CN207452948U - The inspection shaft of adjustable manhole cover height - Google Patents

The inspection shaft of adjustable manhole cover height Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207452948U
CN207452948U CN201721071644.5U CN201721071644U CN207452948U CN 207452948 U CN207452948 U CN 207452948U CN 201721071644 U CN201721071644 U CN 201721071644U CN 207452948 U CN207452948 U CN 207452948U
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China
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movable base
well
manhole cover
inspection shaft
height
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201721071644.5U
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Chinese (zh)
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王新新
吴小建
张阿晋
苏勇
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Shanghai Construction Group Co Ltd
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Shanghai Construction Group Co Ltd
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Abstract

本实用新型涉及一种可调节井盖高度的检查井,属于建筑和市政工程施工技术领域。所述检查井包括井筒、扩大盖板、活动基座、井圈和井盖,所述扩大盖板中预埋若干钢棒,所述活动基座的外壁上设置有外螺纹,所述钢棒的一端伸出所述扩大盖板并支撑在所述活动基座的外螺纹的沟槽中,活动基座通过外螺纹支撑于钢棒上,在路面出现不均匀沉降造成检查井井口凹陷或凸起时,旋转活动基座,外螺纹相对于钢棒向上或向下旋进,从而抬高或降低井圈和井盖,从而使井盖与路面高度保持一致,具有结构简单、操作便捷的优点,并大大降低了检查井后期的维护成本。

The utility model relates to an inspection well with an adjustable well cover height, which belongs to the technical field of building and municipal engineering construction. The inspection well includes a shaft, an enlarged cover plate, a movable base, a well ring and a well cover. Several steel rods are pre-embedded in the enlarged cover plate, and external threads are provided on the outer wall of the movable base. The steel rods One end protrudes from the enlarged cover plate and is supported in the groove of the external thread of the movable base, and the movable base is supported on the steel rod through the external thread, and uneven settlement on the road surface causes the pit head of the inspection well to sag or bulge When rotating the movable base, the external thread is screwed up or down relative to the steel rod, thereby raising or lowering the well circle and the well cover, so that the height of the well cover is consistent with the road surface, which has the advantages of simple structure and convenient operation, and greatly The later maintenance cost of the inspection well is reduced.

Description

可调节井盖高度的检查井Inspection well with adjustable manhole cover height

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及一种可调节井盖高度的检查井,属于建筑和市政工程施工技术领域。The utility model relates to an inspection well with an adjustable well cover height, which belongs to the technical field of building and municipal engineering construction.

背景技术Background technique

城市道路检查井是设在市政工程地下主干管线上的一种井状构造物,随着我国城镇化水平的发展,市政基础设施建设中的各种管线由传统的架空铺设改由地下埋设,设置在路面的检查井数量越来越多。The urban road inspection well is a well-shaped structure located on the underground main pipeline of municipal engineering. With the development of urbanization in my country, various pipelines in the construction of municipal infrastructure have changed from traditional overhead laying to underground burial. The number of inspection wells on the road surface is increasing.

检查井从其构造来看,与路面交界处通常由基座、井圈、井盖和周围路面共同组成整体,井盖与周围路面平齐,以保证井口部位路面平整和行车的舒适安全。From the point of view of its structure, the junction of the inspection well and the road surface is usually composed of a base, a well ring, a well cover and the surrounding road surface.

然而,在实际运营中,常会出现检查井井口凹陷或凸起,危害行车安全,增加后期道路维护成本。However, in actual operation, there are often recesses or protrusions at the head of the inspection well, which endangers driving safety and increases the cost of road maintenance in the later period.

实用新型内容Utility model content

针对检查井在运营过程中出现井口凹陷或凸起,从而引起危害行车安全、增加后期道路维护成本的问题,本实用新型提供了一种可调节井盖高度的检查井,包括井筒、扩大盖板、活动基座、井圈和井盖,所述扩大盖板中预埋若干钢棒,所述活动基座的外壁上设置有外螺纹,所述钢棒的一端伸出所述扩大盖板并支撑在所述活动基座的外螺纹的沟槽中,活动基座通过外螺纹支撑于钢棒上,在路面出现不均匀沉降造成检查井井口凹陷或凸起时,旋转活动基座,外螺纹相对于钢棒向上或向下旋进,从而抬高或降低井圈和井盖,从而使井盖与路面高度保持一致,具有结构简单、操作便捷的优点,并大大降低了检查井后期的维护成本。Aiming at the problem that the well head is sunken or raised during the operation of the inspection well, which will endanger the driving safety and increase the cost of road maintenance in the later stage, the utility model provides an inspection well with adjustable manhole cover height, including the wellbore, the enlarged cover plate, Movable base, well ring and well cover, several steel rods are pre-embedded in the enlarged cover plate, external threads are arranged on the outer wall of the movable base, and one end of the steel rod protrudes from the enlarged cover plate and is supported on In the groove of the external thread of the movable base, the movable base is supported on the steel rod through the external thread. When the uneven settlement of the road surface causes the well head of the inspection well to sag or protrude, the movable base is rotated, and the external thread is relatively The steel rod is screwed up or down to raise or lower the well ring and the well cover, so that the height of the well cover is consistent with the road surface. It has the advantages of simple structure and convenient operation, and greatly reduces the later maintenance cost of the inspection well.

为解决以上技术问题,本实用新型包括如下技术方案:In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model includes the following technical solutions:

一种可调节井盖高度的检查井,包括井筒、扩大盖板、活动基座、井圈和井盖,所述活动基座为圆筒状且外壁上设置有外螺纹;所述扩大盖板固结在所述井筒的顶部,所述扩大盖板上设置有容纳所述活动基座的圆形孔洞,所述扩大盖板中预埋若干钢棒,所述钢棒的直径小于所述外螺纹的螺距,所述钢棒的一端伸出所述扩大盖板并支撑在所述活动基座的外螺纹的沟槽中。An inspection well with an adjustable height of the well cover, including a shaft, an enlarged cover plate, a movable base, a well ring and a well cover, the movable base is cylindrical and the outer wall is provided with external threads; the enlarged cover plate is consolidated On the top of the well shaft, a circular hole for accommodating the movable base is arranged on the enlarged cover plate, and several steel rods are pre-embedded in the enlarged cover plate, and the diameter of the steel rods is smaller than that of the external thread. pitch, one end of the steel rod protrudes from the enlarged cover plate and is supported in the groove of the external thread of the movable base.

优选为,所述钢棒为6个,等角度均布在所述扩大盖板的同一水平面上。Preferably, there are 6 steel rods, which are evenly distributed on the same horizontal plane of the enlarged cover plate at equal angles.

优选为,所述活动基座的外螺纹为矩形螺纹或梯形螺纹。Preferably, the external thread of the movable base is a rectangular thread or a trapezoidal thread.

优选为,所述井圈的外径大于所述活动基座外螺纹的外径,所述井圈的内径等于所述活动基座的内径。Preferably, the outer diameter of the well collar is larger than the outer diameter of the outer thread of the movable base, and the inner diameter of the well collar is equal to the inner diameter of the movable base.

优选为,所述井盖的上表面与所述井圈上表面平齐,并与路面平齐。Preferably, the upper surface of the manhole cover is flush with the upper surface of the well circle and is flush with the road surface.

优选为,所述井盖的下沿为圆角结构,所述活动基座与所述井盖的连接处为倒圆角结构。Preferably, the lower edge of the well cover has a rounded structure, and the joint between the movable base and the well cover has a rounded structure.

优选为,所述井圈上设置有一对容纳旋杆的凹槽。Preferably, the well ring is provided with a pair of grooves for accommodating the rotary rod.

本实用新型由于采用以上技术方案,使之与现有技术相比,具有以下的优点和积极效果:Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages and positive effects due to the adoption of the above technical scheme:

(1)活动基座通过外螺纹支撑于钢棒上,在路面出现不均匀沉降造成检查井井口凹陷或凸起时,旋转活动基座,外螺纹相对于钢棒向上或向下旋进,从而抬高或降低井圈和井盖,从而使井盖与路面高度保持一致,具有结构简单、操作便捷的优点,并大大降低了检查井后期的维护成本;(1) The movable base is supported on the steel rod through the external thread. When the uneven settlement of the road surface causes the wellhead of the inspection well to sag or bulge, the movable base is rotated, and the external thread is screwed upward or downward relative to the steel rod, so that Raise or lower the well circle and the well cover, so that the height of the well cover and the road surface is consistent, which has the advantages of simple structure and convenient operation, and greatly reduces the maintenance cost of the inspection well in the later stage;

(2)井盖下沿为圆角结构,用于分散井盖传递至活动基座的交通荷载,避免因直角型接触结构造成的应力集中而缩短结构使用寿命,相应地,活动基座上设置有与之匹配的倒圆角结构;(2) The lower edge of the manhole cover is a rounded structure, which is used to disperse the traffic load transmitted from the manhole cover to the movable base, and avoid shortening the service life of the structure due to the stress concentration caused by the right-angle contact structure. Correspondingly, the movable base is equipped with Matching rounded corner structure;

(3)井圈上设置有一对凹槽,在凹槽中放入旋杆时,通过转动旋杆,可以很方便地旋转活动基座。(3) A pair of grooves are arranged on the well ring, and when the rotating rod is put in the groove, the movable base can be rotated conveniently by rotating the rotating rod.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型一实施例提供的可调节井盖高度的检查井的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an inspection well with an adjustable manhole cover height provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

图2为图1中沿A-A剖视图;Fig. 2 is a sectional view along A-A in Fig. 1;

图3为本实用新型一实施例中的井圈俯视图。Fig. 3 is a top view of the well circle in an embodiment of the present invention.

图中标号如下:The numbers in the figure are as follows:

检查井100;井筒110;扩大盖板120;钢棒121;活动基座130;外螺纹131;井圈140;凹槽141;旋杆142;井盖150;路面200。Inspection well 100; shaft 110; enlarged cover plate 120; steel rod 121; movable base 130; external thread 131; well ring 140; groove 141;

具体实施方式Detailed ways

以下结合附图和具体实施例对本实用新型提供的可调节井盖高度的检查井作进一步详细说明。结合下面说明和权利要求书,本实用新型的优点和特征将更清楚。需说明的是,附图均采用非常简化的形式且均使用非精准的比例,仅用以方便、明晰地辅助说明本实用新型实施例的目的。The inspection well with adjustable manhole cover height provided by the utility model will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. The advantages and features of the present utility model will be more clear in conjunction with the following description and claims. It should be noted that all the drawings are in very simplified form and use inaccurate scales, which are only used to facilitate and clearly illustrate the purpose of the embodiment of the present utility model.

请参阅图1,本实施例提供的一种可调节井盖高度的检查井100,包括井筒110、扩大盖板120、活动基座130、井圈140和井盖150,活动基座130为圆筒状,活动基座130的外壁上设置有外螺纹131;扩大盖板120固结在井筒110的顶部,扩大盖板120上设置有容纳活动基座130的圆形孔洞,扩大盖板120中预埋若干钢棒121,钢棒121的直径小于外螺纹131的螺距,钢棒121的一端伸出扩大盖板120并支撑在活动基座130的外螺纹131的沟槽中。Please refer to Fig. 1, a kind of inspection well 100 of adjustable manhole cover height provided in this embodiment, comprises wellbore 110, enlarged cover plate 120, movable base 130, well ring 140 and well cover 150, and movable base 130 is cylindrical , the outer wall of the movable base 130 is provided with an external thread 131; the enlarged cover 120 is consolidated on the top of the shaft 110, and the enlarged cover 120 is provided with a circular hole for accommodating the movable base 130, and the enlarged cover 120 is pre-embedded A plurality of steel rods 121 , the diameter of the steel rods 121 is smaller than the pitch of the external thread 131 , and one end of the steel rods 121 protrudes from the enlarged cover plate 120 and is supported in the groove of the external thread 131 of the movable base 130 .

井筒110可采用现场砖砌、混凝土现浇或工厂预制等形式。The wellbore 110 can be in the form of on-site brickwork, concrete cast-in-place, or factory prefabrication.

扩大盖板120可选择现场浇筑或工厂预制,横断面为圆环状,内径大于活动基座130的外径。扩大盖板120中预埋有钢棒121,优选为,如图2所示,钢棒121为6个,等角度均布在扩大盖板120的同一水平面上。The enlarged cover plate 120 can be cast on site or prefabricated in a factory, the cross section is circular, and the inner diameter is larger than the outer diameter of the movable base 130 . Steel rods 121 are pre-embedded in the enlarged cover plate 120. Preferably, as shown in FIG.

活动基座130可选择圆筒状铸铁,外壁上设置外螺纹131,优选为,外螺纹131为矩形螺纹或梯形螺纹,即外螺纹131的螺牙为矩形或梯形,可以提高外螺纹131的承载力。其中,外螺纹131向外凸出的部位为螺牙,两个螺牙之间为沟槽,两个螺牙之间的间距为螺距。The movable base 130 can choose cylindrical cast iron, and the external thread 131 is arranged on the outer wall. Preferably, the external thread 131 is a rectangular thread or a trapezoidal thread, that is, the thread of the external thread 131 is rectangular or trapezoidal, which can improve the bearing capacity of the external thread 131. force. Wherein, the outwardly protruding part of the external thread 131 is a screw thread, the gap between two screw teeth is a groove, and the distance between two screw teeth is a thread pitch.

井圈140用于支撑井盖150,井圈140固定在活动基座130上,优选为,井圈140和活动基座130为一体结构。优选为,井盖150下沿为圆角结构,活动基座130上设置有与之匹配的倒圆角结构,如此设置,可以分散井盖150传递至活动基座130的交通荷载,避免因直角型接触造成的应力集中而缩短结构使用寿命。The well collar 140 is used to support the well cover 150, and the well collar 140 is fixed on the movable base 130. Preferably, the well collar 140 and the movable base 130 are integrally structured. Preferably, the lower edge of the manhole cover 150 has a rounded structure, and the movable base 130 is provided with a matching rounded corner structure. Such a setting can disperse the traffic load transmitted from the manhole cover 150 to the movable base 130, and avoid contact due to right angles. The resulting stress concentration shortens the service life of the structure.

井盖150搁置于井圈140内,顶部与井圈140顶部平齐,并与路面200平齐。The well cover 150 rests in the well circle 140 , and the top is flush with the top of the well circle 140 and the road surface 200 .

与现有技术相比,本实用新型中的可调节井盖高度的检查井100具有如下优点:活动基座130通过外螺纹131支撑于钢棒121上,旋转活动基座130,外螺纹131相对于钢棒121向上或向下旋进,从而抬高或降低井圈140和井盖150的高度,在路面200出现不均匀沉降造成检查井100井口凹陷或凸起时,通过旋转活动基座130即可使井盖150与路面200高度保持一致,大大降低了检查井100后期的维护成本。Compared with the prior art, the inspection well 100 with adjustable manhole cover height in the utility model has the following advantages: the movable base 130 is supported on the steel rod 121 through the external thread 131, and the movable base 130 is rotated, and the external thread 131 is relatively The steel rod 121 is screwed upwards or downwards, thereby raising or lowering the height of the well ring 140 and the well cover 150. When the uneven settlement of the road surface 200 causes the well head of the inspection well 100 to sag or bulge, it can be done by rotating the movable base 130 Keeping the height of the well cover 150 consistent with the road surface 200 greatly reduces the later maintenance cost of the inspection well 100 .

为了方便旋转活动基座130,优选为,如图3所示,井圈140上设置有一对凹槽141,在凹槽141中放入旋杆142时,通过转动旋杆142,可以很方便地旋转活动基座130。其中,旋杆142可以采用钢棍。In order to facilitate the rotation of the movable base 130, preferably, as shown in Figure 3, a pair of grooves 141 are provided on the well circle 140, and when the rotating rod 142 is placed in the groove 141, by rotating the rotating rod 142, it can be easily The movable base 130 is rotated. Wherein, the rotating rod 142 can adopt a steel rod.

优选为,井圈140的外径大于活动基座130外螺纹131的外径,井圈140可以对外螺纹131起到保护作用;井圈140的内径等于活动基座130的内径,可以使井圈140与活动基座130具有平齐的内表面。Preferably, the outer diameter of the well collar 140 is greater than the outer diameter of the external thread 131 of the movable base 130, and the well collar 140 can protect the external thread 131; the inner diameter of the well collar 140 is equal to the inner diameter of the movable base 130, which can make the well collar 140 has a flush inner surface with the movable base 130 .

上述描述仅是对本实用新型较佳实施例的描述,并非对本实用新型范围的任何限定,本实用新型领域的普通技术人员根据上述揭示内容做的任何变更、修饰,均属于权利要求书的保护范围。The above description is only a description of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and is not any limitation to the scope of the present utility model. Any changes and modifications made by those of ordinary skill in the field of the utility model according to the above disclosures all belong to the protection scope of the claims .

Claims (7)

1. a kind of inspection shaft of adjustable manhole cover height, which is characterized in that including pit shaft, expand cover board, movable base, walling crib and Well lid, the movable base are to be provided with external screw thread on cylindric and outer wall;The top for expanding cover board and being fixedly arranged at the pit shaft Portion, described expand are provided with the circular hole for accommodating the movable base on cover board, pre-buried several rod irons in the expansion cover board, The diameter of the rod iron is less than the externally threaded screw pitch, and one end of the rod iron is stretched out the expansion cover board and is supported on described In the externally threaded groove of movable base.
2. the inspection shaft of adjustable manhole cover height as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the rod iron is 6, angularly It is distributed in the same level of the expansion cover board.
3. the inspection shaft of adjustable manhole cover height as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the external screw thread of the movable base For rectangular thread or trapezoidal thread.
4. the inspection shaft of adjustable manhole cover height as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the outer diameter of the walling crib is more than institute The externally threaded outer diameter of movable base is stated, the internal diameter of the walling crib is equal to the internal diameter of the movable base.
5. the inspection shaft of adjustable manhole cover height as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the upper surface of the well lid and institute It is concordant and concordant with road surface to state walling crib upper surface.
6. the inspection shaft of adjustable manhole cover height as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the lower edge of the well lid is fillet The junction of structure, the movable base and the well lid is rounding corner structure.
7. the inspection shaft of adjustable manhole cover height as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that be provided with a pair in the walling crib Accommodate the groove of swing arm.
CN201721071644.5U 2017-08-25 2017-08-25 The inspection shaft of adjustable manhole cover height Expired - Fee Related CN207452948U (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111535816A (en) * 2020-06-10 2020-08-14 中南大学 A shaft structure and design method for improving section utilization rate
CN116281794A (en) * 2023-03-02 2023-06-23 中国一冶集团有限公司 A device for adjusting the height of inspection well cover
CN117488935A (en) * 2023-11-07 2024-02-02 中国一冶集团有限公司 A drainage inspection well with adjustable lifting and its construction method

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111535816A (en) * 2020-06-10 2020-08-14 中南大学 A shaft structure and design method for improving section utilization rate
CN116281794A (en) * 2023-03-02 2023-06-23 中国一冶集团有限公司 A device for adjusting the height of inspection well cover
CN117488935A (en) * 2023-11-07 2024-02-02 中国一冶集团有限公司 A drainage inspection well with adjustable lifting and its construction method
CN117488935B (en) * 2023-11-07 2026-04-21 中国一冶集团有限公司 An adjustable-lift drainage inspection well and its construction method

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