CN207456503U - Livestock and poultry cultivation environmental monitoring system - Google Patents
Livestock and poultry cultivation environmental monitoring system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207456503U CN207456503U CN201721045423.0U CN201721045423U CN207456503U CN 207456503 U CN207456503 U CN 207456503U CN 201721045423 U CN201721045423 U CN 201721045423U CN 207456503 U CN207456503 U CN 207456503U
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- livestock
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- poultry cultivation
- monitoring system
- environmental monitoring
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- 244000144977 poultry Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 58
- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 47
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dihydrogen sulfide Chemical compound S RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 229910000037 hydrogen sulfide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000010295 mobile communication Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GQPLMRYTRLFLPF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitrous Oxide Chemical compound [O-][N+]#N GQPLMRYTRLFLPF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000282887 Suidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000036461 convulsion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012258 culturing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003205 muscle Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000001272 nitrous oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008092 positive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000029058 respiratory gaseous exchange Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000153 supplemental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Management, Administration, Business Operations System, And Electronic Commerce (AREA)
- Housing For Livestock And Birds (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of livestock and poultry cultivation environmental monitoring system, including：M × n sensor group, master controller, Cloud Server and user terminal, m × n sensor the group is arranged between the air inlet in the livestock and poultry cultivation house and the air outlet, according to m row's n row arrangements, m × n sensor groups and the Cloud Server with the master controller data connection, the user terminal and the Cloud Server data connection.Livestock and poultry cultivation environmental monitoring system provided by the utility model, the environmental parameters such as humiture, air velocity, gas concentration lwevel, ammonia concentration, concentration of hydrogen sulfide on the premise of do not influence livestock and poultry cultivation normal work in automatic uninterrupted recording breeding house.The data real time remote of acquisition is transferred to by backstage Cloud Server by 4G mobile communications networks, is browsed for producers, is enabled them to accurately grasp the environmental aspect of livestock and poultry cultivation much sooner, while reduce monitoring cost.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to livestock and poultry cultivation technical field, particularly relates to a kind of livestock and poultry cultivation environmental monitoring system.
Background technology
Livestock and poultry cultivation environment not only influences livestock birds health, production performance and livestock product safety, but also is to determine cultivation existence
Principal element.Therefore the monitoring of livestock and poultry cultivation environmental parameter is to ensure the important process of cultivation sustainable development.Scale at present
Change the Site Detection that breeding environment monitoring relies primarily on third party testing staff, not only monitoring cost is high, but also does not have continuity,
Contingency management scheme cannot be given for cultivation outburst surroundings variation；And enter in livestock and poultry cultivation house must by third party testing staff
Must carry the last week is isolated, and inconvenience is caused to third party testing staff.
It is detected for gases such as ammonia, carbon dioxide and hydrogen sulfide, current usual measurement means are to use manual suction pump
Coordinate disposable gas detection pipe, twitch air in house and kept for 2-3 minutes, each detection gas volume is 100mL.Test point
Height degree of the optimum position generally with pig in house maintain an equal level, and detect these three gas index in same test point.In addition, detection
The range of pipe need to flexibly replace adjustment according to gas concentration in actual house.Pressure/resistance is very big during due to pumping, so more consuming
Take muscle power, and the breathing of survey crew itself also can inevitably impact measurement accuracy.
Measurement for temperature, humidity and dust, conventional process is using hand-held instrument, such as aspirated-dry-wet bulb temperature at present
Meter, laser dust monitor, when use, need to set the time of sampling air inlet every time, such as 10 seconds etc., time up to be detected, instrument meeting
The big smallest number of PM dust particles at different levels and concentration are shown simultaneously, including PM2.5, PM10.0 etc..
Utility model content
Therefore, the utility model is all third party's testing staff's manual measurement for the prior art, and testing cost is high, detection
Personnel need to isolate one week in advance, and detect discontinuously, and the technology that emergency plan can not be given to emergency case in breeding house is asked
Topic, and it is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of temperature in automatic uninterrupted recording poultry house, humidity, dust concentration, gas concentration lwevel,
The livestock and poultry cultivation environmental monitoring system of the environmental parameters such as ammonia concentration, concentration of hydrogen sulfide.
And the data real time remote of acquisition is transferred to backstage Cloud Server using existing 4G mobile communications networks, into
And related poultry feeders and scientific research personnel are presented to by browser, enable them to accurately grasp livestock and poultry cultivation much sooner
Environmental aspect in house, while monitoring cost is reduced, ensure the sustainable development of livestock and poultry cultivation.
The livestock and poultry cultivation environmental monitoring system of the utility model, m × n sensor group, master controller, Cloud Server and use
Family terminal, the m × n sensor group are arranged between the air inlet in the poultry house and the air outlet, and n is arranged according to m
Row arrangement, each sensor group include：Temperature Humidity Sensor, gas concentration lwevel sensor, ammonia concentration sensor, hydrogen sulfide
Concentration sensor and sensor of dust concentration, wherein m >=3, n >=2, m × n sensor groups and the Cloud Server with
The master controller data connection, the user terminal and the Cloud Server data connection.
Optionally, LED charactrons are further included, each sensor is all connected with that there are one the LED charactrons.
4G remote communication modules are further included, the master controller passes through the 4G remote communication modules and the Cloud Server
Data connection, for example with TD-LTE and FDD-LTE communication patterns.
The sensor group further includes airstream velocity sensor and illuminance sensor.
Optionally, the user terminal includes：PC and smart mobile phone.
Optionally, the Cloud Server uses Ali's cloud ECS.
Environmental monitoring system includes an air inlet and an air outlet, the air inlet and institute in the poultry house of the utility model
The both ends that air outlet is separately positioned on the poultry house are stated, are additionally included in the m set between the air inlet and the air outlet
× n sensor group, each sensor group include：Temperature Humidity Sensor, gas concentration lwevel sensor, ammonia concentration pass
Sensor, concentration of hydrogen sulfide sensor, sensor of dust concentration, intensity of illumination sensor, wherein airstream velocity sensor, m >=3, n
>=2, preferably 8 >=m >=2, more preferably 8 >=n >=2, m=3, n=3.
For the ease of monitoring other environmental factors later, the sensor group can also include nitrous oxide, methane concentration
Wait sensors.
Although at the height that the optimum measuring point of above-mentioned all gas parameter maintains an equal level in pig body, and measure humiture and dust
Better points pig raising house in aisle and coprodaecum position.But the utility model is to be different from existing test point.For
The sensor group of detection various parameters is arranged on 1.5~4 times of height of the livestock and poultry height.Such as corresponding pig, institute
The position that sensor group is arranged on the position, preferably 1.5 meters of 1.3~2 meters of height from the ground is stated, it so both can be close proximity to
Livestock and poultry so that testing result is accurate, and can prevent human factor from being gnawed to the interference of measured value and livestock and poultry to sensor
It stings.And multiple sensor groups are averagely laid out in pig house to ensure the accuracy of testing result.
The air outlet has several exhaust fans；The air inlet has several exhaust fans.
The positive effect of the utility model is：Livestock and poultry cultivation environmental monitoring system provided by the utility model,
Do not influence temperature in livestock and poultry cultivation house on the premise of normal work in automatic uninterrupted recording breeding house, humidity, air velocity,
Illuminance, the environmental parameters such as gas concentration lwevel, ammonia concentration, hydrogen sulfide, dust.And use existing 4G mobile radio communications
The data real time remote of acquisition is transferred to backstage Cloud Server by network, and then is presented to related poultry feeders and section by browser
Personnel are ground, enable them to accurately grasp the environmental aspect in livestock and poultry cultivation house much sooner, while reduce monitoring cost, are protected
Hinder the sustainable development of livestock and poultry cultivation.It is the most characteristic to be, even if the utility model is not each in pig height degree position monitoring
Parameter, but still can ensure the accuracy with good supplemental characteristic.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of environmental monitoring system in the livestock and poultry cultivation house of the utility model；
Fig. 2 is that the sensor group of the utility model sets schematic diagram；
Fig. 3 is sensor group structure diagram.
In figure, the meaning of each symbol is as follows：
1 master controller, 2 Cloud Servers, 3 user terminals, 4 sensor groups, 5 LED charactrons, 6 4G remote communication modules,
7 Temperature Humidity Sensors, 8 stream velocity sensors, 9 illuminance sensors, 10 gas concentration lwevel sensors, 11 ammonia concentrations sensing
Device, 12 concentration of hydrogen sulfide sensors, 13 sensor of dust concentration.
Specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, the utility model embodiment provides environmental monitoring system in a kind of livestock and poultry cultivation house, such as raise pigs
EMS is given up, including：Several sensor groups 4, master controller 1, Cloud Server 2 (as used Ali cloud ECS), user are whole
Hold 3 (such as PC machine and smart mobile phone) and 4G remote communication modules 6.As shown in Fig. 2, in livestock and poultry cultivation house it is regular be provided with it is more
A monitoring point is each set on the monitoring point there are one the sensor group 4, and each sensor group 4 to include a variety of sensings
Device, as shown in figure 3, specially Temperature Humidity Sensor 7, airstream velocity sensor 8, illuminance sensor 9, gas concentration lwevel pass
Sensor 10, ammonia concentration sensor 11, concentration of hydrogen sulfide sensor 12 and sensor of dust concentration 13, each sensor are all connected with
There are LED charactrons 5, being checked for showing the measured value of sensor for Field Force.Can so realize is not influencing
Automatic uninterrupted sampling and the environmental parameter in poultry house (such as temperature, humidity, gas are recorded on the premise of normal work in poultry house
Flow velocity degree, illuminance, gas concentration lwevel, ammonia concentration, concentration of hydrogen sulfide, dust concentration etc.), and use communication network will
The data real time remote of acquisition is transferred to backstage Cloud Server 2, and then is presented to related poultry feeders and scientific research by browser
Personnel.Multiple sensor groups 4 and Cloud Server 2 connect with 1 data connection of master controller, user terminal 3 and 2 data of Cloud Server
It connects.Master controller 1 passes through 4G remote communication modules 6 and 2 data connection of Cloud Server.By 4G remote communication modules by main control
The data transmission of device 1 is into Cloud Server 2.TD-LTE and FDD-LTE communication patterns may be employed in 4G remote communication modules 6, make
Data transmission is more reliable and more stable and reduces limitation of the signal covering problem to the system application range.
Using the above structure, the parameter that can be monitored further includes air velocity, illuminance, two in addition to common humiture
Concentration of carbon, ammonia concentration, concentration of hydrogen sulfide and dust concentration are aoxidized, totally 8 kinds of environmental parameters, 7 sensor (Temperature Humidity Sensors
For integral type), 7 sensors are arranged in for 1 group on a monitoring point.
In the present embodiment, in the livestock and poultry cultivation house along air-flow direction i.e. between air inlet 18A and air outlet 18B
3 row's sensor groups are provided with, sensor group is often arranged and is provided with 3 row again.In each of air inlet 18A, air outlet 18B and centre position
Kind gas concentration is different, and even difference is very big, and placement sensor group, can cause adopting for environmental parameter using the above structure
Collect all culturing areas of uniform fold and calculate average.
In the present embodiment, the setting height(from bottom) of the sensor group is to be arranged on 1.5~4 times of height of the livestock and poultry height
Degree, such as apart from ground 1.5m.Every group of sensor terrain clearance is 1.5m, not only can be close proximity to livestock and poultry, but also can reduce fowl
Poultry and interference of the staff to measured value.
Each sensor group 4, is connected, master controller 1 is first by all the sensors data after powering on master controller 1 respectively
It reads out and is sent to Cloud Server 2.Cloud Server 2 is responsible for uploading the real-time reception of data, stable storage and be consulted at any time.
Data are stored to after the database of Cloud Server 2, and livestock and poultry cultivation correlation poultry feeders or scientific research personnel can pass through user terminal 3
Real time inspection and these data of download.
The system master controller is powered for direct current 5V, and all the sensors and GPRS remote-transmission modules are powered for direct current 12V.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal disclosed in the utility model, following beneficial effect has been obtained：The utility model
The livestock and poultry cultivation environmental information on-line monitoring system based on 4G communications provided, is not influencing what is worked normally in livestock and poultry cultivation house
Under the premise of temperature, humidity, air velocity, illuminance in automatic uninterrupted recording breeding house, gas concentration lwevel, ammonia are dense
The environmental parameters such as degree, concentration of hydrogen sulfide, dust concentration.It is and using existing 4G mobile communications networks that the data of acquisition are real-time
Remote transmission is presented to related poultry feeders and scientific research personnel to backstage Cloud Server, and then by browser, enables them to
Environmental aspect in poultry house is accurately grasped much sooner, while reduces monitoring cost, ensures the sustainable development of livestock and poultry cultivation.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of livestock and poultry cultivation environmental monitoring system, it is characterised in that including：M × n sensor group, master controller, cloud service
Device and user terminal, the m × n sensor group are arranged between the air inlet in livestock and poultry cultivation house and the air outlet, press
According to m row's n row arrangements, each sensor group includes：Temperature Humidity Sensor, gas concentration lwevel sensor, ammonia concentration sensor,
Concentration of hydrogen sulfide sensor and sensor of dust concentration, wherein m >=3, n >=2, the m × n sensor groups and the cloud service
Device with the master controller data connection, the user terminal and the Cloud Server data connection.
2. livestock and poultry cultivation environmental monitoring system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include LED charactrons, each
The sensor is all connected with there are one the LED charactrons.
3. livestock and poultry cultivation environmental monitoring system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include 4G telecommunication moulds
Block, the master controller pass through the 4G remote communication modules and the Cloud Server data connection.
4. livestock and poultry cultivation environmental monitoring system according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the 4G remote communication modules are adopted
With TD-LTE and FDD-LTE communication patterns.
5. livestock and poultry cultivation environmental monitoring system as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the sensor group further includes air-flow
Velocity sensor and illuminance sensor.
6. livestock and poultry cultivation environmental monitoring system as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that m=3, n=3, the sensor group
The height being arranged on from the ground is 1.5~4 times of height of the livestock and poultry height.
7. livestock and poultry cultivation environmental monitoring system as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the sensor group is arranged on liftoff
The height in face is 1.3~2 meters preferably 1.5 meters；The livestock and poultry are pig.
8. livestock and poultry cultivation environmental monitoring system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the user terminal includes：PC
And smart mobile phone.
9. livestock and poultry cultivation environmental monitoring system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the Cloud Server uses Ali
Cloud ECS.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721045423.0U CN207456503U (en) | 2017-08-21 | 2017-08-21 | Livestock and poultry cultivation environmental monitoring system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721045423.0U CN207456503U (en) | 2017-08-21 | 2017-08-21 | Livestock and poultry cultivation environmental monitoring system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207456503U true CN207456503U (en) | 2018-06-05 |
Family
ID=62249327
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721045423.0U Expired - Fee Related CN207456503U (en) | 2017-08-21 | 2017-08-21 | Livestock and poultry cultivation environmental monitoring system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207456503U (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111580446A (en) * | 2020-05-09 | 2020-08-25 | 广州海睿信息科技有限公司 | Livestock breeding management system based on Internet of things |
| CN114200987A (en) * | 2021-12-03 | 2022-03-18 | 天津农学院 | Closed livestock and poultry house environment intelligent regulation and control method based on reinforcement learning |
| CN115334280A (en) * | 2022-07-18 | 2022-11-11 | 浙江天演维真网络科技股份有限公司 | Pig breeding information recording system based on regional chain and internet |
| CN116795153A (en) * | 2023-05-11 | 2023-09-22 | 重庆市畜牧技术推广总站 | Pig farm environment control system and method |
-
2017
- 2017-08-21 CN CN201721045423.0U patent/CN207456503U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111580446A (en) * | 2020-05-09 | 2020-08-25 | 广州海睿信息科技有限公司 | Livestock breeding management system based on Internet of things |
| CN114200987A (en) * | 2021-12-03 | 2022-03-18 | 天津农学院 | Closed livestock and poultry house environment intelligent regulation and control method based on reinforcement learning |
| CN115334280A (en) * | 2022-07-18 | 2022-11-11 | 浙江天演维真网络科技股份有限公司 | Pig breeding information recording system based on regional chain and internet |
| CN116795153A (en) * | 2023-05-11 | 2023-09-22 | 重庆市畜牧技术推广总站 | Pig farm environment control system and method |
| CN116795153B (en) * | 2023-05-11 | 2024-04-09 | 重庆市畜牧技术推广总站 | Pig farm environment control system and method |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180605 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |