CN207481877U - A kind of battery altering transfer device of electric vehicle - Google Patents
A kind of battery altering transfer device of electric vehicle Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207481877U CN207481877U CN201721655486.8U CN201721655486U CN207481877U CN 207481877 U CN207481877 U CN 207481877U CN 201721655486 U CN201721655486 U CN 201721655486U CN 207481877 U CN207481877 U CN 207481877U
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- Prior art keywords
- rack
- pushing plate
- lifting platform
- battery
- electric vehicle
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Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of battery altering transfer device of electric vehicle, belongs to automated machine equipment manufacturing technology field.The battery that it solves existing electric vehicle such as cannot replace at the technical problems automatically.This battery altering transfer device includes the rack of strip, several rollers are equipped in rack side by side and all rollers can rotate synchronously, all rollers are evenly spaced on along rack length direction and form transfer passage, lifting platform is equipped with below the port of export of transfer passage, lifting platform is equipped with several idler wheels, the axis direction of all idler wheels is consistent with the length direction of rack and idler wheel can be across the gap two neighboring roller and so that the upper surface of idler wheel is higher than the upper surface of roller, in rack pushing plate is equipped with close to the side of the transfer passage port of export, pushing plate can be moved back and forth in the surface of lifting platform along the width direction of rack.The transfer device of the utility model can realize the automation transfer of battery, save manpower, improve efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to mechanical automation design and manufacturing technology field, is related to one kind and changes transfer device, particularly one
The battery altering transfer device of kind electric vehicle.
Background technology
Automobile is the essential vehicles in people's daily life, and the car ownership sustainable growth in city removes
The inconvenience that traffic congestion is brought is outer, and environmental pollution caused by car exhaust gas also drastically influences the body and mind of people
Health.As the increasingly depleted and people of petroleum resources are to the pay attention to day by day of environmental protection, new-energy automobile is increasingly by people
Welcome.Electric vehicle is used as using vehicle power supply as power, drives wheels travel with motor, the environmentally protective vehicles obtain
A large amount of exploitations and practice are arrived.Electric vehicle replaces oil-burning machine with motor, by storage battery power supply, by motor driving
Without gearbox, there is energy conservation and environmental protection, manipulation and easy to maintenance, reliable, low noise.Battery is as electric vehicle
Upper indispensable important component, kinetic energy is provided for electric vehicle;The batteries of electric automobile generally existing capacity of existing market length
It is small, it charges the shortcomings of slow.
Due to being restricted by battery technology, at present can effective mode be quick-replaceable battery, extensively establish
Battery altering station so that equally facilitate if replacing battery and refueling, it will be able to thoroughly solve electric vehicle stroke limiting, charging etc.
Treat the problems such as time is long.
Chinese patent (notification number:CN102139622A, publication date:2011-08-03) disclose a kind of electric vehicle electric power storage
The erecting device in pond and accumulator of electric car installation method, the accumulator of electric car erecting device include battery bay
Body is equipped with accumulator in battery bay body, and accumulator is mounted on floating type double track straight-line guidance system and device, then by floating
Dynamic formula double track straight-line guidance system and device is mounted in battery bay body;Floating type double track straight-line guidance system and device includes one
A saddle is equipped with slide unit on saddle, and slide unit can slide on the guide rail of saddle;Peace is fixed on slide unit
The accumulator installation chassis of holding storage battery;Front limit device provided and rear limiting device are equipped on saddle.The installation method is followed successively by:
Accumulator is mounted in the battery bay of electric vehicle, and pass through fixation by a floating type double track straight-line guidance system and device
Device is fixed in battery bay;Accumulator unclamps fixing device when needing and taking out, and passes through floating type double track straight-line guidance system
Bulk cargo is put hauls out battery bay by accumulator, you can repairs or adds filling electrolyte operation;Floating is being utilized after operation
Formula double track straight-line guidance system and device by accumulator be sent into battery bay in, in place after fixed by fixing device.
Battery is carried and replaced in above patent document using manual type, efficiency is low, labor intensive, automates journey
It spends low.
Invention content
The purpose of this utility model is that there are the above problems for existing technology, it is proposed that a kind of battery of electric vehicle
Transfer device is replaced, technical problem to be solved in the utility model is:It is how convenient during battery replacement of electric automobile
Efficient transfer battery.
The purpose of this utility model can be realized by following technical proposal:
A kind of battery altering transfer device of electric vehicle, the rack including strip, which is characterized in that in the rack
It is equipped with several rollers side by side and all rollers can rotate synchronously, all rollers are evenly spaced on simultaneously along rack length direction
Transfer passage is formed, one end of the transfer passage is input end, and the other end is the port of export, under the port of export of the transfer passage
Side is equipped with lifting platform, and the lifting platform is equipped with several idler wheels, the axis direction of all idler wheels and the length direction one of rack
Cause and idler wheel can pass through the gap two neighboring roller and cause idler wheel upper surface higher than the roller upper surface,
Be equipped with pushing plate close to the side of the transfer passage port of export in the rack, the pushing plate can the lifting platform just on
Side is moved back and forth along the width direction of rack.
Its principle is as follows:Rack can set long enough, and roller sets enough, can be discharged on each roller multiple
Fully charged reserve battery, battery overall structure are square block, and battery is transferred to the top of lifting platform under the rotation of roller,
Lifting platform rises, and then pushing plate is moved along the width direction of rack, battery movement is pushed, since battery is located at the rolling of lifting platform
On wheel, therefore required thrust is smaller, smoothly can be pushed out battery by pushing plate, is directly pushed into the electricity of automobile
In the mounting groove of pond or in the feed station of other next step, by above structure, realize the automation transfer of battery, save people
Power improves efficiency, also substantially increases the accuracy of transfer, after the battery altering consumption in rack, can on roller and
When supplement battery, whole process is convenient and efficient.
Battery altering station is established extensively in various regions, by the quick-replaceable battery of automation, can thoroughly solve electronic vapour
The problems such as vehicle stroke limiting, waiting for a long time charging.
In the battery altering transfer device of above-mentioned electric vehicle, the pushing plate is in bar shaped plate body, the pushing plate
Length direction it is consistent with the length direction of rack, the width direction of the pushing plate straight up, the side of the pushing plate
Side be equipped with rubber made of push pad, it is described push pad quantity at least three and along the length direction of pushing plate it is uniform between
Every setting.Being lined with effect by push made of rubber avoids pushing plate from being touched with battery hardness, causes to damage.
In the battery altering transfer device of above-mentioned electric vehicle, the top of the rack is set along the width direction of rack
Crossbeam is installed with, the length direction of the crossbeam upper edge crossbeam is equipped with slot rolling, and the opposite side of the pushing plate is installed with connection
Plate is installed with driving motor on the connecting plate, roller is connected on the output shaft of the driving motor, the roller is located at institute
It states in slot rolling.Driving motor rotation drives roller rotation, so as to which pushing plate be driven to move.
In the battery altering transfer device of above-mentioned electric vehicle, the lifting platform rectangular body is set in the rack
There are four vertical cylinder upward, the piston rod of four cylinders is respectively fixedly connected on the quadrangle bottom surface of the lifting platform.Pass through gas
Cylinder controls the lifting of lifting platform, as an alternative solution, can also use hydraulic cylinder.
In the battery altering transfer device of above-mentioned electric vehicle, the idler wheel at least four of the lifting platform upper surface
Row often arranges at least eight, idler wheel;Often row's idler wheel uniform intervals setting, often arranging idler wheel can be between two adjacent roller
Gap is stretched out, and the end of adjacent two rollers is connected by belt.Ensure the synchronism and battery of roller rotation in this way
The reliability of transfer.
Compared with prior art, the automation that can realize battery using the transfer device of the utility model is transferred, and is saved
Manpower improves efficiency, also substantially increases the accuracy of transfer, after the battery altering consumption in rack, then on roller and
When supplement battery, whole process is convenient and efficient.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the dimensional structure diagram one of this transfer device.
Fig. 2 is the dimensional structure diagram two of this transfer device.
In figure, 1, rack;1a, input end;1b, the port of export;2nd, roller;21st, transfer passage;3rd, lifting platform;4th, idler wheel;5、
Pushing plate;6th, push pad;7th, crossbeam;71st, slot rolling;8th, driving motor;9th, roller;10th, cylinder;11st, belt;12nd, connecting plate.
Specific embodiment
It is specific embodiment of the utility model and with reference to attached drawing below, the technical solution of the utility model is made further
Description, but the utility model is not limited to these embodiments.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the battery altering transfer device of this electric vehicle includes the rack 1 of strip, in rack 1
It is equipped with several rollers 2 side by side and all rollers 2 can rotate synchronously, all rollers 2 divide along 1 length direction uniform intervals of rack
Cloth simultaneously forms transfer passage 21, and one end of transfer passage 21 is input end 1a, and the other end is port of export 1b, and transfer passage 21 goes out
Lifting platform 3 is equipped with below mouth end 1b, lifting platform 3 is equipped with several idler wheels 4, the axis direction of all idler wheels 4 and the length of rack 1
Spend that direction is consistent and idler wheel 4 can pass through the gap two neighboring roller 2 and cause the upper surface of idler wheel 4 higher than roller 2
Upper surface, be equipped with pushing plate 5 close to the side of 21 port of export 1b of transfer passage in rack 1, pushing plate 5 can be in lifting platform 3
Surface along rack 1 width direction move back and forth.Specifically, pushing plate 5 is in bar shaped plate body, the length side of pushing plate 5
To consistent with the length direction of rack 1, straight up, the side side of pushing plate 5 is equipped with rubber to the width direction of pushing plate 5
Manufactured push pad 6, the quantity of push pad 6 are set for three and along the length direction uniform intervals of pushing plate 5;Rack 1 it is upper
The width direction of side along rack 1, which is equipped with, is installed with crossbeam 7, and the length direction of 7 upper edge crossbeam 7 of crossbeam is equipped with slot rolling 71, pushing plate 5
Opposite side be installed with connecting plate 12, driving motor 8 is installed on connecting plate 12, roller is connected on the output shaft of driving motor 8
Son 9, roller 9 is located in slot rolling 71, and the rotation of driving motor 8 drives roller 9 to rotate, so as to which pushing plate 5 be driven to move.Rack 1 can
To set long enough, roller 2 is set enough, multiple fully charged reserve batteries can be discharged on each roller 2, battery is whole
Body structure is square block, and battery is transferred to the top of lifting platform 3 under the rotation of roller 2, and lifting platform 3 rises, then pushes
Plate 5 is moved along the width direction of rack 1, is pushed battery movement, is located at due to battery on the idler wheel 4 of lifting platform 3, required
Thrust it is smaller, smoothly battery can be pushed out by pushing plate 5, directly be pushed into automobile battery settling groove in or
In the feed station of other next step, by above structure, realize the automation transfer of battery, save manpower, improve efficiency,
It substantially increases the accuracy of transfer, after the battery altering consumption in rack 1, battery can be replenished in time on roller 2, it is whole
A process is convenient and efficient.After establishing battery altering station extensively in various regions, by the quick-replaceable battery of automation, can thoroughly it solve
Certainly electric vehicle stroke limiting, charging it is waiting for a long time the problems such as.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2,3 rectangular body of lifting platform, sets that there are four vertical cylinder 10 upward, four gas in rack 1
The piston rod of cylinder 10 is respectively fixedly connected on the quadrangle bottom surface of lifting platform 3;The idler wheel 4 of 3 upper surface of lifting platform at least four rows, often arrange
At least eight, idler wheel 4;Often 4 uniform intervals of row's idler wheel setting, often arranging idler wheel 4 can be between two adjacent roller 2
Gap is stretched out, and the end of adjacent two rollers 2 is connected by belt 11, ensures the synchronism and electricity of the rotation of roller 2 in this way
The reliability of pond transfer.
The specific embodiments described herein are merely examples of the spirit of the present invention.The utility model institute
Described specific embodiment can be done various modifications or additions or using similar by belonging to those skilled in the art
Mode substitute, but without departing from the spirit of the present application or beyond the scope of the appended claims.
Although 1, rack is used more herein;1a, input end;1b, the port of export;2nd, roller;21st, transfer passage;3、
Lifting platform;4th, idler wheel;5th, pushing plate;6th, push pad;7th, crossbeam;71st, slot rolling;8th, driving motor;9th, roller;10th, cylinder;11、
Belt;12nd, the terms such as connecting plate, but it does not preclude the possibility of using other terms.The use of these items is only for more
Easily describe and explain the essence of the utility model;It is all new with this practicality to be construed as any one of the additional limitations
Type spirit is disagreed.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of battery altering transfer device of electric vehicle, the rack (1) including strip, which is characterized in that the rack
(1) being equipped with several rollers (2) and all rollers (2) on side by side can rotate synchronously, and all rollers (2) are along rack (1) length
Direction is evenly spaced on and forms transfer passage (21), and one end of the transfer passage (21) is input end (1a), the other end
For the port of export (1b), the port of export (1b) lower section of the transfer passage (21) is equipped with lifting platform (3), is set on the lifting platform (3)
There are several idler wheels (4), the axis direction of all idler wheels (4) is consistent with the length direction of rack (1) and idler wheel (4) can pass through
Gap between two neighboring roller (2) simultaneously causes the upper surface of idler wheel (4) to be higher than the upper surface of the roller (2), the machine
Pushing plate (5) is equipped with close to the side of transfer passage (21) port of export (1b) on frame (1), the pushing plate (5) can be described
The surface of lifting platform (3) is moved back and forth along the width direction of rack (1).
2. the battery altering transfer device of electric vehicle according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the pushing plate (5)
In bar shaped plate body, the length direction of the pushing plate (5) is consistent with the length direction of rack (1), the width of the pushing plate (5)
Straight up, the side side of the pushing plate (5) is equipped with push pad (6) made of rubber, the push pad (6) in direction
Quantity at least three and along pushing plate (5) length direction uniform intervals set.
3. the battery altering transfer device of electric vehicle according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the rack (1)
The width direction of top along rack (1), which is equipped with, is installed with crossbeam (7), and the length direction of crossbeam (7) the upper edge crossbeam (7) is equipped with
Slot rolling (71), the opposite side of the pushing plate (5) are installed with connecting plate (12), driving motor are installed on the connecting plate (12)
(8), roller (9) is connected on the output shaft of the driving motor (8), the roller (9) is in the slot rolling (71).
4. the battery altering transfer device of the electric vehicle according to claims 1 or 2 or 3, which is characterized in that the lifting
Platform (3) rectangular body, sets that there are four vertical cylinder (10) upward, the piston rods point of four cylinders (10) on the rack (1)
It is not connected on the quadrangle bottom surface of the lifting platform (3).
5. the battery altering transfer device of electric vehicle according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the lifting platform (3)
Idler wheel (4) at least four rows of upper surface often arrange at least eight, idler wheel (4);Often row's idler wheel (4) uniform intervals setting, is often arranged
Idler wheel (4) can be stretched out from the gap between two adjacent rollers (2), and the end of adjacent two rollers (2) passes through belt
(11) it is connected.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201721655486.8U CN207481877U (en) | 2017-12-01 | 2017-12-01 | A kind of battery altering transfer device of electric vehicle |
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CN201721655486.8U CN207481877U (en) | 2017-12-01 | 2017-12-01 | A kind of battery altering transfer device of electric vehicle |
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CN207481877U true CN207481877U (en) | 2018-06-12 |
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CN201721655486.8U Expired - Fee Related CN207481877U (en) | 2017-12-01 | 2017-12-01 | A kind of battery altering transfer device of electric vehicle |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109318867A (en) * | 2018-09-13 | 2019-02-12 | 王剑 | A kind of electric car of replaceable battery |
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2017
- 2017-12-01 CN CN201721655486.8U patent/CN207481877U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109318867A (en) * | 2018-09-13 | 2019-02-12 | 王剑 | A kind of electric car of replaceable battery |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180612 Termination date: 20181201 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |