CN207457175U - A kind of below properties study equipment - Google Patents

A kind of below properties study equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207457175U
CN207457175U CN201721214605.6U CN201721214605U CN207457175U CN 207457175 U CN207457175 U CN 207457175U CN 201721214605 U CN201721214605 U CN 201721214605U CN 207457175 U CN207457175 U CN 207457175U
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China
Prior art keywords
tube socket
plant
tube
root system
planting
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Active
Application number
CN201721214605.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
闫帮国
方海东
何光熊
孙毅
史亮涛
张梦寅
范建成
樊博
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RESEARCH INSTITUTE OF TROPICAL ECO-AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES YUNAN ACADEMY OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES
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RESEARCH INSTITUTE OF TROPICAL ECO-AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES YUNAN ACADEMY OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES
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Priority to CN201721214605.6U priority Critical patent/CN207457175U/en
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Abstract

The utility model belongs to plant characteristics research field, more particularly to a kind of below properties study equipment, including chassis, tube socket, planting tube, transparent pipe and scanner, tube socket on the chassis, the planting tube lower end is fixed in tube socket, transparent pipe is provided in the planting tube, scanner is provided in transparent pipe.The utility model energy regularization guiding root system of plant is grown downwards, and root system of plant is avoided to spread, and root system is facilitated to observe and study;Root system of plant can be scanned in growing process, realizes remote root system of plant dynamic growth observation and research;Plant growth place can be conveniently and efficiently moved, meets environment and extraneous factor needed for plant growth, ensures the good upgrowth situation of plant.

Description

A kind of below properties study equipment
Technical field
The utility model belongs to plant characteristics research field, and in particular to a kind of below properties study equipment.
Background technology
Below properties study is mainly reflected in the research of root system of plant dynamic growth, since root system of plant to be studied is hidden Underground is hidden in, root system produces irregular diffusion, is unfavorable for the observation of root system dynamic growth and research.And to being hidden in underground Root system of plant is observed and identification is difficult to directly carry out, and cautious need to be moved to root system of plant outside soil or by no earth culture Foster mode is observed.And the measure of the morphological configurations and each biomass for root system requires root system complete, so root Shape should be remained unchanged, not shift by tying up to take out in soil course, to ensure the integrality of root system.But traditional plant root system took out Cheng Zhong exists and is easily damaged root system, it is difficult to ensure root system of plant it is indeformable, undesirable elements and the difficulty such as do not shift, it is impossible to The shortcomings that going out accurate observation result.Observation of plant root system dynamic growth process is cumbersome simultaneously, and operating difficulties easily damages plant, Plant growth characteristics are influenced, so as to deviate below properties study accuracy.
Utility model content
To solve the problems, such as that more than technology exists, the utility model provides a kind of below properties study equipment, can draw It leads root system of plant to grow downwards, and root system of plant is scanned in growing process, realize the research of root system of plant dynamic growth.
Its technical solution is:
A kind of below properties study equipment, including chassis, tube socket, planting tube, transparent pipe and scanner, the chassis Upper tube socket, the planting tube lower end are fixed in tube socket, and transparent pipe is provided in the planting tube, is provided in transparent pipe Scanner.
Further, it is articulated to include fixed semicanal, movable semicanal and connection sheet, described fixed semicanal one end for the planting tube The other end of one end of movable semicanal, the fixed semicanal and movable semicanal is correspondingly arranged on planting tube connection sheet.
Further, the tube socket is arranged to spacer screen with chassis contact surface, and planting tube lower end is contacted with spacer screen.
Further, the tube socket is consolidated including fixing half tube socket, movable half tube socket and tube socket connection sheet, half tube socket of fixing Surely it is arranged on chassis, described one end for fixing articulated movable half tube socket in half tube socket one end is described to fix half tube socket and activity The other end of half tube socket is correspondingly arranged on tube socket connection sheet.
Further, transparent tube socket is provided on the chassis in the middle part of the tube socket, the transparent pipe lower end is arranged on transparent pipe In seat.
Further, transparent tube socket is provided on the spacer screen middle part in the tube socket, the transparent pipe lower end is arranged on transparent In tube socket.
Further, it is connected to catch bar above the scanner.
Further, it is provided with universal wheel below the chassis.
Further, frame is provided on the chassis, handle is provided on the frame.
The beneficial effects of the utility model:
(1)The utility model energy regularization guiding root system of plant is grown downwards, and root system of plant is avoided to spread, root system is facilitated to see It examines and studies;
(2)The utility model can scan root system of plant in growing process, realize that remote root system of plant dynamic is raw Long observation and research;
(3)The utility model can conveniently and efficiently move plant growth place, meet environment needed for plant growth and outer Boundary's factor ensures the good upgrowth situation of plant;
(4)When the utility model takes out root system of plant in soil, it can keep that root system is indeformable, does not shift, to ensure root system Integrality, facilitate follow-up correlative study.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of below properties study equipment;
Wherein, 1- chassis, 2- universal wheels, 3- frames, 4- spacer screens, the transparent tube sockets of 5-, 6- tube sockets, 601- fix half tube socket, 602- half tube sockets of activity, 603- tube socket connection sheets, 7- planting tubes, 701- fix semicanal, 702- activity semicanals, and 703- planting tubes connect Contact pin, 8- transparent pipes, 9- scanners, 10- catch bars, 11- handles.
Specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of below properties study equipment, including chassis 1, tube socket 6, planting tube 7,8 and of transparent pipe Scanner 9, tube socket 6 on the chassis 1,7 lower end of planting tube is fixed in tube socket 6, is provided in the planting tube 7 Transparent pipe 8 is provided with scanner 9 in transparent pipe 8.
When equipment operates, soil matrix is placed in planting tube 7, transparent pipe 8 is in soil matrix, root system of plant plantation In soil matrix.Planting tube 7 is pvc tubing, and cross-sectional area is smaller, limits the space of root system of plant horizontal proliferation, from And root system of plant is guided to be grown downwards along transparent pipe 8, increase the scope of the scanning root system of plant in transparent pipe 8 of scanner 9 And effect.
The planting tube 7 includes fixed semicanal 701, movable semicanal 702 and connection sheet 703, described fixed 701 one end of semicanal The other end of one end of articulated activity semicanal 702, the fixed semicanal 701 and movable semicanal 702 is correspondingly arranged on planting tube Connection sheet 703.
Soil matrix is placed in planting tube 7, lower end is fixedly mounted in tube socket 6.Treat that the root system of plant in planting tube 7 moves After state observation on Growth, planting tube 7, and opening activity semicanal 702 are removed, plant and soil matrix is taken out, gently removes soil base Matter, can keep that root system of plant is indeformable, does not shift, and improve follow-up root system research quality.
The tube socket 6 is arranged to spacer screen 4 with 1 contact surface of chassis, and 7 lower end of planting tube is contacted with spacer screen 4.
After being drenched to the plant watering in planting tube 7 or by rainwater, extra moisture can be discharged from spacer screen 4, avoid planting 7 internal water accumulation of pipe, influences plant normal growth.
The tube socket 6 includes fixing half tube socket 601, movable half tube socket 602 and tube socket connection sheet 603, the fixed semicanal Seat 601 is fixed on chassis 1, and described one end for fixing articulated movable half tube socket 602 in half tube socket, 601 one end is described solid The other end of fixed half tube socket 601 and movable half tube socket 602 is correspondingly arranged on tube socket connection sheet 603.
Half tube socket 602 of activity on tube socket 6 according to circumstances can be opened or closed, so as to easily and effectively fix or remove Planting tube 7.
Transparent tube socket 5 is provided on the chassis 1 at 6 middle part of tube socket, 8 lower end of transparent pipe is arranged on transparent tube socket 5 It is interior.
Transparent tube socket 5 is provided on 4 middle part of spacer screen in the tube socket 6,8 lower end of transparent pipe is arranged on transparent tube socket In 5.
8 lower end of transparent pipe is inserted in transparent tube socket 5, conveniently fixs or removes transparent pipe 8.
9 top of scanner is connected to catch bar 10.
Scanner 9 can be controlled by catch bar 10 and moved up and down, and root system is facilitated to scan.
1 lower section of chassis is provided with universal wheel 2.
Frame 3 is provided on the chassis 1, handle 11 is provided on the frame 3.
Handle 11 on frame 3 is promoted, can equipment be moved by universal wheel 2, meet the environment needed for plant growth and the external world Factor.
Operation principle:
When equipment operates, soil matrix is placed in planting tube 7, transparent pipe 8 is in soil matrix, root system of plant plantation In soil matrix.Scanner 9 is moved up and down by the control of catch bar 10, and root system of plant is scanned through transparent pipe 8, is swept It retouches result to be shown on computer by remote transmission, root system is facilitated to observe and study.Plant growth promotes frame on research equipment Handle 11 on frame 3 can move equipment by universal wheel 2, meet the environment and extraneous factor needed for plant growth.Treat planting tube 7 After interior root system of plant dynamic growth observation, planting tube 7, and opening activity semicanal 702 are removed, takes out plant and soil base Matter gently goes soil matrix, can keep that root system of plant is indeformable, does not shift, and improves follow-up root system research quality.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of below properties study equipment, which is characterized in that including chassis(1), tube socket(6), planting tube(7), it is transparent Pipe(8)And scanner(9), the chassis(1)Upper tube socket(6), the planting tube(7)Lower end is fixed at tube socket(6)It is interior, institute State planting tube(7)Inside it is provided with transparent pipe(8), transparent pipe(8)Inside it is provided with scanner(9).
A kind of 2. below properties study equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the planting tube(7)Bag Include fixed semicanal(701), movable semicanal(702)And connection sheet(703), the fixed semicanal(701)The articulated activity half in one end Pipe(702)One end, the fixed semicanal(701)With movable semicanal(702)The other end be correspondingly arranged on planting tube connection sheet (703).
A kind of 3. below properties study equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the tube socket(6)The bottom of with Frame(1)Contact surface is arranged to spacer screen(4), planting tube(7)Lower end and spacer screen(4)Contact.
A kind of 4. below properties study equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the tube socket(6)Including Fix half tube socket(601), movable half tube socket(602)With tube socket connection sheet(603), it is described to fix half tube socket(601)Fixed setting In chassis(1)On, it is described to fix half tube socket(601)Articulated movable half tube socket in one end(602)One end, it is described to fix half tube socket (601)With movable half tube socket(602)The other end be correspondingly arranged on tube socket connection sheet(603).
A kind of 5. below properties study equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the tube socket(6)Middle part Chassis(1)On be provided with transparent tube socket(5), the transparent pipe(8)Lower end is arranged on transparent tube socket(5)It is interior.
A kind of 6. below properties study equipment according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the tube socket(6)Interior Spacer screen(4)Transparent tube socket is provided on middle part(5), the transparent pipe(8)Lower end is arranged on transparent tube socket(5)It is interior.
A kind of 7. below properties study equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the scanner(9)On Side is connected to catch bar(10).
A kind of 8. below properties study equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the chassis(1)Lower section It is provided with universal wheel(2).
A kind of 9. below properties study equipment according to claim 8, which is characterized in that the chassis(1)On set It is equipped with frame(3), the frame(3)On be provided with handle(11).
CN201721214605.6U 2017-09-21 2017-09-21 A kind of below properties study equipment Active CN207457175U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721214605.6U CN207457175U (en) 2017-09-21 2017-09-21 A kind of below properties study equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721214605.6U CN207457175U (en) 2017-09-21 2017-09-21 A kind of below properties study equipment

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207457175U true CN207457175U (en) 2018-06-05

Family

ID=62283579

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201721214605.6U Active CN207457175U (en) 2017-09-21 2017-09-21 A kind of below properties study equipment

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN207457175U (en)

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