CN207470179U - A kind of underground coal mine groover grooving apparatus - Google Patents
A kind of underground coal mine groover grooving apparatus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207470179U CN207470179U CN201721363288.4U CN201721363288U CN207470179U CN 207470179 U CN207470179 U CN 207470179U CN 201721363288 U CN201721363288 U CN 201721363288U CN 207470179 U CN207470179 U CN 207470179U
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- arm
- hinged
- pull rod
- large arm
- articulated shaft
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Abstract
Including cutterhead and pedestal, large arm is hinged on pedestal by the articulated shaft I laterally set for a kind of underground coal mine groover grooving apparatus;The front end of the large arm is hinged with middle arm by articulated shaft II;Swing arm is separately installed at left and right sides of the forepart of large arm, the swing arm is equipped with and extends forwardly through pull rod axis pin and the hinged pull rod of middle arm;The front end of the middle arm is hinged with forearm by articulated shaft III, and the cutterhead is fixedly connected by the front end of connector and forearm.The utility model have it is easy to maintenance, easy for assemble or unload, joint is flexible, and hunting range is big, can cutting coal mine down-hole tunnel side wall, top plate and bottom plate, it is compact-sized the features such as;Utilize the cutterhead mounted on forearm front end, it is possible to provide sufficiently large clipping force, it can light cutting coal wall.The utility model improves efficiency, alleviates manual work intensity, improves safety and the mechanization degree of underground construction.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of colliery downhole equipment, particularly a kind of underground coal mine groover grooving apparatus.
Background technology
In coal mine down-hole tunnel construction operation, indivedual tunnels are after the completion of integral construction operation, it is also necessary to carry out part and repair
Multiple or fluting operation, such as the closure operation in installation air door and tunnel, these constructions are required in the tunnel side for having tunneled completion
Wall, bottom plate and top plate carry out fluting operation, carry out secondary construction.Original this kind of operation is completely dependent on manually, and letter is used by more people
Easy breaking tool, construction efficiency is low, and with great security risk.
Invention content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is in view of the deficiencies of the prior art, to propose a kind of compact-sized, joint
Flexibly, hunting range is big, reliability is high, underground coal mine groover grooving apparatus easy for assemble or unload.
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions, a kind of underground coal mine groover
Grooving apparatus, its main feature is that:Pedestal including underworkings fluting cutterhead and on fluting locomotive frame, on pedestal
Large arm is hinged with by the articulated shaft I laterally set, the large arm that driving large arm is swung up and down is equipped between large arm and pedestal and is driven
Dynamic oil cylinder;The front end of the large arm is hinged with middle arm by articulated shaft II, and articulated shaft II is arranged in parallel with articulated shaft I;In large arm
Forepart at left and right sides of be separately installed with swing arm, the lower end of 2 swing arms is hinged with the left and right sides of corresponding large arm, 2 swing arms
Upper end is connected by swing arm connecting shaft, and the large arm is equipped with the swing arm driving oil cylinder that swing arm is driven to swing, swing arm driving oil cylinder
Piston rod outer end be hinged with swing arm, the swing arm be equipped with extend forwardly through pull rod axis pin and the hinged pull rod of middle arm,
Pull rod axis pin is arranged in parallel with articulated shaft II;The front end of the middle arm is hinged with forearm, articulated shaft III and hinge by articulated shaft III
Spindle II is arranged in parallel, and the forearm drive cylinder that driving forearm is swung up and down, the cutterhead are equipped between forearm and middle arm
It is fixedly connected by the front end of connector and forearm.
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model can also realize further by the following technical programs, the large arm
Drive cylinder is arranged on the lower section of large arm;The swing arm driving oil cylinder is arranged on the top of large arm by hinged seat.
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model can also be realized further by the following technical programs, described hinged
The symmetrical left and right sides for being equipped with 2 and being separately positioned on large arm of seat.
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model can also realize further by the following technical programs, the connection
Part is abutted flange.
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model can also realize further by the following technical programs, the cutting
Head includes cutting downhole tunnel side wall, top plate, the cutting units of bottom plate and the tie-plate that connects with abutted flange.
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model can also realize further by the following technical programs, the pull rod
2 are arranged with, one end of 2 pull rods is hinged by pull rod axis pin and middle arm, and the other end of pull rod passes through pull rod connecting shaft phase
It connects, the piston rod outer end of the swing arm driving oil cylinder is hinged in the pull rod connecting shaft between 2 pull rods.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has easy to maintenance, and easy for assemble or unload, joint is flexible, hunting range
Greatly, can cutting coal mine down-hole tunnel side wall, top plate and bottom plate, it is compact-sized the features such as;Utilize the cutting mounted on forearm front end
Head, it is possible to provide sufficiently large clipping force, it can light cutting coal wall.The utility model reliability is high, rational in infrastructure, uniform force,
Axis pin fixation is simple and reliable, also allows for lubricating;Efficiency is improved, alleviates manual work intensity, improves the peace of underground construction
Full property and mechanization degree.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is mounting structure schematic diagram.
Specific embodiment
A kind of underground coal mine groover grooving apparatus, including underworkings fluting cutterhead 9 and mounted on fluting locomotive
Pedestal 14 on frame is hinged with large arm 1, between large arm 1 and pedestal 14 on pedestal 14 by the articulated shaft I 13 laterally set
The large arm drive cylinder 12 swung up and down equipped with driving large arm;The front end of the large arm 1 is hinged with middle arm 5 by articulated shaft II,
Articulated shaft II is arranged in parallel with articulated shaft I;It is separately installed at left and right sides of the forepart of large arm under 11,2 swing arms 11 of swing arm
End is hinged with the left and right sides of corresponding large arm, and the upper end of 2 swing arms 11 is connected by swing arm connecting shaft, and the large arm is equipped with band
The swing arm driving oil cylinder 15 of movable pendulum arm swing, piston rod outer end and the swing arm of swing arm driving oil cylinder 15 are hinged, the swing arm 11
It is equipped with and extends forwardly through pull rod axis pin 3 and the hinged pull rod 4 of middle arm 5, pull rod axis pin is arranged in parallel with articulated shaft II;It is described
The front end of middle arm is hinged with forearm 7 by articulated shaft III 10, and articulated shaft III 10 is arranged in parallel with articulated shaft II, in forearm 7 in
The forearm drive cylinder 6 that driving forearm is swung up and down, the front end that the cutterhead passes through connector 8 and forearm are equipped between arm 5
It is fixedly connected.The utility model can replace the equipment of artificial fluting operation completely so that the fluting operation of coal mine underground
It realizes mechanization, improves efficiency, reduce construction safety hidden danger, while compact-sized, there is rational intensity, it is light-weight, it is each to close
Save convenient, flexible, easy to operate convenient for control, suitable China's major part coal mine roadway space requirement.The large arm drive cylinder
For single-stage oil cylinder.The forearm drive cylinder is two-stage oil cylinder, stretches and realizes the swing of forearm.
Originally it is that the swing of utility model forearm compares middle arm, is solely dependent upon relative to the swing angle of middle arm small
The stroke of arm drive cylinder, the elongation of forearm drive cylinder, then forearm is to lower swing, conversely, forearm drive cylinder shortens, then it is small
Arm is swung up, and swing angle depends on the locating distance and stroke of oil cylinder.The swing of middle arm is relative to large arm, phase
For large arm swing angle depend on swing arm driving oil cylinder stroke, swing arm driving oil cylinder and it is indirect connect with middle arm,
But completed by swing arm, pull rod, in this way, without motion dead point, meanwhile, intensity is increased, when swing arm driving oil cylinder extends,
Middle arm is to lower swing, and when swing arm driving oil cylinder shortens, middle arm is swung up, at the same the angle of forearm and middle arm be it is constant,
I.e. forearm and middle arm can regard an Integral swinging as.The swing of large arm depends on large arm drive cylinder, and large arm drive cylinder extends,
Then large arm is swung up, and large arm drive cylinder shortens, then large arm is to lower swing, at this point, forearm, middle arm and large arm are relatively motionless,
I.e. forearm, middle arm and large arm can regard an Integral swinging as.Oil is driven by large arm drive cylinder, swing arm driving oil cylinder and forearm
It stretches, work in coordination while cylinder, you can realize the different movement locus of cutterhead, can realize that straight line is transported in hunting range
It is dynamic, movement in a curve etc..
The large arm drive cylinder is arranged on the lower section of large arm;The swing arm driving oil cylinder is arranged on greatly by hinged seat 16
The top of arm.The symmetrical left and right sides for being equipped with 2 and being separately positioned on large arm of the hinged seat 16.The pull rod is symmetrically set
There are 2, one end of 2 pull rods is hinged by pull rod axis pin and middle arm, and the other end of pull rod is connected by pull rod connecting shaft 2, institute
The piston rod outer end for stating swing arm driving oil cylinder is hinged in the pull rod connecting shaft 2 between 2 pull rods.The swing arm, pull rod, large arm
Four-bar linkage structure can be regarded as with middle arm, the swing arm driving oil cylinder above large arm is connected by hinged seat with large arm, and is put
The piston rod end of arm drive cylinder and the middle part of swing arm connecting shaft are hinged, and the pull rod is arranged with two, and 2 pull rods lead to
Same pull rod axis pin is crossed to be hinged with swing arm connecting shaft, and the piston rod end of swing arm driving oil cylinder is arranged between 2 pull rods
Pull rod connecting shaft on, in this way, can realize the swing of aligning arm and the piston rod of swing arm driving oil cylinder is positioned,
Arm in hydraulic oil cylinder driving is facilitated to swing up and down.The connector is abutted flange.The cutterhead include cutting downhole tunnel side wall,
Top plate, the cutting units of bottom plate and the tie-plate that connects with abutted flange.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of underground coal mine groover grooving apparatus, it is characterised in that:Including underworkings fluting cutterhead and it is mounted on
The pedestal slotted on locomotive frame, is hinged with large arm by the articulated shaft I laterally set on pedestal, is set between large arm and pedestal
There is the large arm drive cylinder that driving large arm is swung up and down;The front end of the large arm is hinged with middle arm, articulated shaft by articulated shaft II
II is arranged in parallel with articulated shaft I;Be separately installed with swing arm at left and right sides of the forepart of large arm, the lower end of 2 swing arms with it is corresponding big
The left and right sides of arm is hinged, and the upper end of 2 swing arms is connected by swing arm connecting shaft, and the large arm, which is equipped with, drives what swing arm was swung
Swing arm driving oil cylinder, piston rod outer end and the swing arm of swing arm driving oil cylinder are hinged, and the swing arm is equipped with and extends forwardly through
Pull rod axis pin and the hinged pull rod of middle arm, pull rod axis pin are arranged in parallel with articulated shaft II;The front end of the middle arm passes through articulated shaft
III is hinged with forearm, and articulated shaft III is arranged in parallel with articulated shaft II, and driving forearm is equipped between forearm and middle arm and is swung up and down
Forearm drive cylinder, the cutterhead is fixedly connected by the front end of connector and forearm.
2. underground coal mine groover grooving apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The large arm drive cylinder is set
It puts in the lower section of large arm;The swing arm driving oil cylinder is arranged on the top of large arm by hinged seat.
3. underground coal mine groover grooving apparatus according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The hinged seat is symmetrical
Equipped with 2 and it is separately positioned on the left and right sides of large arm.
4. underground coal mine groover grooving apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The connector is rendezvous method
It is blue.
5. underground coal mine groover grooving apparatus according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The cutterhead includes cutting
Downhole tunnel side wall, top plate, the cutting units of bottom plate and the tie-plate that connects with abutted flange.
6. underground coal mine groover grooving apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The pull rod is arranged with 2
A, one end of 2 pull rods is hinged by pull rod axis pin and middle arm, and the other end of pull rod is connected by pull rod connecting shaft, the pendulum
The piston rod outer end of arm drive cylinder is hinged in the pull rod connecting shaft between 2 pull rods.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201721363288.4U CN207470179U (en) | 2017-10-23 | 2017-10-23 | A kind of underground coal mine groover grooving apparatus |
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CN201721363288.4U CN207470179U (en) | 2017-10-23 | 2017-10-23 | A kind of underground coal mine groover grooving apparatus |
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CN207470179U true CN207470179U (en) | 2018-06-08 |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107605479A (en) * | 2017-10-23 | 2018-01-19 | 连云港天明装备有限公司 | Underground coal mine groover grooving apparatus |
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2017
- 2017-10-23 CN CN201721363288.4U patent/CN207470179U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107605479A (en) * | 2017-10-23 | 2018-01-19 | 连云港天明装备有限公司 | Underground coal mine groover grooving apparatus |
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