CN207443813U - A kind of protective device for preventing sclerotium blight of sunflower - Google Patents
A kind of protective device for preventing sclerotium blight of sunflower Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207443813U CN207443813U CN201721521338.7U CN201721521338U CN207443813U CN 207443813 U CN207443813 U CN 207443813U CN 201721521338 U CN201721521338 U CN 201721521338U CN 207443813 U CN207443813 U CN 207443813U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- flow control
- sunflower
- positioning slide
- positioning
- protective device
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Landscapes
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of protective device for preventing sclerotium blight of sunflower, it is related to a kind of protective device.Sunflower is in planting process, it is single and cumbersome to prevent the pathogenetic means of sclerotium, the screening of seed and the change of planting conditions before planting are only applied to, because lacking whole effectively safeguard procedures in planting process the sclerotiniose of sunflower is caused to be difficult to effectively be prevented.Multiple limbers are arranged between two the first positioning slides in the utility model, collapsible plate washer is located between two the first positioning slides, second positioning slide is correspondingly provided on the outside of every first positioning slide, N number of flow control door is equipped between the second corresponding positioning slide of every first positioning slide, one end of each flow control door is slidably matched with the second positioning slide, the other end of each flow control door is mutually clamped with the first positioning slide, force item is held out against on collapsible plate washer top, and the both sides for the item that exerts a force mutually are adjacent to respectively with two the first positioning slides.The utility model is used in sunflower protected working.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is more particularly to a kind of protective device for preventing sclerotium blight of sunflower.
Background technology
Sunflower is the annual herb plant of composite family Helianthus.It is 1~3.5 meter high.Stem is upright, circular multi-angular, matter
Firmly by the thick and stiff hair of white.The broad-ovate usual alternate of blade, apex mucro or tapering, edge tool rough sawn tooth, two sides is coarse, quilt
Hair, there is long handle.Capitulum, 10~30 centimetres of diameter are singly born in stem top or branch end.Sunflower growth cycle be divided into Seedling Stage,
Squaring period, florescence and maturity period, the irrigation amount in each period, fertilization type and dose are different, to sunflower carry out section
Sunflower generation pest and disease damage can effectively be prevented by learning rational maintenance.Sclerotium blight of sunflower is a type of sunflower illness,
The cause of disease of sclerotium blight of sunflower claims sclerotinite, belongs to Ascomycotina fungi.Mycelium fluffy white, sclerotium initial stage white gradual change
It is different for celandine green or grey black.Low Temperature in Spring, rainy stem rot weight, the rotten weight of florescence rainy disk.Appropriate evening is broadcast, and staggers
Rainy season morbidity is light.Sclerotium amount is big in continuous cropping field soil, disease weight.The control method of sclerotiniose is few, be mostly by with grass
Section crop, which carries out crop rotation in 5~6 years or ploughs under sclerotium on ground in deep soil, prevents it from sprouting.Once it was found that sclerotium blight of sunflower
It is only capable of removing field invalid body, it is found that diseased plant pulls out and burns.It is single and cumbersome to prevent the pathogenetic means of sclerotium, only should
It is protected for planting in preceding seed and planting conditions, because the effective safeguard procedures for lacking whole in planting process caused to day
The sclerotiniose of certain herbaceous plants with big flowers is difficult to effectively be prevented.
The content of the invention
In order to solve in sunflower in planting process, the prevention pathogenetic means of sclerotium are single and cumbersome, only should
For the screening of seed before planting and the change of planting conditions, because lack in planting process whole effectively safeguard procedures cause to
The problem of sclerotiniose of day certain herbaceous plants with big flowers is difficult to effectively be prevented, and then propose a kind of protective device for preventing sclerotium blight of sunflower.
The utility model in order to solve the above problem the technical solution adopted is that：
A kind of protective device for preventing sclerotium blight of sunflower, it includes tank body, water-supply-pipe, nozzle, partition plate, flow control member
And dispensing disk, the inside of the tank body are divided into water storage cavity and adapter cavity by partition plate, flow control member is arranged on partition plate, defeated
One end of water pipe is arranged on the outer wall of tank body and it is connected with adapter cavity, and the other end of water-supply-pipe is provided with nozzle, makes up a prescription
Disk is horizontally set in water storage cavity；
The flow control member includes force item, collapsible plate washer, two the first positioning slides, two the second positioning slides
With 2N flow control door, the partition plate is vertically arranged, and two the first positioning slides are disposed in parallel in along the short transverse of partition plate
Partition plate is machined with multiple limbers towards the one side of water-supply-pipe, the partition plate along its thickness direction, and multiple limbers are from top to bottom
It is sequentially arranged between two the first positioning slides, collapsible plate washer is arranged between two the first positioning slides, two second
Positioning slide is disposed in parallel on partition plate, is correspondingly arranged on second positioning slide on the outside of every first positioning slide, every
N number of flow control door, Mei Geliu are disposed with from top to bottom between the second corresponding positioning slide of first positioning slide
One end of amount control door is slidably matched with the second positioning slide, and the other end and the first positioning slide of each flow control door mutually block
Connect, force item through tank body hold out against the both sides of the item that on the top of collapsible plate washer, exerts a force respectively with two the first positioning slide phases
It is adjacent to, each flow control door makes breakdown action by the item that exerts a force.
A kind of protective device for preventing sclerotium blight of sunflower, it is preferable that it is convex that each flow control door includes corrugated plating, elasticity
Rise and two elastic stretching components, the telescopic direction of the corrugated plating and the width of partition plate are in the same direction, the corrugated plating it is upper
End and lower end are correspondingly arranged respectively there are one elastic stretching component, and corrugated plating sets flexible towards the one side of the first positioning slide
Protrusion, N number of card hole is machined on each first positioning slide, and N number of card hole is corresponded with N number of flow control door and is clamped.
The utility model has the advantages that compared with prior art：
First, the utility model can be realized effectively by cooperating between water-supply-pipe, nozzle, partition plate and flow control member
The effect quantitatively sprinkled water is realized to every plant of sunflower, without other measurement auxiliary tools, directly continuous pushing force item can be real
The process that now more plants of sunflower continuous and quantitatives are poured, it is time saving and energy saving, it is each in sunflower planting quantitatively to pour work
Cycle effectively avoids very few or excessive the drawbacks of being poured to sunflower, improves the growth quality of every plant of sunflower, carry
Good developmental condition is risen, so as to effectively prevent the generation of sclerotiniose.
2nd, the structure setting of dispensing disk can realize the process of multi-medicament while allotment, can effectively be quantified with dose
And can incorporate simultaneously in tank body, the process for being put into drug one by one is saved, each drug can effectively be isolated before combination,
Simplify and make up a prescription step, reduction is made up a prescription difficulty, according to the capacity of tank body and single plant sunflower dose is needed effectively to be made up a prescription, had
Effect reduces the waste of drug.Simultaneously by cooperating between tank body, water-supply-pipe, nozzle, partition plate, flow control member and dispensing disk
The effect of the quantitative sprinkling drug in each stage can be realized during growth is whole to every plant of sunflower.
3rd, the structure setting of force item can either play collapsible plate washer the effect of pushing, additionally it is possible to each stream of cooperation
Amount control door realizes breakdown action, so that it is guaranteed that often pushing once one limbers of exposing, is poured by the position control of limbers
The water of filling, so as to fulfill the effect of every plant of sunflower of quantitative pouring.
4th, the utility model use scope is extensive, developed for sunflower it is whole, suitable for experiment field, family expenses field or
In other small-sized planting environments.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the main structure diagram of the utility model；
Fig. 2 is the dimensional structure diagram of partition plate 4；
Fig. 3 is the main structure diagram of connection relation between partition plate 4 and flow control member 5；
Fig. 4 is the overlooking the structure diagram of connection relation between partition plate 4 and flow control member 5, removes force 5- in figure
1；
Fig. 5 is the overlooking the structure diagram of force 5-1；
Fig. 6 is the working state schematic representation of flow control member 5；
Fig. 7 is the overlooking the structure diagram of dispensing disk 6.
Specific embodiment
Specific embodiment one：Illustrate present embodiment, this implementation with reference to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 6 and Fig. 7
Mode includes tank body 1, water-supply-pipe 2, nozzle 3, partition plate 4, flow control member 5 and dispensing disk 6, the inside of the tank body 1 by every
Plate 4 is divided into water storage cavity and adapter cavity, and flow control member 5 is arranged on partition plate 4, and one end of water-supply-pipe 2 is arranged on the outer of tank body 1
On wall and it is connected with adapter cavity, and the other end of water-supply-pipe 2 is provided with nozzle 3, and dispensing disk 6 is horizontally set in water storage cavity；
The flow control member 5 include force article 5-1, collapsible plate washer 5-5, two article of first positioning slide 5-2, two articles the
Two positioning slide 5-3 and 2N flow control door 5-4, the partition plate 4 are vertically arranged, and two the first positioning slide 5-2 are along partition plate 4
Short transverse be disposed in parallel in partition plate 4 towards the one side of water-supply-pipe 2, the partition plate 4 is machined with multiple logical along its thickness direction
Water hole 8, multiple limbers 8 are sequentially located at from top to bottom between two the first positioning slide 5-2, and collapsible plate washer 5-5 is arranged on
Between two the first positioning slide 5-2, two the second positioning slide 5-3 are disposed in parallel on partition plate 4, every first positioning slide
The second corresponding positioning of one second positioning slide 5-3, every first positioning slide 5-2 is correspondingly arranged on the outside of 5-2 to slide
N number of flow control door 5-4, one end of each flow control door 5-4 and the second positioning are disposed between rail 5-3 from top to bottom
Slide 5-3 is slidably matched, and the other end of each flow control door 5-4 is clamped with the first positioning slide 5-2 phases, and a force 5-1 is worn
It crosses tank body 1 to hold out against on the top of collapsible plate washer 5-5, the both sides of force 5-1 are affixed respectively with two the first positioning slide 5-2
Tightly, each flow control door 5-2 makes breakdown action by the 5-1 that exerts a force.
Scale or mark are machined on force 5-1 in present embodiment, fixed push is realized for assist operators
The effect of force 5-1, so that the displacement that force 5-1 declines every time is consistent.
Specific embodiment two：Illustrate present embodiment with reference to Fig. 3 and Fig. 6, each flow control door in present embodiment
5-4 includes the flexible of corrugated plating 5-4-1, elastic bumps 5-4-2 and two elastic stretching components 5-4-3, the corrugated plating 5-4-1
Direction and the width of partition plate 4 are in the same direction, and the top and bottom of the corrugated plating 5-4-1 are respectively arranged with an elastic stretching group
The one side of part 5-4-3, corrugated plating 5-4-1 towards the first positioning slide 5-2 are provided with elastic bumps 5-4-2, each first positioning
N number of card hole is machined on slide 5-2, N number of card hole is corresponded with N number of flow control door 5-4 and is clamped.
Specific embodiment three：Present embodiment be specific embodiment one or two further restriction, limbers 8
For number to be N number of, each limbers 8 is correspondingly arranged that there are two flow control door 5-4.
Two flow control door 5-4 that each limbers 8 is correspondingly arranged in present embodiment are respectively positioned at the limbers 8
Both ends.
Specific embodiment four：Illustrate present embodiment with reference to Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and Fig. 6, limbers 8 is slot hole.Slot hole is set
Water-outlet area can effectively be increased by putting, and shorten water discharging time, improved and poured efficiency.
Specific embodiment five：Present embodiment further limits for specific embodiment one, the drawing of collapsible plate washer 5-5
It stretches direction and the short transverse of partition plate 4 is in the same direction.That is collapsible plate washer 5-5 is in the case where pouring working condition, moving direction
It is to move from top to bottom, exposes a limbers 8 every time.
Specific embodiment six：Illustrating present embodiment with reference to Fig. 6, the bottom of collapsible plate washer 5-5 is provided with spring 9,
One end of spring 9 is fixedly connected with collapsible plate washer 5-5, and the other end of spring 9 is fixedly connected with the bottom of tank body 1.Spring 9
The downward trend that can be ensured that the collapsible plate washer 5-5 that rebounds is set, so that it is guaranteed that between force 5-1 and collapsible plate washer 5-5
Leakproofness during contact effectively prevents that there are clearance leakages therebetween.
Specific embodiment seven：The present embodiment will be described with reference to Fig. 1, it further includes upper cover 10, and upper cover 10 is detachably connected
At the top of tank body 1.
Specific embodiment eight：Illustrate present embodiment with reference to Fig. 1 and Fig. 7, dispensing disk 6 includes support frame 6-1, bottom plate 6-
2 and multiple plate 6-3, support frame 6-1 are horizontally set in water storage cavity and it is set close to upper cover 10, multiple plate 6-3 interlock
The inside for being arranged in support frame 6-1 forms multiple put medicine lattices 11, and the bottom of support frame 6-1 is provided with slideway, on the outer wall of tank body 1
It is machined with and is slidably matched with the matched jacks of bottom plate 6-2, bottom plate 6-2 through jack and the slideway of support frame 6-1 bottoms.
Specific embodiment nine：The present embodiment will be described with reference to Fig. 1, and water-supply-pipe 2 is hose, is more conducive to operation, drops
Low operation difficulty.
The course of work：
Water will be injected in the water storage cavity of tank body 1, the horizontal plane in water storage cavity is in dispensing disk below 6 and simultaneously in partition plate 4
In limbers more than 8 in multiple limbers 8 at most top, determine to need after the more plants of sunflowers poured, push force 5-
1, force 5-1 opens the flow control door 5-4 of its both sides while collapsible plate washer 5-5 is pushed, and passes through side pressure
The elastic bumps 5-4-2 of flow control door 5-4, so that flow control door 5-4 departs from the first positioning slide 5-2, corrugated plating 5-
4-1 is shunk under the rebound of two elastic stretching component 5-4-3, by the contraction of corrugated plating 5-4-1 with collapsible plate washer 5-5's
Decline so as to expose a limbers 8, water is flowed out by the limbers 8, hence into the adapter cavity of tank body 1, passes through water delivery
Pipe 2 carries out spraying this plant of sunflower into nozzle 3, until horizontal plane is reduced to the bottom of the limbers 8, so as to stop flowing water,
Realize the process of the quantitative pouring to one plant of sunflower.The irrigation process and the above process of next plant of sunflower are similarly.When need
When being sprayed to the one or more drugs of sunflower progress, one or more drugs that weighing finishes are put into dispensing disk 6
In multiple put medicine lattices 11 in, it is ensured that a kind of drug corresponds to a put medicine lattice 11, after putting medicine, by bottom plate 6-2 at jack
Extraction so that one or more drug falls into water storage cavity and forms sprinkling pesticide simultaneously, the process quantitatively sprayed insecticide with it is upper
State the process of quantitative pouring similarly.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of protective device for preventing sclerotium blight of sunflower, it is characterised in that：It includes tank body（1）, water-supply-pipe（2）, nozzle
（3）, partition plate（4）, flow control member（5）And dispensing disk（6）, the tank body（1）Inside pass through partition plate（4）It is divided into water storage cavity
And adapter cavity, flow control member（5）It is arranged on partition plate（4）On, water-supply-pipe（2）One end be arranged on tank body（1）Outer wall on and
It is connected with adapter cavity, water-supply-pipe（2）The other end be provided with nozzle（3）, dispensing disk（6）It is horizontally set in water storage cavity；
The flow control member（5）Including the item that exerts a force（5-1）, collapsible plate washer（5-5）, two the first positioning slides（5-2）, two
The second positioning slide of item（5-3）With 2N flow control door（5-4）, the partition plate（4）It is vertically arranged, two the first positioning slides
（5-2）Along partition plate（4）Short transverse be disposed in parallel in partition plate（4）Towards water-supply-pipe（2）One side, the partition plate（4）Along it
Thickness direction is machined with multiple limbers（8）, multiple limbers（8）Two the first positioning slides are sequentially arranged in from top to bottom
（5-2）Between, collapsible plate washer（5-5）It is arranged on two the first positioning slides（5-2）Between, two the second positioning slides（5-
3）It is disposed in parallel in partition plate（4）On, every first positioning slide（5-2）Outside is correspondingly arranged on second positioning slide（5-
3）, every first positioning slide（5-2）The second corresponding positioning slide（5-3）Between be disposed with from top to bottom it is N number of
Flow control door（5-4）, each flow control door（5-4）One end and the second positioning slide（5-3）It is slidably matched, each flow
Control door（5-4）The other end and the first positioning slide（5-2）It is mutually clamped, exert a force item（5-1）Through tank body（1）It holds out against and is folding
Formula plate washer（5-5）Top, exert a force item（5-1）Both sides respectively with two the first positioning slides（5-2）It is mutually adjacent to, each flow
Control door（5-4）Pass through the item that exerts a force（5-1）Make breakdown action.
2. a kind of protective device for preventing sclerotium blight of sunflower according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Each flow control
Door processed（5-4）Including corrugated plating（5-4-1）, elastic bumps（5-4-2）With two elastic stretching components（5-4-3）, the ripple
Plate（5-4-1）Telescopic direction and partition plate（4）Width it is in the same direction, the corrugated plating（5-4-1）Top and bottom difference
Elastic stretching component there are one being correspondingly arranged（5-4-3）, corrugated plating（5-4-1）Towards the first positioning slide（5-2）One side set
It is equipped with elastic bumps（5-4-2）, each first positioning slide（5-2）On be machined with N number of card hole, N number of card hole and N number of flow control
Door（5-4）Correspond clamping.
3. a kind of protective device for preventing sclerotium blight of sunflower according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that：Limbers
（8）Number be N number of, each limbers（8）Flow control door there are two being correspondingly arranged（5-4）.
4. a kind of protective device for preventing sclerotium blight of sunflower according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：Limbers（8）
For slot hole.
5. a kind of protective device for preventing sclerotium blight of sunflower according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Collapsible plate washer
（5-5）Draw direction and partition plate（4）Short transverse it is in the same direction.
6. a kind of protective device of prevention sclerotium blight of sunflower according to claim 1,2 or 5, it is characterised in that：It folds
Formula plate washer（5-5）Bottom be provided with spring（9）, spring（9）One end and collapsible plate washer（5-5）It is fixedly connected, spring（9）
The other end and tank body（1）Bottom be fixedly connected.
7. a kind of protective device for preventing sclerotium blight of sunflower according to claim 6, it is characterised in that：It is further included
Lid（10）, upper cover（10）It is detachably connected on tank body（1）Top.
8. a kind of protective device for preventing sclerotium blight of sunflower according to claim 7, it is characterised in that：Dispensing disk（6）
Including support frame（6-1）, bottom plate（6-2）With multiple plates（6-3）, support frame（6-1）It is horizontally set in water storage cavity and it is leaned on
Nearly upper cover（10）It sets, multiple plates（6-3）Interlaced arrangement is in support frame（6-1）Inside form multiple put medicine lattices（11）, branch
Support frame（6-1）Bottom be provided with slideway, tank body（1）Outer wall on be machined with and bottom plate（6-2）Matched jack, bottom plate
（6-2）Through jack and support frame（6-1）The slideway of bottom is slidably matched.
9. a kind of protective device of prevention sclerotium blight of sunflower according to claim 1 or 8, it is characterised in that：Water-supply-pipe
（2）For hose.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721521338.7U CN207443813U (en) | 2017-11-15 | 2017-11-15 | A kind of protective device for preventing sclerotium blight of sunflower |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721521338.7U CN207443813U (en) | 2017-11-15 | 2017-11-15 | A kind of protective device for preventing sclerotium blight of sunflower |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207443813U true CN207443813U (en) | 2018-06-05 |
Family
ID=62279547
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721521338.7U Expired - Fee Related CN207443813U (en) | 2017-11-15 | 2017-11-15 | A kind of protective device for preventing sclerotium blight of sunflower |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207443813U (en) |
-
2017
- 2017-11-15 CN CN201721521338.7U patent/CN207443813U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN206078766U (en) | Farmland irrigation device that water medicine independently sprays | |
| CN112262748A (en) | Landscape greening garden maintenance construction equipment | |
| CN108496692A (en) | A kind of multi-functional seedling growth support fixing device | |
| CN207443813U (en) | A kind of protective device for preventing sclerotium blight of sunflower | |
| CN205682110U (en) | Plant cultivating device | |
| CN112167028A (en) | Campus view combination formula flowers and plants planting device | |
| CN209994976U (en) | efficient organic pinellia ternate planting warehouse | |
| CN215380513U (en) | Passion fruit is planted and is used watering equipment | |
| CN212993589U (en) | Water-saving irrigation equipment for walnut planting | |
| CN209563287U (en) | A kind of ornamental trees and shrubs irrigation rig | |
| CN210960084U (en) | Pesticide sprinkler of tomato disease control is exclusively used in | |
| CN212034790U (en) | Transplanting device for agricultural machinery | |
| CN218388906U (en) | Be used for farming to divide seedling device | |
| CN209283827U (en) | A kind of intelligence spends indoor fresh flower Ecology environment rack | |
| CN109392667A (en) | A kind of ornamental trees and shrubs irrigation rig | |
| CN208863231U (en) | A kind of seedling culture frame | |
| CN203058159U (en) | Self-propelled efficient plant protection machinery | |
| CN210406385U (en) | Big-arch shelter is planted to fructus amomi with cistern setting in big-arch shelter | |
| CN220935842U (en) | Strawberry seedling raising device | |
| CN206045892U (en) | A kind of Citrus orchard spray dispensation apparatus | |
| CN219919806U (en) | Seedling raising device for planting Chinese toons | |
| CN110249848A (en) | A kind of lotus rhizome planting unit of water level controlled | |
| CN215302080U (en) | Marigold is planted with equipment of watering | |
| CN216088131U (en) | Municipal garden road three-dimensional greening and maintaining device | |
| CN212970939U (en) | Rotary fan blade type multi-layer seedbed |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180605 Termination date: 20181115 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |