CN207443695U - A kind of sludge and biological waste fermentation heat preservation greenhouse of environmental protection - Google Patents

A kind of sludge and biological waste fermentation heat preservation greenhouse of environmental protection Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207443695U
CN207443695U CN201720505236.XU CN201720505236U CN207443695U CN 207443695 U CN207443695 U CN 207443695U CN 201720505236 U CN201720505236 U CN 201720505236U CN 207443695 U CN207443695 U CN 207443695U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
sludge
biological waste
fermentation
environmental protection
greenhouse
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201720505236.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
徐振青
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Tianjin Jinding Agricultural Science And Technology Co Ltd
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Tianjin Jinding Agricultural Science And Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201720505236.XU priority Critical patent/CN207443695U/en
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Publication of CN207443695U publication Critical patent/CN207443695U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/25Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/14Measures for saving energy, e.g. in green houses

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  • Fertilizers (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Sludge (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of sludge and biological waste fermentation heat preservation greenhouse of environmental protection, including greenhouse main body, ceiling, biological waste fermentation vat, sludge fermentation pond, combustion chamber and chimney, ceiling is arranged with supporting layer, impervious barrier is provided with below biological waste fermentation vat and sludge fermentation pond, biological waste feed inlet is provided at the top of biological waste fermentation vat, sludge inlet is provided at the top of sludge fermentation pond, and bottom is provided with waste outlet, reducing mechanism and methane outlet are both provided with above biological waste feed inlet and sludge inlet, methane outlet is connected by biogas pipe with the combustion chamber, valve is installed on biogas pipe, chimney is connected with petticoat pipe mounted on ceiling.The utility model carries out generation gas using fermentation vat, improves air themperature in greenhouse by biogas combustion, is kept the temperature greenhouse, take full advantage of biological waste and sludge, it is made to handle problem and is resolved, not only energy saving but also environmental protection.

Description

A kind of sludge and biological waste fermentation heat preservation greenhouse of environmental protection
Technical field
The utility model belongs to Polyhouse technology field, and in particular to sludge and biological waste the fermentation heat preservation of a kind of environmental protection are big Canopy.
Background technology
With the fast development of China's agricultural production, also all the more extensively, greenhouse is applied in production for the application of greenhouse Every field, application is very extensive, and user can be helped to reach volume increase purpose, receives praises from customers.
Winter, general plastic, thermal-insulation greenhouse operational excellence in the case of fine play preferable heat preservation, windproof effect Fruit, but the extremely low heavy snow of temperature or frost day are once run into, not only greenhouse is easily damaged, but also since temperature is too low, greatly Temperature of shed cannot be guaranteed plant normal growth or even completely death.This will generate very serious economic impact to farmer.
Whenever after the harvest season, many stalks will be left in field, rural area is directly burnt mostly using stalk It burns, not only waste precious resource but also causes very big environmental pollution.The excess sludge that sewage treatment plant generates simultaneously Processing increasingly show with disposal difficulties, have become the bottleneck problem for restricting entire sewage treatment industry sustainable development, it is right It is past during landfill at present mainly based on landfill by limitations such as cost, technology, operation management levels in sewage treatment plant It is past to have triggered secondary pollution and new environmental problem.If it for this purpose, is carried out using these discarded stalks and sludge in greenhouse Heat preservation uses, and can play huge economic benefit.
Utility model content
The technical issues of the utility model solves is a kind of sludge of environmental protection and waste combustion heat preservation greenhouse, to solve The shortcomings that in above-mentioned background technology.
The technical issues of the utility model solves is realized using following technical scheme:A kind of sludge and waste material of environmental protection Burn heat preservation greenhouse, including greenhouse main body, ceiling, biological waste fermentation vat, sludge fermentation pond, combustion chamber and chimney, the canopy Top is arranged with supporting layer, and the biological waste fermentation vat and sludge fermentation pond are arranged below the greenhouse main body, and described Impervious barrier is provided with below biological waste fermentation vat and sludge fermentation pond, it is useless that biology is provided at the top of the biological waste fermentation vat Expect feed inlet, and bottom is additionally provided with fertilizer outlet, the fertilizer outlet is connected with fertilizer pond, is set at the top of the sludge fermentation pond Sludge inlet is equipped with, and bottom is provided with waste outlet, is respectively provided with above the biological waste feed inlet and sludge inlet Have reducing mechanism and methane outlet, be provided with feed inlet on the reducing mechanism, the methane outlet by biogas pipe with it is described Combustion chamber connects, and valve is equipped on the biogas pipe, is provided with air intake below the combustion chamber, top is provided with hot gas Outlet, the chimney are connected with petticoat pipe mounted on the ceiling.
Wherein, the chimney connects the petticoat pipe and is arranged on directly over the combustion chamber.
Wherein, the supporting layer is made of steelframe.
Wherein, the ceiling is covered with black insulating plastic film.
Wherein, the biological waste fermentation vat and sludge fermentation pond are arranged to ramped shaped, facilitate the fertilizer and waste material of generation Into inlet/outlet.
Wherein, the impervious barrier is covered with grail further below.
Advantageous effect
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:Sludge and the biological waste fermentation for a kind of environmental protection that the utility model is illustrated Heat preservation greenhouse is simple in structure, and generation gas is carried out using fermentation vat, and air themperature in greenhouse is improved by biogas combustion, accelerates Air velocity generates heat, is kept the temperature greenhouse, take full advantage of biological waste and sludge, it is made to handle problem and is solved Certainly, not only energy saving but also environmental protection has good promotional value and application prospect.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of sludge of environmental protection and biological waste fermentation heat preservation greenhouse structure diagram.
As shown in Figure 1:1st, greenhouse main body 2, ceiling 3, supporting layer 4, combustion chamber 5, biological waste fermentation vat 6, sludge Fermentation vat 7, sludge inlet 8, biological waste feed inlet 9, reducing mechanism 10, feed inlet 11, methane outlet 12, fertilizer Outlet 13, fertilizer pond 14, waste outlet 15, air intake 16, biogas pipe 17, heat outlet 18, chimney 19, petticoat pipe 20th, impervious barrier 21, valve.
Specific embodiment
In order to which the technical means, creative features, achievable purpose and effectiveness for realizing the utility model are easy to understand, under Face combines and is specifically illustrating, and the utility model is expanded on further.
The technical issues of the utility model solves is realized using following technical scheme:A kind of rainwater catchment system power generation Greenhouse is irrigated, including greenhouse main body 1, ceiling 2, biological waste fermentation vat 5, sludge fermentation pond 6, combustion chamber 4 and chimney 18, ceiling 2 are arranged with supporting layer 3, and biological waste fermentation vat 5 and sludge fermentation pond 6 are arranged on 1 lower section of greenhouse main body, and biological waste is sent out Ferment pond 5 and 6 lower section of sludge fermentation pond are provided with impervious barrier 20, and 5 top of biological waste fermentation vat is provided with biological waste feed inlet 8, and bottom is additionally provided with fertilizer outlet 12, fertilizer outlet 12 is connected with fertilizer pond 13, and 6 top of sludge fermentation pond is provided with sludge Feed inlet 7, and bottom is provided with waste outlet 14, biological waste feed inlet 8 and 7 top of sludge inlet are both provided with crushing dress 9 and methane outlet 11 are put, feed inlet 10 is provided on reducing mechanism 9, methane outlet 11 is connected by biogas pipe 16 and combustion chamber 4 It connects, valve 21 is installed on biogas pipe 16,4 lower section of combustion chamber is provided with air intake 15, and top is provided with heat outlet 17, cigarette Chimney 18 is connected with petticoat pipe 19 mounted on ceiling 2.
Wherein, chimney 18 connects petticoat pipe 19 and is arranged on directly over combustion chamber 4.
Wherein, supporting layer 3 is made of steelframe.
Wherein, ceiling 2 is covered with black insulating plastic film.
Wherein, biological waste fermentation vat 5 and sludge fermentation pond 6 are arranged to ramped shaped, facilitate generation fertilizer and waste material into Inlet/outlet.
Wherein, 20 impervious barriers are covered with grail further below.
Sludge and biological waste the fermentation heat preservation greenhouse for a kind of environmental protection that the utility model is illustrated are simple in structure, utilize hair Ferment pond carries out generation gas, improves air themperature in greenhouse by biogas combustion, accelerates air velocity, generates heat, makes big Canopy is kept the temperature, and takes full advantage of biological waste and sludge, it is made to handle problem and is resolved, not only energy saving but also protection Environment has good promotional value and application prospect.
The basic principle of the utility model and main feature and the advantages of the utility model, one's own profession has been shown and described above The technical staff of industry is it should be appreciated that the present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments, described in above embodiments and description Simply illustrate the principle of the utility model, on the premise of not departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model is also Various changes and modifications are had, these various changes and improvements fall within the scope of the claimed invention, the utility model Claimed scope is defined by the appending claims and its equivalent thereof.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of sludge and biological waste the fermentation heat preservation greenhouse of environmental protection, it is characterised in that:Including greenhouse main body, ceiling, biology Fermentation waste pond, sludge fermentation pond, combustion chamber and chimney, the ceiling are arranged with supporting layer, the biological waste fermentation vat It is arranged below the greenhouse main body with sludge fermentation pond, and is provided with below the biological waste fermentation vat and sludge fermentation pond Impervious barrier, the biological waste fermentation vat top is provided with biological waste feed inlet, and bottom is additionally provided with fertilizer outlet, described Fertilizer outlet is connected with fertilizer pond, and sludge inlet is provided at the top of the sludge fermentation pond, and bottom is provided with waste outlet, Reducing mechanism and methane outlet are both provided with above the biological waste feed inlet and sludge inlet, is set on the reducing mechanism Feed inlet is equipped with, the methane outlet is connected by biogas pipe with the combustion chamber, and valve is equipped on the biogas pipe, described Air intake is provided with below combustion chamber, top is provided with heat outlet, and the chimney is connected with petticoat pipe mounted on the ceiling.
2. sludge and biological waste the fermentation heat preservation greenhouse of a kind of environmental protection according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described Chimney connects the petticoat pipe and is arranged on directly over the combustion chamber.
3. sludge and biological waste the fermentation heat preservation greenhouse of a kind of environmental protection according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described Supporting layer is made of steelframe.
4. sludge and biological waste the fermentation heat preservation greenhouse of a kind of environmental protection according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described Ceiling is covered with black insulating plastic film.
5. sludge and biological waste the fermentation heat preservation greenhouse of a kind of environmental protection according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described Biological waste fermentation vat and sludge fermentation pond are arranged to ramped shaped, facilitate generation fertilizer and waste material into inlet/outlet.
6. sludge and biological waste the fermentation heat preservation greenhouse of a kind of environmental protection according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described Impervious barrier is covered with grail further below.
CN201720505236.XU 2017-05-09 2017-05-09 A kind of sludge and biological waste fermentation heat preservation greenhouse of environmental protection Expired - Fee Related CN207443695U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720505236.XU CN207443695U (en) 2017-05-09 2017-05-09 A kind of sludge and biological waste fermentation heat preservation greenhouse of environmental protection

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720505236.XU CN207443695U (en) 2017-05-09 2017-05-09 A kind of sludge and biological waste fermentation heat preservation greenhouse of environmental protection

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207443695U true CN207443695U (en) 2018-06-05

Family

ID=62246132

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201720505236.XU Expired - Fee Related CN207443695U (en) 2017-05-09 2017-05-09 A kind of sludge and biological waste fermentation heat preservation greenhouse of environmental protection

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN207443695U (en)

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180605

Termination date: 20200509

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee