CN207443776U - A kind of preparation system of forming matrix - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model belongs to cultivation matrix preparing technical field, discloses a kind of preparation system of forming matrix.For the system by setting transmission component, which includes the first gear unit, is connected with material scraping plate, under external force, first gear unit moves in the horizontal direction, thus can be even flat by material by material scraping plate material scraping plate to be driven to move in the horizontal direction；3rd gear unit, with the 3rd drive link, 3rd drive link is connected with the first gear unit, under external force, 3rd drive link vertically moves up and down, and the first gear unit to be driven to move up and down, can thus adjust material scraping plate to the distance of material, material scraping plate can be inserted into material, then carry out scraper.The uniformity exerted oneself when ensure that scraper using the first gear unit and the 3rd gear unit, improves scraper effect.Meanwhile the mode of operation of mechanization, it improves work efficiency.

Description

A kind of preparation system of forming matrix

Technical field

The utility model belongs to cultivation matrix preparing technical field, and in particular to a kind of preparation system of forming matrix.

Background technology

Forming matrix is that cultivation matrix obtains after shaping, has fixed shape, and it is forming matrix that such as U.S. plant brick, which is exactly, It is convenient applied to fields such as resident's small space (roof, balcony and balcony etc.) or working shop of enterprise roofs.It is mainly It is made by organic substances such as crop material, soybean cake dregs, feces of livestock and poultry through harmless treatment post-processing.It is truly realized Crop-planting does not have to the purpose of soil, pesticide and chemical fertilizer, only needs the sunlight that waters, sees, seed cycles throughout the year with regard to that can grow up strong and sturdy Plantation has huge environmental benefit and economic interests.

When preparing forming matrix, usually directly put cultivation matrix into mold compacting and can be prepared by forming matrix. When being put in because of cultivation matrix in mold, it can that is to say that some places material is more there are windrow phenomenon, some places material is few, into And cause surface of material uneven, therefore before pressing, it generally requires and material toggling processing is carried out to material.The prior art is generally used Hand is even flat or is struck off by hand with scraper plate.First manual effort exists uneven this mode, causes even flat or to strike off effect poor； Second hand-manipulated, work efficiency is relatively low.

Utility model content

It is existing material toggling mode there are even flat or strike off that effect is poor, work efficiency for this purpose, to be solved in the utility model The defects of low, and then a kind of preparation system that is even flat or striking off the forming matrix that effect is good, work efficiency is high is provided.

In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is as follows：

The preparation system of forming matrix provided by the utility model, along matrix flow direction, successively including blanking device, Poking device, pressure setting, microwave irradiation device and air cooling equipment, the poking device including material scraping plate, further include transmission group Part, the transmission component, including,

First gear unit is connected with the material scraping plate, and under external force, first gear unit is in the horizontal direction It is mobile, the material scraping plate to be driven to move in the horizontal direction；

3rd gear unit has the 3rd drive link, and the 3rd drive link is connected with first gear unit, outside Under power effect, the 3rd drive link vertically moves up and down, first gear unit to be driven to move up and down.

Further, the transmission component further includes the second gear unit, is connected with the 3rd gear unit, and described Second gear unit has the second drive link, and the output terminal of second drive link is connected with first gear unit, outside Under power effect, second drive link is rotated about its center axis, first gear unit to be driven to rotate.

Further, the transmission component further includes the 4th gear unit, and output terminal connects with the 3rd gear unit It connects, under external force, output terminal drives the 3rd gear unit to move in the horizontal direction.

Further, material toggling frame is further included, the middle and lower part of the material toggling frame is provided with to place the holding tank of mold, institute The top for stating holding tank sets the material scraping plate, and when carrying out material toggling, the material scraping plate is in the drive of the 3rd gear unit Under, it is inserted into the matrix in the mold, and under the drive of first gear unit, moves to be scraped in the horizontal direction Material.

Further, position detector is further included, is arranged on the material toggling frame, and is set against the top of the holding tank It puts, to detect the distance that the material scraping plate moves horizontally and the depth for being inserted into the holding tank in real time.

Further, first gear unit is spring cylinder, the output shaft of the spring cylinder and the material scraping plate Connection；

3rd gear unit is cylinder.

Further, the spring cylinder includes cylinder barrel, is arranged inside first piston and second piston；

First piston bar and the first spring, the connecting pin of the First piston bar are connected with the first piston, external part First level bar, the material scraping plate and first water are formed through one end of the cylinder barrel, and towards the cylinder barrel lateral bend Flat bar vertical connection and separate cylinder barrel setting, first spring pocket are arranged in the First piston bar and are located at the cylinder In cylinder；

Second piston bar and second spring, the connecting pin of the second piston bar are connected with the second piston, external part The second horizon bar, the material scraping plate and described second are formed through the opposite end of the cylinder barrel, and towards the cylinder barrel lateral bend Horizon bar vertical connection and separate cylinder barrel setting, the second spring are sheathed in the second piston bar and are located at described In cylinder barrel；

Air inlet and gas outlet, by through being arranged in the middle part of the spring cylinder on the cylinder barrel.

Further, connecting rod is further included, one end is connected with the cylinder barrel, and the other end is connected with the 3rd gear unit；

First sealing ring, first sealing ring are sheathed in the First piston bar, for closing the inner wall of through hole With the gap between the First piston bar, to prevent the gas in the spring cylinder from leaking outside；

Second sealing ring, second sealing ring are sheathed in the second piston bar, for closing the inner wall of through hole With the gap between the second piston bar, to prevent the gas in the spring cylinder from leaking outside.

Further, second gear unit includes motor and the ball screw being connected with the motor, the ball Screw is connected with first gear unit.

Further, the 4th gear unit is cylinder.

Further, the microwave irradiation device includes irradiation body, set in the irradiation body through its opposite two The irradiation tunnel at end, described irradiate set the microwave irradiation unit for irradiating forming matrix on tunnel inner wall.

Further, the air cooling equipment includes air-cooled body, is set in the air-cooled body through its opposite end Air-cooled tunnel sets on the air-cooled tunnel inner wall to be cooled and shaped the wind cooling unit of matrix.

Further, transmission device is further included, for transmitting matrix, makes matrix successively by the blanking device, described Poking device, the pressure setting, the microwave irradiation device and the air cooling equipment.

Compared with prior art, the utility model has the advantages that：By setting transmission component, the transmission component It including the first gear unit, is connected with material scraping plate, under external force, the first gear unit moves in the horizontal direction, to drive Material scraping plate moves in the horizontal direction, thus can be even flat by material by material scraping plate；3rd gear unit has the 3rd transmission Bar, the 3rd drive link are connected with the first gear unit, and under external force, the 3rd drive link vertically moves up and down, with The first gear unit is driven to move up and down, material scraping plate can be thus adjusted to the distance of material, material scraping plate can be inserted into material It is interior, then carry out scraper.The uniformity exerted oneself when ensure that scraper using the first gear unit and the 3rd gear unit, improves and scrapes Expect effect.Meanwhile the mode of operation of mechanization, it improves work efficiency.

Description of the drawings

It, below will be right in order to illustrate more clearly of specific embodiment of the present invention or technical solution of the prior art Specific embodiment or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art are briefly described, it should be apparent that, it describes below In attached drawing be the utility model some embodiments, for those of ordinary skill in the art, do not paying creativeness On the premise of work, other attached drawings are can also be obtained according to these attached drawings.

Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of preparation system in the utility model embodiment 1；

Fig. 2 is the structure diagram of poking device in the utility model embodiment 1；

Fig. 3 is the structure diagram of the first gear unit in the utility model embodiment 1；

Fig. 4 is the front view of the mold for forming matrix in the utility model embodiment 1；

Fig. 5 is the structure diagram of middle mould in the utility model embodiment 1；

Fig. 6 is the bottom view of mold in Fig. 4；

Fig. 7 is the top view of mold in Fig. 4；

Reference sign：

1- blanking devices；2- weighing devices；3- poking devices；3-0- material toggling framves；The first gear units of 3-1-；3-1-1- cylinders Cylinder；3-1-2- first pistons；The first springs of 3-1-3-；3-1-4- First piston bars；3-1-5- second springs；3-1-6- second lives Stopper rod；3-1-7- air inlets；3-1-8- gas outlets；3-1-9- connecting rods；3-1-10- second pistons；The second gear units of 3-2-；3- The 3rd gear units of 3-；The 4th gear units of 3-4-；3-5- holding tanks；3-6- position detectors；3-7- material scraping plates；4- compacting dresses It puts；5- microwave irradiation devices；6- air cooling equipments；7- transmission devices；8- molds；8-1- lower dies；Mould in 8-2-；8-2-1- is molded Plate；The first ventholes of 8-2-2-；8-2-3- shaping protrusions；8-3- upper molds.

Specific embodiment

The technical solution of the utility model is clearly and completely described below in conjunction with attached drawing, it is clear that described Embodiment is the utility model part of the embodiment, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, sheet Field those of ordinary skill all other embodiments obtained without making creative work, belong to this practicality Novel protected scope.

, it is necessary to explanation, the fingers such as term " on ", " under ", " level ", " interior ", " outer " in the description of the utility model The orientation or position relationship shown be based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, be for only for ease of description the utility model and Simplify description rather than instruction or imply that signified device or element there must be specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration And operation, therefore it is not intended that limitation to the utility model.

, it is necessary to which explanation, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " are pacified in the description of the utility model Dress ", " connected ", " connection " should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be being fixedly connected or being detachably connected or integrally Connection；Can be mechanical connection or electrical connection；It can be directly connected, can also be indirectly connected by intermediary, It can be the connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, can above-mentioned art be understood with concrete condition Concrete meaning of the language in the utility model.

In addition, as long as technical characteristic involved in the utility model different embodiments disclosed below is each other Not forming conflict can be combined with each other.

Embodiment 1

A kind of preparation system of forming matrix is present embodiments provided, as illustrated in fig. 1 and 2, along matrix flow direction, successively Including blanking device 1, poking device 3, pressure setting 4, microwave irradiation device 5 and air cooling equipment 6, the poking device 3 includes Material scraping plate 3-7 further includes transmission component, and the transmission component includes the first gear unit 3-1, is connected with the material scraping plate 3-7, Under external force, the first gear unit 3-1 is moved in the horizontal direction, to drive the material scraping plate 3-7 in the horizontal direction It is mobile；In the present embodiment, the first gear unit 3-1 is spring cylinder, and output shaft and the material scraping plate 3-7 of the spring cylinder connect It connects；

3rd gear unit 3-3, has the 3rd drive link, and the 3rd drive link connects with the first gear unit 3-1 It connects, under external force, the 3rd drive link vertically moves up and down, to drive on the first gear unit 3-1 Lower movement；In the present embodiment, the 3rd gear unit 3-3 is cylinder.

In above-mentioned preparation system, by setting transmission component, which includes the first gear unit 3-1 and the 3rd and passes Moving cell 3-3 can thus utilize the first gear unit 3-1 to drive material scraping plate 3-7 that material is even flat, single using the 3rd transmission First 3-3 drives material scraping plate 3-7, and then adjusts the distance that material scraping plate 3-7 arrives material, can by material scraping plate 3-7 insertion materials, then into Row scraper.The uniformity exerted oneself when ensure that scraper using the first gear unit 3-1 and the 3rd gear unit 3-3, improves and scrapes Expect effect.Meanwhile the mode of operation of mechanization, it improves work efficiency.

As shown in Figure 1, further including material toggling frame 3-0, the middle and lower part of the material toggling frame 3-0 is provided with to place the appearance of mold Receive slot 3-5, the top of holding tank 3-5 sets the material scraping plate 3-7, and when carrying out material toggling, the material scraping plate 3-7 is the described 3rd Under the drive of gear unit 3-3, it is inserted into the matrix in mold, and under the drive of the first gear unit 3-1, along level Direction movement is to carry out scraper.Specifically, material toggling frame 3-0 tools are there are four vertical axes, and four vertical between centers are provided with and vertical axes The horizontal supporting plate of connection, the top of four vertical axes set level board；Holding tank 3-5 can be conveyer belt, and conveyer belt is arranged at On horizontal supporting plate；First gear unit 3-1 and the 3rd gear unit 3-3 are hung on the top of material toggling frame 3-0, and positioned at biography Band surface is sent, by conveyer belt by matrix with sending to material scraping plate 3-7, material scraping plate 3-7 declines and is inserted into material at this time In, then move horizontally carry out scraper, after terminating scraper, material scraping plate 3-7 rises, conveyer belt movement and by it is even it is flat after material web It walks.The realization of the above process can control each component to move or stop by switch board.

In order to detect the material scraping plate 3-7 distance moved horizontally and the depth for being inserted into the holding tank 3-5 in real time, also wrap Position detector 3-6 is included, is arranged on the material toggling frame 3-0, and is set against the top of the holding tank 3-5.Specifically, position The number of detector 3-6 is put as two, is arranged on the one side and its opposite side of material toggling frame 3-0.More specifically, position detector 3-6 is laser sensor.

As shown in Fig. 2, spring cylinder includes cylinder barrel 3-1-1, be arranged inside first piston 3-1-2 and second piston 3-1- 10；

First piston bar 3-1-2 and the first spring 3-1-3, the connecting pin of the First piston bar 3-1-2 and described first Piston 3-1-2 connections, external part runs through one end of the cylinder barrel 3-1-1, and forms first towards the cylinder barrel 3-1-1 lateral bends Horizon bar, the material scraping plate 3-7 are set with the first level bar vertical connection and away from the cylinder barrel 3-1-1, and described first Spring 3-1-3 is sheathed on the First piston bar 3-1-2 and in the cylinder barrel 3-1-1；

Second piston bar 3-1-6 and second spring 3-1-5, the connecting pin of the second piston bar 3-1-6 and described second Piston 3-1-10 connections, external part run through the opposite end of the cylinder barrel 3-1-1, and are formed towards the cylinder barrel 3-1-1 lateral bends Second horizon bar, the material scraping plate 3-7 is set with the second horizon bar vertical connection and away from the cylinder barrel 3-1-1, described Second spring 3-1-5 is sheathed on the second piston bar 3-1-6 and in the cylinder barrel 3-1-1；

Air inlet 3-1-7 and gas outlet 3-1-8, by through being arranged in the middle part of the spring cylinder on the cylinder barrel 3-1-1.

Further, connecting rod 3-1-9 is further included, one end is connected with the cylinder barrel 3-1-1, the other end and the described 3rd transmission Unit 3-3 connections；

First sealing ring, first sealing ring is sheathed on the First piston bar 3-1-4, for closing through hole Gap between inner wall and the First piston bar 3-1-4, to prevent the gas in the spring cylinder from leaking outside；

Second sealing ring, second sealing ring is sheathed on the second piston bar 3-1-6, for closing through hole Gap between inner wall and the second piston bar 3-1-6, to prevent the gas in the spring cylinder from leaking outside.

Preferably, for spring cylinder when not actuated, first piston 3-1-2 and second piston 3-1-10 are close to each other, the two Between leave gap, the width in the gap is slightly larger than the width between air inlet 3-1-7 and gas outlet 3-1-8；First spring 3-1-3 and Second spring 3-1-5 is in nature straight configuration, and two material scraping plate 3-7 are close to each other.

In the present embodiment, microwave irradiation device 5 includes irradiation body, set in the irradiation body through its opposite two The irradiation tunnel at end, described irradiate set the microwave irradiation unit for irradiating forming matrix, microwave irradiation list on tunnel inner wall Member specifically can microwave lamp.

The air cooling equipment 6 includes air-cooled body, and the air-cooled tunnel through its opposite end is set in the air-cooled body, It sets to be cooled and shaped the wind cooling unit of matrix on the air-cooled tunnel inner wall.Wind cooling unit concretely wind turbine.

For the ease of the weight of unified forming matrix, along matrix flow direction, also set in blanking device 1 and poking device 3 Weighing device 2 is put, the weight that the matrix in mold is expected under 2 weighings is put by refitting.

Transmission device 7 is further included, for transmitting matrix, makes matrix successively by the blanking device 1, the poking device 3rd, the pressure setting 4, the microwave irradiation device 5 and the air cooling equipment 6, convenient for each device to transporting to from the matrix being in Make corresponding action.

In the present embodiment, for filling the mold 8 of matrix, as shown in Fig. 4,5,6 and 7, have including lower die 8-1, lower die 8-1 There is holding part；Holding part has the inner cavity of one end open, matrix to be formed is positioned in inner cavity by opening, for example, Lower die 8-1 can be Basket on bicycle for containing article, and material can be plastics, and shape can be cuboid, square or cylinder.It further includes,

Middle mould 8-2, have be suitable for placement in interior intracavitary profiled sheeting 8-2-1 and be arranged on profiled sheeting 8-2-1 into The height of projection of type protrusion 8-2-3, shaping protrusion 8-2-3 no more than inner cavity depth, when profiled sheeting 8-2-1 is positioned over inner cavity When interior, the protrusion direction of shaping protrusion 8-2-3 is towards opening, in the present embodiment, as shown in figure 5, of shaping protrusion 8-2-3 Number is evenly spaced and is arranged on profiled sheeting 8-2-1 for 15, and shaping protrusion 8-2-3 is round platform, be molded protrusion 8-2-3 and into Template 8-2-1 is integrally formed, more specifically, shaping protrusion 8-2-3 is that somewhere is recessed the hollow molding to be formed on profiled sheeting 8-2-1 Protrusion.

In above-mentioned mold, by mould 8-2 in setting, mould 8-2 has the profiled sheeting 8-2- for being suitable for placement in interior intracavitary in this 1, when suppressing matrix, matrix-forming can directly pour out profiled sheeting 8-2-1 on profiled sheeting 8-2-1 out of lower die 8-1, into And facilitate and unload forming matrix out of lower die 8-1；Furthermore the arrangement shaping protrusion 8-2-3 on profiled sheeting 8-2-1, shaping protrusion The height of projection of 8-2-3 is not more than the depth of inner cavity, when profiled sheeting 8-2-1 is positioned over interior intracavitary, shaping protrusion 8-2-3's Matrix is put on the profiled sheeting 8-2-1 in holding part towards opening, suppresses matrix, can make forming matrix by protrusion direction at this time It is upper to form concave hole, convenient for long-term cropping.Shaping protrusion 8-2-3 shapes in simultaneously on mould 8-2 can be selected flexibly, be improved The usability of mold.

In order to make the air of Medium Culture in pressing process convenient for discharge, the first venthole 8-2-2 is further included, is arranged in institute It states on profiled sheeting 8-2-1, and through the profiled sheeting 8-2-1, the diameter of the first venthole 8-2-2 can be 1-2mm.

After forming matrix is poured out from lower die 8-1, forming matrix is also combined in one piece with middle mould 8-2, for the ease of inciting somebody to action It is therefrom unloaded on mould 8-2, further includes isolation board (not identified in figure), is placed with thereon and shaping protrusion 8-2-3 one-to-one corresponding Through hole, when isolation board is positioned on profiled sheeting 8-2-1, through hole is adapted to fit on shaping protrusion 8-2-3, and makes isolation board It is in contact with each other with profiled sheeting 8-2-1.

Preferably, handle is provided on the isolation board, to be applied to by external force on the handle, and passes through described Isolation board described in hand-motion is forming matrix to be unloaded from the profiled sheeting 8-2-1.

In order to make forming matrix surface smooth, the through hole is placed on the shaping protrusion 8-2-3, and described in making every When being in contact with each other from plate and the profiled sheeting 8-2-1, the through-hole wall is in close contact with the shaping protrusion 8-2-3 outer walls, Gapless between the two.

As shown in Fig. 2, along the protrusion direction of the shaping protrusion 8-2-3, the diameter of the shaping protrusion 8-2-3 becomes smaller, So forming matrix from shaping protrusion 8-2-3 is unloaded facilitating, while also allow on forming matrix formation internal diameter and become smaller Hole, taken root beneficial to crop on forming matrix.

In order to adapt to above-mentioned mold, in the present embodiment, pressure setting 4 includes the first transmission device, first transmission Device includes pressboard, further includes several through holes, is distributed on the pressboard, and when the pressboard is suppressed on mold When, the through hole is suitable for being sheathed on the shaping protrusion 8-2-3 of the mold；

Connecting plate is arranged in parallel with the pressboard, and is connected between the two by head rod, in order to realize the two Connection can set connecting hole respectively on pressboard and connecting plate, and inner wall sets internal thread, and the both ends of head rod are all provided with Put with the matched external screw thread of the internal thread, and then realize both connection；Specifically, pressboard and connecting plate are quadrangle Tablet, the head rod are at least four, are set respectively close to four corners of the quadrangle flat board；More specifically, Pressboard and connecting plate are equal-sized rectangular flat plate, and head rod is respectively perpendicular to pressboard and connecting plate.

Force piece is connected with the connecting plate, and when it starts, the force piece drives the connecting plate, and then drives The pressboard is closer or far from the mold；In the present embodiment, force piece is spring cylinder, the output of the spring cylinder Axis is connected with the connecting plate.

In above-mentioned pressure setting 4, by setting several through holes being distributed on pressboard, when pressboard is suppressed in mold When upper, which is suitable for being sheathed on the shaping protrusion 8-2-3 of mold, thus avoids the occurrence of pressboard by the shaping in mold The situation of raised 8-2-3 crushing；The connecting plate parallel with pressboard is set again, and is connected between the two by head rod, this Sample can first transmit the force to connecting plate, then transmit the force to pressboard by connecting plate, and pressure is equal when improving compacting Even property；The force piece being connected with connecting plate is finally set, and when it starts, force piece drives connecting plate, and then drives pressboard Closer or far from mold.

Embodiment 2

A kind of preparation system of forming matrix is present embodiments provided, on the basis of above-described embodiment 1, for the ease of adjusting The scraper direction of whole material scraping plate 3-7, realizes the uniform scraper all around to material, and the transmission component further includes the second biography Moving cell 3-2 is connected with the 3rd gear unit 3-3, and the second gear unit 3-2 have the second drive link, described second The output terminal of drive link is connected with the first gear unit 3-1, and under external force, second drive link is around central shaft Rotation, the first gear unit 3-1 to be driven to rotate.Specifically, the second gear unit 3-2 include motor and with it is described The ball screw of motor connection, the ball screw are connected with the first gear unit 3-1.

In the present embodiment, for the ease of the air in discharge lower die 8-1, the second venthole is further included, is arranged in described On the bottom and side wall of holding part, and through the bottom of the holding part and side wall, the diameter of the second venthole can be 3-4mm； For the ease of fixed-type matrix, the external world is avoided to collide with, beneficial to subsequent processing, further include upper mold 8-3, including cover board, the lid Plate is suitable for being covered on the holding part, and the opening is closed with lid.

In order to take apart a die and be used further to hold matrix by the mold unloaded assembling, manipulator can be set, pass through manipulator First upper mold 8-3 is taken down, is turned on running conveyor belt；Lower die 8-1 is overturn again, the middle mould 8-2 for forming forming matrix is poured out； Finally middle mould 8-2 with forming matrix is separated with manipulator, and middle mould 8-2 is put into lower die 8-1 and is assembled, and is transported to Blanking device 1 goes splicing, using weighing, material toggling, after compacting, the upper mold 8-3 unloaded is covered, and is sent into microwave irradiation device In 5, so continuous operation.

Embodiment 3

A kind of preparation system of forming matrix is present embodiments provided, on the basis of above-described embodiment 1 or 2, in order to just In moving integrally the first gear unit 3-1 and the 3rd gear unit 3-3, flexible modulation material scraping plate 3-7, transmission component further includes the Four gear unit 3-4, output terminal are connected with the 3rd gear unit 3-3, under external force, described in output terminal drive 3rd gear unit 3-3 is moved in the horizontal direction.Specifically, the 4th gear unit 3-4 is flat-removing air cyclinder, and flat-removing air cyclinder can be set On the level board on material toggling frame 3-0 tops.

On the basis of above-described embodiment 1 or 2, as deformable embodiment, shaping protrusion 8-2-3 and profiled sheeting 8- 2-1 is flexibly connected, more specifically, profiled sheeting 8-2-1 is provided with through hole, shaping protrusion 8-2-3 is snapped on through-hole side wall.So When needing to unload forming matrix from shaping protrusion 8-2-3, a shaping protrusion 8-2-3 need to be only opened, then to the shaping Raised 8-2-3 forces, you can facilitating will unload forming matrix from shaping protrusion 8-2-3.

In another variant embodiment, it is molded part in protrusion 8-2-3 and is flexibly connected with profiled sheeting 8-2-1, it is another Part and profiled sheeting 8-2-1 integrated moldings, it is preferable that only there are one connect with profiled sheeting 8-2-1 activities in shaping protrusion 8-2-3 It connects, remainingly is integrally formed with profiled sheeting 8-2-1.

Embodiment 4

A kind of preparation system of forming matrix is present embodiments provided, on the basis of above-described embodiment 1,2 or 3, as Deformable embodiment, the first gear unit 3-1 is spring cylinder of the tool there are one piston rod, including cylinder barrel, piston rod Connecting pin be connected with piston, external part run through cylinder barrel one end, and towards cylinder barrel lateral bend formed horizon bar, material scraping plate 3-7 It is set with horizon bar vertical connection and away from cylinder barrel, spring pocket is arranged on piston rod and in cylinder barrel；Air inlet and gas outlet, By being arranged at through spring cylinder one end on cylinder barrel.When not actuated, material scraping plate 3-7 is located at close to air inlet and goes out the spring cylinder Spring cylinder one end of gas port, spring are in nature straight configuration, and material scraping plate 3-7 is located at the one side of holding tank 3-5；The spring gas On startup, material scraping plate 3-7 is scraped from the one side level of holding tank 3-5 to opposite side cylinder；

In the present embodiment, the number of protrusion 8-2-3 is molded as 40, is evenly spaced and is arranged on profiled sheeting 8-2-1, It is circular cone to be molded protrusion 8-2-3, and setting four is evenly spaced along in the circumferential direction of circular cone more specifically, being provided on circular cone Groove along on circular cone axial direction.

Obviously, the above embodiments are merely examples for clarifying the description, and is not intended to limit the embodiments.It is right For those of ordinary skill in the art, can also make on the basis of the above description it is other it is various forms of variation or It changes.There is no necessity and possibility to exhaust all the enbodiments.And the obvious variation thus extended out or Among the protection domain that variation is created still in the utility model.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of preparation system of forming matrix, which is characterized in that along matrix flow direction, successively including blanking device, material toggling Device, pressure setting, microwave irradiation device and air cooling equipment, the poking device including material scraping plate, further include transmission component, The transmission component, including,

First gear unit is connected with the material scraping plate, and under external force, first gear unit moves in the horizontal direction It is dynamic, the material scraping plate to be driven to move in the horizontal direction；

3rd gear unit has the 3rd drive link, and the 3rd drive link is connected with first gear unit, in outer masterpiece Under, the 3rd drive link vertically moves up and down, first gear unit to be driven to move up and down.

2. preparation system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the transmission component further includes,

Second gear unit is connected with the 3rd gear unit, and second gear unit has the second drive link, described The output terminal of second drive link is connected with first gear unit, and under external force, second drive link is around its center Axis rotates, first gear unit to be driven to rotate；

4th gear unit, output terminal are connected with the 3rd gear unit, under external force, described in output terminal drive 3rd gear unit moves in the horizontal direction.

3. preparation system according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that it further includes,

Material toggling frame, the middle and lower part of the material toggling frame are provided with to place the holding tank of mold, and the top of the holding tank is set The material scraping plate, when carrying out material toggling, the material scraping plate is inserted under the drive of the 3rd gear unit in the mold In matrix, and under the drive of first gear unit, move to carry out scraper in the horizontal direction；

Position detector is arranged on the material toggling frame, and is set against the top of the holding tank, to detect described scrape in real time The distance and the depth of the insertion holding tank that flitch moves horizontally.

4. preparation system according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that first gear unit be spring cylinder, institute The output shaft for stating spring cylinder is connected with the material scraping plate；

3rd gear unit is cylinder.

5. preparation system according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the spring cylinder includes,

Cylinder barrel, is arranged inside first piston and second piston；

First piston bar and the first spring, the connecting pin of the First piston bar are connected with the first piston, and external part runs through One end of the cylinder barrel, and form first level bar, the material scraping plate and the first level bar towards the cylinder barrel lateral bend Vertical connection and separate cylinder barrel setting, first spring pocket are arranged in the First piston bar and are located at the cylinder barrel It is interior；

Second piston bar and second spring, the connecting pin of the second piston bar are connected with the second piston, and external part runs through The opposite end of the cylinder barrel, and the second horizon bar is formed towards the cylinder barrel lateral bend, the material scraping plate is horizontal with described second Bar vertical connection and separate cylinder barrel setting, the second spring are sheathed in the second piston bar and are located at the cylinder barrel It is interior；

Air inlet and gas outlet, by through being arranged in the middle part of the spring cylinder on the cylinder barrel.

6. preparation system according to claim 5, which is characterized in that it further includes,

Connecting rod, one end are connected with the cylinder barrel, and the other end is connected with the 3rd gear unit；

First sealing ring, first sealing ring are sheathed in the First piston bar, for closing the inner wall of through hole and institute The gap between First piston bar is stated, to prevent the gas in the spring cylinder from leaking outside；

Second sealing ring, second sealing ring are sheathed in the second piston bar, for closing the inner wall of through hole and institute The gap between second piston bar is stated, to prevent the gas in the spring cylinder from leaking outside.

7. preparation system according to claim 2, which is characterized in that second gear unit include motor and with it is described The ball screw of motor connection, the ball screw are connected with first gear unit；

4th gear unit is cylinder.

8. preparation system according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the microwave irradiation device includes irradiation body, It is set in the irradiation body and sets to irradiate shaping on the irradiation tunnel of its opposite end, the irradiation tunnel inner wall The microwave irradiation unit of matrix.

9. preparation system according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the air cooling equipment includes air-cooled body, described Air-cooled tunnel through its opposite end in air-cooled body is set, sets to be cooled and shaped matrix on the air-cooled tunnel inner wall Wind cooling unit.

10. preparation system according to claim 1 or 2, further includes,

Transmission device for transmitting matrix, makes matrix successively by the blanking device, the poking device, the compacting dress It puts, the microwave irradiation device and the air cooling equipment.