CN203058159U - Self-propelled efficient plant protection machinery - Google Patents
Self-propelled efficient plant protection machinery Download PDFInfo
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- CN203058159U CN203058159U CN 201320065307 CN201320065307U CN203058159U CN 203058159 U CN203058159 U CN 203058159U CN 201320065307 CN201320065307 CN 201320065307 CN 201320065307 U CN201320065307 U CN 201320065307U CN 203058159 U CN203058159 U CN 203058159U
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- left socle
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Abstract
The utility model relates to self-propelled efficient plant protection machinery which comprises a left support, a right support, a middle support, a supporting and retraction mechanism and a liquid storage device, wherein the middle support is fixedly arranged on a front large frame of a riding type rice transplanter, and the left support and the right support adopt the same structure and are connected to the middle support through the supporting and retraction mechanism. During pesticide spraying, the left support and the right support are opened to the plane position same with the middle support. After spraying is finished, the left support and the right support are retracted to two side faces of the rice transplanter. Fan nozzles (26) are arranged on the middle support, the left support and the right support, and a stretcher mist sprayer (27) is utilized to transport the pesticide in the liquid storage device to the fan nozzles (26). According to different heights of rice seedlings, the height of the middle support, the left support and the right support can be adjusted. The self-propelled effective plant protection machinery greatly increases the use ratio of the rice transplanter, the per capita working performance is over 20 times higher than that of the stretcher mist sprayer, the labor strength is low, the pesticide spraying is uniform, and the pesticide injury cannot be caused.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of equipment for plant protection, be specifically related to a kind of self-propelled efficient equipment for plant protection.
Background technology
Rice transplanter is that special-purpose paddy rice is planted machinery, and service time in year, less than was 20 days, and availability is low, and the various backpacks or the stretcher type mist sprayer that generally use now exist labour intensity big, and production efficiency is low, and easily causes the agricultural chemicals injury.
Summary of the invention
The utility model at existing rice transplanter year utilization rate low, various backpacks or stretcher type mist sprayer exist labour intensity big, production efficiency is low and easily cause the deficiency of agricultural chemicals injury, has developed a kind of self-propelled efficient equipment for plant protection.
The utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of self-propelled efficient equipment for plant protection; comprise left socle, right support, intermediate support, support and jack, device for storing liquid; intermediate support is fixed on the preceding big frame of saddle type rice transplanter; left socle and right support all are connected on the intermediate support by support and jack; left socle and right support are opened to intermediate support in same plan-position when spraying insecticide; spray the two sides that are recovered to rice transplanter after finishing; fan nozzle all is housed on intermediate support, left socle and the right support, utilizes the stretcher type mist sprayer that agricultural chemicals in the device for storing liquid is transported to fan nozzle.
Left socle is identical with the right support structure, comprise shower nozzle mounting rail, cant beam, buttress brace and vertical beam, shower nozzle by clamp connection on the shower nozzle mounting rail, shower nozzle is connected with joint with water pipe is middle, fan nozzle is housed on the shower nozzle, and the agricultural chemicals of ejection is fan-shaped, and a valve also is housed on each shower nozzle, after spraying end, by valve shower nozzle is closed, with antiseep.
Intermediate support comprises side bar, upper beam, tie-beam, bolt and underbeam, underbeam is used for installing shower nozzle, intermediate support is fixed on the preceding big frame of saddle type rice transplanter by bolt and tie-beam, be processed with a plurality of through holes on the tie-beam from high to low, can adjust the height of intermediate support and left and right support according to the height difference of rice shoot.
Left socle and right support all are connected on the intermediate support by support and jack, when operation, left socle and right support be opened to intermediate support in line, backward left socle and right support are recovered to the both sides of rice transplanter after the end of job again, with hook left socle and right support are hung on the left and right frame of rice transplanter respectively.
Support and jack comprise win in succession, win in succession down, rotating shaft, spring bearer plate, spring, upper connecting base, lower connecting base, nut, plug housing, latch and pin hole, on win in succession and be connected the top of left socle and right support vertical beam, win in succession down and be connected the top of intermediate support side bar, and be positioned at win in succession below, plug housing is connected on the side bar, pin hole is connected the place ahead at left socle and right support vertical beam top, inserts in the pin hole with latch when left socle and right support are opened.
Lower connecting base is connected the back of intermediate support side bar below, spring bearer plate is connected the back in the middle of the intermediate support side bar, upper connecting base is connected the inboard of left socle and right support vertical beam below, and be positioned at the top of lower connecting base, spring between spring bearer plate and upper connecting base, rotating shaft is passed successively from the top down and is won in succession, wins in succession down, behind the spring bearer plate, spring, upper connecting base, lower connecting base with nut and tight.
Upper connecting base is the semicircle cylindrical shell, circumferentially having arc groove, lower connecting base is cylinder, when left socle and right support retractable, on win in succession the seat rotate around the axis, when left socle and right support are opened, the arc groove of upper connecting base is stuck on the circumference on lower connecting base top, and when left socle and right support were regained backward, the semicircular cylinder of upper connecting base was stuck on the circumference on lower connecting base top, upper connecting base not only can rotate at lower connecting base, and has position-limiting action.
Device for storing liquid comprises funnel, fluid reservoir, valve, pipeline, oil return pipe and fuel sucking pipe, the fluid reservoir on top is for being equipped with flow container, upper and lower fluid reservoir connects together by pipeline, there is a valve centre, a funnel is arranged at the top of fluid reservoir, its effect is liquid feeding and reduces liquid sloshing, prevents liquid spill.
A liquid inlet port, one time liquid mouth and three fluid mouths are arranged on the pump of stretcher type mist sprayer, liquid inlet port and fuel sucking pipe communicate, returning liquid mouth and oil return pipe communicates, three fluid mouths communicate with water pipe on left socle, intermediate support and the right support respectively, fan nozzle on left socle, intermediate support and the right support can use simultaneously, also can only use one of them or two, sub-load is used when causing fluid pressure excessive, can open back the liquid mouth and make partially liq be back to fluid reservoir.
The beneficial effects of the utility model:
1, utilize power and the chassis of saddle type rice transplanter, machine transplanting of rice seedling rice shoot goes out before the fringe, can go into the land for growing field crops operation, realizes the mechanization of pesticide spraying, has improved the rice transplanter availability simultaneously greatly.
2, use the stretcher type mist sprayer, pipeline is long, and the indirect labor is many, and production efficiency is low, and this machine only needs 1 people operation, 1 people to assist, and operating efficiency is more than 20 times of stretcher type mist sprayer per capita.
3, use this machine labour intensity low, spray insecticide and evenly do not repeat, and can not cause the agricultural chemicals injury.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments a kind of self-propelled efficient equipment for plant protection of the utility model is described in further detail.
Fig. 1 is the utility model embodiment left socle and the right support front view when opening;
Front view when Fig. 2 is the utility model embodiment left socle and right support withdrawal;
Right view when Fig. 3 is the utility model embodiment left socle and right support withdrawal;
Fig. 4 supports among the utility model embodiment Fig. 1 and jack rearview partly;
Fig. 5 supports among the utility model embodiment Fig. 2 and jack rearview partly;
Fig. 6 is the partial enlarged view at I place among the utility model embodiment Fig. 1;
Fig. 7 is the partial enlarged view at II place among the utility model embodiment Fig. 1.
Among the figure: 1, shower nozzle; 2, water pipe; 3, shower nozzle mounting rail; 4, cant beam; 5, buttress brace; 6, vertical beam; 7, side bar; 8, put the beams in place; 9, tie-beam; 10, bolt; 11, underbeam; 12, win in succession on; 13, win in succession down; 14, rotating shaft; 15, spring bearer plate; 16, spring; 17, upper connecting base; 18, lower connecting base; 19, nut; 20, plug housing; 21, latch; 22, pin hole; 23, joint; 24, clip; 25, valve; 26, fan nozzle; 27, stretcher type mist sprayer; 28, hook; 29, funnel; 30, fluid reservoir; 31, valve; 32, pipeline; 33, oil return pipe; 34, fuel sucking pipe.
Specific embodiment
A kind of self-propelled efficient equipment for plant protection; comprise left socle; right support; intermediate support; support and jack; device for storing liquid; intermediate support is fixed on the preceding big frame of saddle type rice transplanter; left socle and right support all are connected on the intermediate support by support and jack; left socle and right support are opened to intermediate support in same plan-position when spraying insecticide; spray the two sides that are recovered to rice transplanter after finishing; intermediate support; fan nozzle 26 all is housed on left socle and the right support, utilizes stretcher type mist sprayer 27 that agricultural chemicals in the device for storing liquid is transported to fan nozzle 26.
Left socle is identical with the right support structure, comprise shower nozzle mounting rail 3, cant beam 4, buttress brace 5 and vertical beam 6, shower nozzle 1 is connected on the shower nozzle mounting rail 3 by clip 24, shower nozzle 1 is connected with joint 23 with water pipe 2 centres, fan nozzle 26 is housed on the shower nozzle 1, and the agricultural chemicals of ejection is fan-shaped, and a valve 25 also is housed on each shower nozzle 1, after spraying end, by valve 25 shower nozzle 1 is closed, avoid seepage.
Intermediate support comprises side bar 7, upper beam 8, tie-beam 9, bolt 10 and underbeam 11, underbeam 11 is used for installing shower nozzle 1, intermediate support is fixed on the preceding big frame of saddle type rice transplanter by bolt 10 and tie-beam 9, be processed with a plurality of through holes on the tie-beam 9 from high to low, can adjust the height of intermediate support and left and right support according to the height difference of rice shoot.
Left socle and right support all are connected on the intermediate support by support and jack, when spraying insecticide, left socle and right support are opened to intermediate support in same plan-position, backward left socle and right support are recovered to the two sides of rice transplanter after spray finishing again, link up with 28 with one respectively left socle and right support hung on the left and right frame of rice transplanter.
Support and jack comprise win 12 in succession, win 13 down in succession, rotating shaft 14, spring bearer plate 15, spring 16, upper connecting base 17, lower connecting base 18, nut 19, plug housing 20, latch 21 and pin hole 22, on 12 tops that are connected the vertical beam 6 of left socle and right support of winning in succession, 13 tops that are connected intermediate support side bar 7 of winning in succession down, and be positioned at win in succession 12 below, plug housing 22 connects on the side bar 7, pin hole 22 is connected the place ahead at vertical beam 6 tops of left socle and right support, and latch 21 inserted in the pin hole 22 when left socle and right support were opened.
Lower connecting base 18 is connected the back of intermediate support side bar 7 belows, spring bearer plate 15 is connected the back in the middle of the intermediate support side bar 7, upper connecting base 17 is connected the inboard of vertical beam 6 belows of left socle and right support, and be positioned at the top of lower connecting base 18, spring 16 is between spring bearer plate 15 and upper connecting base 17, and rotating shaft 14 passes and win 12 in succession, wins in succession down 13 from the top down successively, spring bearer plate 15, spring 16, upper connecting base 17, lower connecting base 18 backs be with nuts 19 and tight.
Upper connecting base 17 is the semicircle cylindrical shell, circumferentially having arc groove, lower connecting base 18 is cylinder, when left socle and right support retractable, on the seat 17 of winning in succession 14 rotate around the shaft, when left socle and right support are opened, the arc groove of upper connecting base 17 is stuck on the circumference on lower connecting base 18 tops, and when left socle and right support were regained backward, the semicircular cylinder of upper connecting base 17 was stuck on the circumference on lower connecting base 18 tops, upper connecting base 17 not only can rotate at lower connecting base 18, and has position-limiting action.
Device for storing liquid comprises funnel 29, fluid reservoir 30, valve 31, pipeline 32, oil return pipe 33 and fuel sucking pipe 34, the fluid reservoir 30 on top is for being equipped with flow container, upper and lower fluid reservoir 30 connects together by pipeline 32, there is a valve 31 centre, a funnel 29 is arranged at the top of fluid reservoir, its effect is liquid feeding and reduces liquid sloshing, prevents liquid spill.
A liquid inlet port, one time liquid mouth and three fluid mouths are arranged on the pump of stretcher type mist sprayer 27, liquid inlet port and fuel sucking pipe 34 communicate, returning liquid mouth and oil return pipe 33 communicates, three fluid mouths communicate with water pipe 2 on left socle, intermediate support and the right support respectively, fan nozzle 26 on left socle, intermediate support and the right support can use simultaneously, also can only use one of them or two, when only using one of them or two, when causing fluid pressure excessive, can open back the liquid mouth and make partially liq be back to fluid reservoir 30, with the control fluid pressure.
Claims (8)
1. self-propelled efficient equipment for plant protection; comprise left socle; right support; intermediate support; support and jack; device for storing liquid; it is characterized in that: intermediate support is fixed on the preceding big frame of saddle type rice transplanter; left socle and right support all are connected on the intermediate support by support and jack; left socle and right support are opened to intermediate support in same plan-position when spraying insecticide; spray the two sides that are recovered to rice transplanter after finishing; intermediate support; fan nozzle (26) all is housed on left socle and the right support, utilizes stretcher type mist sprayer (27) that agricultural chemicals in the device for storing liquid is transported to fan nozzle (26).
2. a kind of self-propelled efficient equipment for plant protection according to claim 1; it is characterized in that: left socle is identical with the right support structure; comprise shower nozzle mounting rail (3), cant beam (4), buttress brace (5) and vertical beam (6); shower nozzle (1) is connected on the shower nozzle mounting rail (3) by clip (24); shower nozzle (1) is connected with joint (23) with water pipe (2) is middle, and fan nozzle (26) and a valve (25) are housed on the shower nozzle (1).
3. a kind of self-propelled efficient equipment for plant protection according to claim 1; it is characterized in that: intermediate support comprises side bar (7), put the beams in place (8), tie-beam (9); bolt (10) and underbeam (11); underbeam (11) is used for installing shower nozzle (1); intermediate support is fixed on the preceding big frame of saddle type rice transplanter by bolt (10) and tie-beam (9); tie-beam is processed with a plurality of through holes on (9) from high to low, can adjust the height of intermediate support and left and right support according to the height difference of rice shoot.
4. a kind of self-propelled efficient equipment for plant protection according to claim 1; it is characterized in that: left socle and right support all are connected on the intermediate support by support and jack; support and jack comprise win in succession (12); under win in succession (13); rotating shaft (14); spring bearer plate (15); spring (16); upper connecting base (17); lower connecting base (18); nut (19); plug housing (20); latch (21) and pin hole (22); on win in succession (12) be connected the top of the vertical beam (6) of left socle and right support; win in succession down (13) be connected the top of intermediate support side bar (7); and be positioned at win in succession (12) below; plug housing (20) connects on the side bar (7); pin hole (22) is connected the place ahead at vertical beam (6) top of left socle and right support, and latch when left socle and right support are opened (21) inserts in the pin hole (22).
5. according to claim 1 or 4 described a kind of self-propelled efficient equipments for plant protection; it is characterized in that: lower connecting base (18) is connected the back of intermediate support side bar (7) below; spring bearer plate (15) is connected the back in the middle of the intermediate support side bar (7); upper connecting base (17) is connected the inboard of vertical beam (6) below of left socle and right support; and be positioned at the top of lower connecting base (18); spring (16) is positioned between spring bearer plate (15) and the upper connecting base (17), and win in succession (12) are passed in rotating shaft (14) from the top down successively; under win in succession (13); spring bearer plate (15); spring (16); upper connecting base (17); lower connecting base (18) back is also tight with nut (19).
6. according to claim 1 or 4 described a kind of self-propelled efficient equipments for plant protection; it is characterized in that: upper connecting base (17) is the semicircle cylindrical shell; circumferentially having arc groove; lower connecting base (18) is cylinder; when left socle and right support are opened; the arc groove of upper connecting base (17) is stuck on the circumference on lower connecting base (18) top; when left socle and right support are regained backward; the semicircular cylinder of upper connecting base (17) is stuck on the circumference on lower connecting base (18) top; upper connecting base (17) not only can rotate at lower connecting base (18), and has position-limiting action.
7. a kind of self-propelled efficient equipment for plant protection according to claim 1; it is characterized in that: device for storing liquid comprises funnel (29), fluid reservoir (30), valve (31), pipeline (32), oil return pipe (33) and fuel sucking pipe (34); the fluid reservoir on top (30) is for being equipped with flow container; upper and lower fluid reservoir (30) connects together by pipeline (32); there is a valve (31) centre; a funnel (29) is arranged at the top of fluid reservoir, and its effect is liquid feeding and reduces liquid sloshing, prevents liquid spill.
8. according to claim 1 or 7 described a kind of self-propelled efficient equipments for plant protection; it is characterized in that: liquid inlet port and fuel sucking pipe (34) on stretcher type mist sprayer (27) pump communicate; return liquid mouth and oil return pipe (33) and communicate, three fluid mouths communicate with water pipe (2) on left socle, intermediate support and the right support respectively.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201320065307 CN203058159U (en) | 2013-01-25 | 2013-01-25 | Self-propelled efficient plant protection machinery |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201320065307 CN203058159U (en) | 2013-01-25 | 2013-01-25 | Self-propelled efficient plant protection machinery |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203058159U true CN203058159U (en) | 2013-07-17 |
Family
ID=48756997
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201320065307 Expired - Fee Related CN203058159U (en) | 2013-01-25 | 2013-01-25 | Self-propelled efficient plant protection machinery |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203058159U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103636590A (en) * | 2013-08-19 | 2014-03-19 | 农业部南京农业机械化研究所 | Rice transplanter pesticide application device and pesticide application control method |
| CN105104348A (en) * | 2015-09-29 | 2015-12-02 | 山东农业大学 | Combined type pesticide application device suitable for high-canopy-density crops and pesticide application method thereof |
-
2013
- 2013-01-25 CN CN 201320065307 patent/CN203058159U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103636590A (en) * | 2013-08-19 | 2014-03-19 | 农业部南京农业机械化研究所 | Rice transplanter pesticide application device and pesticide application control method |
| CN103636590B (en) * | 2013-08-19 | 2015-07-22 | 农业部南京农业机械化研究所 | Rice transplanter pesticide application device and pesticide application control method |
| CN105104348A (en) * | 2015-09-29 | 2015-12-02 | 山东农业大学 | Combined type pesticide application device suitable for high-canopy-density crops and pesticide application method thereof |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20130717 Termination date: 20150125 |
|
| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |