implementation of a kind of Linear City pipe network monitoring for manufacturing organic fertilizer and control system Example, in the system of the embodiment, liquid level is mounted with respectively in the shunting zone 2, anaerobic fermentation pond 30 and strain fermentation pond 31 Liquid amount detecting device 100, the detection device and its associated wiring include corrosion resistant moisture-proof material layer.In biogas efferent duct Road 4, anaerobic fermentation pond 30 and the outside of strain fermentation pond 31 are then equipped with biogas detection device 101, can directly Ei be installed on pair It answers on the outer wall of equipment.
Above-mentioned liquid amount detecting device 100 and biogas detection device 101 communicate respectively with monitoring processing center 102, supervise It controls processing center 102 and includes amount of liquid detection module 103, for in shunting zone 2, anaerobic fermentation pond 30 and strain fermentation pond 31 Amount of liquid be detected, and judge whether to be shunted according to testing result or blowdown;And biogas detection module 104, for whether biogas output channel 4, anaerobic fermentation pond 30 and 31 outside of strain fermentation pond to be revealed biogas and are monitored. It monitors and directly displays the amount of liquid situation of related device in the display screen of 102 master control set of processing center and whether biogas occurs The situation of leakage, and be to send out associated alarm in the situation of being abnormal.When judging that amount of liquid is excessive, then discharged by sewage draining exit Or fermentation vat content it is excessive when, open another fermentation vat and realize triage operator.
And the utility model further realizes intelligent control, while realizes being effectively treated during above-mentioned alarm situations, it is described Valve is electric control valve, and the control process center 102 further includes valve control module 105 and liquid organic fertilizer analysis Data management module 106.Valve control module 105 is used for how many and pipe flow speed speed carries out according to each area pond amount of liquid The control of valve opening size and switch.Liquid organic fertilizer analysis data management module 106 is for acquisition testing agency 61 in real time The organic fertilizer compositional data of analysis, and the nutrient data supplemented is also needed to Different Crop according to the data and is analyzed, and will be organic Fertile compositional data and nutrient data are announced in real time;The method of the announcement includes the shifting for the person that sends data to Cultivate administration Dynamic terminal;It is disclosed with public broadcasting and display screen;Or it is set on the blending tank 91 of the irrigation system with wireless chip Display device, the data which receives the liquid organic fertilizer analysis data management module 106 are shown.
Fig. 7 shows a kind of method of Linear City pipe network drainage manufacture organic fertilizer of the utility model, at least wraps It includes
The dirt of the blow-off pipe of whole synthesis building resident family is filtered excessive moisture by 1 after sieving, is down to dirt moisture content Anaerobic fermentation necessary requirement;
2 will treated that dirt transports to that fermentation vat carries out anaerobic fermentation, the biogas of generation, which is exported to specific region, unites One management, is aerated the biogas residue and biogas liquid of generation, Liquid organic fertilizer is made, and Liquid organic fertilizer is carried out after adding Spawn incubation Aeration filtration processing;
The step 2 specifically includes
The anaerobic fermentation pond of 2.1 treated dirt transports to fermentation zone A, the content in anaerobic fermentation pond reach predetermined amount When, stop conveying, the 5-7d that ferments is continued in anaerobic fermentation pond;Stopping conveying in the step refers to stop the conveying of fermentation zone A, but Fermentation zone B is opened simultaneously, dirt is delivered to fermentation zone B;In this way, when the content of fermentation zone B inputs reaches predetermined amount, stop It only conveys, then goes to fermentation zone A, and tunning is cleared up in the anaerobic fermentation pond of fermentation zone A at this time.
After 2.2 fermentations, the biogas residue and biogas liquid in anaerobic fermentation pond transports to strain fermentation pond and carries out secondary fermentation, is passed through certain Tolerance by the stirring paddle stirring in strain fermentation area during fermentation, cultivates 5-10d;
Biogas residue and biogas liquid stream after 2.3 cultures is by the first strainer filtering, strainer 10-20 mesh, by the undecomposed object of bulky grain Matter intercepts, and the biogas slurry with biogas residue transports to the storage of storage pond for use, while continues exposure removal harmful substance;
The Liquid organic fertilizer in 2.4 storage ponds passes through the second strainer filtering, and strainer 30-40 mesh is further larger by particle Substance intercepts, and avoids blocking pipeline during conveying, the biogas slurry after filtering enters transition pond, for use.
3 in use, the valve and drawing liquid pump of unlatching Liquid organic fertilizer transfer pipeline, the liquid that Liquid organic fertilizer edge is vertically laid with State organic fertilizer transfer pipeline is delivered to each floor, and passes through branch line and transport to balcony or indoor plant species growing area.
Although different preferred embodiments is described, those skilled in the art can also be not It modifies or variant in the case of the concept for being detached from the utility model.Above-mentioned example be only intended to illustrate the utility model without It is to be limited.Therefore, it should explanation and claim are understood freely on the basis of related art.

Claims (10)

  1. A kind of 1. Linear City pipe network drainage for manufacturing organic fertilizer, which is characterized in that the entirety of the Linear City Complex building bottom is equipped with sewage management layer (1), and the sewage management layer (1) includes at least
    With the shunting zone (2) of the blow-off pipe outlet connection of whole synthesis double deck space unit resident family;
    At least one fermentation zone (3), the fermentation zone (3) are sent out including sealed anaerobic fermentation pond (30) and with the anaerobism Ferment pond (30) communicates and equipped with open strain fermentation pond (31);The anaerobic fermentation pond (30) connect with the shunting zone (2);
    The opened type connected with the strain fermentation pond (31) stores area (32);
    The biogas output channel (4) being connect with anaerobic fermentation pond (30) top or top;And
    The Liquid organic fertilizer transfer pipeline (5) being connect with storing area (32), the Liquid organic fertilizer transfer pipeline (5) are hung down along building It is straight to be laid with, it is equipped with each floor balcony of multiple connections or the organic fertilizer branched pipe (50) of indoor plant species growing area.
  2. 2. the Linear City pipe network drainage of organic fertilizer can be manufactured as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that described to detest Aerobe fermentation pond (30), strain fermentation pond (31) and store area (32) for integral type construct, the anaerobic fermentation pond (30) with it is described The phase port position in strain fermentation pond (31) is set on the lower part of anaerobic fermentation pond (30) and in the middle and upper part of strain fermentation pond (31), The phase port is equipped with the switch that electric control valve controls this mouthful;Electric mixing device is equipped in the strain fermentation pond (31) (315), bottom is equipped with the first aeration tube (314);
    It is filtered between the strain fermentation pond (31) and the communication port stored between area (32) equipped with 10~20 purposes first Net (312);The lower part of the strain fermentation pond (31) or bottom connect the Liquid organic fertilizer transfer pipeline (5), close to connection The Liquid organic fertilizer transfer pipeline (5) of position is equipped with electric control valve and drawing liquid pump (51).
  3. 3. the Linear City pipe network drainage of organic fertilizer can be manufactured as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the storage Area (32) is deposited including connecting storage pond (320) with the strain fermentation pond (31) and storing pond (320) and transition pond with described (321), the communication port between storage pond (320) and transition pond (321) is equipped with 30~40 the second filter screens of purpose (313), Second aeration tube (316) of outlet the second filter screen of face (313) lower end is equipped in storage pond (320).
  4. 4. the Linear City pipe network drainage of organic fertilizer can be manufactured as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that the system System further includes melt cinder detection device, and the melt cinder detection device includes liquid suction pipe (60) and testing agency (61), the drawing liquid Transition pond (321) inside is stretched into pipe (60) one end, and the other end is connected with the testing agency (61), the testing agency (61) including heavy metal analysis, total volatile organism and the relevant detection device of trace element.
  5. 5. the Linear City pipe network drainage of organic fertilizer can be manufactured as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the natural pond The output terminal of gas output channel (4) is connected with methane purification equipment (40) and biogas combustion equipment (41), and the methane purification is set Standby (40) for will directly be used by pipeline after methane purification, the biogas combustion equipment (41) will be for will will after biogas combustion Thermal energy is converted into electric energy for Linear City electricity consumption.
  6. 6. the Linear City pipe network drainage of organic fertilizer can be manufactured as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the system System further includes sewage disposal device (8), and sewage inlet receives the water of shunting zone (2) shunting;
    The shunting zone (2), sewage disposal device (8), anaerobic fermentation pond (30) and strain fermentation pond (31) are equipped with sewage draining exit, The sewage draining exit is connected to sewage pipe (7) by being equipped with the pipeline of electric control valve.
  7. 7. the Linear City pipe network drainage of organic fertilizer can be manufactured as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the system System further includes the first common pipeline (80) of each building unit Liquid organic fertilizer transfer pipeline (5) in connection whole synthesis building and connects The second common pipeline (81) of each building unit shunting zone (2) is connect, the first common pipeline (80) and each Liquid organic fertilizer are defeated The junction of pipeline (5) is sent to be equipped with electric control valve, the first common pipeline (80) is additionally provided with the pipe for being connected to periphery farmland Road;The second common pipeline (81) and the junction of each shunting zone (2) are equipped with electric control valve.
  8. 8. a kind of Linear City pipe network irrigation system, which is characterized in that the system includes at least
    The Liquid organic fertilizer transfer pipeline (5) being vertically laid with along building, intraluminal fluid state organic fertilizer is at sewage management layer (1) Liquid organic fertilizer after reason, the Liquid organic fertilizer transfer pipeline (5) is equipped with multiple organic fertilizer branches for being connected to each floor It manages (50);
    The middle water lines (9) being vertically laid with along building, middle water is from attic treated rainwater or through sewage disposal in pipe The water of equipment (8) processing, the middle water lines (9) are equipped with multiple middle moisture branch pipes (90) for being connected to each floor;And
    Blending tank (91), blending tank (91) side, which is equipped with, connects the organic fertilizer branched pipe (50) and middle moisture branch pipe (90) Inlet (910), opposite side is equipped with irrigation pipeline (911), and the top of the blending tank (91) is equipped with the charging communicated therewith Box (92), the blending tank (91) is internal to be additionally provided with agitating paddle (912).
  9. 9. pipe network irrigation system in Linear City as claimed in claim 8, which is characterized in that the organic fertilizer branched pipe (50) and Electric control valve of the middle moisture branch pipe (90) equipped with control feed liquor rate, the Feeding box (92) is including box body and at the top of box body Cover (922), the box body include set on top multiple vertical grid (920) and lower part discharging area (921), often The bottom of a grid (920) is equipped with feed opening (923), and switchable and adjusting opening is additionally provided on the feed opening (923) The gear door (924) of size;The box body outer wall of the corresponding grid is equipped with visual windows, and the visual windows are equipped with measuring rule It is very little.
  10. 10. a kind of Linear City pipe network monitoring for manufacturing organic fertilizer and control system, which is characterized in that the system comprises A kind of Linear City pipe network drainage for manufacturing organic fertilizer and claim 8- described in any one of claim 1-7 A kind of Linear City pipe network irrigation system described in any one of 9, further includes
    The liquid amount detecting device of shunting zone (2), anaerobic fermentation pond (30) and strain fermentation pond (31) in drainage (100);
    Biogas inspection on the outside of biogas output channel (4) in drainage, anaerobic fermentation pond (30) and strain fermentation pond (31) Survey device (101);And
    The monitoring processing center communicated with each liquid amount detecting device (100) and biogas detection device (101) (102);The monitoring processing center (102) includes
    Amount of liquid detection module (103), for the liquid in shunting zone (2), anaerobic fermentation pond (30) and strain fermentation pond (31) The scale of construction is detected, and judges whether to be shunted according to testing result or blowdown;
    Biogas detection module (104), for biogas output channel (4), anaerobic fermentation pond (30) and strain fermentation pond (31) outside Whether side, which reveals biogas, is monitored;
    Valve control module (105), for how many and pipe flow speed speed carries out valve opening according to each area pond amount of liquid The control of size and switch;
    Liquid organic fertilizer analysis data management module (106), for obtaining the organic fertilizer ingredient of testing agency (61) analysis in real time Data, and the nutrient data that supplement is also needed to according to the data to Different Crop is analyzed, and by organic fertilizer compositional data and nutrient Data are announced in real time.
CN201721431094.3U 2017-10-31 2017-10-31 Linear City pipe network drainage, irrigation system, monitoring and the control system of organic fertilizer can be manufactured Active CN207483445U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
NL2029300B1 (en) * 2021-09-30 2023-04-06 Haskoningdhv Nederland Bv Method for the decentralized production of product water from waste water originating from sewers

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
NL2029300B1 (en) * 2021-09-30 2023-04-06 Haskoningdhv Nederland Bv Method for the decentralized production of product water from waste water originating from sewers

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