CN207443664U - A kind of heliogreenhouse based on ventilating system - Google Patents

A kind of heliogreenhouse based on ventilating system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207443664U
CN207443664U CN201721515642.0U CN201721515642U CN207443664U CN 207443664 U CN207443664 U CN 207443664U CN 201721515642 U CN201721515642 U CN 201721515642U CN 207443664 U CN207443664 U CN 207443664U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
ventilating system
fin
heliogreenhouse
air
air inlet
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201721515642.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
卢威
张义
程瑞锋
杨其长
辛敏
周波
方慧
柯行林
刘庆鑫
和永康
周成波
魏晓然
张晨
展正朋
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Institute of Environment and Sustainable Development in Agriculturem of CAAS
Original Assignee
Institute of Environment and Sustainable Development in Agriculturem of CAAS
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Publication date
Application filed by Institute of Environment and Sustainable Development in Agriculturem of CAAS filed Critical Institute of Environment and Sustainable Development in Agriculturem of CAAS
Priority to CN201721515642.0U priority Critical patent/CN207443664U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN207443664U publication Critical patent/CN207443664U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/25Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor

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  • Greenhouses (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model is related to greenhouse technology fields, relate to a kind of heliogreenhouse based on ventilating system, including Keelof green house and the greenhouse heat-insulating film being coated on the outside of the Keelof green house, ventilating system is provided at the top of the heliogreenhouse, multigroup fin is provided in the ventilating system.A kind of heliogreenhouse based on ventilating system provided by the utility model, by setting fin in the air passage of ventilating system, the first fin in air passage is arranged on entrance, wind turbine will be after cold air and hot-air sucking, in air passage, cold air density relatively warm air density is big, the cold air of top is at the beginning, pass through the second vertical fin, it will be sufficiently mixed in air passage with the hot-air being below, become the suitable temperature of plant growth to be discharged in greenhouse, promote photosynthesis and the growth of plant, improve the survival rate and fruit yield of plant.

Description

A kind of heliogreenhouse based on ventilating system
Technical field
The utility model is related to greenhouse technology field more particularly to a kind of heliogreenhouses based on ventilating system.
Background technology
At present, heliogreenhouse is divulged information, and is mostly gravity-flow ventilation, usually when daytime, indoor temperature was higher, is opened greenhouse Ventilation window introduces outdoor cold wind, while excludes indoor damp-heat air, achievees the purpose that cool-down dehumidification.But such ventilation Mode, when winter extreme cold, outside air temperature is extremely low, and the outdoor cold air of introduction does not reach directly by any processing To plant growth region, the general ventilation moment and sunray on daytime is best, at the time of be conducive to photosynthesis of plant, such as If divulging information at other moment, cold air reaches plant growth region, it will influences the progress of photosynthesis of plant, when serious even Endanger plant life.
Utility model content
(1) technical problems to be solved
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of heliogreenhouses based on ventilating system, it is intended to solve in the prior art The problem of heliogreenhouse colder period ventilation in winter, cold air influences photosynthesis of plant or even endangers plant life.
(2) technical solution
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the utility model provides a kind of heliogreenhouse based on ventilating system, including Keelof green house and the greenhouse heat-insulating film being coated on the outside of the Keelof green house are provided with ventage at the top of the heliogreenhouse It unites, multigroup fin is provided in the ventilating system.
Wherein, the ventilating system includes air intake and the wind turbine being arranged in air passage, and the fin is arranged on described In air passage between air intake and the wind turbine.
Wherein, the air intake includes hot air inlet and cool air inlet, the hot air inlet and the cold sky Gas entrance is arranged on the side on the heliogreenhouse top, the hot air inlet be arranged on the cool air inlet just under Side.
Wherein, the first fin is provided between the hot air inlet and the cool air inlet, first fin hangs down The side of the heliogreenhouse is directly fixed on, first fin is parallel to be set with ground.
Wherein, the opposite strip groove in fluting direction is arranged at intervals on the positive and negative of first fin, adjacent is described Parallel setting between strip groove.
Wherein, multigroup second fin is additionally provided in the air passage of the ventilating system, second fin is parallel to described The side of heliogreenhouse is set, and all second fins are set in row, and second fin often arranged is arranged in parallel.
Wherein, multiple through holes are uniformly provided on second fin.
Wherein, control system is further included, the control system is electrically connected with the wind turbine.
Wherein, temperature sensor, humidity sensor, gas concentration lwevel sensor, intensity of illumination sensor, institute are further included State temperature sensor, the humidity sensor, the gas concentration lwevel sensor, the intensity of illumination sensor with it is described Control system is electrically connected.
Wherein, the temperature sensor and the humidity sensor are arranged in soil and/or air;The carbon dioxide Concentration sensor and the intensity of illumination sensor are set in air.
(3) advantageous effect
Compared with prior art, the above-mentioned technical proposal of the utility model has the advantages that:
A kind of heliogreenhouse based on ventilating system provided by the utility model, by being set in the air passage of ventilating system Fin, the setting of fin can play the role of the flow direction of hot and cold air guiding, and hot and cold air between different fins into Row collision, rebound, can greatly improve the mixture homogeneity of hot and cold air, it is attached that the first fin in air passage is arranged on entrance Closely, wind turbine is by after cold air and hot-air sucking, and in air passage, cold air density relatively warm air density is big, at the beginning in upper The cold air of side, by the second vertical fin, will be sufficiently mixed with the hot-air being below in air passage, become plant It grows suitable temperature to be discharged in greenhouse, promotes photosynthesis and the growth of plant, improve the survival rate and fruit of plant Yield.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the heliogreenhouse of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the top view of the heliogreenhouse of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 3 is the side view of the heliogreenhouse of the utility model embodiment;
Wherein, 1- Keelof green houses;2- greenhouse heat-insulating films;3- hot air inlets;4- cool air inlets;The first fins of 5-;6- Second fin;7- wind turbines;8- control systems.
Specific embodiment
The embodiment of the utility model is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.Following embodiment For illustrating the utility model, but cannot be used for limiting the scope of the utility model.
In the description of the utility model, unless otherwise indicated, " multiple " are meant that two or more;It is unless another It is described, the meaning of " nick shaped " is the shape in addition to section is concordant.Term " on ", " under ", "left", "right", " interior ", " outer ", The orientation or position relationship of the instructions such as " front end ", " rear end ", " head ", " afterbody " are to be closed based on orientation shown in the drawings or position System is for only for ease of description the utility model and simplifies description rather than instruction or imply that signified device or element are necessary With specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore it is not intended that limitation to the utility model.In addition, Term " first ", " second ", " the 3rd " etc. are only used for description purpose, and it is not intended that instruction or hint relative importance.
, it is necessary to which explanation, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " are pacified in the description of the utility model Dress ", " connected ", " connection " should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be being fixedly connected or being detachably connected or integrally Connection;Can be mechanical connection or electrical connection;It can be directly connected, can also be indirectly connected by intermediary. For the ordinary skill in the art, it can understand that specific in the utility model of above-mentioned term containing depending on concrete condition Justice.
Referring to shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, the utility model provides a kind of heliogreenhouse based on ventilating system, including greenhouse Skeleton 1 and the greenhouse heat-insulating film 2 for being coated on the outside of Keelof green house 1 are provided with ventilating system, ventilating system at the top of heliogreenhouse Inside it is provided with multigroup fin.
A kind of heliogreenhouse based on ventilating system provided by the utility model, compared with prior art, by divulging information Fin is set in the air passage of system, and the first fin in air passage is arranged on entrance, and wind turbine sucks cold air and hot-air Afterwards, in air passage, cold air density relatively warm air density is big, at the beginning the cold air in top, passes through the second vertical rib Piece will be sufficiently mixed in air passage with the hot-air being below, and become the suitable temperature of plant growth and be discharged in greenhouse, be promoted Photosynthesis and growth into plant improve the survival rate and fruit yield of plant.
Further, ventilating system includes air intake and the wind turbine 7 being arranged in air passage, and fin is arranged on air intake In air passage between wind turbine 7.
Specifically, air intake includes hot air inlet 3 and cool air inlet 4, hot air inlet 3 and cool air inlet 4 The side on heliogreenhouse top is arranged on, hot air inlet 3 is arranged on the underface of cool air inlet 4.By in ventilating system Air passage in hot air inlet and cool air inlet are set, outdoor cold air and indoor hot-air are sucked into ducting system simultaneously It is interior, it after hot and cold air is sufficiently mixed, is then exhausted from into greenhouse, so improves the Air Temperature for directly reaching plant growth region Degree so that in the case where not influencing photosynthesis and plant growth, achieve the purpose that cool-down dehumidification.
Further, the first fin 5 is provided between hot air inlet 3 and cool air inlet 4, the first fin 5 is vertically solid It is scheduled on the side of heliogreenhouse, the 5 parallel and ground setting of the first fin.
Specifically, being arranged at intervals the opposite strip groove in fluting direction on the positive and negative of the first fin 5, adjacent bar shaped is recessed Parallel setting between slot.
Further, multigroup second fin 6 is additionally provided in the air passage of ventilating system, the second fin 6 is parallel to sunlight The side of room is set, and the second all fins 6 is set in row, and the second fin 6 often arranged is arranged in parallel.
Specifically, it is uniformly provided with multiple through holes on the second fin 6.Set through hole that can accelerate the indoor hot and cold air of temperature Carry out convection current and mixing.
Preferably, control system 8 is further included, control system 8 is electrically connected with wind turbine 7.Wind can be controlled by control system 8 The start-stop of machine 7 and rotating speed.
Further, in order to improve the intelligence degree of the heliogreenhouse of the utility model, temperature is also provided in greenhouse Sensor, humidity sensor, gas concentration lwevel sensor, intensity of illumination sensor, temperature sensor, humidity sensor, two Carbonoxide concentration sensor, intensity of illumination sensor are electrically connected with control system 8.
Further, temperature sensor and humidity sensor are arranged in soil and/or air;Gas concentration lwevel senses Device and intensity of illumination sensor are set in air.
It is last it should be noted that control system in a kind of heliogreenhouse based on ventilating system provided by the utility model System 8 can also be by meteorological data inside and outside sensor collection room, according to outdoor weather condition, indoor real air temperature and required The heating and cooling requirement wanted, automatically controls the solenoid valve at inlet of cold air and hot-air inlets, so as to control related air inlet Intake is finally reached suitable indoor air temperature.
The embodiment of the utility model in order to example and description for the sake of and provide, and be not exhaustively or will The utility model is limited to disclosed form.Many modifications and variations are aobvious and easy for the ordinary skill in the art See.Selection and description embodiment are to more preferably illustrate the principle and practical application of the utility model, and make this field Those of ordinary skill it will be appreciated that the utility model so as to designing the various embodiments with various modifications suitable for special-purpose.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of heliogreenhouse based on ventilating system including Keelof green house (1) and is coated on the outside of the Keelof green house (1) Greenhouse heat-insulating film (2), which is characterized in that ventilating system is provided at the top of the heliogreenhouse, is set in the ventilating system There is multigroup fin.
2. the heliogreenhouse according to claim 1 based on ventilating system, which is characterized in that the ventilating system includes sky Gas entrance and the wind turbine (7) being arranged in air passage, the fin are arranged on the wind between the air intake and the wind turbine (7) In road.
3. the heliogreenhouse according to claim 2 based on ventilating system, which is characterized in that the air intake includes heat Air intake (3) and cool air inlet (4), the hot air inlet (3) and the cool air inlet (4) are arranged on the daylight The side on greenhouse top, the hot air inlet (3) are arranged on the underface of the cool air inlet (4).
4. the heliogreenhouse according to claim 3 based on ventilating system, which is characterized in that the hot air inlet (3) The first fin (5) is provided between the cool air inlet (4), first fin (5) is vertically fixed on the sunlight The side of room, first fin (5) is parallel to be set with ground.
5. the heliogreenhouse according to claim 4 based on ventilating system, which is characterized in that first fin (5) It is arranged at intervals the opposite strip groove in fluting direction on positive and negative, parallel setting between the adjacent strip groove.
6. the heliogreenhouse according to claim 4 based on ventilating system, which is characterized in that the air passage of the ventilating system Multigroup second fin (6) is inside additionally provided with, second fin (6) is set parallel to the side of the heliogreenhouse, all Second fin (6) is set in row, and second fin (6) often arranged is arranged in parallel.
7. the heliogreenhouse according to claim 6 based on ventilating system, which is characterized in that on second fin (6) It is uniformly provided with multiple through holes.
8. the heliogreenhouse based on ventilating system according to any one of claim 2 to 7, which is characterized in that further include Control system (8), the control system (8) are electrically connected with the wind turbine (7).
9. the heliogreenhouse according to claim 8 based on ventilating system, which is characterized in that further include temperature sensor, Humidity sensor, gas concentration lwevel sensor, intensity of illumination sensor, the temperature sensor, the humidity sensor, institute State gas concentration lwevel sensor, the intensity of illumination sensor is electrically connected with the control system (8).
10. the heliogreenhouse according to claim 9 based on ventilating system, which is characterized in that the temperature sensor and The humidity sensor is arranged in soil and/or air;The gas concentration lwevel sensor and intensity of illumination sensing Device is set in air.
CN201721515642.0U 2017-11-14 2017-11-14 A kind of heliogreenhouse based on ventilating system Expired - Fee Related CN207443664U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721515642.0U CN207443664U (en) 2017-11-14 2017-11-14 A kind of heliogreenhouse based on ventilating system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721515642.0U CN207443664U (en) 2017-11-14 2017-11-14 A kind of heliogreenhouse based on ventilating system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207443664U true CN207443664U (en) 2018-06-05

Family

ID=62279473

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201721515642.0U Expired - Fee Related CN207443664U (en) 2017-11-14 2017-11-14 A kind of heliogreenhouse based on ventilating system

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN207443664U (en)

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180605

Termination date: 20201114

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee