CN207476719U - The sandy soil ejecting structure excavated suitable for shellfish - Google Patents
The sandy soil ejecting structure excavated suitable for shellfish Download PDFInfo
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- CN207476719U CN207476719U CN201721213235.4U CN201721213235U CN207476719U CN 207476719 U CN207476719 U CN 207476719U CN 201721213235 U CN201721213235 U CN 201721213235U CN 207476719 U CN207476719 U CN 207476719U
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- elastic
- sack body
- cylinder
- shellfish
- elastic sack
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Abstract
The utility model is related to a kind of sandy soil ejecting structures excavated suitable for shellfish.It solves the problems such as prior art design is not reasonable.Including being arranged on the elastic sack body excavated in cylinder, elastic sack body is in the form of a column and elastic sack body includes the elastic skeleton made of elastic material, elastic skeleton is equipped with the elastic film bulk made of elastic material, elastic sack body circumferentially has several pleats, pleat is uniformly distributed setting successively from up to down, elastic sack body is located at inner cavity upper end and elastic sack body upper end is connected with cylinder upper end inside is excavated, elastic sack body lower end and excavation are movably connected in cylinder week by guide connecting structure inwardly, excavating cylinder upper end closed, lower end is open, excavate breathing control mechanism between cylinder and elastic sack body.Advantage is:It is easy to operate, suitable for acquiring shellfish on a small scale, shellfish can be acquired by excavating cylinder, while excavate the sandy soil in cylinder and shellfish convenient for discharge, effectively prevent sandy soil and be stuck in excavation cylinder.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to fishery equipment technical field, is ejected more particularly, to a kind of sandy soil excavated suitable for shellfish
Structure.
Background technology
Shellfish, i.e. Mollusca.It is that triploblastica, both sides are symmetrical, is provided with the animal of deuterocoel.Common shellfish has razor clam
Son, clam, extra large melon seeds etc. are manually cultivated extensively on the beach of coastal area, due to its delicious flavour, it is full of nutrition,
Moderate cost, therefore also become seafood often edible on people's dining table.It arrives whenever the harvest season, raisers will pick up
Large bamboo or wicker basket, bamboo basket etc. contain tool, and light foot sets foot in the spiracle that shellfish is searched out on beach on beach, then with hand or spade
By the sea cowry in beach, digging comes out the tools of grade one by one, and this manual work is carried out on soft beach, not only
Picking rate is slow, efficiency is low, and gatherer process labor intensity is higher, runs out of space, and is unfavorable for promoting on a large scale.
Of the existing technology in order to solve the problems, such as, people have carried out long-term exploration, it is proposed that miscellaneous solution
Scheme.For example, Chinese patent literature discloses a kind of intertidal shellfish automation harvester [application number:201510215914.4],
It is straight including helical axis driving motor, two-way spin axis, spiral bracing strut, turbine rotary disc driving motor, linear vibrating screen, self-locking type
Line vortex wheel push rod, shellfish collecting tank, conveyer belt, conveyer belt roller bearing assembly, regrading funnel, cleaning pipeline, power motor branch
Frame, aqua storage tank, power motor, front-wheel, linear vibrating screen driving motor, eccentric shaft, belt-driven motor, shellfish guide plate,
Self-pumping type water pump, trailing wheel, drive chain ASSY, inter-axle shaft, front propeller shaft, shellfish digger blade, vehicle frame, bearing and turbine turn
Disk, the frame downward are equipped with inter-axle shaft and front propeller shaft, trailing wheel and front-wheel are equipped on inter-axle shaft and front propeller shaft,
Inter-axle shaft is connected by drive chain ASSY with power motor, and power motor is externally provided with power motor stent, cleans pipeline
One end passes through power motor stent to connect aqua storage tank, other end connection regrading funnel.
Said program solves the problems, such as that existing shellfish is low using artificial unarmed or spade digging efficiency to a certain extent,
But the program still remains:Purchase cost is high, and use cost is high, is unfavorable for cultivating the problem of using on a small scale.
Invention content
The purpose of this utility model is in view of the above-mentioned problems, provide a kind of reasonable design, can connect the sandy soil after excavation
The sandy soil ejecting structure for being suitable for shellfish and excavating that shellfish is discharged in time.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the utility model employs following technical proposal:This is suitable for the sandy soil top that shellfish is excavated
Go out structure, which is characterized in that this sandy soil ejecting structure includes being arranged on the bullet cylindrical and with inner cavity excavated in cylinder
Property utricule, the elastic sack body be in the form of a column and elastic sack body include the elastic skeleton made of elastic material, the elasticity
Skeleton is equipped with the elastic film bulk made of elastic material, and the elastic sack body circumferentially has several pleats, and described
Pleat be uniformly distributed setting successively from up to down, and the elastic sack body be located at inner cavity upper end and elastic sack body upper end and
It excavates and is connected on the inside of cylinder upper end, the elastic sack body lower end and excavation cylinder week pass through guide connecting structure activity inwardly
Be connected, excavating cylinder upper end closed, lower end is open, be equipped between the excavation cylinder and elastic sack body when elastic sack body by
To the gas in elastic sack body being discharged outside to during active force from bottom to top and when the active force that elastic sack body is subject to disappears
Elastic sack body can be made directly to connect the breathing control mechanism so as to which elastic sack body be made to automatically reset with the external world during mistake.
In use, the spiracle of shellfish is found on beach, then will excavate cylinder alignment spiracle center and will be excavated
Cylinder is pressed downward in sandy soil, is excavated in cylinder so that sandy soil connection shellfish enters together, since elastic sack body is compressed,
Elastic sack body internal gas discharges the external world by check valve, then connects sandy soil and shellfish and together pulls out excavation cylinder, passes through
Elastic sack body is directly connected by breathing control mechanism with the external world, restores to dig under the action of elastic sack body own resilient
The sandy soil in cylinder are dug convenient for discharge.
The above-mentioned sandy soil ejecting structure excavated suitable for shellfish, the elastic skeleton include it is several from up to down
It is corresponding in turn to the elastic ring of setting, elasticity is curved in bending and made of elastic material by several between each two elastic ring
Pars convoluta is connected, and forms above-mentioned pleat between the elastic bend part and elastic ring.
The above-mentioned sandy soil ejecting structure excavated suitable for shellfish, the elastic ring and elastic bend part are linked as one
Body formula structure, and the elastic bend part is in the v-shaped structure with the opening towards excavation cylinder week inwardly.
The above-mentioned sandy soil ejecting structure excavated suitable for shellfish, the breathing control mechanism includes several settings
Check valve, and described check valve one end are equipped at least one through-hole in the through-hole for excavating cylinder upper end, the through-hole
It is connected with the external world, the other end is connected with elastic sack body, is equipped with opening/shutting valve in the through-hole in remaining through-hole, and described opens
Valve closing door one end is connected with the external world, and the other end is connected with elastic sack body, and the opening/shutting valve is connected with keying control
Switch, and keying control switch is connected by MCU module with power supply module.
The above-mentioned sandy soil ejecting structure excavated suitable for shellfish, the elastic sack body is full-closed structure, and
The check valve is connected by the first connection pipe body with elastic sack body, the opening/shutting valve by the second connection pipe body and
Elastic sack body is connected.
The above-mentioned sandy soil ejecting structure excavated suitable for shellfish, the elastic sack body upper end is open, lower end seal
It closes, and the elastic sack body upper end open-mouth and excavating is connected and circumferentially closed on the inside of the upper end of cylinder.
The above-mentioned sandy soil ejecting structure excavated suitable for shellfish, the guide connecting structure includes several settings
There are several edges to excavate cylinder inwardly and axially prolong in the excavation cylinder week for guide ring in elastic sack body lower end outer circumferential
The guide rod of setting is stretched, and the guide ring is slidably located on guide rod.
The above-mentioned sandy soil ejecting structure excavated suitable for shellfish, the guide rod is corresponded including two and is set
It puts and with excavating the connecting portion that is connected of cylinder inboard wall, is connected between two connecting portions by guide part, and the guide part is put down
Row forms gap between excavation cylinder inboard wall and guide part and excavation cylinder.
Compared with prior art, it is the advantages of this sandy soil ejecting structure excavated suitable for shellfish:It is simple in structure, into
This is low, easy to operate, suitable for acquiring shellfish on a small scale, can acquire shellfish, while excavate the sand in cylinder by excavating cylinder
Soil and shellfish effectively prevent sandy soil and are stuck in excavation cylinder convenient for discharge.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure sectional view of embodiment one provided by the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the structure diagram of embodiment one provided by the utility model.
Fig. 3 is the lateral partial structurtes sectional view of embodiment two provided by the utility model.
In figure, cylinder 1, elastic skeleton 2, elastic ring 21, elastic bend part 22, elastic film bulk 3, elastic sack body 4, pleat are excavated
Wrinkle body 41, the first connection pipe body 42, the second connection pipe body 43, through-hole 5, check valve 51, opening/shutting valve 52, keying control switch
53rd, MCU module 54, power supply module 55, guide connecting structure 6, guide ring 61, guide rod 62, connecting portion 621, guide part 622.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.
Embodiment one
As shown in Figs. 1-2, this is suitable for the sandy soil ejecting structure that shellfish is excavated, including being arranged on cylindrical and having interior
The elastic sack body 4 excavated in cylinder 1 of chamber, elastic sack body 4 is in the form of a column and elastic sack body 4 includes the elasticity made of elastic material
Skeleton 2, elastic skeleton 2 is equipped with elastic film bulk 3 made of elastic material, and elastic sack body 4 is circumferential with several pleats
41, and pleat 41 is uniformly distributed setting successively from up to down, and elastic sack body 4 is located at inner cavity upper end and 4 upper end of elastic sack body
It is connected on the inside of 1 upper end of cylinder with excavating, 4 lower end of elastic sack body and excavation cylinder pass through 6 activity of guide connecting structure in 1 week inwardly
Be connected, excavating 1 upper end closed of cylinder, lower end is open, excavate be equipped between cylinder 1 and elastic sack body 4 when elastic sack body 4 by
The gas in elastic sack body 4 can be discharged outside to during active force from bottom to top and when the active force that elastic sack body 4 is subject to disappears
Elastic sack body 4 can be made directly to connect the breathing control mechanism so as to which elastic sack body 4 be made to automatically reset with the external world during mistake.In use,
The spiracle of shellfish is found on beach, cylinder 1 then will be excavated and is directed at spiracle center and presses downward to sand by cylinder 1 is excavated
In soil, excavated in cylinder 1 so that sandy soil connection shellfish enters together, since elastic sack body 4 is compressed, in elastic sack body 4
Portion's gas discharges the external world by check valve, then connects sandy soil and shellfish and together pulls out excavation cylinder 1, passes through breathing control machine
Elastic sack body 4 is directly connected by structure with the external world, restores that cylinder 1 will be excavated under the action of 4 own resilient of elastic sack body
Interior sandy soil are convenient for discharge.
Specifically, elastic skeleton 2 here includes several elastic rings 21 for being corresponding in turn to setting from up to down, each two bullet
Property ring 21 between by several in bending and elastic bend part 22 is connected made of elastic material, and 22 He of elastic bend part
Above-mentioned pleat 41 is formed between elastic ring 21, it is preferable that elastic ring 21 and elastic bend part 22 here is connected as a single entity formula
Structure, and elastic bend part 22 is in the v-shaped structure towards excavation 1 week opening inwardly of cylinder, elastic film bulk 3 here
Illiteracy may be used and set that mode is arranged on elastic skeleton 2 or elastic film bulk 3 is made elastic skeleton 2 by rubber material and is embedded in elasticity
In membrane body 3.
Further, breathing control mechanism here includes several through-holes 5 for being arranged on and excavating cylinder 1 upper end, in through-hole 5
Check valve 51 is equipped at least one through-hole 5, and 51 one end of check valve is connected with the external world, the other end is connected with elastic sack body 4, leads to
Opening/shutting valve 52 is equipped with, and 52 one end of opening/shutting valve is connected with the external world, the other end and elastic sack body 4 in remaining through-hole 5 in hole 5
It is connected, and opening/shutting valve 52 is connected with keying control switch 53, and opens and closes control switch 53 and pass through MCU module 54 and power supply mould
Block 55 is connected.Preferably, elastic sack body 4 here is full-closed structure, and check valve 51 passes through the first connection pipe body 42 and bullet
Property utricule 4 is connected, and opening/shutting valve 52 is connected by the second connection pipe body 43 with elastic sack body 4.
Further, guide connecting structure 6 here is arranged on leading for 4 lower end outer circumferential of elastic sack body including several
To ring 61, excavate cylinder 1 week has several guide rods 62 along excavation 1 axially extending setting of cylinder inwardly, and guide ring 61
It is slidably located on guide rod 62, wherein, guide rod 62 here corresponds setting and with excavating 1 inner wall of cylinder including two
Connected connecting portion 621 is connected by guide part 622 between two connecting portions 621, and guide part 622 is parallel to and excavates cylinder 1
Gap is formed between inner wall and guide part 622 and excavation cylinder 1.
Embodiment two
As shown in figure 3, the structure of the present embodiment, principle and implementation steps are similar with embodiment one, different places exists
In 4 upper end of elastic sack body in the present embodiment is open, lower end closed, and 4 upper end open-mouth of elastic sack body and excavation cylinder 1
It is connected on the inside of upper end and circumferentially closed.For example, bonding way or hot melting way may be used with excavating cylinder in elastic sack body 4 here
Body 1 is connected.
The specific embodiments described herein are merely examples of the spirit of the present invention.The utility model institute
Described specific embodiment can be done various modifications or additions or using similar by belonging to those skilled in the art
Mode substitute, but without departing from the spirit of the present application or beyond the scope of the appended claims.
Although be used more herein excavate cylinder 1, torsion structure 2, connecting rod 21, rotating horizontal pole 22, cutting portion 3,
Elastic sack body 4, the first connection pipe body 42, the second connection pipe body 43, through-hole 5, check valve 51, opening/shutting valve 52, opens pleat 41
The terms such as control switch 53, guide connecting structure 6, guide ring 61, guide rod 62, connecting portion 621, guide part 622 are closed, but not
It rules out the possibility of using other terms.The use of these items is only for more easily describe and explain the utility model
Essence;It is contrary to the spirit of the present invention to interpret them as any one of the additional limitations.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of sandy soil ejecting structure excavated suitable for shellfish, which is characterized in that this sandy soil ejecting structure includes being arranged on and being in
Elastic sack body (4) in excavation cylinder (1) that is cylindric and having inner cavity, the elastic sack body (4) is in the form of a column and elastomeric bladder
Body (4) includes the elastic skeleton made of elastic material (2), and the elastic skeleton (2) is equipped with made of elastic material
Elastic film bulk (3), and the elastic sack body (4) circumferentially has several pleats (41), and the pleat (41) is from upper
It is uniformly distributed setting successively downwards, and the elastic sack body (4) positioned at inner cavity upper end and elastic sack body (4) upper end and excavates cylinder
It is connected on the inside of body (1) upper end, elastic sack body (4) lower end and excavation cylinder (1) week pass through guide connecting structure inwardly
(6) it is movably connected, is excavating cylinder (1) upper end closed, lower end is open, between the excavation cylinder (1) and elastic sack body (4)
Equipped with the gas in elastic sack body (4) can be discharged outside to and be worked as when elastic sack body (4) is by active force from bottom to top
The active force that elastic sack body (4) is subject to when disappearing elastic sack body (4) can directly connect with the external world so as to make elastic sack body (4) certainly
The dynamic breathing control mechanism resetted.
2. the sandy soil ejecting structure according to claim 1 excavated suitable for shellfish, which is characterized in that the elastic bone
Frame (2) includes several elastic rings (21) for being corresponding in turn to setting from up to down, is in by several between each two elastic ring (21)
Bending and the elastic bend part made of elastic material (22) are connected, and the elastic bend part (22) and elastic ring (21)
Between form above-mentioned pleat (41).
3. the sandy soil ejecting structure according to claim 2 excavated suitable for shellfish, which is characterized in that the elastic ring
(21) it is connected as a single entity structure with elastic bend part (22), and the elastic bend part (22) excavates cylinder in direction
(1) v-shaped structure of the opening of week inwardly.
4. the sandy soil ejecting structure for being suitable for shellfish and excavating according to claims 1 or 2 or 3, which is characterized in that described
Breathing control mechanism includes several through-holes (5) for being arranged on and excavating cylinder (1) upper end, at least one logical in the through-hole (5)
Check valve (51) is equipped in hole (5), and the check valve (51) one end is connected with the external world, the other end and elastic sack body (4) phase
Even, be equipped with opening/shutting valve (52) in the through-hole (5) in remaining through-hole (5), and the opening/shutting valve (52) one end with it is outer
Boundary is connected, and the other end is connected with elastic sack body (4), and the opening/shutting valve (52) is connected with keying control switch
(53), and keying control switch (53) is connected by MCU module (54) with power supply module (55).
5. the sandy soil ejecting structure according to claim 4 excavated suitable for shellfish, which is characterized in that the elastomeric bladder
Body (4) is full-closed structure, and the check valve (51) is connected by the first connection pipe body (42) with elastic sack body (4),
The opening/shutting valve (52) is connected by the second connection pipe body (43) with elastic sack body (4).
6. the sandy soil ejecting structure according to claim 4 excavated suitable for shellfish, which is characterized in that the elastomeric bladder
Body (4) upper end is open, lower end closed, and the elastic sack body (4) upper end open-mouth and the upper end inside phase for excavating cylinder (1)
It is even and circumferentially closed.
7. the sandy soil ejecting structure according to claim 1 excavated suitable for shellfish, which is characterized in that the guiding connects
Binding structure (6) includes several guide rings (61) for being arranged on elastic sack body (4) lower end outer circumferential, the excavation cylinder (1)
Week has several guide rods (62) along excavation cylinder (1) axially extending setting inwardly, and the guide ring (61) slides
It is set on guide rod (62).
8. the sandy soil ejecting structure according to claim 7 excavated suitable for shellfish, which is characterized in that the guide rod
(62) connecting portion (621) for corresponding setting including two and being connected with excavating cylinder (1) inner wall, two connecting portions (621)
Between be connected by guide part (622), and the guide part (622) is parallel to and excavates cylinder (1) inner wall and guide part (622)
Gap is formed between excavation cylinder (1).
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201721213235.4U CN207476719U (en) | 2017-09-20 | 2017-09-20 | The sandy soil ejecting structure excavated suitable for shellfish |
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CN201721213235.4U CN207476719U (en) | 2017-09-20 | 2017-09-20 | The sandy soil ejecting structure excavated suitable for shellfish |
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CN201721213235.4U Expired - Fee Related CN207476719U (en) | 2017-09-20 | 2017-09-20 | The sandy soil ejecting structure excavated suitable for shellfish |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110700778A (en) * | 2019-10-29 | 2020-01-17 | 中国矿业大学 | Hole cleaning device of drilling peeping instrument |
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2017
- 2017-09-20 CN CN201721213235.4U patent/CN207476719U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110700778A (en) * | 2019-10-29 | 2020-01-17 | 中国矿业大学 | Hole cleaning device of drilling peeping instrument |
CN110700778B (en) * | 2019-10-29 | 2020-11-17 | 中国矿业大学 | Hole cleaning device of drilling peeping instrument |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180612 Termination date: 20180920 |