CN211368410U - Be used for interim anchor of segment beam from dismantling frock - Google Patents
Be used for interim anchor of segment beam from dismantling frock Download PDFInfo
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- CN211368410U CN211368410U CN201921657294.XU CN201921657294U CN211368410U CN 211368410 U CN211368410 U CN 211368410U CN 201921657294 U CN201921657294 U CN 201921657294U CN 211368410 U CN211368410 U CN 211368410U
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种用于节段梁临时锚固自拆卸工装,包括插入节段梁顶板上通孔的螺纹钢,所述螺纹钢下端焊接有直径不大于所述螺纹钢的安装柱,所述安装柱与所述螺纹钢同轴,所述安装柱中间开有从侧面贯通所述安装柱的容纳槽,所述容纳槽内固定有转轴并通过所述转轴转动连接有转动卡板,所述转动卡板一端连接有细绳;在锚固状态下,所述转动卡板上侧贴合在所述节段梁顶板底面,所述螺纹钢上螺纹连接有螺母与所述转动卡板夹紧固定所述节段梁顶板;在拆装所述螺纹钢时,所述细绳将所述转动卡板一端拉起,所述转动卡板转动后位于所述容纳槽中。本实用新型只需要拉动细绳就能控制转动卡板即能完成工装的装卸,克服了现有技术操作不便的问题。
The utility model discloses a self-demolition tooling for temporary anchoring of segment beams, which comprises a threaded steel inserted into a through hole on a top plate of a segment beam; The mounting column is coaxial with the threaded steel, and a receiving groove is opened in the middle of the mounting column, which penetrates through the mounting column from the side. One end of the rotating card is connected with a string; in the anchored state, the upper side of the rotating card is attached to the bottom surface of the top plate of the segment beam, and a nut is threaded on the threaded steel to clamp the rotating card The segment beam top plate is fixed; when the threaded steel is disassembled, the string pulls up one end of the rotating clamping plate, and the rotating clamping plate is positioned in the accommodating groove after being rotated. The utility model only needs to pull the string to control the rotation of the clamping plate to complete the loading and unloading of the tooling, which overcomes the problem of inconvenient operation in the prior art.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型属于固定工装领域,具体涉及一种用于节段梁临时锚固自拆卸工装。The utility model belongs to the field of fixing tooling, in particular to a self-disassembling tooling used for temporary anchoring of segment beams.
背景技术Background technique
目前,在桥梁建造领域对于建造后的节段梁进行拼装时,因受环境影响,通常只有节段梁顶板和底板二者的顶面可作业。在临时锚固或吊装时,使用精轧螺纹钢或其他钢棒受力,底口通常无可操作平台。因此工作人员在安装工装进行锚固固定时操作必须用手够到节段梁顶板下面对垫块和螺母进行操作,既难于观察也不方便手的活动,因此导致操作时容易发生失误,降低固定各工装的效率。At present, in the field of bridge construction, when assembling segment beams after construction, due to the influence of the environment, usually only the top surfaces of the segment beam top plate and the bottom plate can be operated. When temporarily anchoring or hoisting, the finished rolled rebar or other steel rods are used for stress, and there is usually no operating platform at the bottom. Therefore, when installing the tooling for anchoring and fixing, the operator must reach under the top plate of the segment beam to operate the spacer and the nut, which is difficult to observe and inconvenient for hand movement, so it is easy to make mistakes during operation and reduce the fixation. Efficiency of each tooling.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种用于节段梁临时锚固自拆卸工装,以解决现有技术需要在难以观察和操作的节段梁顶板底部进行操作,从而增加失误几率,降低固定各工装效率的问题。The purpose of the present utility model is to provide a self-demolition tooling for temporary anchoring of segment beams, so as to solve the need to operate at the bottom of the top plate of segmental beams that are difficult to observe and operate in the prior art, thereby increasing the probability of errors and reducing the efficiency of fixing each tooling The problem.
所述的一种用于节段梁临时锚固自拆卸工装,包括插入节段梁顶板上通孔的螺纹钢,所述螺纹钢下端焊接有直径不大于所述螺纹钢的安装柱,所述安装柱与所述螺纹钢同轴,所述安装柱中间开有从侧面贯通所述安装柱的容纳槽,所述容纳槽内固定有转轴并通过所述转轴转动连接有转动卡板,所述转动卡板一端连接有细绳;在锚固状态下,所述转动卡板上侧贴合在所述节段梁顶板底面,所述螺纹钢上螺纹连接有螺母与所述转动卡板夹紧固定所述节段梁顶板;在拆装所述螺纹钢时,所述细绳将所述转动卡板一端拉起,所述转动卡板转动后位于所述容纳槽中。The described self-demolition tooling for temporary anchoring of segment beams includes threaded steel inserted into through holes on the top plate of the segment beams, and a mounting column with a diameter not larger than the threaded steel is welded to the lower end of the threaded steel. The column is coaxial with the threaded steel, the middle of the mounting column is provided with a receiving groove that penetrates the mounting column from the side, a rotating shaft is fixed in the receiving groove, and a rotating card plate is rotatably connected through the rotating shaft. One end of the clamping plate is connected with a string; in the anchored state, the upper side of the rotating clamping plate is attached to the bottom surface of the top plate of the segment beam, and a nut is threaded on the threaded steel and the clamping and fixing position of the rotating clamping plate is The segment beam top plate; when disassembling and assembling the threaded steel, the string pulls up one end of the rotating clamping plate, and the rotating clamping plate is positioned in the accommodating groove after being rotated.
优选的,所述容纳槽在所述安装柱下端开口,在拆装所述螺纹钢时,所述转动卡板未连接细绳的一端位于所述安装柱正下方。Preferably, the accommodating groove is open at the lower end of the installation column, and when the threaded steel is disassembled and assembled, the end of the rotating card plate that is not connected to the string is located directly below the installation column.
优选的,所述转轴离所述转动卡板一端的距离大于另一端,所述转动卡板距离所述转轴较远一端设有绳槽,所述细绳拴在所述绳槽中的轴上。Preferably, the distance between the rotating shaft and one end of the rotating card is greater than the other end, the rotating card is provided with a rope groove at the far end of the rotating card, and the string is tied to the shaft in the rope groove. .
优选的,所述通孔直径大于所述螺纹钢,所述通孔与所述螺纹钢之间留有供所述细绳通过的间隙。Preferably, the diameter of the through hole is larger than that of the threaded steel, and a gap for the string to pass through is left between the through hole and the threaded steel.
优选的,所述绳槽位于所述转动卡板端部一侧,在所述螺纹钢插入所述通孔时,所述绳槽位于所述转动卡板上端朝外一侧。Preferably, the rope groove is located on one side of the end of the rotating card, and when the threaded steel is inserted into the through hole, the rope groove is located on the outer side of the upper end of the rotating card.
优选的,所述转动卡板为条状平板,所述转动卡板具有从左右侧面贯通的轴连接孔,所述安装柱两侧设有插接所述转轴的轴孔,所述转轴两端插入所述轴孔和所述转动卡板上的轴连接孔后与所述轴孔焊接固定。Preferably, the rotating card plate is a strip-shaped flat plate, the rotating card plate has shaft connecting holes penetrating from the left and right sides, the two sides of the mounting column are provided with shaft holes for inserting the rotating shaft, and the two ends of the rotating shaft are provided with shaft holes. After being inserted into the shaft hole and the shaft connection hole on the rotating card board, it is welded and fixed with the shaft hole.
本实用新型有以下优点:The utility model has the following advantages:
本实用新型不采用垫板而是用能自由转动的转动卡板对节段梁顶板底部进行铁合固定,只需通过穿过通孔的细绳进行操作即可,操作时通过拉动细绳能控制转动卡板收入容纳槽还是令转动卡板两端转出容纳槽。本方案利用转动卡板的重心在放入螺纹钢时高于转轴,令转动卡板在转动时只需放松细绳就能在自重作用下实现转动,避免伸手到节段梁顶板底部的麻烦,操作时只需要拉动细绳就能控制转动卡板即能完成工装的装卸,克服了现有技术操作不便,从而增加失误几率,降低固定各工装效率的问题。The utility model does not use a backing plate, but uses a freely rotatable rotating card plate to iron the bottom of the top plate of the segment beam, and only needs to operate through the string passing through the through hole. Controls whether the rotating card board is received into the accommodating slot or the two ends of the rotating card board are rotated out of the accommodating slot. In this scheme, the center of gravity of the rotating clamping plate is higher than the rotating shaft when the rebar is placed, so that the rotating clamping plate can rotate under the action of its own weight only by loosening the string when rotating, avoiding the trouble of reaching the bottom of the top plate of the segment beam. During operation, only pulling the string can control the rotation of the card plate to complete the loading and unloading of the tooling, which overcomes the inconvenience of operation in the prior art, thereby increasing the probability of errors and reducing the efficiency of fixing the tooling.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型在使用时的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model when in use;
图2为本实用新型在转动卡板打开能与节段梁顶板固定时的结构示意图;2 is a schematic structural diagram of the utility model when the rotating clamping plate is opened and can be fixed with the segment beam top plate;
图3为本实用新型在转动卡板收入容纳槽并连接螺母时的主视图;Fig. 3 is the front view of the utility model when rotating the clamping plate into the receiving groove and connecting the nut;
图4为图3所示结构在A-A方向的剖视图;4 is a cross-sectional view of the structure shown in FIG. 3 in the direction A-A;
图5为图4所示结构中A区域的局部放大图。FIG. 5 is a partial enlarged view of the area A in the structure shown in FIG. 4 .
上述附图中的附图标记为:1、节段梁顶板,2、通孔,3、螺纹钢,4、安装柱,5、转动卡板,6、螺母,7、容纳槽,8、转轴,9、细绳,10、轴孔,11、轴连接孔,12、绳槽。The reference signs in the above drawings are: 1, segment beam top plate, 2, through hole, 3, threaded steel, 4, mounting column, 5, rotating clamping plate, 6, nut, 7, accommodating groove, 8, rotating shaft , 9, string, 10, shaft hole, 11, shaft connection hole, 12, rope groove.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面对照附图,通过对实施例的描述,对本实用新型具体实施方式作进一步详细的说明,以帮助本领域的技术人员对本实用新型的实用新型构思、技术方案有更完整、准确和深入的理解。Below with reference to the accompanying drawings, through the description of the embodiments, the specific embodiments of the present utility model will be described in further detail to help those skilled in the art to have a more complete, accurate and in-depth understanding of the utility model concept and technical solutions of the present utility model. .
如图1-5所示,本实用新型提供了一种用于节段梁临时锚固自拆卸工装,包括插入节段梁顶板1上通孔2的螺纹钢3,所述螺纹钢3下端焊接有直径不大于所述螺纹钢3的安装柱4,所述安装柱4与所述螺纹钢3同轴,所述安装柱4中间开有从侧面贯通所述安装柱4的容纳槽7,所述容纳槽7内固定有转轴8并通过所述转轴8转动连接有转动卡板5,所述转动卡板5一端连接有细绳9;在锚固状态下,所述转动卡板5上侧贴合在所述节段梁顶板1底面,所述螺纹钢3上螺纹连接有螺母6与所述转动卡板5夹紧固定所述节段梁顶板1;在拆装所述螺纹钢3时,所述细绳9将所述转动卡板5一端拉起,所述转动卡板5转动后位于所述容纳槽7中。As shown in Figures 1-5, the present invention provides a self-disassembly tool for temporary anchoring of segment beams, comprising a threaded
本实用新型也可将螺纹钢3穿过通孔位于节段梁顶板1下面的部分视为安装柱4,直接在所述螺纹钢3下部开设容纳槽7。In the present invention, the part of the threaded
所述容纳槽7在所述安装柱4下端开口,在拆装所述螺纹钢3时,所述转动卡板5未连接细绳9的一端位于所述安装柱4正下方。The
所述转轴8离所述转动卡板5一端的距离大于另一端,所述转动卡板5距离所述转轴8较远一端设有绳槽12,所述细绳9拴在所述绳槽12中的轴上。The distance between the rotating
所述通孔2直径大于所述螺纹钢3,所述通孔2与所述螺纹钢3之间留有供所述细绳9通过的间隙。The diameter of the through hole 2 is larger than that of the threaded
所述绳槽12位于所述转动卡板5端部一侧,在所述螺纹钢3插入所述通孔2时,所述绳槽12位于所述转动卡板5上端朝外一侧。The rope groove 12 is located on the side of the end of the
所述转动卡板5为条状平板,所述转动卡板5具有从左右侧面贯通的轴连接孔11,所述安装柱4两侧设有插接所述转轴8的轴孔10,所述转轴8两端插入所述轴孔10和所述转动卡板5上的轴连接孔11后与所述轴孔10焊接固定。The
本实用新型在使用时,先将细绳9上拉令连接有细绳9的转动卡板5端部拉到上面,直至转动卡板5整体进入容纳槽7不影响安装柱4的插入,此时转动卡板5另一端在安装柱4下方或在容纳槽7内。此时即可将安装柱4和螺纹钢3插入节段梁的通孔2中,直至安装柱4设有容纳槽7的部分穿过所述通孔2,然后放松细绳9,由于转轴8距离设有细绳9一端较远,因此转动卡板5的重心高于转轴8,放松细绳9后转动卡板5在重力作用下自动转动,这样当转动卡板5两端位于容纳槽7外时就可以向上拉紧螺纹钢3,令转动卡板5的上面抵在节段梁顶板1的底部,注意此时不能将细绳9完全松开,应保证转动卡板5两端在拉紧时都能与节段梁顶板1接触。拉紧螺纹钢3后保持拉紧状态将螺母6连接到螺纹钢3,上紧螺母6即可将本工装固定在所述节段梁上,位置后的锚固或吊运做准备。当需要拆卸本工装时,只需工作人员将螺母6卸掉,放松细绳9的同时将螺纹钢3下放,当节段梁顶板1不再与转动卡板5接触令转动卡板5可以自由转动时,转动卡板5自然转动令连接有细绳9一端转动到安装柱4下方,转动卡板5其他部分进入容纳槽7从而不会阻碍本工装从通孔2提出,这时提出本工装即可。When the utility model is in use, first pull the
上面结合附图对本实用新型进行了示例性描述,显然本实用新型具体实现并不受上述方式的限制,只要采用了本实用新型的实用新型构思和技术方案进行的各种非实质性的改进,或未经改进将本实用新型构思和技术方案直接应用于其它场合的,均在本实用新型保护范围之内。The present utility model has been exemplarily described above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the specific implementation of the present utility model is not limited by the above-mentioned methods. Or directly applying the concept and technical solution of the present invention to other occasions without improvement are within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921657294.XU CN211368410U (en) | 2019-09-30 | 2019-09-30 | Be used for interim anchor of segment beam from dismantling frock |
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| CN201921657294.XU CN211368410U (en) | 2019-09-30 | 2019-09-30 | Be used for interim anchor of segment beam from dismantling frock |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114016385A (en) * | 2021-10-12 | 2022-02-08 | 中铁广州工程局集团有限公司 | High-speed railway cable-stayed bridge prefabricated segment beam prestress connecting piece and connecting method |
-
2019
- 2019-09-30 CN CN201921657294.XU patent/CN211368410U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114016385A (en) * | 2021-10-12 | 2022-02-08 | 中铁广州工程局集团有限公司 | High-speed railway cable-stayed bridge prefabricated segment beam prestress connecting piece and connecting method |
| CN114016385B (en) * | 2021-10-12 | 2023-12-12 | 中铁广州工程局集团有限公司 | Prestressed connecting piece and connecting method for prefabricated section beam of inclined cable bridge of high-speed railway |
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