CN207431235U - Ladle and production line - Google Patents
Ladle and production line Download PDFInfo
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- CN207431235U CN207431235U CN201721599869.8U CN201721599869U CN207431235U CN 207431235 U CN207431235 U CN 207431235U CN 201721599869 U CN201721599869 U CN 201721599869U CN 207431235 U CN207431235 U CN 207431235U
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- thrust mechanism
- ladle
- rotating arm
- flexible
- guide sleeve
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of ladle, including ladle body, backpack cover and lifting gear；Ladle housing cover is equipped with two pieces of backpacks cover, and the lifting gear being connected respectively with every piece of backpack cover is equipped on ladle body；Lifting gear includes rotating arm, guide sleeve, telescopic rod, the first flexible thrust mechanism and the second flexible thrust mechanism, rotating arm is mounted on ladle body, guide sleeve is mounted on rotating arm, Telescopic rod device is in guide sleeve, telescopic rod is connected with backpack cover, first flexible thrust mechanism is connected with rotating arm, and second flexible thrust mechanism one end is connected with backpack cover, and the second flexible thrust mechanism other end is connected with guide sleeve.Small for the change of various blast furnace discharge yards, for steel-refining water pot suspension hook also without transformation, after backpack cover is opened in place, both sides are no more than the center line of ladle car hook, and decoupling device, raising efficiency are not required when tapping a blast furnace and making steel allocation and transportation.On this basis, the utility model additionally provides a kind of production line using the ladle.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to Molten Iron Transportation technical field, more particularly to a kind of ladle and production line.
Background technology
The hot-metal bottle of iron and steel enterprise is sitting on hot-metal car, is come out ironmaking by train railway transport or Automobile Transportation
1500 DEG C of molten iron transport converter and made steel, since hot-metal bottle is more in iron and steel enterprise's quantity, tap a blast furnace daily time per seat height stove
Number 15 times or more, tap a blast furnace needs 3-4 ladle every time, does not either still fill molten iron state, tank mouth 24 in dress molten iron state
Hour wants outside radiations heat energy, runs into sleety weather, and the heat bigger of loss, also not environmentally, the lighter reduce make steel plus steel scrap
Amount, severe one also result in hot-metal bottle top molten steel solidification knot lid, add maintenance cost.
For this phenomenon, substantial amounts of improvement is all being done by each enterprise, 1, the backward hot-metal bottle that taps a blast furnace spread carbonization rice husk guarantor
Temperature reduces the loss of heat, but will manually be spread due to tapping a blast furnace every time, and the unevenness spread is costly, and effect unobvious are added to
This also not environmentally, most enterprises all without using.2nd, it is exactly the simple to install open and close type capping on the big hot-metal ladle and carriage of segment space
Device, but can not implement to be capped for the small place in the space of most complexities, the hot metal charging lid on no telescoping mechanism,
It is more than hot-metal bottle height to cause height, and lid of not opening in blast furnace casting is not risen to the bait to steel-making overhead traveling crane extension；Also it is exactly after opening
It has been more than the hook center line of hot-metal car, 3-4 platforms hot-metal car hook of not seting out connects together, and does not implement hot-metal bottle thus
It is capped.The waste for causing iron and steel enterprise's energy huge also increases anthropogenic carbon dioxide emissions amount.
Utility model content
It is in the prior art above-mentioned to solve the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of ladle and production line
Technical problem.
Ladle provided by the utility model, including ladle body, backpack cover and lifting gear；
The ladle housing cover is equipped with two pieces of backpacks cover, be equipped on the ladle body respectively with every piece of institute
State the lifting gear of backpack cover connection；
The lifting gear includes rotating arm, guide sleeve, telescopic rod, the first flexible thrust mechanism and the second flexible thrust machine
Structure, the rotating arm are mounted on the ladle body, and the guide sleeve is mounted on the rotating arm, the telescopic rod dress
It puts in the guide sleeve, the telescopic rod is connected with the backpack cover, and the described first flexible thrust mechanism connects with the rotating arm
It connects, described second flexible thrust mechanism one end is connected with the backpack cover, and the described second flexible thrust mechanism other end is led with described
It is connected to set.
Further, the rotating arm is mounted on by fixing bracket on the ladle body.
Further, described first stretches thrust mechanism for the first telescopic hydraulic thrust mechanism, the described second flexible thrust
Mechanism is the second telescopic hydraulic thrust mechanism.
Further, the first telescopic hydraulic thrust mechanism is rotary oil cylinder.
Further, the second telescopic hydraulic thrust mechanism is telescopic oil cylinder.
Further, further include hydraulic station, the hydraulic station respectively with the first telescopic hydraulic thrust mechanism and described
Second telescopic hydraulic thrust mechanism connects.
Further, electric control gear is further included, the electric control gear is connected with the hydraulic station.
Further, the electric control gear is automation control cabinet.
Further, the automation control cabinet is PLC automation control cabinets.
Ladle provided by the utility model, has the following advantages that：
1st, being suitable for various ladle needs to be capped the place of heat preservation.
2nd, because possessing simultaneous retractable function in opening procedure, backpack cover height is no more than the height of base iron bag, for each
Kind blast furnace discharge yard change is small, and steel-refining water pot suspension hook is also without transformation.
3rd, after backpack cover is opened in place, both sides are no more than the center line of ladle car hook, when tapping a blast furnace and when making steel allocation and transportation
Decoupling device is not required, improves efficiency.
In addition, the utility model additionally provides a kind of production line, including above-mentioned ladle.
Using the production line of above-mentioned ladle, there is the relatively broad scope of application.
Description of the drawings
It, below will be right in order to illustrate more clearly of specific embodiment of the present invention or technical solution of the prior art
Specific embodiment or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art are briefly described, it should be apparent that, it describes below
In attached drawing be the utility model some embodiments, for those of ordinary skill in the art, do not paying creativeness
On the premise of work, other attached drawings are can also be obtained according to these attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram for the ladle that the utility model embodiment one provides.
Fig. 2 is the cover board opening state schematic diagram of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the side view of Fig. 1.
Reference numeral：1- ladle bodies；2- backpacks cover；3- lifting gears；31- rotating arms；32- guide sleeves；33- stretches
Bar；34- first stretches thrust mechanism；35- second stretches thrust mechanism；4- fixing brackets.
Specific embodiment
The technical solution of the utility model is clearly and completely described below in conjunction with attached drawing, it is clear that described
Embodiment is the utility model part of the embodiment, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, sheet
Field those of ordinary skill all other embodiments obtained without making creative work, belong to this practicality
Novel protected scope.
, it is necessary to explanation in the description of the utility model, term " " center ", " on ", " under ", it is "left", "right", " perpendicular
Directly ", the orientation of the instructions such as " level ", " interior ", " outer " or position relationship are based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, are only
The utility model must have specific with the device or element for simplifying description rather than instruction or hint meaning for ease of description
Orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore it is not intended that limitation to the utility model.In addition, term " the
One ", " second ", " the 3rd " are only used for description purpose, and it is not intended that instruction or hint relative importance.
, it is necessary to which explanation, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " are pacified in the description of the utility model
Dress ", " connected ", " connection " should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be being fixedly connected or being detachably connected or integrally
Connection；Can be mechanical connection or electrical connection；It can be directly connected, can also be indirectly connected by intermediary,
It can be the connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, on can understanding as the case may be
State concrete meaning of the term in the utility model.
Embodiment one：
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram for the ladle that the utility model embodiment one provides；Fig. 2 is the cover board open shape of Fig. 1
State schematic diagram；Fig. 3 is the side view of Fig. 1；As shown in Figure 1-Figure 3, the ladle that the utility model embodiment one provides, including iron
Water bag body 1, backpack cover 2 and lifting gear 3；
1 upper cover of ladle body is equipped with two pieces of backpacks cover 2, be equipped on the ladle body 1 respectively with often
The lifting gear 3 that backpack cover 2 described in block connects；
The lifting gear 3 includes the flexible thrust mechanism 34 and second of rotating arm 31, guide sleeve 32, telescopic rod 33, first
Flexible thrust mechanism 35, the rotating arm 31 are mounted on the ladle body 1, and the guide sleeve 32 is mounted on the rotation
On arm 31, in the guide sleeve 32, the telescopic rod 33 is connected 33 device of telescopic rod with the backpack cover 2, and described first
Flexible thrust mechanism 34 is connected with the rotating arm 31, and described second flexible 35 one end of thrust mechanism is connected with the backpack cover 2, institute
Second flexible 35 other end of thrust mechanism is stated to be connected with the guide sleeve 32.
Control the first flexible thrust mechanism 34 of one side, the first flexible thrust mechanism 34 drive rotating arm 31, guide sleeve 32,
Telescopic rod 33 and backpack cover 2 rotate, and after backpack cover 2 leaves ladle body 1, the second flexible thrust mechanism 35 declines, and second is flexible
Thrust mechanism 35 starts simultaneously at decline along guide sleeve 32 with telescopic rod 33 and backpack cover 2 in rotation, when being rotated in place, stretches and arrives
Behind position, the above-mentioned action of repetition of opposite side.
When backpack cover 2 needs to close, the first flexible thrust mechanism 34 of one side is controlled to close, while controls second to stretch and pushes away
Force mechanisms 35 rise backpack cover 2, it is ensured that the first flexible thrust mechanism 34 close it is preceding in place backpack cover 2 is raised to position, after closing in place,
Opposite side repeats same action.
The ladle that the application provides, has the following advantages that：
1st, being suitable for various ladle needs to be capped the place of heat preservation
2nd, because possessing simultaneous retractable function in opening procedure, 2 height of backpack cover is no more than the height of base iron bag, for each
Kind blast furnace discharge yard change is small, and steel-refining water pot suspension hook is also without transformation.
3rd, after backpack cover 2 is opened in place, both sides are no more than the center line of ladle car hook, when tapping a blast furnace and when steel-making is allocated and transported
Decoupling device is not required, improves efficiency.
Specifically, the rotating arm 31 is mounted on by fixing bracket 4 on the ladle body 1.
Specifically, described first stretches thrust mechanism 34 for the first telescopic hydraulic thrust mechanism, the described second flexible thrust
Mechanism 35 is the second telescopic hydraulic thrust mechanism.
Embodiment two：
The ladle that the present embodiment two provides is being further improved to the ladle of the offer of embodiment one, in embodiment one
And on the basis of Fig. 1-Fig. 3, the ladle of the offer of the present embodiment two, including ladle body 1, backpack cover 2 and lifting gear 3；
1 upper cover of ladle body is equipped with two pieces of backpacks cover 2, be equipped on the ladle body 1 respectively with often
The lifting gear 3 that backpack cover 2 described in block connects；
The lifting gear 3 includes the flexible thrust mechanism 34 and second of rotating arm 31, guide sleeve 32, telescopic rod 33, first
Flexible thrust mechanism 35, the rotating arm 31 are mounted on the ladle body 1, and the guide sleeve 32 is mounted on the rotation
On arm 31, in the guide sleeve 32, the telescopic rod 33 is connected 33 device of telescopic rod with the backpack cover 2, and described first
Flexible thrust mechanism 34 is connected with the rotating arm 31, and described second flexible 35 one end of thrust mechanism is connected with the backpack cover 2, institute
Second flexible 35 other end of thrust mechanism is stated to be connected with the guide sleeve 32.
Control the first flexible thrust mechanism 34 of one side, the first flexible thrust mechanism 34 drive rotating arm 31, guide sleeve 32,
Telescopic rod 33 and backpack cover 2 rotate, and after backpack cover 2 leaves ladle body 1, the second flexible thrust mechanism 35 declines, and second is flexible
Thrust mechanism 35 starts simultaneously at decline along guide sleeve 32 with telescopic rod 33 and backpack cover 2 in rotation, when being rotated in place, stretches and arrives
Behind position, the above-mentioned action of repetition of opposite side.
When backpack cover 2 needs to close, the first flexible thrust mechanism 34 of one side is controlled to close, while controls second to stretch and pushes away
Force mechanisms 35 rise backpack cover 2, it is ensured that the first flexible thrust mechanism 34 close it is preceding in place backpack cover 2 is raised to position, after closing in place,
Opposite side repeats same action.
The ladle that the application provides, has the following advantages that：
1st, being suitable for various ladle needs to be capped the place of heat preservation
2nd, because possessing simultaneous retractable function in opening procedure, 2 height of backpack cover is no more than the height of base iron bag, for each
Kind blast furnace discharge yard change is small, and steel-refining water pot suspension hook is also without transformation.
3rd, after backpack cover 2 is opened in place, both sides are no more than the center line of ladle car hook, when tapping a blast furnace and when steel-making is allocated and transported
Decoupling device is not required, improves efficiency.
Specifically, the rotating arm 31 is mounted on by fixing bracket 4 on the ladle body 1.
Specifically, described first stretches thrust mechanism 34 for the first telescopic hydraulic thrust mechanism, the described second flexible thrust
Mechanism 35 is the second telescopic hydraulic thrust mechanism.
Specifically, the first telescopic hydraulic thrust mechanism is rotary oil cylinder.
Specifically, the second telescopic hydraulic thrust mechanism is telescopic oil cylinder.
Specifically, further include hydraulic station, the hydraulic station respectively with the first telescopic hydraulic thrust mechanism and described
Two telescopic hydraulic thrust mechanisms connect.
Specifically, electric control gear is further included, the electric control gear is connected with the hydraulic station.
Electric control gear respectively pushes away the first telescopic hydraulic thrust mechanism and second telescopic hydraulic by hydraulic station
Force mechanisms are controlled.
Embodiment three：
The ladle that the present embodiment three provides is being further improved to the ladle of the offer of embodiment one, in embodiment one
And on the basis of Fig. 1-Fig. 3, the ladle of the offer of the present embodiment three, including ladle body 1, backpack cover 2 and lifting gear 3；
1 upper cover of ladle body is equipped with two pieces of backpacks cover 2, be equipped on the ladle body 1 respectively with often
The lifting gear 3 that backpack cover 2 described in block connects；
The lifting gear 3 includes the flexible thrust mechanism 34 and second of rotating arm 31, guide sleeve 32, telescopic rod 33, first
Flexible thrust mechanism 35, the rotating arm 31 are mounted on the ladle body 1, and the guide sleeve 32 is mounted on the rotation
On arm 31, in the guide sleeve 32, the telescopic rod 33 is connected 33 device of telescopic rod with the backpack cover 2, and described first
Flexible thrust mechanism 34 is connected with the rotating arm 31, and described second flexible 35 one end of thrust mechanism is connected with the backpack cover 2, institute
Second flexible 35 other end of thrust mechanism is stated to be connected with the guide sleeve 32.
Control the first flexible thrust mechanism 34 of one side, the first flexible thrust mechanism 34 drive rotating arm 31, guide sleeve 32,
Telescopic rod 33 and backpack cover 2 rotate, and after backpack cover 2 leaves ladle body 1, the second flexible thrust mechanism 35 declines, and second is flexible
Thrust mechanism 35 starts simultaneously at decline along guide sleeve 32 with telescopic rod 33 and backpack cover 2 in rotation, when being rotated in place, stretches and arrives
Behind position, the above-mentioned action of repetition of opposite side.
When backpack cover 2 needs to close, the first flexible thrust mechanism 34 of one side is controlled to close, while controls second to stretch and pushes away
Force mechanisms 35 rise backpack cover 2, it is ensured that the first flexible thrust mechanism 34 close it is preceding in place backpack cover 2 is raised to position, after closing in place,
Opposite side repeats same action.
The ladle that the application provides, has the following advantages that：
1st, being suitable for various ladle needs to be capped the place of heat preservation
2nd, because possessing simultaneous retractable function in opening procedure, 2 height of backpack cover is no more than the height of base iron bag, for each
Kind blast furnace discharge yard change is small, and steel-refining water pot suspension hook is also without transformation.
3rd, after backpack cover 2 is opened in place, both sides are no more than the center line of ladle car hook, when tapping a blast furnace and when steel-making is allocated and transported
Decoupling device is not required, improves efficiency.
Specifically, the rotating arm 31 is mounted on by fixing bracket 4 on the ladle body 1.
Specifically, described first stretches thrust mechanism 34 for the first telescopic hydraulic thrust mechanism, the described second flexible thrust
Mechanism 35 is the second telescopic hydraulic thrust mechanism.
Specifically, the first telescopic hydraulic thrust mechanism is rotary oil cylinder.
Specifically, the second telescopic hydraulic thrust mechanism is telescopic oil cylinder.
Specifically, further include hydraulic station, the hydraulic station respectively with the first telescopic hydraulic thrust mechanism and described
Two telescopic hydraulic thrust mechanisms connect.
Specifically, electric control gear is further included, the electric control gear is connected with the hydraulic station.
Electric control gear respectively pushes away the first telescopic hydraulic thrust mechanism and second telescopic hydraulic by hydraulic station
Force mechanisms are controlled.
Specifically, the electric control gear is automation control cabinet.
Specifically, the automation control cabinet is PLC automation control cabinets.
Example IV：
Present invention also provides a kind of production line, which includes above-mentioned ladle.
Using the production line of above-mentioned ladle, there is the relatively broad scope of application.
Finally it should be noted that：Various embodiments above is only to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model rather than it is limited
System；Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should
Understand：It can still modify to the technical solution recorded in foregoing embodiments either to which part or whole
Technical characteristic carries out equivalent substitution；And these modifications or replacement, the essence of appropriate technical solution is not made to depart from this practicality newly
The scope of each embodiment technical solution of type.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of ladle, which is characterized in that including ladle body, backpack cover and lifting gear；
The ladle housing cover is equipped with two pieces of backpacks cover, be equipped on the ladle body respectively with bag every piece described
Cover the lifting gear of connection；
The lifting gear includes rotating arm, guide sleeve, telescopic rod, the first flexible thrust mechanism and the second flexible thrust mechanism,
The rotating arm is mounted on the ladle body, and the guide sleeve is mounted on the rotating arm, the Telescopic rod device
In the guide sleeve, the telescopic rod is connected with the backpack cover, and the described first flexible thrust mechanism is connected with the rotating arm,
Described second flexible thrust mechanism one end is connected with the backpack cover, the described second flexible thrust mechanism other end and the guide sleeve
Connection.
2. ladle according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the rotating arm is mounted on the iron by fixing bracket
On water bag body.
3. ladle according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the described first flexible thrust mechanism is the first telescopic hydraulic
Thrust mechanism, the described second flexible thrust mechanism is the second telescopic hydraulic thrust mechanism.
4. ladle according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the first telescopic hydraulic thrust mechanism is rotation oil
Cylinder.
5. ladle according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the second telescopic hydraulic thrust mechanism is flexible oil
Cylinder.
6. ladle according to claim 3, which is characterized in that further include hydraulic station, the hydraulic station respectively with it is described
First telescopic hydraulic thrust mechanism is connected with the second telescopic hydraulic thrust mechanism.
7. ladle according to claim 6, which is characterized in that further include electric control gear, the electric control gear with it is described
Hydraulic station connects.
8. ladle according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the electric control gear is automation control cabinet.
9. ladle according to claim 8, which is characterized in that the automation control cabinet is PLC automation control cabinets.
10. a kind of production line, which is characterized in that including the ladle any one of claim 1-9.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721599869.8U CN207431235U (en) | 2017-11-24 | 2017-11-24 | Ladle and production line |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721599869.8U CN207431235U (en) | 2017-11-24 | 2017-11-24 | Ladle and production line |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207431235U true CN207431235U (en) | 2018-06-01 |
Family
ID=62288211
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721599869.8U Active CN207431235U (en) | 2017-11-24 | 2017-11-24 | Ladle and production line |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207431235U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107716909A (en) * | 2017-11-24 | 2018-02-23 | 项刚 | Ladle and production line |
| CN109625673A (en) * | 2018-12-29 | 2019-04-16 | 瑞安市阀门厂 | A kind of coke tank automatic capping device |
-
2017
- 2017-11-24 CN CN201721599869.8U patent/CN207431235U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107716909A (en) * | 2017-11-24 | 2018-02-23 | 项刚 | Ladle and production line |
| CN109625673A (en) * | 2018-12-29 | 2019-04-16 | 瑞安市阀门厂 | A kind of coke tank automatic capping device |
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