CN207461365U - A kind of agricultural peanut cleaning device convenient for soil precipitation - Google Patents

A kind of agricultural peanut cleaning device convenient for soil precipitation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207461365U
CN207461365U CN201720905635.5U CN201720905635U CN207461365U CN 207461365 U CN207461365 U CN 207461365U CN 201720905635 U CN201720905635 U CN 201720905635U CN 207461365 U CN207461365 U CN 207461365U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
wedge block
cleaning device
plate
sparge pipe
braced frame
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201720905635.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
苏清凉
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Individual
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Individual
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of agricultural peanut cleaning device convenient for soil precipitation, including cleaning case, braced frame, mesh basket, cylinder and water tank;The side of braced frame is fixed with connecting bracket, and connecting bracket is fixedly connected on horizontal cylinder;Inclined mud guiding plate is fixedly installed on the cleaning chamber interior wall, blanking plate is provided between the mud guiding plate of both sides, horizontal shaft is installed in the middle part of blanking plate, the upper surface of the blanking plate is fixed with the first wedge block, and the second wedge block is fixed on the corresponding upper support frame of the first wedge block.The mesh basket for the separate type that the utility model passes through setting enables the peanut after cleaning quickly to pour out, and does not need to consume a large amount of labour and time, improves the efficiency of peanut cleaning;The braced frame of double swerve can not only move left and right mesh basket, additionally it is possible to the blanking plate of lower section be driven to swing, the sludge washed down is imported into the precipitation intracavitary of lower section.

Description

A kind of agricultural peanut cleaning device convenient for soil precipitation
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of agricultural machinery, specifically a kind of agricultural convenient for soil precipitation cleans dress with peanut It puts.
Background technology
Peanut is China's abundance, a kind of edible extensive nut also known as " peanut ", " mud beans " etc..Peanut is by people Be described as " Vegetable meat ", oil content is up to 50%, best in quality, smell faint scent, in addition to edible, is additionally operable to printing and dyeing, paper maker Industry;The diseases such as peanut is also a herb, and applicable malnutritive, taste imbalance, cough phlegm asthma, milk lack.At present, harvesting peanut Rear surface has a large amount of clod, and traditional cleaning device space is big, and the sludge inside cleaning case can not be arranged in time Go out, sludge is made to be mixed into water, the cleaning performance of peanut is impacted;Peanut after cleaning picks and places difficulty, and needing manually will flower It is raw to take out, a large amount of labour is consumed, increases agriculture production cost.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of agricultural peanut cleaning device convenient for soil precipitation, in solution State the problem of being proposed in background technology.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides following technical solution:
It is a kind of convenient for soil precipitation agricultural peanut cleaning device, including cleaning case, braced frame, mesh basket, cylinder and Water tank;The braced frame is arranged in cleaning case, and the side of braced frame is fixed with connecting bracket, and connecting bracket is fixedly connected On horizontal cylinder, cylinder is fixed on the lateral wall of cleaning case;It is fixedly connected on the other side wall of braced frame Horizontal support guide bar, support guide bar are horizontally inserted into guide holder, and guide holder is fixed on cleaning chamber interior wall, and support is led It is slidably connected to bar and guide holder;Inclined mud guiding plate is fixedly installed on the cleaning chamber interior wall, mud guiding plate is symmetrical to be set It puts, the end of mud guiding plate tilts down;Blanking plate is provided between the mud guiding plate of both sides, is installed in the middle part of blanking plate Horizontal shaft, shaft are mounted on by bearing on cleaning case;The upper surface of the blanking plate is fixed with the first wedge block, and first The second wedge block is fixed on the corresponding upper support frame of wedge block, the first wedge block is parallel with the inclined-plane of the second wedge block, And be oppositely arranged, the first wedge block and the second wedge block are provided with several groups, and divide equally the both sides for being symmetrically distributed in shaft, and second Wedge block moves left and right, and changes the distance between the first wedge block and the second wedge block;Under the mud guiding plate and blanking plate Side is set as precipitation chamber, is put into mesh basket in the braced frame, mesh basket in braced frame with moving with it, the bottom in mesh basket It is fixed with several connecting seats, the upper end of connecting seat offers downward threaded hole, inserted with brush roll in threaded hole, under brush roll End side wall is equipped with external screw thread, and brush roll is threadably mounted at by external screw thread on connecting seat, and bristle is provided on the side wall of brush roll; Sparge pipe supporting rack is installed at the top of mesh basket;Inserted with sparge pipe in the sparge pipe supporting rack, sparge pipe is in addition One end is communicated with water pump, and water pump is located in water tank, and water tank is fixed on the side wall of cleaning case, in the corresponding cleaning in the top of water tank Spout hole is offered on case side wall.
Further:The support guide bar is at least provided with two.
Further:The angle of the mud guiding plate and horizontal plane is 20~40 degree.
Further:Its both ends is concordant with the lower end of mud guiding plate when the blanking plate is horizontally situated.
Further:Maximum distance between first wedge block and the second wedge block is less than 5mm.
Further:The bottom of the precipitation chamber is communicated with blow-off pipe.
Further:The sparge pipe supporting rack is circular ring structure, and sparge pipe supporting rack is interior coaxial with sparge pipe supporting rack The stripper plate of arc is provided with, fixing bolt is rotatablely equipped on stripper plate, fixing bolt is threadedly coupled with sparge pipe supporting rack.
Further:The material of the stripper plate is rubber.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:The net for the separate type that the utility model passes through setting Basket enables the peanut after cleaning quickly to pour out, and does not need to consume a large amount of labour and time, improves the effect of peanut cleaning Rate;The braced frame of double swerve can not only move left and right mesh basket, and peanut clears up its surface soil in inner impact, Also be able to driving lower section blanking plate swing, by the sludge washed down imported into lower section precipitation intracavitary, make sludge be not easy with It raises up with stirring for flow, avoids sludge after cleaning for a long time more and influence the cleaning performance of peanut;An ejected wash water part It can repeat to be flushed in mesh basket, sludge is rinsed, improve peanut cleaning performance, can also reduce the waste to water source, Agricultural production income is improved, device is easy to clean, high degree of automation, and stabilization safe to use offers convenience for agricultural production.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structure diagram of the agricultural peanut cleaning device convenient for soil precipitation.
Fig. 2 is the enlarged structure schematic diagram of A in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is a kind of overlooking the structure diagram of blanking plate in agricultural peanut cleaning device convenient for soil precipitation.
Fig. 4 is a kind of structure diagram of sparge pipe supporting rack in agricultural peanut cleaning device convenient for soil precipitation.
In figure:1- cleaning cases, 2- braced frames, 3- mesh baskets, 4- connecting brackets, 5- cylinders, 6- support guide bars, 7- are oriented to Seat, 8- mud guiding plates, 9- blanking plates, 10- shafts, the first wedge blocks of 11-, the second wedge blocks of 12-, 13- precipitation chambers, 14- blow-off pipes, 15- brush rolls, 16- bristles, 17- external screw threads, 18- connecting seats, 19- threaded holes, 20- sparge pipe supporting racks, 21- sparge pipes, 22- water Pump, 23- water tanks, 24- spout holes, 25- stripper plates, 26- fixing bolts.
Specific embodiment
The following is a combination of the drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model, and the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model is carried out It clearly and completely describes, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work All other embodiments obtained shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Please refer to figure, in the utility model embodiment, a kind of agricultural peanut cleaning device convenient for soil precipitation, including Cleaning case 1, braced frame 2, mesh basket 3, cylinder 5 and water tank 23;The braced frame 2 is arranged in cleaning case 1, braced frame 2 Side be fixed with connecting bracket 4, connecting bracket 4 is fixedly connected on horizontal cylinder 5, and cylinder 5 is fixed on the outer of cleaning case 1 On side wall, cylinder 5 is driven by air pump and controller, runs cylinder 5;It is fixed on the other side wall of braced frame 2 to connect Horizontal support guide bar 6 is connected to, for support guide bar 6 at least provided with two, support guide bar 6 is horizontally inserted into guide holder 7 Interior, guide holder 7 is fixed on 1 inner wall of cleaning case, and support guide bar 6 is slidably connected with guide holder 7, and support guide bar 6 is being oriented to It can only be moved left and right in seat 7, braced frame 2 is made to stablize movement in the horizontal direction.
Inclined mud guiding plate 8 is fixedly installed on 1 inner wall of cleaning case, mud guiding plate 8 is symmetrical set, mud guiding plate 8 End tilt down, the angle of mud guiding plate 8 and horizontal plane is 20~40 degree, and the sludge fallen on mud guiding plate 8 is made to flow downward; Blanking plate 9 is provided between the mud guiding plate 8 of both sides, the middle part of blanking plate 9 is installed with horizontal shaft 10, and shaft 10 is logical Bearing is crossed on cleaning case 1, makes 10 rotation around the shaft of blanking plate 9, so as to which blanking plate 9 be enable to swing, blanking plate 9 Its both ends is concordant with the lower end of mud guiding plate 8 when being horizontally situated;The upper surface of the blanking plate 9 is fixed with the first wedge block 11, the second wedge block 12, the first wedge block 11 and the second wedge shape are fixed on 11 corresponding upper support frame 2 of the first wedge block The inclined-plane of block 12 is parallel, and is oppositely arranged, and the maximum distance between the first wedge block 11 and the second wedge block 12 is less than 5mm, the One wedge block 11 and the second wedge block 12 are provided with several groups, and divide equally the both sides for being symmetrically distributed in shaft 10, the second wedge block 12 move left and right, and change the distance between the first wedge block 11 and the second wedge block 12, so as to push the first wedge block 11, under making Flitch 9 swings, and so as to increase the openings of sizes between blanking plate 9 and mud guiding plate 8, realizes that sludge flows downward.
The lower section of the mud guiding plate 8 and blanking plate 9 is set as precipitation chamber 13, and the bottom of precipitation chamber 13 is communicated with blow-off pipe 14, sludge settling is made to get off, convenient for discharging sludge.
Mesh basket 3 is put into the braced frame 2, mesh basket 3 with moving with it in braced frame 2, consolidate by the bottom in mesh basket 3 Surely there are several connecting seats 18, the upper end of connecting seat 18 offers downward threaded hole 19, inserted with brush roll 15 in threaded hole 19, The bottom side of the wall of brush roll 15 is equipped with external screw thread 17, and brush roll 15 is threadably mounted at by external screw thread 17 on connecting seat 18, convenient for brush Roller 15 is dismantled and is installed, and bristle 16 is provided on the side wall of brush roll 15, when mesh basket 3 is moved by brush roll 15 to peanut surface Sludge scrub, improve cleaning performance;Sparge pipe supporting rack 20, sparge pipe supporting rack 20 are installed at the top of mesh basket 3 For circular ring structure, the interior stripper plate 25 that arc is coaxially arranged with sparge pipe supporting rack 20 of sparge pipe supporting rack 20, stripper plate 25 Material for rubber, fixing bolt 26 is rotatablely equipped on stripper plate 25, fixing bolt 26 connects with 20 screw thread of sparge pipe supporting rack It connects, changes the position of stripper plate 25 by rotating fixing bolt 26;Inserted with sparge pipe 21, spray in the sparge pipe supporting rack 20 The other end of water pipe 21 is communicated with water pump 22, and water pump 22 is located in water tank 23, and water tank 23 is fixed on the side wall of cleaning case 1, Spout hole 24 is offered on corresponding 1 side wall of cleaning case in the top of water tank 23, makes in cleaning case 1 upper strata clean water overflow to water tank In 23, again from top hydroblasting.
In use, the peanut of harvest is encased in the mesh basket 3 in device, mesh basket 3 is placed in braced frame 2, will be sprayed water Pipe 21 is inserted into sparge pipe supporting rack 20, and sparge pipe 21 is fixed, starter power supply, and cylinder 5 pushes connecting bracket 4, this When braced frame 2 moved left and right under the effect of cylinder 5, in internal double swerve, peanut moves the peanut in mesh basket 3 in mesh basket 3 It is dynamic mutually to hit, and scrubbed off the sludge on its surface by internal brush roll 5, brush roll 5 is installed by screw thread, can be fast Quick-detach gets off, and is conveniently replaceable brush roll 5, and braced frame 2 is while moving left and right, under the second wedge block 12 of bottom and its First wedge block 11 of side coordinates so that the blanking plate 9 of lower section is swung up and down, it is between mud guiding plate 8 after blanking plate 9 is swung Be open continuous folding, the sludge on mud guiding plate 8 is imported into the precipitation chamber 13 of lower section, and sludge collects in precipitation chamber 13, leads to It crosses blow-off pipe 14 and facilitates discharge, since the blanking plate 9 of setting can ensure the stabilization of the sludge in precipitation chamber 13 to a certain extent Property, flow will not be followed to raise, so as to make sludge and cleaning water segregation;The ejected wash water on internal upper strata is entered by spout hole 24 In water tank 23, make part cleaning water circulation use, save water source;Finally, the peanut cleaned is by mesh basket 3 from braced frame It is taken out on 2, peanut is poured out, feeding is efficient and convenient, time saving and energy saving.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of above-mentioned exemplary embodiment, and And in the case of the spirit or essential attributes without departing substantially from the utility model, it can realize that this practicality is new in other specific forms Type.Therefore, in all respects, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, this practicality is new The range of type is indicated by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, it is intended that by containing in the equivalent requirements of the claims is fallen All changes in justice and range are embraced therein.Any reference numeral in claim should not be considered as limitation Involved claim.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be properly combined, forms those skilled in the art The other embodiment being appreciated that.

Claims (8)

1. it is a kind of convenient for soil precipitation agricultural peanut cleaning device, including cleaning case (1), braced frame (2), mesh basket (3), Cylinder (5) and water tank (23);It is characterized in that:The braced frame (2) is arranged in cleaning case (1), and the one of braced frame (2) Side is fixed with connecting bracket (4), and connecting bracket (4) is fixedly connected on horizontal cylinder (5), and cylinder (5) is fixed on cleaning case (1) on lateral wall;Horizontal support guide bar (6) is fixedly connected on the other side wall of braced frame (2), support is led It is horizontally inserted into guide holder (7) to bar (6);Inclined mud guiding plate (8) is fixedly installed on cleaning case (1) inner wall, is led Mud plate (8) is symmetrical set, and the end of mud guiding plate (8) tilts down;Blanking plate is provided between the mud guiding plate (8) of both sides (9), horizontal shaft (10) is installed in the middle part of blanking plate (9), shaft (10) is mounted on cleaning case (1) by bearing On;The upper surface of the blanking plate (9) is fixed with the first wedge block (11), the corresponding upper support frame of the first wedge block (11) (2) the second wedge block (12) is fixed on, the first wedge block (11) is parallel with the inclined-plane of the second wedge block (12), and sets relatively It puts;Precipitation chamber (13) is set as below the mud guiding plate (8) and blanking plate (9), mesh basket is put into the braced frame (2) (3), the bottom in mesh basket (3) is fixed with several connecting seats (18), and the upper end of connecting seat (18) offers downward threaded hole (19), external screw thread (17) is equipped with inserted with brush roll (15), the bottom side of the wall of brush roll (15) in threaded hole (19), brush roll (15) is logical It crosses external screw thread (17) to be threadably mounted on connecting seat (18), bristle (16) is provided on the side wall of brush roll (15);In mesh basket (3) Top is installed with sparge pipe supporting rack (20);Inserted with sparge pipe (21), sparge pipe in the sparge pipe supporting rack (20) (21) other end is communicated with water pump (22), and for water pump (22) in water tank (23), water tank (23) is fixed on cleaning case (1) On side wall, spout hole (24) is offered on top corresponding cleaning case (1) side wall of water tank (23).
2. a kind of agricultural peanut cleaning device convenient for soil precipitation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described Support guide bar (6) is at least provided with two.
3. a kind of agricultural peanut cleaning device convenient for soil precipitation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described Mud guiding plate (8) and the angle of horizontal plane are 20~40 degree.
4. a kind of agricultural peanut cleaning device convenient for soil precipitation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described Its both ends is concordant with the lower end of mud guiding plate (8) when blanking plate (9) is horizontally situated.
5. a kind of agricultural peanut cleaning device convenient for soil precipitation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described Maximum distance between first wedge block (11) and the second wedge block (12) is less than 5mm.
6. a kind of agricultural peanut cleaning device convenient for soil precipitation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described The bottom of precipitation chamber (13) is communicated with blow-off pipe (14).
7. a kind of agricultural peanut cleaning device convenient for soil precipitation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described Sparge pipe supporting rack (20) is circular ring structure, and sparge pipe supporting rack (20) is interior to be coaxially arranged with arc with sparge pipe supporting rack (20) Stripper plate (25), fixing bolt (26), fixing bolt (26) and sparge pipe supporting rack are rotatablely equipped on stripper plate (25) (20) it is threadedly coupled.
8. a kind of agricultural peanut cleaning device convenient for soil precipitation according to claim 7, it is characterised in that:It is described The material of stripper plate (25) is rubber.
CN201720905635.5U 2017-07-25 2017-07-25 A kind of agricultural peanut cleaning device convenient for soil precipitation Expired - Fee Related CN207461365U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720905635.5U CN207461365U (en) 2017-07-25 2017-07-25 A kind of agricultural peanut cleaning device convenient for soil precipitation

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720905635.5U CN207461365U (en) 2017-07-25 2017-07-25 A kind of agricultural peanut cleaning device convenient for soil precipitation

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207461365U true CN207461365U (en) 2018-06-08

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CN201720905635.5U Expired - Fee Related CN207461365U (en) 2017-07-25 2017-07-25 A kind of agricultural peanut cleaning device convenient for soil precipitation

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109512001A (en) * 2018-12-25 2019-03-26 王淑华 A kind of fruit cleaning equipment of the factory with screening function
CN112401260A (en) * 2020-11-23 2021-02-26 九江鸿立食品有限公司 Decontamination plant is used in ginger production

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109512001A (en) * 2018-12-25 2019-03-26 王淑华 A kind of fruit cleaning equipment of the factory with screening function
CN109512001B (en) * 2018-12-25 2020-06-19 大埔县兴瑞现代农业发展有限公司 Mill is with fruit cleaning equipment who has screening function
CN112401260A (en) * 2020-11-23 2021-02-26 九江鸿立食品有限公司 Decontamination plant is used in ginger production

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180608

Termination date: 20190725

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee