CN207438598U - A kind of priming incinerator furnace body - Google Patents

A kind of priming incinerator furnace body Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207438598U
CN207438598U CN201721199791.0U CN201721199791U CN207438598U CN 207438598 U CN207438598 U CN 207438598U CN 201721199791 U CN201721199791 U CN 201721199791U CN 207438598 U CN207438598 U CN 207438598U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
furnace body
material receiver
priming
opening
spit tube
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201721199791.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
华齐庆
赵亚宁
杨远生
刘红利
何博
张玉龙
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
No213 Research Institute Of China North Industries Group Corp
Original Assignee
No213 Research Institute Of China North Industries Group Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by No213 Research Institute Of China North Industries Group Corp filed Critical No213 Research Institute Of China North Industries Group Corp
Priority to CN201721199791.0U priority Critical patent/CN207438598U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN207438598U publication Critical patent/CN207438598U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of priming incinerator furnace body, and including furnace body, material receiver, spit tube, temperature controller and pedestal, the furnace body is the hollow cavity of upper and lower ends opening, and on pedestal, lower ending opening is closed by the bottom plate that can be overturn;The material receiver upper end opening, lower end connect the upper end opening of furnace body, and upper-end inner diameter is more than lower end, intersects in material receiver and be equipped with several baffles with into set angle under horizontal alignment, it is ensured that the straight line being had no through between material receiver upper and lower opening end face;The spit tube is stretched into through furnace body outer wall in furnace body, and towards bottom of furnace body flame, and the axis of spit tube overturns set angle after furnace body is entered;The temperature controller monitors stove body temperature in real time.Useless below 200gTNT equivalents reliably and securely can be drawn priming system and burnt completely by the present invention, meet the destruction requirement of waste and old priming system.

Description

A kind of priming incinerator furnace body
Technical field
The present invention relates to shotfiring safety technical field, more particularly to a kind of priming incinerator furnace body.
Background technology
The destruction security risk of useless, old priming system is bigger, and technology requirement is higher, only has the specialty for destroying qualification Unit could externally accept destruction task.Along with priming system production is a special industry, and waste and old priming system destroys market It is a nonopen market, therefore, ripe priming incinerator is few in the market, is generally used for burning the smaller thunder of dose Pipe, igniting first-class product, really meet the incinerator that big dose priming system is destroyed and can be counted on one's fingers.Northwest Waste Distillers'Grain destroys center To meet burning for fuse, certain model destroying furnace is had developed, which is the cube being welded with steel plate, and top is let out There is clean-out door in seam broken, front.The destroying furnace welding fabrication can only meet the destruction of the priming system below 30g TNT equivalents, it is impossible to Meet the destruction of the big dose priming system of research institute, and spit tube is designed using direct injection, the frequent quilt of core component burner Explosion fragment damages, and had not only added maintenance cost but also had influenced destruction progress, it is impossible to meet the need that priming system destroys work well It will.
In addition, open demolition method destroying waste priming system induced detonation is not thorough, dangerous product disperse, existing priming system is burnt The problems such as ruining stove antiknock scarce capacity.
The content of the invention
In order to which low prior art antiknock ability, single batch of destruction amount deficiency and induced detonation is overcome to be not thorough, dangerous product fly Scattered deficiency, the present invention provide a kind of priming incinerator furnace body, safety timely to waste and old inferior dangerous explosive progress, Reliable processing.Incinerator design principle mainly by extraneous heating, makes the priming systems such as its internal detonator, detonating primer make in heat With lower burning or explosion, eliminating danger property is completed to destroy, and fragmentation and shock wave that blast process generates are limited in antiknock and burn It burns in stove, achievees the purpose that destroy safely.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is:A kind of priming incinerator furnace body, including furnace body, Material receiver, spit tube, temperature controller and pedestal.The furnace body is the hollow cavity of upper and lower ends opening, on pedestal, under End opening is closed by the bottom plate that can be overturn;The material receiver upper end opening, lower end connect the upper end opening of furnace body, upper end Internal diameter is more than lower end, intersects in material receiver and is equipped with several baffles with into set angle under horizontal alignment, it is ensured that on material receiver The straight line being had no through between under shed end face;The spit tube is stretched into through furnace body outer wall in furnace body, towards bottom of furnace body Flame, and the axis of spit tube overturns set angle after furnace body is entered;The temperature controller monitors stove body temperature in real time.
The selection heat resisting steel of the furnace body is once cast.
The furnace body periphery is wrapped up using thermal insulation material, then housing steel cylinder.
The lower portion of furnace body inwardly collapses, and gathering angle is consistent with the angle that flame nozzle tilts down, and makes spit tube The flame that mouth sprays concentrates on furnace bottom and burns area.
The material receiver selects the homogeneous steel plate of 10mm thickness to make, and is bolted on furnace body oral area.
Size between the material receiver upper and lower side opening size and each baffle ensures maximum explosive to be burnt Can furnace body be entered by material receiver.
The flame nozzle is formed down 60 ° of angles with lower portion of furnace body inner circle tangent line with horizontal line.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:It burns furnace body to be molded using one-step casting, there is the antiknock energy of 200gTNT equivalents Power, the priming system that can meet big dose are destroyed;Flame nozzle is formed down one 60 ° of folders with furnace body inner circle tangent line and horizontal line Angle, it is therefore prevented that damage of the explosion fragment to spit tube improves the practical efficiency and service life of destroying furnace.It is actual to destroy table Bright, useless below 200gTNT equivalents reliably and securely can be drawn priming system and burnt completely by new destroying furnace, meet waste and old firer The destruction requirement of product.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the front view of structure of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the left view of structure of the present invention;
In figure, 301- material receivers, 302- furnace bodies, 303- furnace body bottom plates, 304- pedestals, 305- spit tubes, 306- temperature controllers.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, and the present invention includes but are not limited to following implementations Example.
The present invention provides a kind of priming incinerator furnace body, which mainly includes furnace body, material receiver, flame Pipe, temperature controller and pedestal etc..The high-quality heat resisting steel of material selection of furnace body is once cast, and drastically increases the anti-knock properties of furnace body. To improve the thermal and insulating performance of furnace body, furnace body periphery is wrapped up with thickness about 20mm thermal insulation materials, the steel cylinder of housing 3mm thickness.In addition, Lower portion of furnace body inwardly receives 60 °, and the angle tilted down with flame nozzle is engaged, and flame is enable to burn area's concentration in stove, is carried Height burns efficiency and completeness.Material receiver selects the homogeneous steel plate of 10mm thickness to make, and bolt is fixed on furnace body oral area, internal chiasma Installation and horizontal line baffle down into a certain angle so that no matter fragmentation cannot be from furnace body top open part from which direction It flies out, while there is the venting of dust explosion of explosion wave and flue dust exclusion etc..Structure size between feed inlet and each baffle is It is designed according to maximum explosive size index request is burnt.To adapt to hot operation needs, spit tube selects heat-resisting alloy steel Material is made, can the long-term work under 1300 DEG C of high temperature.Using technique, burner bocca outer diameter and antidetonation strength as foundation, flame Pipe range 60cm, internal diameter 15cm, wall thickness 6cm.For flame is enable in incinerator lower part rapid promoted to be concentrated to burn area's temperature, and it is maximum Prevent to limit fragmentation from breaking spit tube, flame nozzle is formed down 60 ° of angles with furnace body inner circle tangent line and horizontal line, so Flame can be made to be engaged the flame to form downward spiral with lower portion of furnace body taper in stove, covering entirely burns area, and in flame Pipe exposed parts add venting of dust explosion mouth.Pedestal is used for supporting and fixing furnace body, and facilitates deslagging.Using steel construction, pass through lower margin Bolt is connected with furnace body.
The furnace body provided by the invention that burns is the main carriers for burning antiknock.The anti-knock properties design Main Basiss of furnace body are fried The detonation momentum of medicine and the compression strength of furnace body calculate.This burns the shaping of furnace body one-step casting, can meet larger dose Priming system destroy;The flame nozzle of incinerator is formed down 60 ° of angles with furnace body inner circle tangent line and horizontal line, it is therefore prevented that quick-fried Fried damage of the fragmentation to spit tube improves the practical efficiency and service life of incinerator;The convertible deslagging of bottom plate, improves burning Ruin the operability and work efficiency of stove;The design of temperature automatically controlled automatic ignition improves the automatization level of incinerator, reduces The probability of manually-operated intensity and maloperation.It is verified through burn-out test, this incinerator can be reliably and securely by 200g Useless priming system product below TNT equivalents is burnt completely, meets the destruction requirement of waste and old priming system.
As shown in Figure 1, in the embodiment of the present invention, pedestal 304 is connected entirely through fot screw with the earth, furnace body 302 It is fixed by screw and pedestal 304, furnace body bottom plate 303 is fixed between 302 lower section of furnace body and pedestal 304, spit tube 305 and stove Body 302 is angled to be installed on furnace body 302, and 305 face direction of spit tube is equipped with temperature controller 306, can monitor stove in real time Temperature, material receiver 301 are fixed by bolts to 302 oral area of furnace body.
Complete igniting of starting shooting after preliminary preparation, igniting starts wind turbine and preheated to burning furnace body.Total system Normal operation, after furnace temperature rises to 306 preset temperature value of temperature controller, open charging transmission system, by priming system to be destroyed from Transfer bogie is put into after protective plate, conveyer belt is sent to automatically to be burnt in furnace body 302.Priming system to be destroyed passes through material receiver 301 enter furnace bodies 302, and 305 continuous firing of spit tube, the product to be destroyed in burner hearth are in the case where the combustion-supporting and wind turbine spray wind of fuel acts on It burns or fires.After the completion of system destruction, cylinder control furnace body bottom plate 303 is opened, and carries out deslagging.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of priming incinerator furnace body, including furnace body, material receiver, spit tube, temperature controller and pedestal, it is characterised in that:Institute The furnace body stated is the hollow cavity of upper and lower ends opening, and on pedestal, lower ending opening is closed by the bottom plate that can be overturn; The material receiver upper end opening, lower end connect the upper end opening of furnace body, and upper-end inner diameter is more than lower end, intersects installation in material receiver There are several baffles with into set angle under horizontal alignment, it is ensured that the straight line being had no through between material receiver upper and lower opening end face; The spit tube is stretched into through furnace body outer wall in furnace body, and towards bottom of furnace body flame, and the axis of spit tube is into furnace body After overturn set angle;The temperature controller monitors stove body temperature in real time.
2. priming incinerator furnace body according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The selection heat resisting steel one of the furnace body It is secondary to cast.
3. priming incinerator furnace body according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The furnace body periphery uses thermal insulating material Material package, then housing steel cylinder.
4. priming incinerator furnace body according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The lower portion of furnace body inwardly collapses, Gathering angle is consistent with the angle that flame nozzle tilts down, and the flame that flame nozzle sprays is made to concentrate on furnace bottom and burns area.
5. priming incinerator furnace body according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The material receiver selects 10mm thickness Homogeneous steel plate makes, and is bolted on furnace body oral area.
6. priming incinerator furnace body according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The material receiver upper and lower side open-mouth ruler Size between very little and each baffle ensures that maximum explosive to be burnt can enter furnace body by material receiver.
7. priming incinerator furnace body according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The flame nozzle and lower portion of furnace body Inner circle tangent line is formed down 60 ° of angles with horizontal line.
CN201721199791.0U 2017-09-18 2017-09-18 A kind of priming incinerator furnace body Expired - Fee Related CN207438598U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721199791.0U CN207438598U (en) 2017-09-18 2017-09-18 A kind of priming incinerator furnace body

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721199791.0U CN207438598U (en) 2017-09-18 2017-09-18 A kind of priming incinerator furnace body

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207438598U true CN207438598U (en) 2018-06-01

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CN201721199791.0U Expired - Fee Related CN207438598U (en) 2017-09-18 2017-09-18 A kind of priming incinerator furnace body

Country Status (1)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111207400A (en) * 2020-02-13 2020-05-29 湖南瀚洋环保科技有限公司 Treatment process of waste picric acid

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111207400A (en) * 2020-02-13 2020-05-29 湖南瀚洋环保科技有限公司 Treatment process of waste picric acid
CN111207400B (en) * 2020-02-13 2022-03-18 湖南瀚洋环保科技有限公司 Treatment process of waste picric acid

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180601

Termination date: 20180918