CN203964959U - A kind of stockyard spontaneous combustion of coal pick-up unit - Google Patents
A kind of stockyard spontaneous combustion of coal pick-up unit Download PDFInfo
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- CN203964959U CN203964959U CN201420394714.0U CN201420394714U CN203964959U CN 203964959 U CN203964959 U CN 203964959U CN 201420394714 U CN201420394714 U CN 201420394714U CN 203964959 U CN203964959 U CN 203964959U
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- outer tube
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- spontaneous combustion
- characteristic gas
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E70/00—Other energy conversion or management systems reducing GHG emissions
- Y02E70/30—Systems combining energy storage with energy generation of non-fossil origin
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Abstract
The utility model embodiment has proposed a kind of stockyard spontaneous combustion of coal pick-up unit, and wherein said device comprises outer tube and Temperature Humidity Sensor, characteristic gas sensor is within the outer tube set; One end of wherein said outer tube has opening, and opening part is provided with upper cover, and the other end of described outer tube is provided with air admission hole; On described, be covered with extraction fan and venthole, described venthole by extraction fan and described outer tube bore conducting to form convection current with described air admission hole; Wherein said outer tube middle part be provided with screen pack with described outer tube is divided into the measuring tube of described air admission hole conducting, with the collection tube of described venthole conducting; Wherein said Temperature Humidity Sensor is arranged in described measuring tube, and described characteristic gas sensor setting is in described collection tube; Wherein said device also comprises processor module, and described processor module connects described Temperature Humidity Sensor and characteristic gas sensor.
Description
Technical field
the utility model relates to electronic technology field, especially relates to a kind of stockyard spontaneous combustion of coal pick-up unit.
Background technology
spontaneous combustion of coal is the important accident in coal storage field.The main cause of spontaneous combustion of coal is that coal or gangue are stacked too highly in stockyard, the time is excessively of a specified duration, causes itself and airborne oxygen generation slow oxidation and emits heat; If heat can not scatter and disappear in time, will cause spontaneous combustion of coal.Spontaneous combustion of coal has caused the serious wasting of resources, and the harmful gases such as the sulphuric dioxide of generation have caused pollution to environment.
for spontaneous combustion of coal, early warning adopts artificial observation, thermometry to detect spontaneous combustion of coal to tradition more.Artificial observation method is based upon on the practical experience basis of workers with long time accumulation and manages, but the actual effect of labor management is poor, personnel's experience difference causes field management level difference larger.Thermometry is mainly to measure the problem of Coal Yard, but owing to mainly utilizing coal self parameter and environmental parameter (as the grade of coal, micropetrological unit, moisture, mineral matter, joint and crack; And coal physical environment humiture, the illumination of stacking) etc. factor, cause the feature that process of coal spontaneous combustion shows to be also not quite similar, therefore cause to be difficult to select accurately temperature measurement location point, detect with the accuracy of early warning lower.
Utility model content
fall behind and inaccurate problem for current spontaneous combustion of coal early warning means, the utility model embodiment has proposed a kind of stockyard spontaneous combustion of coal pick-up unit.
to achieve these goals, the utility model embodiment provides a kind of stockyard spontaneous combustion of coal pick-up unit, comprises outer tube and Temperature Humidity Sensor 1, characteristic gas sensor 2 is within the outer tube set; One end of wherein said outer tube has opening, and opening part is provided with upper cover, and the other end of described outer tube is provided with air admission hole; On described, be covered with extraction fan and venthole, described venthole by extraction fan and described outer tube bore conducting to form convection current with described air admission hole; Wherein said outer tube middle part be provided with screen pack 7 with described outer tube is divided into the measuring tube 5 of described air admission hole conducting, with the collection tube 6 of described venthole conducting; Wherein said Temperature Humidity Sensor 1 is arranged in described measuring tube 5, and described characteristic gas sensor 2 is arranged in described collection tube 6; Wherein said device also comprises processor module 3, and described processor module 3 connects described Temperature Humidity Sensor 1 and characteristic gas sensor 2.
wherein, described device also comprises solar powered module 4, and described solar powered module 4 connects respectively described processor module 3, Temperature Humidity Sensor 1 and characteristic gas sensor 2 to power.
wherein, described screen pack 7 is arranged on installing plate 71, and described installing plate 71 is fixed on described outer tube by web member 72.
wherein, described processor module 3 comprises microprocessor 31, acquisition module 32, first interface module 33, control module 34, the second interface module 35, WiFi module 36; Wherein said first interface module connects respectively Temperature Humidity Sensor 1 and characteristic gas sensor 2, and connects described microprocessor 31 by described acquisition module 32; Wherein said the second interface module connects described solar energy module 4, and connects described microprocessor 31 by control module 34; Described WiFi module 36 connects described microprocessor 31.
wherein, described solar energy module 4 comprises solar cell and electric energy management system.
wherein, described screen pack comprises three layers, is respectively the active carbon layer of the bottom, middle silicone rubber particles layer, the 13X molecular sieve layer of the superiors.
wherein, described characteristic gas sensor at least comprises carbon monoxide transducer, carbon dioxide sensor, SO 2 sensor.
the technical solution of the utility model has following advantage:
such scheme is learnt the method with early warning by neural network after having proposed a kind of stockyard spontaneous combustion of coal pick-up unit and having utilized this device to obtain coal state parameter.Device in such scheme can be collected coal state parameter, and rational in infrastructure.
Brief description of the drawings
by below in conjunction with accompanying drawing to a description that preferred embodiment carries out of the present utility model, it is clearer that the technical solution of the utility model and technique effect thereof will become, and easy to understand more.Wherein:
fig. 1 is the structural representation of the stockyard spontaneous combustion of coal pick-up unit of the utility model embodiment;
fig. 2 is the structural representation of the processor module in Fig. 1.
Embodiment
below with reference to appended accompanying drawing, a preferred embodiment of the present utility model is described.
the utility model embodiment proposed a kind of stockyard spontaneous combustion of coal pick-up unit, and it comprises outer tube and Temperature Humidity Sensor 1, characteristic gas sensor 2 is within the outer tube set as shown in Figure 1; One end of wherein said outer tube has opening, and opening part is provided with upper cover 10, and the other end of described outer tube is provided with air admission hole 11; On described, be covered with extraction fan 12 and venthole 13, described venthole 13 by extraction fan 12 with described outer tube bore conducting to form convection current with described air admission hole 11; Wherein said outer tube middle part be provided with screen pack 7 with described outer tube is divided into the measuring tube 5 of described air admission hole conducting, with the collection tube 6 of described venthole conducting; Wherein said Temperature Humidity Sensor 1 is arranged in described measuring tube 5, and described characteristic gas sensor 2 is arranged in described collection tube 6; Wherein said device also comprises processor module 3, and described processor module 3 connects described Temperature Humidity Sensor 1 and characteristic gas sensor 2.
wherein, described device also comprises solar powered module 4, and described solar powered module 4 connects respectively described processor module 3, Temperature Humidity Sensor 1 and characteristic gas sensor 2 to power.
wherein, described screen pack 7 is arranged on installing plate 71, and described installing plate 71 is fixed on described outer tube by web member 72.
wherein, described processor module 3 comprises microprocessor 31, acquisition module 32, first interface module 33, control module 34, the second interface module 35, WiFi module 36; Wherein said first interface module connects respectively Temperature Humidity Sensor 1 and characteristic gas sensor 2, and connects described microprocessor 31 by described acquisition module 32; Wherein said the second interface module connects described solar energy module 4, and connects described microprocessor 31 by control module 34; Described WiFi module 36 connects described microprocessor 31.
wherein, this characteristic gas sensor 2 comprises CO sensor, CO
2
sensor, SO
2
sensor.
wherein, described solar energy module 4 comprises solar cell and electric energy management system.
as shown in Figure 1, this stockyard spontaneous combustion of coal pick-up unit comprises humiture detecting sensor 1, characteristic gas sensor 2, processor module 3, solar powered module 4.Wherein this humiture detecting sensor 1, characteristic gas sensor 2 are encapsulated in respectively in measuring tube 5 and in collection tube 6.In use, this measuring tube 5 inserts stockyard spontaneous combustion of coal layer (apart from 0.5 meter of-4 meters of scope of coal surface), makes humiture detecting sensor 1 insert in the coal of stockyard and directly contact with spontaneous combustion of coal layer, measures spontaneous combustion layer humiture.The bottom of measuring tube 5 has air admission hole 11 and spreads for spontaneous combustion layer characteristic gas.Wherein measuring tube 5 is connected and assembling with the logical tapped web member of collection tube 6.By installing plate and filter screen, the material such as dust, pollution in measuring tube 5 is discharged outside collection tube 6, by be arranged on collection tube 6 tops extraction fan 12 unlatching form air channel so that the gas of spontaneous combustion of coal layer is imported to collection tube 6, characteristic gas sensor 2 by collection tube 6 interior installations detects gas, thereby observational characteristic gaseous species and concentration change, utilize processor module 3 to process and collect data, spontaneous combustion of coal situation is monitored and early warning.
as shown in Figure 2, for main measure portion structure composition frame chart of the present utility model, comprise humiture detecting sensor 1, characteristic gas sensor 2, processor module 3, solar powered module 4.In wherein spontaneous combustion humiture detecting sensor 1 real-time detection coal, humiture changes.Characteristic gas sensor 2, by the gas that initiatively suction collection spontaneous combustion of coal produces, is monitored contingent spontaneous combustion situation.Processor module 3 carries out modeling processing to the data that collect, and spontaneous combustion of coal situation is monitored and early warning, and data are passed to long-distance user by WiFi module 36.Processor module 3 comprises: microprocessor 31, acquisition module 32, first interface module 33, control module 34, the second interface module 35, WiFi module 36.Wherein microprocessor 31 is responsible for data sampling and processing and peripheral hardware response and the task scheduling of system.Acquisition module 32 is controlled the adjusting of different sensors data sampling speed and sampling precision.First interface module 33 is all converted into standardized digital information for the detection signal of nursing one's health spontaneous combustion humiture detecting sensor 1 and spontaneous combustion characteristic gas concentration detector 2 by the simulating signal from each sensor and digital signal and passes to microprocessor 31 by bus.Control module 34 and the second interface module 35 are for management system electric power thus supplied, and when using external power supply situation, system is used normal mode of operation; In the time using powered battery, system starting energy-saving pattern, and according to battery electric quantity regulating system working method.Microprocessor 31 sends to remote client by WiFi module 36 by the data that collect and analysis result.Solar powered module 4 is for solar cell and electric energy management system.
wherein, described screen pack comprises three layers, is respectively the active carbon layer of the bottom, middle silicone rubber particles layer, the 13X molecular sieve layer of the superiors.
wherein, described characteristic gas sensor at least comprises carbon monoxide transducer, carbon dioxide sensor, SO 2 sensor.
for person of ordinary skill in the field, along with the development of technology, the utility model design can realize by different way.Embodiment of the present utility model is not limited in embodiment described above, and can change within the scope of the claims.
Claims (7)
1. a stockyard spontaneous combustion of coal pick-up unit, is characterized in that, comprises outer tube and Temperature Humidity Sensor, characteristic gas sensor is within the outer tube set; One end of wherein said outer tube has opening, and opening part is provided with upper cover, and the other end of described outer tube is provided with air admission hole; On described, be covered with extraction fan and venthole, described venthole by extraction fan and described outer tube bore conducting to form convection current with described air admission hole; Wherein said outer tube middle part be provided with screen pack with described outer tube is divided into the measuring tube of described air admission hole conducting, with the collection tube of described venthole conducting; Wherein said Temperature Humidity Sensor is arranged in described measuring tube, and described characteristic gas sensor setting is in described collection tube; Wherein said device also comprises processor module, and described processor module connects described Temperature Humidity Sensor and characteristic gas sensor.
2. stockyard according to claim 1 spontaneous combustion of coal pick-up unit, it is characterized in that, described device also comprises solar powered module, and described solar powered module connects respectively described processor module, Temperature Humidity Sensor and characteristic gas sensor to power.
3. stockyard according to claim 1 spontaneous combustion of coal pick-up unit, is characterized in that, described screen pack is arranged on installing plate, and described installing plate is fixed on described outer tube by web member.
4. stockyard according to claim 1 spontaneous combustion of coal pick-up unit, is characterized in that, described processor module comprises microprocessor, acquisition module, first interface module, control module, the second interface module, WiFi module; Wherein said first interface module connects respectively Temperature Humidity Sensor and characteristic gas sensor, and connects described microprocessor by described acquisition module; Wherein said the second interface module connects described solar energy module, and connects described microprocessor by control module; Described WiFi module connects described microprocessor.
5. stockyard according to claim 1 spontaneous combustion of coal pick-up unit, is characterized in that, described solar energy module comprises solar cell and electric energy management system.
6. stockyard according to claim 1 spontaneous combustion of coal pick-up unit, is characterized in that, described screen pack comprises three layers, is respectively the active carbon layer of the bottom, middle silicone rubber particles layer, the 13X molecular sieve layer of the superiors.
7. stockyard according to claim 1 spontaneous combustion of coal pick-up unit, is characterized in that, described characteristic gas sensor at least comprises carbon monoxide transducer, carbon dioxide sensor, SO 2 sensor.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420394714.0U CN203964959U (en) | 2014-07-17 | 2014-07-17 | A kind of stockyard spontaneous combustion of coal pick-up unit |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420394714.0U CN203964959U (en) | 2014-07-17 | 2014-07-17 | A kind of stockyard spontaneous combustion of coal pick-up unit |
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| CN203964959U true CN203964959U (en) | 2014-11-26 |
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| CN201420394714.0U Expired - Fee Related CN203964959U (en) | 2014-07-17 | 2014-07-17 | A kind of stockyard spontaneous combustion of coal pick-up unit |
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Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104089656A (en) * | 2014-07-17 | 2014-10-08 | 北京物资学院 | Storage yard coal spontaneous combustion detection method and device |
| CN107656032A (en) * | 2017-09-28 | 2018-02-02 | 柳州凡科技有限公司 | A kind of computer based stockyard spontaneous combustionof coal detection means |
| CN107727825A (en) * | 2017-09-28 | 2018-02-23 | 柳州凡科技有限公司 | A kind of highly effective antirust and computer based stockyard spontaneous combustionof coal detection means |
| CN108506737A (en) * | 2018-03-26 | 2018-09-07 | 山西省交通建设工程监理有限责任公司 | Portable tunnel fire protection pipeline leakage temperature-detecting device and its detection method |
| CN109187619A (en) * | 2018-09-26 | 2019-01-11 | 南京工业大学 | One kind relating to sulphur petrochemical equipment corrosion spontaneous combustion prediction technique |
| CN113125675A (en) * | 2021-04-19 | 2021-07-16 | 北京物资学院 | Storage yard coal spontaneous combustion early warning device and early warning method of edge computing framework |
-
2014
- 2014-07-17 CN CN201420394714.0U patent/CN203964959U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104089656A (en) * | 2014-07-17 | 2014-10-08 | 北京物资学院 | Storage yard coal spontaneous combustion detection method and device |
| CN104089656B (en) * | 2014-07-17 | 2016-06-29 | 北京物资学院 | A kind of stockyard spontaneous combustionof coal detection method and device |
| CN107656032A (en) * | 2017-09-28 | 2018-02-02 | 柳州凡科技有限公司 | A kind of computer based stockyard spontaneous combustionof coal detection means |
| CN107727825A (en) * | 2017-09-28 | 2018-02-23 | 柳州凡科技有限公司 | A kind of highly effective antirust and computer based stockyard spontaneous combustionof coal detection means |
| CN108506737A (en) * | 2018-03-26 | 2018-09-07 | 山西省交通建设工程监理有限责任公司 | Portable tunnel fire protection pipeline leakage temperature-detecting device and its detection method |
| CN109187619A (en) * | 2018-09-26 | 2019-01-11 | 南京工业大学 | One kind relating to sulphur petrochemical equipment corrosion spontaneous combustion prediction technique |
| CN113125675A (en) * | 2021-04-19 | 2021-07-16 | 北京物资学院 | Storage yard coal spontaneous combustion early warning device and early warning method of edge computing framework |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20141126 Termination date: 20180717 |