CN207482145U - A kind of ice breaker equipped with laser assisted icebreaking device - Google Patents

A kind of ice breaker equipped with laser assisted icebreaking device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207482145U
CN207482145U CN201721399421.1U CN201721399421U CN207482145U CN 207482145 U CN207482145 U CN 207482145U CN 201721399421 U CN201721399421 U CN 201721399421U CN 207482145 U CN207482145 U CN 207482145U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
ice
laser
stent
beam emitting
laser beam
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201721399421.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
朱成华
郭翔
郭健
陈艳霞
李鹏凡
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
719th Research Institute of CSIC
Original Assignee
719th Research Institute of CSIC
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 719th Research Institute of CSIC filed Critical 719th Research Institute of CSIC
Priority to CN201721399421.1U priority Critical patent/CN207482145U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN207482145U publication Critical patent/CN207482145U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of ice breakers equipped with laser assisted icebreaking device, it is related to ice breaker ice-breaking field, the device includes stem, stent and laser beam emitting device, and the activity of described stent one end is fixed on the stem, and the stent other end extends to stem front;The laser beam emitting device is set on the one end of the stent far from the stem;And the stent can drive the laser beam emitting device to turn, damage when the utility model can reduce ice-breaking to hull, and be conducive to improve ice-breaking efficiency, ensure persistently ploughing the ice for ice breaker.

Description

A kind of ice breaker equipped with laser assisted icebreaking device
Technical field
The utility model is related to ice breaker ice-breaking fields, and in particular to a kind of ice-breaking equipped with laser assisted icebreaking device Ship.
Background technology
Ice breaker is for crushing water surface ice sheet, opens up navigation channel, ensures that naval vessel passes in and out ice-bound harbour, anchorage or guiding warship For ship in the duties ship of ice navigation, ice breaker crushes the water surface using firm hull, powerful power, special bow structure Ice sheet opens up navigation channel, ensures smoothly completing for icecovered area each task.
For ice breaker in the icecovered area navigation of large area, due to ice face bulk freezing, ice sheet intensity is big, needs by ship Oceangoing ship own wt collides repeatedly, and the various auxiliary ice-breaking means such as relies on ice-melt, waves and realizing trash ices, more than assist ice-breaking means Generally existing ice-breaking efficiency is low and the problem of fragile ice breaker hull, and the auxiliary ice-breaking means are unfavorable for continuing for ice breaker It ploughs the ice.
Utility model content
For defect in the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide one kind to be equipped with laser assisted ice-breaking The ice breaker of device, damage when can reduce ice-breaking to hull, and be conducive to improve ice-breaking efficiency, ensure continuing for ice breaker It ploughs the ice.
To achieve the above objectives, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is that:It is a kind of equipped with laser assisted icebreaking device Ice breaker, including:
Stem;
Stent, the activity of described stent one end are fixed on the stem, and the stent other end is in front of the stem Extension;
Laser beam emitting device, the laser beam emitting device are set on the one end of the stent far from the stem;And
The stent can drive the laser beam emitting device to rotate.
Based on the above technical solution, a rotating device is equipped between the stent and the stem, the stent is remote One end from the laser beam emitting device is connected with the rotating device.
Based on the above technical solution, the laser assisted icebreaking device includes electric rotating machine, the electric rotating machine It is connected with the rotating device.
Based on the above technical solution, the laser assisted icebreaking device includes Laser Power Devices, the Laser Power Devices It is connected with the laser beam emitting device.
Based on the above technical solution, the laser beam emitting device is detachably secured to described stent one end.
Based on the above technical solution, the laser beam emitting device uses high power laser light transmitter.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the advantage of:
(1) a kind of ice breaker equipped with laser assisted icebreaking device in the utility model sets a laser beam emitting device, And make laser beam emitting device be set on stem in front of, and by stent drive laser beam emitting device rotated, can be to stem before Side ice face cut, so as to achieve the effect that ice-breaking, can avoid carry out ice-breaking when using hull collision by the way of, so as to Damage when reducing ice-breaking to hull is conducive to improve ice-breaking efficiency, by laser beam emitting device to the ice face in front of ice breaker It carries out continuing cutting, can ensure persistently ploughing the ice for ice breaker.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of laser assisted icebreaking device in the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of laser assisted icebreaking device in the utility model embodiment.
In figure:1- laser beam emitting devices, 11- Laser Power Devices, 2- stents, 21- rotating devices, 22- electric rotating machines, 3- ships Bow.
Specific embodiment
The embodiment of the utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with attached drawing.
Ginseng is seen figure 1 and figure 2, and the utility model embodiment provides a kind of ice-breaking equipped with laser assisted icebreaking device Ship, including stem 3, stent 2 and laser beam emitting device 1, it is preferred that laser beam emitting device 1 is swashed using that can emit high power density The laser emitter of light beam, laser beam emitting device 1 are laser emitter, and 2 one end activity of stent is fixed on stem 3, stent 2 The other end extends to 3 front of stem;Laser beam emitting device 1 is set on the one end of stent 2 far from stem 3;And stent 2 can drive laser Emitter 1 rotates, and sets a laser beam emitting device 1, and laser beam emitting device 1 is made to be set on 3 front of stem, and pass through supporting band Dynamic laser beam emitting device 1 is rotated, and the ice face in 3 front of stem can be cut, can so as to achieve the effect that ice-breaking When avoiding carrying out ice-breaking by the way of hull collision, damage during so as to reduce ice-breaking to hull is conducive to improve ice-breaking effect Rate carries out the ice face in front of ice breaker by laser beam emitting device 1 to continue cutting, before the lasting ice-breaking that can ensure ice breaker Row.
Ginseng is seen figure 1 and figure 2, and a rotating device 21 is equipped between stent 2 and stem 3, stent 2 is far from laser beam emitting device 1 one end is connected with rotating device 21, and laser assisted icebreaking device includes electric rotating machine 22, electric rotating machine 22 and rotating device 21 It is connected, which can drive rotating device 21 to rotate, and laser assisted icebreaking device further includes Laser Power Devices 11, laser Power supply 11 is connected with laser beam emitting device 1, which can provide transmitting high power density for laser beam emitting device 1 and swash The energy of light beam, laser beam emitting device 1 are detachably secured to 2 one end of stent, can be when laser beam emitting device 1 breaks down Detachable maintaining quickly is carried out to it.
For the present embodiment when ice breaker ice-breaking is navigated by water, electric rotating machine 22 drives rotating device 21 that stent 2 is driven to rotate, so as to Make stent 2 that laser beam emitting device 1 be driven to rotate, meanwhile, Laser Power Devices 11 convey energy to laser beam emitting device 1, for laser Emitter 1 emits high power density laser Shu Jinhang chopping ice faces, so as to make ice-breaking ship bow part before not in contact with ice face, ice face Shredded to form into small ice by laser assisted icebreaking device, ice breaker when forward can continuous ice-breaking, what is avoided is frequent The operation and overturn impact event that positive vehicle is moved backward.
The utility model is not only limited to above-mentioned preferred forms, anyone can obtain under the enlightenment of the utility model Go out other various forms of products, however, make any variation in its shape or structure, it is every to have and the utility model phase Same or close technical solution, within its protection domain.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of ice breaker equipped with laser assisted icebreaking device, which is characterized in that including:
Stem (3);
Stent (2), stent (2) one end activity are fixed on the stem (3), and stent (2) other end is to described Extend in front of stem (3);
Laser beam emitting device (1), the laser beam emitting device (1) is set on the one end of the stent (2) far from the stem (3); And
The stent (2) can drive the laser beam emitting device (1) to rotate.
2. a kind of ice breaker equipped with laser assisted icebreaking device as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The stent (2) rotating device (21), the one end of the stent (2) far from the laser beam emitting device (1) are equipped between the stem (3) It is connected with the rotating device (21).
3. a kind of ice breaker equipped with laser assisted icebreaking device as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that:The laser is auxiliary Icebreaking device is helped to include electric rotating machine (22), the electric rotating machine (22) is connected with the rotating device (21).
4. a kind of ice breaker equipped with laser assisted icebreaking device as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The laser is auxiliary Icebreaking device is helped to include Laser Power Devices (11), the Laser Power Devices (11) are connected with the laser beam emitting device (1).
5. a kind of ice breaker equipped with laser assisted icebreaking device as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The laser hair Injection device (1) is detachably secured to the stent (2) one end.
6. a kind of ice breaker equipped with laser assisted icebreaking device as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The laser hair Injection device (1) is using high power laser light transmitter.
CN201721399421.1U 2017-10-25 2017-10-25 A kind of ice breaker equipped with laser assisted icebreaking device Expired - Fee Related CN207482145U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721399421.1U CN207482145U (en) 2017-10-25 2017-10-25 A kind of ice breaker equipped with laser assisted icebreaking device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721399421.1U CN207482145U (en) 2017-10-25 2017-10-25 A kind of ice breaker equipped with laser assisted icebreaking device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207482145U true CN207482145U (en) 2018-06-12

Family

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Family Applications (1)

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CN201721399421.1U Expired - Fee Related CN207482145U (en) 2017-10-25 2017-10-25 A kind of ice breaker equipped with laser assisted icebreaking device

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CN (1) CN207482145U (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU2710122C1 (en) * 2019-04-05 2019-12-24 Общество с Ограниченной Ответственностью "НЦЛСК "Астрофизика" Method of ice cover destruction
CN114228924A (en) * 2021-12-09 2022-03-25 哈尔滨工业大学 Ice breaking system and method based on laser scanning point distribution auxiliary vibration load
CN114906287A (en) * 2022-05-27 2022-08-16 武汉大学 Ice breaking device for ship
RU2785307C1 (en) * 2022-06-22 2022-12-06 Общество с Ограниченной Ответственностью "АРМЗ СЕРВИС" Method for breaking the ice cover

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU2710122C1 (en) * 2019-04-05 2019-12-24 Общество с Ограниченной Ответственностью "НЦЛСК "Астрофизика" Method of ice cover destruction
CN114228924A (en) * 2021-12-09 2022-03-25 哈尔滨工业大学 Ice breaking system and method based on laser scanning point distribution auxiliary vibration load
CN114906287A (en) * 2022-05-27 2022-08-16 武汉大学 Ice breaking device for ship
RU2785307C1 (en) * 2022-06-22 2022-12-06 Общество с Ограниченной Ответственностью "АРМЗ СЕРВИС" Method for breaking the ice cover

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180612

Termination date: 20211025