CN207482155U - A kind of ship buttress device - Google Patents

A kind of ship buttress device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207482155U
CN207482155U CN201721571042.6U CN201721571042U CN207482155U CN 207482155 U CN207482155 U CN 207482155U CN 201721571042 U CN201721571042 U CN 201721571042U CN 207482155 U CN207482155 U CN 207482155U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
rotating disc
buttress
ship
connecting shaft
buttress device
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CN201721571042.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈明斌
吴艳强
陈辉武
饶晋敏
李效瑞
邬志善
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CSSC Huangpu Wenchong Shipbuilding Co Ltd
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CSSC Huangpu Wenchong Shipbuilding Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201721571042.6U priority Critical patent/CN207482155U/en
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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of ship buttress device, it includes buttress main body, support plinth, connecting shaft and at least two locating pieces, the buttress main body includes being vertically connected at the rotating disc of the support plate bottom for the support plate and at least two being in contact with hull, the connecting shaft sequentially passes through the disk of each rotating disc and is connected with the support plinth, the rotating disc can be along the connecting shaft rotational motion, and the locating piece is used to that the relative position of the rotating disc to be fixed.The buttress device disclosure satisfy that the demand that synteny segmentation is not placed during shipbuilding, improve the efficiency that segmentation is placed, and the buttress device can reuse, and the effective production cost for saving single unit system is easy to use.

Description

A kind of ship buttress device
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of ship buttress devices.
Background technology
Ship is either segmented and fitting-out operation or total group or big conjunction is transported or carried out on door frame in building course Hold together operation, be required for being placed on buttress.The buttress of segmentation is divided into middle pier and abutment pier along beam direction, abutment pier close to topside, with Segmentation is centrosymmetrically arranged.Under normal circumstances, ship bow, stern and topside position line style are larger, and abutment pier need to be in place according to buttress institute The special oblique pier that the shipform put is fabricated to hull contact surface is inclined-plane, without versatility, tooling waste of material is serious. Especially middle-size and small-size or V-type ship, the making amount of this special oblique pier is big, of high cost.
Utility model content
In order to solve the above technical problems, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of ship buttress device, the buttress Device disclosure satisfy that the demand that synteny segmentation is not placed during shipbuilding, improve the efficiency that segmentation is placed, and the buttress Device can reuse, the effective production cost for saving single unit system, easy to use.
It is corresponding to this, in order to solve the above technical problems, another of the utility model, which is designed to provide one kind, is related to ship The application method of oceangoing ship buttress device, the operation of the application method is very simple, and process is convenient, is provided just for practice of construction process Profit.
Based on this, the utility model proposes a kind of ship buttress device, including buttress main body, support plinth, company Spindle and at least two locating pieces, the buttress main body include connecting for the support plate and at least two that are in contact with hull to be vertical Be connected to the rotating disc of the support plate bottom, the connecting shaft sequentially pass through the disk of each rotating disc and with the bearing bottom Seat is connected, and the rotating disc can be used for the opposite position to the rotating disc along the connecting shaft rotational motion, the locating piece It puts and is fixed.
Optionally, the support plinth includes the fixing piece that bottom plate is vertically connected at several on bottom plate, described The two is connected by connecting shaft across the fixing piece with the rotating disc.
Optionally, the rotating disc is arranged parallel to the fixing piece, and each fixing piece is located at every two respectively Between rotating disc described in block.
Optionally, each rotating disc divides at equal intervals in the bottom of the support plate along the length direction of the support plate Cloth.
Further, the center of the rotating disc is equipped with the first positioning hole passed through for the connecting shaft, the fixing piece It is equipped with and passes through the first positioning hole and described the with corresponding second location hole of the first positioning hole, the connecting shaft Two location holes.
Optionally, the fixing piece is fixed plate, and second location hole is located at the upper end of the fixed plate.
Optionally, the rotating disc is semicircle diskware.
Further, the locating piece is placed between the arc surface of the rotating disc and the bottom plate, and the positioning The sawtooth of cooperation can be mutually located by being respectively equipped on the arc surface of the surface of block and the rotating disc.
Optionally, the surface of the locating piece is cambered surface.
The utility model additionally provides a kind of application method for being related to the ship buttress device, includes the following steps:
The specified location buttress device being positioned in work, and locating piece is carried out placement makes the rotating disc exist It is fixed under original state;
Sleeper peculiar to vessel is placed in the support plate, and sleeper and the support plate are fixed;
Removing locating piece makes the rotating disc be in free state;
Boat segmental part is hung to top and the alignment of buttress device, slowly puts down boat segmental, when segmentation and institute When stating one end of support plate and being in contact, the rotating disc starts to rotate, when segmentation is also in contact with the other end of the support plate When, the rotating disc stops operating;
Again locating piece place makes the rotating disc fixed under current state;
It checks the situation of sleeper, ensures that sleeper mutually strikes tightly with boat segmental.
Implement the utility model embodiment, have the advantages that:
A kind of ship of the utility model includes buttress main body, support plinth, connecting shaft and at least two with buttress device Locating piece, the buttress main body include being vertically connected at the support plate for the support plate and at least two being in contact with hull The rotating disc of bottom, the connecting shaft sequentially passes through the disk of each rotating disc and is connected with the support plinth, described Rotating disc can be along the connecting shaft rotational motion, and the locating piece, will for the relative position of the rotating disc to be fixed When the buttress device comes into operation, the support plate is matched with boat segmental, according to the angle of boat segmental bottom, described turn Moving plate can be rotated centered on connecting shaft, enable support plate on the rotating disc and the bottom of boat segmental close It fits, so as to meet the placement demand of the not synteny of ship segmentation, avoids using a variety of branch for having different gradients of manufacture Pier device, in the mode that bottom of ship segmentation is placed respectively, the effective process for simplifying buttress device production and manufacture, section About production cost, and the buttress device can flexible rotating, be convenient for repeat utilization, improve buttress device itself use Efficiency.And the overall structure of the buttress device is very simple, installation and use are more convenient, can in actual production and application Improve the working efficiency that boat segmental is placed.
Further, the application method provided by the utility model for being related to ship buttress device includes the following steps:It will The buttress device is positioned over the specified location in work, and locating piece place makes the rotating disc in the initial state It is fixed;Sleeper peculiar to vessel is placed in the support plate, and sleeper and the support plate are fixed, by the sleeper to ship point Section part is supported, and the effective support strength for improving buttress device prevents the support plate of buttress device and boat segmental bottom Portion is directly in contact, and avoids being corroded, and improves the service life of buttress device;Removing locating piece makes the rotating disc be in certainly By state;Boat segmental part is hung to top and the alignment of buttress device, slowly puts down boat segmental, when segmentation with it is described When one end of support plate is in contact, the rotating disc starts to rotate, when segmentation is also in contact with the other end of the support plate, The rotating disc stops operating;Again locating piece place makes the rotating disc fixed under current state;Check sleeper Situation, ensure that sleeper and boat segmental mutually strike tightly, ensure that entire support device reliably supports boat segmental, and High stability.The principle of whole process is reliable, easy to operate, and process is convenient, is provided greatly for practical work progress It is convenient.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the main structure diagram of the ship buttress device described in the present embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the overlooking the structure diagram of the ship buttress device described in the present embodiment;
Fig. 3 is the left view structural representation of the ship buttress device described in the present embodiment;
Show during the use of ship buttress device during Fig. 4 described in the present embodiment with the matched structure of boat segmental It is intended to.
Reference sign:
1st, buttress main body, 11, support plate, 12, rotating disc, 121, first positioning hole, 2, support plinth, 21, bottom plate, 22, Fixing piece, the 221, second location hole, 23, reinforcing rib, 3, connecting shaft, 4, locating piece, 5, sawtooth, 6, boat segmental, 7, sleeper.
Specific embodiment
The following is a combination of the drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model, and the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model is carried out It clearly and completely describes, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are without creative efforts All other embodiments obtained shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be appreciated that term the instructions such as " on ", " under ", "left", "right" orientation Or position relationship is based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, is for only for ease of description the utility model and simplification is retouched It states rather than indicates or imply signified device or element must have specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, Therefore it is not intended that limitation to the utility model.
Referring to Fig. 1 to Fig. 4, ship described in this preferred embodiment buttress device include buttress main body 1, support plinth 2, 3 and at least two locating piece 4 of connecting shaft, in the present embodiment, the quantity of locating piece 4 is preferably two pieces, and the buttress main body 1 includes Support plate 11 and at least two for being in contact with hull is vertically connected at the rotating disc 12 of 11 bottom of support plate, described The quantity of rotating disc 12 is preferably five pieces, the connecting shaft 3 sequentially pass through the disk of each rotating disc 12 and with the bearing Pedestal 2 is connected, and the rotating disc 12 can be used for along 3 rotational motion of connecting shaft, the locating piece 4 to the rotating disc 12 Relative position be fixed.
Be based on more than structure, the ship is carried out with buttress device in use, first according to Practical Project in buttress arrange Buttress device is placed in specified location, and with by the center of boat segmental 6 by the requirement of figure successively according to the requirement of drawing As reference plane, each buttress device is symmetrical about reference plane for line and the plane perpendicular with the length direction of boat segmental 6, The support plate 11 of buttress device can be supported the bottom of boat segmental 6, now will be fixed before being put to buttress device Position block 4 is placed on the lower section of rotating disc 12, it is made mutually to be set to cooperation with rotating disc 12, in order to which rotating disc 12 is located in just Under beginning state, be conducive to maintain the stability and flatness of entire buttress device;After being well placed buttress device, locating piece 4 is removed Go out, rotating disc 12 can then carry out rotational motion centered on connecting shaft 3, when the bottom of boat segmental 6 and the one of support plate 11 When end is in contact, one end stress in support plate 11 can make rotating disc 12 rotate, until rotating disc 12 turns to drive Bottom of the other end of support plate 11 also with boat segmental 6 is contacted, and the gradient of buttress device upper backup pad 11 can at this time It is enough to be matched with the gradient of 6 bottom of boat segmental so that the bottom of boat segmental 6 can carry out close with the surface of support plate 11 Fitting, to ensure reliability that buttress device is supported boat segmental 6;When the branch of boat segmental 6 and each buttress device After fagging 11 comes into full contact with, and position is determined, then locating piece 4 is reapposed over to the bottom of rotating disc 12, makes locating piece 4 The position of rotating disc 12 at this time is fixed, stability during ensureing that each buttress device supports boat segmental 6.Due to branch The rotating disc 12 of pier device can be rotated voluntarily under external force, flexibly be adjusted with the gradient to support plate 11, from And so that the buttress device disclosure satisfy that the placement requirement of the boat segmental 6 of not synteny, and the adjustment of rotation precision is very accurate It is really and reliable, the defects of effectively overcoming needs production and manufacture the special buttress device of various different gradients, the buttress device The utilization that can be repeated effectively improves the service efficiency of itself, saves the cost in production and manufacturing process, user Just, the working efficiency that staff operates in Practical Project can be improved.
Wherein, support plinth 2 includes the fixing piece 22 that bottom plate 21 is vertically connected at several on bottom plate 21, connection The two is connected by axis 3 across the fixing piece 22 with rotating disc 12, and bottom plate 21 can adequately be contacted with ground, ensures Stable support is provided for buttress main body 1, the fixing piece 22 being connected on bottom plate 21 can support buttress main body 1, make Be maintained a certain distance between the rotating disc 12 of buttress main body 1 and bottom plate 21, make rotating disc 12 vacantly so as to which obtain can be into The space of row rotational motion ensures the reliable progress of 12 rotational motion of rotating disc;Rotating disc 12 and fixing piece 22 are mutually parallel cloth It puts, and each fixing piece 22 is respectively located between the every two pieces rotating discs 12, and rotating disc is sequentially passed through by connecting shaft 3 12 and the mode of fixing piece 22, each fixing piece 22 can be that connecting shaft 3 provide reliable support, ensure the steady of connecting shaft 3 Qualitative, so that rotating disc 12 can be smoothly moved in connecting shaft 3, the fixing piece 22 can either be rotating disc 12 provide reliable support force, and without directly being contacted with rotating disc 12, can reduce to 12 flexible rotating of rotating disc Influence, improve the work quality of whole device;Each rotating disc 12 is in the bottom of the support plate 11 along the support plate 11 Length direction is spacedly distributed so that buttress device during the work time, stationarity higher when support plate 11 is rotated. , it should be noted that in the present embodiment, fixing piece 22 can provide buttress main body 1 non-using triangular plate for this Often stable support, but in other embodiments, the type of fixing piece 22 is not limited by the present embodiment, when can be according to reality Needs, select suitable type.The both sides of fixing piece 22 are respectively equipped with reinforcing rib 23, and reinforcing rib 23 can effectively increase The intensity of part 22 is fixed, ensures that fixing piece 22 can reliably support rotating disc 12.Referring to Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, this implementation Include five pieces of 12 and six each fixed plates of rotating disc in example, each rotating disc 12 is arranged parallel to fixed plate, one piece of rotating disc 12 are located at the center position of support plate 11, distinguish positioned at the left side of the rotating disc 12 of the center position of support plate 11 and right side Three pieces of fixed plates are set, and each three pieces of fixed plates is are spacedly distributed, thus, it is possible to provide reliable branch for buttress main body 1 Support force, it can be ensured that the smooth rotation of rotating disc 12.
In addition, the center of rotating disc 12 is equipped with the first positioning hole 121 passed through for connecting shaft 3, fixing piece 22 be equipped with 121 corresponding second location hole 221 of first positioning hole, connecting shaft 3 pass through 121 and second location hole 221 of first positioning hole into Row positioning, the convenient connection to connecting shaft 3 arrange that connecting shaft 3 is fixedly connected with fixing piece 22, the stability of guarantee connecting shaft 3, Rotating disc 12 can rotatably be moved along connecting shaft 3, and connection mode is simpler;Second location hole 221 is located at fixing piece 22 Upper end, so as between the upper end of fixing piece 22 and bottom plate 21 be rotating disc 12 more fully rotation space is provided; In the present embodiment, rotating disc 12 is located at using semicircle diskware, first positioning hole 121 thereon in semicircle diskware At the heart, the efficiency that rotating disc 12 rotates is improved, the rotary motion for making rotating disc 12 is more convenient.The locating piece 4, which is positioned over, to be turned Between the arc surface of Moving plate 12 and bottom plate 21, it is respectively equipped on the surface of the locating piece 4 and the arc surface of the rotating disc 12 The sawtooth 5 of cooperation can be mutually located, bottom plate 21 can be provided for locating piece 4 and smoothly be supported, and rotating disc 12 and arc surface are with determining Position block 4 surface on mutually and cooperation sawtooth 5 can mutual clamping, avoid the mutual slip between rotating disc 12 and locating piece 4, Ensure that locating piece 4 can be reliably fixed by rotating disc 12;The surface of locating piece 4 is cambered surface, so that the surface of locating piece 4 is with turning Being engaged between the arc surface of Moving plate 12 is even closer, is located by connecting more efficient.
This preferred embodiment also provides a kind of application method for being related to this ship buttress device, specifically includes following step Suddenly:
(S1) according to the requirement of the arrangement drawing of the buttress device of practice of construction process, above-mentioned buttress device is placed on figure Specified location in paper, using by boat segmental 6 center and the plane perpendicular with the length direction of boat segmental 6 as Reference plane makes each buttress device symmetrical about reference plane;
(S2) locating piece 4 is placed between the bottom plate 21 of support plinth 2 and rotating disc 12, makes locating piece 4 and rotating disc 12 are coordinated, and rotating disc 12 is fixed under original operating state;
(S3) sleeper 7 is placed in the support plate 11 of buttress main body 1, and sleeper 7 and support plate 11 are connected to a fixed;
(S4) locating piece 4 is removed, rotating disc 12 is made to be under free state;
(S5) boat segmental 6 is lifted to the top of buttress device and aligned with support plate 11, slowly by boat segmental 6 It puts down, the sleeper 7 of one end of the close boat segmental 6 in support plate 11 is first in contact with boat segmental 6, under continuing with segmentation Drop, rotating disc 12 drive support plate 11 to start to rotate;
(S6) when the other end of the sleeper 7 in support plate 11 is also in contact with boat segmental 6, rotating disc 12 drives support Plate 11 stops operating;
(S7) locating piece 4 is again placed between bottom plate 21 and rotating disc 12, makes locating piece 4 opposite with rotating disc 12 Should, so as to which rotating disc 12 is fixed on current position;
(S8) it checks the situation of sleeper 7, ensures that sleeper 7 mutually strikes tightly with boat segmental 6.
A kind of ship of the utility model includes buttress main body, support plinth, connecting shaft and at least two with buttress device Locating piece, the buttress main body include being vertically connected at the support plate for the support plate and at least two being in contact with hull The rotating disc of bottom, the connecting shaft sequentially passes through the disk of each rotating disc and is connected with the support plinth, described Rotating disc can be along the connecting shaft rotational motion, and the locating piece, will for the relative position of the rotating disc to be fixed When the buttress device comes into operation, the support plate is matched with boat segmental, according to the angle of boat segmental bottom, described turn Moving plate can be rotated centered on connecting shaft, enable support plate on the rotating disc and the bottom of boat segmental close It fits, so as to meet the placement demand of the not synteny of ship segmentation, avoids using a variety of branch for having different gradients of manufacture Pier device, in the mode that bottom of ship segmentation is placed respectively, the effective process for simplifying buttress device production and manufacture, section About production cost, and the buttress device can flexible rotating, be convenient for repeat utilization, improve buttress device itself use Efficiency.And the overall structure of the buttress device is very simple, installation and use are more convenient, can in actual production and application Improve the working efficiency that boat segmental is placed.The principle for being related to the application method of the buttress device is reliable, easy to operate, and process is just Victory, it is greatly convenient to be provided for practical work progress.
It should be understood that various information, but these are described using term " first ", " second " etc. in the utility model Information should not necessarily be limited by these terms, these terms are only used for same type of information being distinguished from each other out.For example, not departing from this In the case of utility model range, " first " information can also be referred to as " second " information, similar, and " second " information can also It is referred to as " first " information.
The above is the preferred embodiment of the utility model, it is noted that for the ordinary skill of the art For personnel, under the premise of the utility model principle is not departed from, several improvement and deformation can also be made, these improve and become Shape is also considered as the scope of protection of the utility model.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of ship buttress device, which is characterized in that fixed including buttress main body, support plinth, connecting shaft and at least two Position block, the buttress main body include being vertically connected at the support plate bottom for the support plate and at least two being in contact with hull The rotating disc in portion, the connecting shaft sequentially pass through the disk of each rotating disc and are connected with the support plinth, described turn Moving plate can be along the connecting shaft rotational motion, and the locating piece is used to that the relative position of the rotating disc to be fixed.
2. ship buttress device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the support plinth includes bottom plate and several The two is connected by a fixing piece being vertically connected on the bottom plate, the connecting shaft across the fixing piece with the rotating disc It connects.
3. ship buttress device according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the rotating disc and the fixing piece are mutual Parallel arrangement, and each fixing piece is respectively between every two pieces of rotating discs.
4. ship buttress device according to claim 3, which is characterized in that each rotating disc is in the support plate Bottom is spacedly distributed along the length direction of the support plate.
5. according to claim 2 to 4 any one of them ship buttress device, which is characterized in that the center of the rotating disc Equipped with the first positioning hole passed through for the connecting shaft, the fixing piece is equipped with and the first positioning hole corresponding second Location hole, the connecting shaft pass through the first positioning hole and second location hole.
6. ship buttress device according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the fixing piece is fixed plate, described the Two location holes are located at the upper end of the fixed plate.
7. ship buttress device according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the rotating disc is semicircle diskware.
8. ship buttress device according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the locating piece is placed on the rotating disc Arc surface and the bottom plate between, and be respectively equipped on the arc surface of the surface of the locating piece and the rotating disc can be mutually The sawtooth of location fit.
9. ship buttress device according to claim 8, which is characterized in that the surface of the locating piece is cambered surface.
CN201721571042.6U 2017-11-21 2017-11-21 A kind of ship buttress device Active CN207482155U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721571042.6U CN207482155U (en) 2017-11-21 2017-11-21 A kind of ship buttress device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721571042.6U CN207482155U (en) 2017-11-21 2017-11-21 A kind of ship buttress device

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CN207482155U true CN207482155U (en) 2018-06-12

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107878706A (en) * 2017-11-21 2018-04-06 中船黄埔文冲船舶有限公司 A kind of ship buttress device and its application method

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107878706A (en) * 2017-11-21 2018-04-06 中船黄埔文冲船舶有限公司 A kind of ship buttress device and its application method
CN107878706B (en) * 2017-11-21 2023-09-26 中船黄埔文冲船舶有限公司 Buttress device for ship and application method thereof

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