CN207443775U - A kind of poking device - Google Patents
A kind of poking device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207443775U CN207443775U CN201721495270.XU CN201721495270U CN207443775U CN 207443775 U CN207443775 U CN 207443775U CN 201721495270 U CN201721495270 U CN 201721495270U CN 207443775 U CN207443775 U CN 207443775U
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- gear unit
- scraping plate
- material scraping
- cylinder barrel
- cylinder
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to cultivation matrix preparing technical field, discloses a kind of poking device.For the device by setting transmission component, which includes the first gear unit, is connected with material scraping plate, under external force, first gear unit moves in the horizontal direction, thus can be even flat by material by material scraping plate material scraping plate to be driven to move in the horizontal direction；3rd gear unit, with the 3rd drive link, 3rd drive link is connected with the first gear unit, under external force, 3rd drive link vertically moves up and down, and the first gear unit to be driven to move up and down, can thus adjust material scraping plate to the distance of material, material scraping plate can be inserted into material, then carry out scraper.The uniformity exerted oneself when ensure that scraper using the first gear unit and the 3rd gear unit, improves scraper effect.Meanwhile the mode of operation of mechanization, it improves work efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to cultivation matrix preparing technical field, and in particular to a kind of poking device, it is more particularly to a kind of
For the poking device of forming matrix.
Background technology
Forming matrix is that cultivation matrix obtains after shaping, has fixed shape, and it is forming matrix that such as U.S. plant brick, which is exactly,
It is convenient applied to fields such as resident's small space (roof, balcony and balcony etc.) or working shop of enterprise roofs.It is mainly
It is made by organic substances such as crop material, soybean cake dregs, feces of livestock and poultry through harmless treatment post-processing.It is truly realized
Crop-planting does not have to the purpose of soil, pesticide and chemical fertilizer, only needs the sunlight that waters, sees, seed cycles throughout the year with regard to that can grow up strong and sturdy
Plantation has huge environmental benefit and economic interests.
When preparing forming matrix, usually directly put cultivation matrix into mold compacting and can be prepared by forming matrix.
When being put in because of cultivation matrix in mold, it can that is to say that some places material is more there are windrow phenomenon, some places material is few, into
And cause surface of material uneven, therefore before pressing, it generally requires and material toggling processing is carried out to material.The prior art is generally used
Hand is even flat or is struck off by hand with scraper plate.First manual effort exists uneven this mode, causes even flat or to strike off effect poor；
Second hand-manipulated, work efficiency is relatively low.
Utility model content
It is existing material toggling mode there are even flat or strike off that effect is poor, work efficiency for this purpose, to be solved in the utility model
The defects of low, and then provide a kind of even flat or strike off the poking device that effect is good, work efficiency is high.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is as follows：
Poking device provided by the utility model including material scraping plate, further includes transmission component, and the transmission component includes
First gear unit is connected with the material scraping plate, and under external force, first gear unit moves in the horizontal direction, with
The material scraping plate is driven to move in the horizontal direction；
3rd gear unit has the 3rd drive link, and the 3rd drive link is connected with first gear unit, outside
Under power effect, the 3rd drive link vertically moves up and down, first gear unit to be driven to move up and down.
Further, the transmission component further includes the second gear unit, is connected with the 3rd gear unit, and described
Second gear unit has the second drive link, and the output terminal of second drive link is connected with first gear unit, outside
Under power effect, second drive link is rotated about its center axis, first gear unit to be driven to rotate.
Further, the transmission component further includes the 4th gear unit, and output terminal connects with the 3rd gear unit
It connects, under external force, output terminal drives the 3rd gear unit to move in the horizontal direction.
Further, material toggling frame is further included, the middle and lower part of the material toggling frame is provided with to place the holding tank of mold, institute
The top for stating holding tank sets the material scraping plate, and when carrying out material toggling, the material scraping plate is in the drive of the 3rd gear unit
Under, it is inserted into the matrix in the mold, and under the drive of first gear unit, moves to be scraped in the horizontal direction
Material.
Further, position detector is further included, is arranged on the material toggling frame, and is set against the top of the holding tank
It puts, to detect the distance that the material scraping plate moves horizontally and the depth for being inserted into the holding tank in real time.
Further, first gear unit is spring cylinder, the output shaft of the spring cylinder and the material scraping plate
Connection；
3rd gear unit is cylinder.
Further, the spring cylinder includes cylinder barrel, is arranged inside first piston and second piston；
First piston bar and the first spring, the connecting pin of the First piston bar are connected with the first piston, external part
First level bar, the material scraping plate and first water are formed through one end of the cylinder barrel, and towards the cylinder barrel lateral bend
Flat bar vertical connection and separate cylinder barrel setting, first spring pocket are arranged in the First piston bar and are located at the cylinder
In cylinder；
Second piston bar and second spring, the connecting pin of the second piston bar are connected with the second piston, external part
The second horizon bar, the material scraping plate and described second are formed through the opposite end of the cylinder barrel, and towards the cylinder barrel lateral bend
Horizon bar vertical connection and separate cylinder barrel setting, the second spring are sheathed in the second piston bar and are located at described
In cylinder barrel；
Air inlet and gas outlet, by through being arranged in the middle part of the spring cylinder on the cylinder barrel.
Further, connecting rod is further included, one end is connected with the cylinder barrel, and the other end is connected with the 3rd gear unit；
First sealing ring, first sealing ring are sheathed in the First piston bar, for closing the inner wall of through hole
With the gap between the First piston bar, to prevent the gas in the spring cylinder from leaking outside；
Second sealing ring, second sealing ring are sheathed in the second piston bar, for closing the inner wall of through hole
With the gap between the second piston bar, to prevent the gas in the spring cylinder from leaking outside.
Further, second gear unit includes motor and the ball screw being connected with the motor, the ball
Screw is connected with first gear unit.
Further, the 4th gear unit is cylinder.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the advantages that：By setting transmission component, the transmission component
It including the first gear unit, is connected with material scraping plate, under external force, the first gear unit moves in the horizontal direction, to drive
Material scraping plate moves in the horizontal direction, thus can be even flat by material by material scraping plate；3rd gear unit has the 3rd transmission
Bar, the 3rd drive link are connected with the first gear unit, and under external force, the 3rd drive link vertically moves up and down, with
The first gear unit is driven to move up and down, material scraping plate can be thus adjusted to the distance of material, material scraping plate can be inserted into material
It is interior, then carry out scraper.The uniformity exerted oneself when ensure that scraper using the first gear unit and the 3rd gear unit, improves and scrapes
Expect effect.Meanwhile the mode of operation of mechanization, it improves work efficiency.
Description of the drawings
It, below will be right in order to illustrate more clearly of specific embodiment of the present invention or technical solution of the prior art
Specific embodiment or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art are briefly described, it should be apparent that, it describes below
In attached drawing be the utility model some embodiments, for those of ordinary skill in the art, do not paying creativeness
On the premise of work, other attached drawings are can also be obtained according to these attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of poking device in the utility model embodiment 1；
Fig. 2 is the structure diagram of the first gear unit in the utility model embodiment 1；
Reference sign：
0- material toggling framves；The first gear units of 1-；1-1- cylinder barrels；1-2- first pistons；The first springs of 1-3-；1-4- first lives
Stopper rod；1-5- second springs；1-6- second piston bars；1-7- air inlets；1-8- gas outlets；1-9- connecting rods；1-10- second lives
Plug；The second gear units of 2-；The 3rd gear units of 3-；The 4th gear units of 4-；5- holding tanks；6- position detectors；7- scrapers
Plate.
Specific embodiment
The technical solution of the utility model is clearly and completely described below in conjunction with attached drawing, it is clear that described
Embodiment is the utility model part of the embodiment, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, sheet
Field those of ordinary skill all other embodiments obtained without making creative work, belong to this practicality
Novel protected scope.
, it is necessary to explanation, the fingers such as term " on ", " under ", " level ", " interior ", " outer " in the description of the utility model
The orientation or position relationship shown be based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, be for only for ease of description the utility model and
Simplify description rather than instruction or imply that signified device or element there must be specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration
And operation, therefore it is not intended that limitation to the utility model.
, it is necessary to which explanation, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " are pacified in the description of the utility model
Dress ", " connected ", " connection " should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be being fixedly connected or being detachably connected or integrally
Connection；Can be mechanical connection or electrical connection；It can be directly connected, can also be indirectly connected by intermediary,
It can be the connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, can above-mentioned art be understood with concrete condition
Concrete meaning of the language in the utility model.
In addition, as long as technical characteristic involved in the utility model different embodiments disclosed below is each other
Not forming conflict can be combined with each other.
Embodiment 1
A kind of poking device is present embodiments provided, as shown in Figure 1, including material scraping plate 7, further includes transmission component, it is described
Transmission component includes the first gear unit 1, is connected with the material scraping plate 7, under external force, 1 edge of the first gear unit
Horizontal direction moves, the material scraping plate 7 to be driven to move in the horizontal direction；In the present embodiment, the first gear unit 1 is spring
Cylinder, the output shaft of the spring cylinder are connected with material scraping plate 7
3rd gear unit 3 has the 3rd drive link, and the 3rd drive link is connected with first gear unit 1,
Under external force effect, the 3rd drive link vertically moves up and down, first gear unit 1 to be driven to move up and down；
In the present embodiment, the 3rd gear unit 3 is cylinder.
In above-mentioned poking device, by setting transmission component, which includes the first gear unit 1 and the 3rd and passes
Moving cell 3 can thus utilize the first gear unit 1 to drive material scraping plate 7 that material is even flat, utilize 3 band of the 3rd gear unit
Dynamic material scraping plate 7, and then the distance that material scraping plate 7 arrives material is adjusted, material scraping plate 7 can be inserted into material, then carry out scraper.Utilize
One gear unit 1 and the 3rd gear unit 3 ensure that the uniformity exerted oneself during scraper, improve scraper effect.Meanwhile mechanization
Mode of operation, improve work efficiency.
As shown in Figure 1, further including material toggling frame 0, the middle and lower part of the material toggling frame 0 is provided with to place the holding tank of mold
5, the top of holding tank 5 sets the material scraping plate 7, and when carrying out material toggling, the material scraping plate 7 is in the 3rd gear unit 3
It under drive, is inserted into the matrix in mold, and under the drive of first gear unit 1, moves to carry out in the horizontal direction
Scraper.Specifically, for the tool of material toggling frame 0 there are four vertical axes, four vertical between centers are provided with the horizontal supporting plate with vertical axis connection,
The top of four vertical axes sets level board；Holding tank 5 can be conveyer belt, and conveyer belt is arranged on horizontal supporting plate；First passes
1 and the 3rd gear unit 3 of moving cell is hung on the top of material toggling frame 0, and directly over the conveyer belt, by conveyer belt by base
With sending to material scraping plate 7, material scraping plate 7 declines and is inserted into material matter at this time, then moves horizontally carry out scraper, terminates to scrape
After material, material scraping plate 7 rises, and conveyer belt movement simultaneously takes away the material after even put down.The realization of the above process can by switch board come
Each component is controlled to move or stop.
In order to detect the material scraping plate 7 distance moved horizontally and the depth for being inserted into the holding tank 5 in real time, position is further included
Detector 6 is put, is arranged on the material toggling frame 0, and is set against the top of the holding tank 5.Specifically, position detector 6
Number for two, be arranged on the one side and its opposite side of material toggling frame 0.More specifically, position detector 6 is laser sensing
Device.
As shown in Fig. 2, spring cylinder includes cylinder barrel 1-1, be arranged inside first piston 1-2 and second piston 1-10；
First piston bar 1-2 and the first spring 1-3, the connecting pin of the First piston bar 1-2 and the first piston 1-2
Connection, external part runs through one end of the cylinder barrel 1-1, and forms first level bar towards the cylinder barrel 1-1 lateral bends, described to scrape
Flitch 7 is set with the first level bar vertical connection and away from the cylinder barrel 1-1, and the first spring 1-3 is sheathed on described
On First piston bar 1-2 and in the cylinder barrel 1-1；
Second piston bar 1-6 and second spring 1-5, the connecting pin of the second piston bar 1-6 and the second piston 1-
10 connections, external part runs through the opposite end of the cylinder barrel 1-1, and forms the second horizon bar, institute towards the cylinder barrel 1-1 lateral bends
Material scraping plate 7 is stated with the second horizon bar vertical connection and is set away from the cylinder barrel 1-1, the second spring 1-5 is sheathed on
On the second piston bar 1-6 and in the cylinder barrel 1-1；
Air inlet 1-7 and gas outlet 1-8, by through being arranged in the middle part of the spring cylinder on the cylinder barrel 1-1.
Further, connecting rod 1-9 is further included, one end is connected with the cylinder barrel 1-1, the other end and the 3rd gear unit
3 connections；
First sealing ring, first sealing ring is sheathed on the First piston bar 1-4, for closing in through hole
Gap between wall and the First piston bar 1-4, to prevent the gas in the spring cylinder from leaking outside；
Second sealing ring, second sealing ring is sheathed on the second piston bar 1-6, for closing in through hole
Gap between wall and the second piston bar 1-6, to prevent the gas in the spring cylinder from leaking outside.
Preferably, for spring cylinder when not actuated, first piston 1-2 and second piston 1-10 are close to each other, stay between the two
There is gap, the width in the gap is slightly larger than the width between air inlet 1-7 and gas outlet 1-8；First spring 1-3 and second spring 1-
5 are in nature straight configuration, and two material scraping plates 7 are close to each other.
Embodiment 2
A kind of poking device is present embodiments provided, on the basis of above-described embodiment 1, for the ease of adjusting material scraping plate 7
Scraper direction, realize the uniform scraper all around to material, the transmission component further includes the second gear unit 2, with
3rd gear unit 3 connects, and second gear unit 2 has the second drive link, the output of second drive link
End is connected with first gear unit 1, and under external force, second drive link is rotated about its center axis, to drive
The first gear unit 1 is stated to rotate.Specifically, second gear unit 2 includes motor and the ball wire being connected with the motor
Bar, the ball screw are connected with first gear unit 1.
Embodiment 3
A kind of poking device is present embodiments provided, on the basis of above-described embodiment 1 or 2, for the ease of moving integrally
First gear unit 1 and the 3rd gear unit 3, flexible modulation material scraping plate 7, transmission component further includes the 4th gear unit 4, defeated
Outlet is connected with the 3rd gear unit 3, and under external force, output terminal drives the 3rd gear unit 3 along level
It moves in direction.Specifically, the 4th gear unit 4 is flat-removing air cyclinder, and flat-removing air cyclinder may be provided at the level board on 0 top of material toggling frame
On.
Embodiment 4
A kind of poking device is present embodiments provided, on the basis of above-described embodiment 1,2 or 3, as deformable reality
Mode is applied, there are one the spring cylinders of piston rod, including cylinder barrel, the connecting pin of piston rod and work for tool for the first gear unit 1
Plug connection, external part runs through one end of cylinder barrel, and forms horizon bar towards cylinder barrel lateral bend, and material scraping plate 7 is vertical with horizon bar to be connected
It connects and is set away from cylinder barrel, spring pocket is arranged on piston rod and in cylinder barrel；Air inlet and gas outlet, by through spring cylinder one
End is arranged on cylinder barrel.For the spring cylinder when not actuated, material scraping plate 7 is located at the spring cylinder one close to air inlet and gas outlet
End, spring are in nature straight configuration, and material scraping plate 7 is located at the one side of holding tank 5；The spring cylinder on startup, material scraping plate 7 from
The one side level of holding tank 5 is scraped to opposite side.
Obviously, the above embodiments are merely examples for clarifying the description, and is not intended to limit the embodiments.It is right
For those of ordinary skill in the art, can also make on the basis of the above description it is other it is various forms of variation or
It changes.There is no necessity and possibility to exhaust all the enbodiments.And the obvious variation thus extended out or
Among the protection domain that variation is created still in the utility model.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of poking device, including material scraping plate, which is characterized in that transmission component is further included, the transmission component includes,
First gear unit is connected with the material scraping plate, and under external force, first gear unit moves in the horizontal direction
It is dynamic, the material scraping plate to be driven to move in the horizontal direction；
3rd gear unit has the 3rd drive link, and the 3rd drive link is connected with first gear unit, in outer masterpiece
Under, the 3rd drive link vertically moves up and down, first gear unit to be driven to move up and down.
2. poking device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the transmission component further includes,
Second gear unit is connected with the 3rd gear unit, and second gear unit has the second drive link, described
The output terminal of second drive link is connected with first gear unit, and under external force, second drive link is around its center
Axis rotates, first gear unit to be driven to rotate.
3. poking device according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the transmission component further includes,
4th gear unit, output terminal are connected with the 3rd gear unit, under external force, described in output terminal drive
3rd gear unit moves in the horizontal direction.
4. poking device according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that it further includes,
Material toggling frame, the middle and lower part of the material toggling frame are provided with to place the holding tank of mold, and the top of the holding tank is set
The material scraping plate, when carrying out material toggling, the material scraping plate is inserted under the drive of the 3rd gear unit in the mold
In matrix, and under the drive of first gear unit, move to carry out scraper in the horizontal direction.
5. poking device according to claim 4, which is characterized in that it further includes,
Position detector is arranged on the material toggling frame, and is set against the top of the holding tank, to detect described scrape in real time
The distance and the depth of the insertion holding tank that flitch moves horizontally.
6. poking device according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that first gear unit be spring cylinder, institute
The output shaft for stating spring cylinder is connected with the material scraping plate；
3rd gear unit is cylinder.
7. poking device according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the spring cylinder includes,
Cylinder barrel, is arranged inside first piston and second piston；
First piston bar and the first spring, the connecting pin of the First piston bar are connected with the first piston, and external part runs through
One end of the cylinder barrel, and form first level bar, the material scraping plate and the first level bar towards the cylinder barrel lateral bend
Vertical connection and separate cylinder barrel setting, first spring pocket are arranged in the First piston bar and are located at the cylinder barrel
It is interior；
Second piston bar and second spring, the connecting pin of the second piston bar are connected with the second piston, and external part runs through
The opposite end of the cylinder barrel, and the second horizon bar is formed towards the cylinder barrel lateral bend, the material scraping plate is horizontal with described second
Bar vertical connection and separate cylinder barrel setting, the second spring are sheathed in the second piston bar and are located at the cylinder barrel
It is interior；
Air inlet and gas outlet, by through being arranged in the middle part of the spring cylinder on the cylinder barrel.
8. poking device according to claim 7, which is characterized in that it further includes,
Connecting rod, one end are connected with the cylinder barrel, and the other end is connected with the 3rd gear unit；
First sealing ring, first sealing ring are sheathed in the First piston bar, for closing the inner wall of through hole and institute
The gap between First piston bar is stated, to prevent the gas in the spring cylinder from leaking outside；
Second sealing ring, second sealing ring are sheathed in the second piston bar, for closing the inner wall of through hole and institute
The gap between second piston bar is stated, to prevent the gas in the spring cylinder from leaking outside.
9. poking device according to claim 2, which is characterized in that second gear unit include motor and with it is described
The ball screw of motor connection, the ball screw are connected with first gear unit.
10. poking device according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the 4th gear unit is cylinder.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721495270.XU CN207443775U (en) | 2017-11-10 | 2017-11-10 | A kind of poking device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721495270.XU CN207443775U (en) | 2017-11-10 | 2017-11-10 | A kind of poking device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207443775U true CN207443775U (en) | 2018-06-05 |
Family
ID=62278980
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721495270.XU Active CN207443775U (en) | 2017-11-10 | 2017-11-10 | A kind of poking device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207443775U (en) |
-
2017
- 2017-11-10 CN CN201721495270.XU patent/CN207443775U/en active Active
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| PP01 | Preservation of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20210922 Granted publication date: 20180605 |
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| PP01 | Preservation of patent right |