CN207460854U - A kind of apple-picking device - Google Patents

A kind of apple-picking device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207460854U
CN207460854U CN201721475052.XU CN201721475052U CN207460854U CN 207460854 U CN207460854 U CN 207460854U CN 201721475052 U CN201721475052 U CN 201721475052U CN 207460854 U CN207460854 U CN 207460854U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
apple
telescopic rod
compressible tube
horn mouth
picking device
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201721475052.XU
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李彦晶
张亚萍
冯宇龙
白丽丽
黄莉莉
王彦
辛雨轩
祁伟
李琛
张苏男
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Lanzhou Institute of Technology
Original Assignee
Lanzhou Institute of Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Lanzhou Institute of Technology filed Critical Lanzhou Institute of Technology
Priority to CN201721475052.XU priority Critical patent/CN207460854U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN207460854U publication Critical patent/CN207460854U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of apple-picking device.The present apparatus includes support telescopic rod and the compressible tube being connect by fixed handle with support telescopic rod, the compressible tube both ends open, and the one end opening is import, and another end opening is outlet connection collecting box;Retainer plate is provided on the fixed handle, the compressible tube passes through retainer plate, and the retainer plate is fastened with the soft rubber deceleration blade edge in compressible tube;The upper end of the support telescopic rod is hinged with horn mouth shutter, and saw blade is equipped in the horn mouth on the horn mouth shutter;The lower end of support telescopic rod is equipped with handle.The present apparatus is easy to operate, a practical and convenient people individually operated can pick;Suitable for any orchard picking;The labor force of picker is reduced, it is efficient;Damage-free fruit is done harm in picking process.

Description

A kind of apple-picking device
Technical field
The utility model belongs to one kind and plucks fruit apparatus field, is related to a kind of high-order fruit picking fruits device, specifically a kind of Apple-picking device.
Background technology
In recent years, with national economic sustainable development, demand of the people to fruits and vegetables is increasing.Fruit in China is given birth to In production, apple production accounting weight increasingly increase.And in entire apple production activity, the workload shared by the picking of apple It is very huge.In addition to this, after the antistaling storing that the quality of fruit picking quality will also directly influence fruit, transport dispatching etc. Continuous work, and economic benefit is most seriously affected at last.If continuing to continue original picked by hand, not only working environment is very Arduous, inefficiency, and fruit picking quality cannot also ensure, more even when have picking worker in picking process Because the complicated of environment is accidentally thrown and injured accident generation from tree.In agricultural or gardens field, branches of tall trees fruit is plucked Common utensil quite falls behind.Fruit is wanted to store, and needs very high requirement, once there is collsion damage, easily rots, inconvenience storage It deposits, and some fruit trees are tall and big, picks fruit just into problem.In order to adapt to contemporary fruits and vegetables expanding economy, design is a kind of more Degree of freedom, the small-sized apple-picking device for meeting working space are of great significance to increasing economic efficiency.
Invention content
The utility model proposes a kind of apple-picking device, have that simple in structure, cutting fruit tree branch, to be followed by shedding accurate, fall Fruit does not damage.
To achieve the above object, a kind of apple-picking device described in the utility model including support telescopic rod and passes through The compressible tube that fixed handle is connect with support telescopic rod, the compressible tube both ends open, the one end opening are import, separately One end open is outlet connection collecting box;Retainer plate is provided on the fixed handle, the compressible tube passes through retainer plate, described Retainer plate is fastened with the soft rubber deceleration blade edge in compressible tube;The upper end of the support telescopic rod is hinged with horn mouth screening Baffle is equipped with saw blade in the horn mouth on the horn mouth shutter, and the saw blade is connected with triggering motor;Support telescopic rod Lower end handle is installed.
The support telescopic rod can adjust the length of telescopic rod to adjust the rod handle length suitable for picking;The support rises Contracting bar is atmospheric pressure pole or hydraulic stem.
The compressible tube is flexible elasticity part, and apple is prevented to be damaged during whereabouts.
The saw blade is connected with triggering motor, by apple of the horn mouth on the horn mouth shutter equipped with saw blade on tree Fruit, apple, can automatic trigger motors when saw blade of the apple handle in horn mouth shutter in the lower section of horn mouth shutter Switch, motor rotation drive saw blade rotation to cut off apple handle, and apple is fallen into compressible tube.
The soft rubber deceleration blade is detachably connected, at least a piece of, and apple, which is fallen into, passes through soft rubber in compressible tube Glue deceleration blade slows down, and is finally entered in the portable collecting box of apple picker with slower speed.
The soft rubber deceleration blade is the buffer substrate tablet protruded inwardly from center opening surrounding, and soft rubber deceleration blade prevents apple The too fast damage apple of fruit falling speed plays a part of to protect apple.
Savings battery tray and pressure handle are provided on the handle of the lower end installation of the support telescopic rod.
The hinged horn mouth shutter in upper end of the support telescopic rod is by supporting the lower end of telescopic rod to be equipped with The hinged activity of pressure handle control, the angle adopted between horn mouth shutter and telescopic rod is adjusted by pushing the pressure handle on handle, Apple picker can not need to just pick apple to the underface of apple tree, and horn mouth shutter and compressible tube Import is vertical with ground keeper always;Have between the horn mouth shutter and support telescopic rod after adjusting the angle, can press The draw and two level soft rubber deceleration blade are not separated.
The circuit hole of conducting wire, conducting wire one end connection savings battery tray are provided in the support telescopic rod The other end is connected with triggering the motor binding post of motor.
The diameter of the deceleration blade is equal with the internal diameter of compressible tube.
A kind of apple-picking device described in the utility model, advantage are:The present apparatus is easy to operate, practical and convenient One people individually operated can pick;Suitable for any orchard picking;The labor force of picker is reduced, it is efficient;Picking Damage-free fruit is done harm in the process.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structure diagram of the utility model soft rubber deceleration blade;
Fig. 3 is the structure diagram of the utility model handle;
Fig. 4 is the structure diagram of the utility model horn mouth shutter;
In figure:1- supports telescopic rod, 2- compressible tubes, 3- fixed handles, 4- retainer plates, 5- soft rubbers deceleration blade, 6- loudspeaker Mouth shutter, 7- saw blades, 8- handles, 9- pressure handles, 10- savings battery trays.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figs 1-4, a kind of apple-picking device described in the utility model, including support telescopic rod 1 and by solid Determine handle 3 and the compressible tube 2 that telescopic rod 1 is supported to connect, 2 both ends open of compressible tube, the one end opening is import, Another end opening is outlet connection collecting box;Retainer plate 4 is provided on the fixed handle 3, the compressible tube 2 passes through retainer plate 4, the retainer plate 4 is fastened with 5 edge of soft rubber deceleration blade in compressible tube 2;The upper end of the support telescopic rod 1 is hinged There is a horn mouth shutter 6, saw blade 7 is installed in the horn mouth on the horn mouth shutter 6;The saw blade 7 is connected with triggering Motor;The lower end of support telescopic rod 1 is equipped with handle 8;The compressible tube 2 is flexible elasticity part;The soft rubber subtracts Fast piece 5 is detachably connected, at least a piece of;The soft rubber deceleration blade 5 is the buffering protruded inwardly from center opening surrounding Piece;Savings battery tray 10 and pressure handle 9 are provided on the handle 8;The horn mouth that the upper end of the support telescopic rod 1 is hinged hides Baffle 6 is by supporting the lower end of telescopic rod 1 to be equipped with the hinged activity of the control of pressure handle 9;It is provided with and leads in the support telescopic rod 1 The circuit hole of electric line, motor binding post phase of conducting wire one end connection savings 10 other end of battery tray with triggering motor Connection;The diameter of the soft rubber deceleration blade 5 is equal with the internal diameter of compressible tube 2.
When in use, apple picker adjusts the length of support telescopic rod 1 to adjust suitable length;Saw blade will be housed The apple of horn mouth on 7 horn mouth shutter 6 on tree, apple is in the lower section of horn mouth shutter 6, when apple handle leans on During saw blade 7 in nearly horn mouth shutter 6, can automatic trigger motor switch, motor rotation drives the rotation of saw blade 7 to cut off apple Handle, apple are fallen into compressible tube 2;Compressible tube 2 prevents apple to be damaged during whereabouts with flexible; Soft rubber deceleration blade 5 prevents the too fast damage apple of apple falling speed, plays a part of to protect apple;Since compressible tube 2 has Elasticity, so compressible tube 2 is not separated by with soft rubber deceleration blade 5 when adjusting the angle.
Embodiment 2
As shown in Figs 1-4, a kind of apple-picking device described in the utility model, with embodiment 1;When in use, apple is adopted The person of plucking adjusts the length of support telescopic rod 1 to adjust suitable length, the hinged loudspeaker in the upper end of the support telescopic rod 1 Mouth shutter 6 is by supporting the lower end of telescopic rod 1 to be equipped with the hinged activity of the control of pressure handle 9, by pushing the pressure handle on handle 8 9 adopt horn mouth shutter 6 and support the angle between telescopic rod 1 to adjust, and apple picker can not need to apple tree Underface can just pick apple, and horn mouth shutter 6 is vertical with ground keeper always with the import of compressible tube 2;It will The apple of horn mouth on horn mouth shutter 6 equipped with saw blade 7 on tree, apple in the lower section of horn mouth shutter 6, when During saw blade 7 of the apple handle in horn mouth shutter 6, can automatic trigger motor switch, motor rotation drives the rotation of saw blade 7 to cut Disconnected apple handle, apple are fallen into compressible tube 2;Compressible tube 2 with flexible, prevent apple during whereabouts by Damage;Soft rubber deceleration blade 5 prevents the too fast damage apple of apple falling speed, plays a part of to protect apple.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of apple-picking device, it is characterised in that:It is risen including support telescopic rod (1) and by fixed handle (3) and support Contracting bar (1) connection compressible tube (2), compressible tube (2) both ends open, the one end opening be import, the other end It is open and connects collecting box for outlet;It is provided with retainer plate (4) on the fixed handle (3), the compressible tube (2) is across retainer plate (4), the retainer plate (4) fastens with soft rubber deceleration blade (5) edge in compressible tube (2);The support telescopic rod (1) Upper end is hinged with horn mouth shutter (6), and saw blade (7) is equipped in the horn mouth on the horn mouth shutter (6);It is described Saw blade (7) is connected with triggering motor, and the lower end of support telescopic rod (1) is equipped with handle (8).
2. a kind of apple-picking device as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The compressible tube (2) is flexible elastic part Part.
3. a kind of apple-picking device as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that:The soft rubber deceleration blade (5) detachably connects It connects, it is at least a piece of.
4. a kind of apple-picking device as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that:The soft rubber deceleration blade (5) is in The buffer substrate tablet that heart trepanning surrounding protrudes inwardly from.
5. a kind of apple-picking device as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that:The diameter of the soft rubber deceleration blade (5) with The internal diameter of compressible tube (2) is equal.
6. a kind of apple-picking device as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that:Savings battery is provided on the handle (8) Seat (10) and pressure handle (9).
7. a kind of apple-picking device as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that:The upper end hinge of the support telescopic rod (1) The horn mouth shutter (6) connect is by supporting the lower end of telescopic rod (1) to be equipped with the hinged activity of pressure handle (9) control.
8. a kind of apple-picking device as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that:It is provided with and leads in the support telescopic rod (1) The circuit hole of electric line, motor binding post of conducting wire one end connection savings battery tray (10) other end with triggering motor It is connected.
CN201721475052.XU 2017-11-07 2017-11-07 A kind of apple-picking device Expired - Fee Related CN207460854U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721475052.XU CN207460854U (en) 2017-11-07 2017-11-07 A kind of apple-picking device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721475052.XU CN207460854U (en) 2017-11-07 2017-11-07 A kind of apple-picking device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207460854U true CN207460854U (en) 2018-06-08

Family

ID=62262885

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201721475052.XU Expired - Fee Related CN207460854U (en) 2017-11-07 2017-11-07 A kind of apple-picking device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN207460854U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114604561A (en) * 2022-02-22 2022-06-10 浙江理工大学 Slow descending conveying method after picking apples

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114604561A (en) * 2022-02-22 2022-06-10 浙江理工大学 Slow descending conveying method after picking apples

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180608

Termination date: 20181107

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee