CN207480917U - A kind of vertical vibrating blender with spiral vibrator - Google Patents
A kind of vertical vibrating blender with spiral vibrator Download PDFInfo
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- CN207480917U CN207480917U CN201721534072.XU CN201721534072U CN207480917U CN 207480917 U CN207480917 U CN 207480917U CN 201721534072 U CN201721534072 U CN 201721534072U CN 207480917 U CN207480917 U CN 207480917U
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- spiral
- vibrator
- spiral vibrator
- agitating device
- mixing drum
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of vertical vibrating blender with spiral vibrator, including vibration power plant, stirring power device, mixing drum, agitating device and spiral vibrator;Agitating device is arranged in mixing drum, and the both ends or one end of agitating device are arranged in the hole on mixing drum end cap;Spiral vibrator is provided centrally in agitating device, spiral vibrator is connect by connecting shaft with vibration power plant, and agitating device upper end is connect with stirring power device;Spiral vibrator has the polygon of N number of smooth bumps, 0 °~90 ° of helix angle for cross section, and N is more than or equal to 1;Excited frequency can be changed by changing raised quantity, the amplitude of exciting force can be adjusted by changing height of projection, material movement direction can be changed by changing the helix angle of spiral vibrator, realize different vibrating effects.The spiral vibrator of the utility model overcomes the deficiency of centering type vibrator and agitating device collective effect realizes Vibratory Mixing, conducive to mixing quality and efficiency is improved.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to forced stirring equipment field, more particularly to a kind of vertical vibrating with spiral vibrator
Blender.
Background technology
Cement concrete occupies extremely important status in modern construction, is widely used in highway communication, bridge
Tunnel, building construction etc..It is needed for this purpose, the performance of cement concrete must satisfy performance more and more high in current engineering construction
It asks.Numerous studies show that the interface between inside concrete aggregate and Behavior of Hardened Cement Paste is a ring weaker in concrete, pass through reinforcing
Whipping process or optimization stirring technique are come to improve interface binding intensity be one of important channel for improving concrete strength.Mesh
Before, the use of extensive blender is forced mixer in engineer application both domestic and external, operation principle is to pass through agitating device
Rotation, make raw material move in circles in mixing drum flowing so as to be uniformly mixed it, produce concrete.Forced action type stirs
Machine is compared with other types of blender, and production efficiency is high, and mixing quality is good, applied widely.
Although there are many advantages of forced mixer, there is also the solutions of some problems demands in practical applications.It is first
First, the stirring of forced mixer is macroscopically easily reaching uniform, but there are still sub-fraction cement on a microscopic scale
Clustered particles, this clustered particles reduce the contact area between cement and water, prevent hydration reaction between the two from filling
Divide and carry out, the performance of cement waste and mixture is caused not give full play to.Secondly, forced mixer leans in whipping process
The mixture flowing velocity in nearly agitating shaft region is small, influences the immixture between material, forms the inefficient area of stirring.Blender
After a long-term service, mixture can be attached to around agitating shaft, easily cause seizing phenomenon, tieed up to the cleaning of blender
Protecting band carrys out difficult, the reduction blender service life.
Exactly because there is deficiency, oscillating mixers to come into being for forced mixer.Oscillating mixer is to force
Vibrator is provided on the basis of formula blender, the high-frequency vibration and agitating device generated by vibrator jointly carries out material
Stirring action, to improve mixing quality and efficiency.The vibrator of existing oscillating mixer generates vibration, shaft end using eccentric center principle
Sealing effect it is bad, shaft strength is not in good state, and material is easily infiltrated between axis and bearing, under high speed rotation state easily
Fever exacerbates the abrasion of bearing, reduces bearing life;Meanwhile real work situation stress is complicated, vibrator at work by
Power is not easy to balance, and vibrational energy cannot all act on manipulating object and easily generate noise pollution so that construction condition
Badly, it does not meet the current environmentally protective requirement in China or even construction personnel's health can be influenced.
Utility model content
It is above-mentioned to solve the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of vertical vibrating blender with spiral vibrator
Problem.
To achieve the above object, the utility model uses following technical scheme:
A kind of vertical vibrating blender with spiral vibrator, including vibration power plant, stirring power device, stirring
Cylinder, agitating device and spiral vibrator;Mixing drum is vertically arranged, and vibration power plant and stirring power device are arranged at stirring
The top of cylinder, agitating device are arranged in mixing drum, and the upper and lower side of mixing drum, which covers, is respectively arranged with hole, and the two of agitating device
End or one end are arranged in the hole on mixing drum end cap;Spiral vibrator, spiral exciting are provided centrally in agitating device
Device is connect by connecting shaft with vibration power plant, and agitating device upper end is connect with stirring power device;
Spiral vibrator has the polygon of N number of smooth bumps for cross section, and helix angle is 0 °~90 °, and N is more than or equal to 1;
Spiral vibrator is solid shafting or hollow shaft, and the barycenter of spiral vibrator rotates center coincidence;
Further, agitating device is supported on by the second spring bearing on mixing drum;Agitating device is filled with stirring power
Connection is put, stirring power device drives agitating device rotation.
Further, the first spring bearing, the both ends of spiral vibrator are provided between agitating device and spiral vibrator
Or one end is provided with connecting shaft, is supported on agitating device by the first spring bearing;The connecting shaft of spiral vibrator upper end is worn
The first spring bearing is crossed to connect with vibration power plant.
Further, agitating device is arranged on around spiral vibrator.
Further, mixing drum is connected in rack.
Further, excited frequency f=N × vibrator rotating speed/60 of spiral vibrator.
Further, feed inlet is provided on the upper end cover of mixing drum, discharge port is provided on bottom end cover.
Further, the amplitude of spiral vibrator and spiral salient high-positive correlation;Material movement direction and state are with spiral shell
The helix angle of rotation vibrator changes and changes.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has following technique effect:
The utility model is provided with the spiral vibrator with N number of raised polygon, and during work, spiral vibrator often rotates one
Week, N number of protrusion collide with material, and material can be by the axial force and radial direction masterpiece generated from raised spiral at this time
With in chatter state.Material is stirred under high-frequency vibration state, the internal friction and cohesive strength between particle reduce,
Under the stirring action of agitating device, it is uniform that material can reach both macro and micro simultaneously.In addition, the vibration of vibrator promotes agglomerate
Dispersion becomes smaller cement little particle rapidly, increases the contact area with water, accelerates hydration reaction, further enhance aggregate and water
Interface binding intensity between mudstone.As it can be seen that the collective effect of vibration and stirring improves mixing quality and efficiency.With eccentric vibrating
Principle is different, and spiral vibrator generates vibration by protrusion, and vibrator barycenter overlaps always with rotation center during work, vibrational energy
Amount is only transmitted to material without being transmitted to rack, overcomes the deficiency of conventional vibration blender.
The utility model is related to spiral vibrator compared with existing blender vibrator, can be by changing spiral liter
Angle changes material movement direction and state so as to fulfill different mixing effects, while again can be by improving the number of polygon
Change exciting amplitude to improve excited frequency or change height of projection, it is simple in structure, it is easy for installation;In addition, the type vibrator
Barycenter rotate center coincidence, do not generate eccentricity excitation power to spring bearing in high speed rotation, shaft strength state compared with
It is good, noise pollution can be effectively reduced, extends bearing life.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the operation principle schematic diagram of blender;
Fig. 2 is spiral vibrator schematic three dimensional views;
Fig. 3 is spiral vibrator side view;
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of agitating device unilateral side installation;
Wherein:1- vibration power plants, 2- stirring power devices, 3- agitating devices, 4- mixing drums, 5- racks, 6- dischargings
Mouthful, 7- spiral vibrators, the first spring bearings of 8-, the second spring bearings of 9-, 10- feed inlets.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with attached drawing, the utility model is further illustrated:
- Fig. 3 is please referred to Fig.1, a kind of vertical vibrating blender with spiral vibrator including vibration power plant 1, stirs
Mix power plant 2, mixing drum 4, agitating device 3 and spiral vibrator 7;Mixing drum 4 is vertically arranged, and vibration power plant 1 and is stirred
The top that power plant 2 is arranged at mixing drum 4 is mixed, agitating device 3 is arranged in mixing drum 4, and the upper and lower side of mixing drum 4 covers
Hole is respectively arranged with, the both ends or one end of agitating device 3 are arranged in the hole on 4 end cap of mixing drum;In agitating device 3
Spiral vibrator 7 is provided centrally with, spiral vibrator 7 is connect by connecting shaft with vibration power plant 1,3 upper end of agitating device
It is connect with stirring power device 2;
Spiral vibrator 7 has the polygon of N number of smooth bumps for cross section, and helix angle is 0 °~90 °, and N is more than or equal to
1;Spiral vibrator 7 is solid shafting or hollow shaft, and the barycenter of spiral vibrator rotates center coincidence;
Agitating device 3 is supported on by the second spring bearing 9 on mixing drum 4;Agitating device 3 connects with stirring power device 2
It connects, stirring power device 2 drives agitating device rotation.
The first spring bearing 8, the both ends or one end of spiral vibrator 7 are provided between agitating device and spiral vibrator 7
Connecting shaft is provided with, is supported on agitating device 3 by the first spring bearing 8;The connecting shaft of 7 upper end of spiral vibrator passes through the
One spring bearing 8 is connect with vibration power plant 1.
Agitating device 3 is arranged on around spiral vibrator 7.
Mixing drum 4 is connected in rack 5.
Excited frequency f=N × vibrator rotating speed/60 of spiral vibrator 7.
Feed inlet 10 is provided on the upper end cover of mixing drum 4, discharge port 6 is provided on bottom end cover.
The amplitude of spiral vibrator 7 and spiral salient high-positive correlation;Material movement direction and state are with spiral vibrator 7
Helix angle change and change;A as shown in Figure 3 is the amplitude of spiral vibrator 7.
The operation principle of the utility model:
1) it will be stirred in material filling to mixing drum 4, while start stirring power device 2 and vibration power plant 1, point
It Dai Dong not 3 low speed rotation of 7 high speed rotation of spiral vibrator and agitating device;
2) stirring blade on agitating device 2 constantly will be close to stirring barrel mixture push spiral vibrator 7 to;Simultaneously
7 high speed rotation of spiral vibrator, forces the material that surrounding is wrapped in generate high-frequency vibration, and spiral vibrator applies high frequency to material
Radial load and axial force, enhance the mixing effect to mixture, and mixture is acted on simultaneously by macroscopic view stirring and microscopic vibration;
3) stirring is completed, closes stirring power device 2 and vibration power plant 1.
Assuming that sometime the mixture of a certain position collides with spiral vibrator, the material is in addition to by spiral shell at this time
Outside the effect for revolving the radial load of vibrator, it can also be acted on by axial force, since vibrator rotary speed is far above mixing speed,
This process elapsed-time standards is extremely short, and vibrator surface is smooth, thus in the process at this athletic meeting of mixture along conjunction
The direction movement of power, movement velocity is higher, and displacement is little, in chatter state, dither effect is reached, with reference to the macro of agitating device
Stirring is seen, the two collective effect realizes Vibratory Mixing, so as to effectively improve mixing quality, shortens mixing time.
Example is single upright shaft stirring machine, it can also be used to dual vertical blender or multiple-rotor mixer.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of vertical vibrating blender with spiral vibrator, which is characterized in that including vibration power plant (1), stirring
Power plant (2), mixing drum (4), agitating device (3) and spiral vibrator (7);Mixing drum (4) is vertically arranged, vibration power dress
It puts (1) and stirring power device (2) is arranged at the top of mixing drum (4), agitating device (3) is arranged in mixing drum (4), stirs
The upper and lower side for mixing cylinder (4) covers and is respectively arranged with hole or only sets hole, the both ends or one of agitating device (3) on upper end cover
End is arranged in the hole on mixing drum (4) end cap;Spiral vibrator (7) is provided centrally in agitating device (3), spiral swashs
The device (7) that shakes is connect by connecting shaft with vibration power plant (1), and agitating device (3) upper end is connect with stirring power device (2);
Spiral vibrator (7) has the polygon of N number of smooth bumps for cross section, and helix angle is 0 °~90 °, and N is more than or equal to 1;
Spiral vibrator (7) is solid shafting or hollow shaft, and the barycenter of spiral vibrator rotates center coincidence.
A kind of 2. vertical vibrating blender with spiral vibrator according to claim 1, which is characterized in that stirring dress
(3) are put to be supported on mixing drum (4) by the second spring bearing (9);Agitating device (3) is connect with stirring power device (2), is stirred
It mixes power plant (2) and drives agitating device rotation.
A kind of 3. vertical vibrating blender with spiral vibrator according to claim 1, which is characterized in that stirring dress
It puts and the first spring bearing (8) is provided between spiral vibrator (7), the both ends or one end of spiral vibrator (7) are provided with company
Spindle is supported on by the first spring bearing (8) on agitating device (3);The connecting shaft of spiral vibrator (7) upper end passes through first
Spring bearing (8) is connect with vibration power plant (1).
A kind of 4. vertical vibrating blender with spiral vibrator according to claim 1, which is characterized in that stirring dress
(3) are put to be arranged on around spiral vibrator (7).
A kind of 5. vertical vibrating blender with spiral vibrator according to claim 1, which is characterized in that mixing drum
(4) it is connected in rack (5).
6. a kind of vertical vibrating blender with spiral vibrator according to claim 1, which is characterized in that spiral swashs
Shake excited frequency f=N × vibrator rotating speed/60 of device (7).
A kind of 7. vertical vibrating blender with spiral vibrator according to claim 1, which is characterized in that mixing drum
(4) feed inlet (10) is provided on upper end cover, discharge port (6) is provided on bottom end cover.
8. a kind of vertical vibrating blender with spiral vibrator according to claim 1, which is characterized in that spiral swashs
Shake the amplitude of device (7) and spiral salient high-positive correlation;Material movement direction and state with spiral vibrator (7) helix angle
Change and change.
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CN201721534072.XU CN207480917U (en) | 2017-11-16 | 2017-11-16 | A kind of vertical vibrating blender with spiral vibrator |
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CN201721534072.XU CN207480917U (en) | 2017-11-16 | 2017-11-16 | A kind of vertical vibrating blender with spiral vibrator |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN107672030A (en) * | 2017-11-16 | 2018-02-09 | 长安大学 | A kind of vertical vibrating mixer with spiral vibrator |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN107672030A (en) * | 2017-11-16 | 2018-02-09 | 长安大学 | A kind of vertical vibrating mixer with spiral vibrator |
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