CN207427814U - A kind of alignment root cutting device of self-propelled garlic combined harvester - Google Patents
A kind of alignment root cutting device of self-propelled garlic combined harvester Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207427814U CN207427814U CN201721601967.0U CN201721601967U CN207427814U CN 207427814 U CN207427814 U CN 207427814U CN 201721601967 U CN201721601967 U CN 201721601967U CN 207427814 U CN207427814 U CN 207427814U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- guide rod
- tooth disk
- cut
- rooted tooth
- transmission
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- Harvesting Machines For Root Crops (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model is related to a kind of alignment root cutting devices of self-propelled garlic combined harvester, transmission shaft including transmission shield and in transmission shield, the transmission shaft is connected to fluted disc shaft I, fluted disc shaft II by two Bevel Gear Transmission pairs, be connected on fluted disc shaft I and cut rooted tooth disk I, be connected on fluted disc shaft II with it is described cut rooted tooth disk I fitting contact cut rooted tooth disk II;It further includes positioned at cutting rooted tooth disk I and cut left guide rod, the right guide rod in front of rooted tooth disk II joint places, left guide rod is coplanar with right guide rod and angle at an angle, the plane where left guide rod and right guide rod are inclined upwardly along garlic conveying direction.The utility model using cut rooted tooth disk I and cut rooted tooth disk II simultaneously rotation garlic root is effectively cut off;Garlic to be harvested is held up using left guide rod and right guide rod so that garlic can reach good alignment effect in same level, avoid garlic and itself is caused to damage during root is cut.
Description
Technical field
Equipment the utility model is related to technical field of agricultural mechanical equipment more particularly to for garlic harvest, specifically
For a kind of alignment root cutting device of self-propelled garlic combined harvester.
Background technology
China is garlic production district maximum in the world, while is also a kind of essential flavouring of the northern people.Mesh
It is most simply also most common harvesting approach that preceding traditional artificial harvesting approach, which is, although the tidiness manually harvested is high, removes soil
Effect is good and garlic mechanical failure rate is very low, but efficiency of crop is extremely low and hand labor cost is very high, for large size
Large-scale planting is very not cost-effective.Garlic carries out soil during harvest, cuts the processing such as root, so in garlic machinery
It is needed during changing harvest there are one root cutting device, but the root cutting device in garlic digging harvester easily makes garlic in itself at present
It cannot carry out into damage or effectively cutting root processing.
The content of the invention
The utility model in view of the deficiencies of the prior art, provides a kind of alignment of self-propelled garlic combined harvester and cuts root dress
It puts, may be such that garlic can effectively be cut root processing during harvest and garlic is not damaged in itself.
The utility model is achieved by the following technical solution, and provides a kind of alignment of self-propelled garlic combined harvester
Root cutting device, the transmission shaft being connected including transmission shield and in the transmission shield and by bearing with transmission shield, the transmission
Axis is connected to fluted disc shaft I, the fluted disc for stretching out the transmission shield by two Bevel Gear Transmission pairs being axially distributed along it
It is connected on shaft II, the fluted disc shaft I outside transmission shield and cuts rooted tooth disk I, the fluted disc shaft II outside transmission shield
On be connected with it is described cut rooted tooth disk I fitting contact cut rooted tooth disk II;
It further includes affixed with the transmission shield and is led positioned at the left side cut rooted tooth disk I and cut in front of rooted tooth disk II joint places
To bar, right guide rod, the left guide rod and right guide rod be coplanar and angle at an angle, and the left guide rod and the right side are led
It is inclined upwardly to the plane where bar along garlic conveying direction.
In existing garlic digging harvester operation process, when garlic, which is transported to alignment, cuts root position, left guide rod and
Right guide rod holds up too low garlic so that garlic so can effectively keep away in same level by root cutting device
Exempt to cut rooted tooth disk I and cut rooted tooth disk II to cause garlic mechanical damage, while effectively the root of garlic can be cut off again,
It plays and cuts root effect well.
As an optimization, the left guide rod, right guide rod are consolidated respectively by left-justify stent, Right Aligns stent and transmission shield
It connects, is installed with the card slot for blocking left guide rod, right guide rod on the left-justify stent, Right Aligns stent respectively.Left guiding
Bar and right guide rod are fixed on by card slot on left-justify stent and Right Aligns stent respectively, are carried out convenient for the difference according to garlic
The adjustment of outreach meets more service conditions.
Preferably, the angle of the left guide rod and right guide rod is 30 ° ~ 60 °.The angle of this preferred embodiment is set both
The garlic picking-up come can will be conveyed, in turn ensure enough storage scopes.
Preferably, the plane where the left guide rod and right guide rod is with cutting rooted tooth disk I and cutting rooted tooth disk II places
Plane included angle be 30 ° ~ 60 °.Root cutting device is passed through by smooth delivery of power with ensure garlic.
As an optimization, transmission shield is stretched out in one end of the transmission shaft, and is connected with transmission gear.It is installed on existing garlic
After on cropper, convenient for receiving the input of the power of garlic digging harvester.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:By an axis two axis is driven to rotate, rooted tooth disk I and Qie Gen are cut so as to drive
Fluted disc II is rotated garlic root effectively can be cut off simultaneously;It will be to be harvested big using left guide rod and right guide rod
Garlic is held up so that garlic can reach good alignment effect, it is right during root is cut to avoid garlic in same level
It itself causes to damage;Power input is received using gear drive, simple in structure, reliability is high.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model structure diagram;
Fig. 2 is the front view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the top view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the left view of Fig. 1;
Shown in figure:
1st, transmission shield, 2, left guide rod, 3, right guide rod, 4, cut rooted tooth disk I, 5, cut rooted tooth disk II, 6, fluted disc shaft I,
7th, fluted disc shaft II, 8, transmission shaft, 9, transmission gear, 10, bearing, 11, left-justify stent, 12, Right Aligns stent.
Specific embodiment
In order to clarify the technical characteristics of the invention, below by specific embodiment, this programme is illustrated.
A kind of alignment root cutting device of self-propelled garlic combined harvester as shown in Figure 1, the transmission shield 1 including cylindrical tube shape
Transmission shield is stretched out with positioned at one end of the transmission shaft 8 that the transmission shield 1 is interior and is connected by bearing 10 with transmission shield, transmission shaft 8,
And transmission gear 9 is connected with, transmission shaft 8 is connected to by two Bevel Gear Transmission pairs being axially distributed along it described in stretching
Axially distributed two are nested and fixed on the transmission shaft that is, in transmission shield in fluted disc shaft I6, the fluted disc shaft II7 of transmission shield
Drive bevel gear, two drive bevel gears are engaged with driven wheel of differential respectively, two driven wheel of differential respectively with fluted disc shaft I6, fluted disc
Shaft II7 is fixedly connected, and fluted disc shaft I6, fluted disc shaft II7 are connected by bearing with transmission shield, and fluted disc shaft I6 and tooth
Disk shaft II7 is mutually parallel, and positioned at the homonymy of transmission shaft.
It is connected on fluted disc shaft I6 outside transmission shield and cuts rooted tooth disk I4, the fluted disc shaft II7 outside transmission shield
On be connected with it is described cut that rooted tooth disk I4 fittings contacts cut rooted tooth disk II5, cut and rooted tooth disk I4 and cut rooted tooth disk II5 by steel plate
Punching press is made, and cutting teeth is both provided at edge, and when fluted disc shaft I6 and fluted disc shaft II7 are rotated, rooted tooth disk is cut in drive
I4 is rotated with rooted tooth disk II5 is cut, and garlic root is cut off using cutting rooted tooth disk I4 and cutting rooted tooth disk II5.
Left guide rod 2 and right guide rod 3, left guide rod are equipped in front of rooted tooth disk II5 joint places cutting rooted tooth disk I4 and cutting
2nd, right guide rod 3 is affixed by left-justify stent 11, Right Aligns stent 12 and transmission shield 1 respectively, left-justify stent 11, Right Aligns
Stent 12 is bent by steel pipe, is located at respectively with the affixed point of transmission shield 1 and is cut the left side of rooted tooth disk I4, cuts rooted tooth disk II5
Right side is installed with the card slot for blocking left guide rod, right guide rod on left-justify stent 11, Right Aligns stent 12 respectively, uses
When left guide rod, right guide rod are stuck in card slot, facilitate the extension elongation for adjusting left guide rod and right guide rod, adapt to different
The harvest demand of specification garlic.
In order to ensure smoothly lifting up for garlic, left guide rod 2 is coplanar with right guide rod 3 and angle is 60 °, left guide rod
2 and right guide rod 3 where plane be inclined upwardly along garlic conveying direction, and the plane where left guide rod and right guide rod with
Plane included angle where cutting rooted tooth disk I and cutting rooted tooth disk II is 30 °.
Before harvest, this root cutting device is installed on garlic digging harvester, receiving garlic digging harvester by transmission gear transfers
Power, transmission shaft is driven to rotate, transmission shaft cuts rooted tooth disk I4 and cuts rooted tooth disk II5 and rotates by the drive of two bevel gear pairs,
In the garlic digging harvester course of work, when garlic is transported to root cutting device, the collective effect of left guide rod and right guide rod will
Too low garlic holds up so that garlic can be in same level by root cutting device, so it is possible to prevente effectively from cutting rooted tooth disk
It I4 and cuts rooted tooth disk II5 mechanical damage is caused to garlic, while effectively the root of garlic can be cut off again, play very well
Cut root effect.
Certainly, above description is also not limited to the example above, and technical characteristic of the utility model without description can lead to
It crosses or realizes that details are not described herein using the prior art;Above example and attached drawing are merely to illustrate the technology of the utility model
Scheme is not the limitation to the utility model, and the utility model is described in detail with reference to preferred embodiment, this
Field it is to be appreciated by one skilled in the art that those skilled in the art institute in the essential scope of the utility model
For the variations, modifications, additions or substitutions made without departure from the objective of the utility model, the right that should also belong to the utility model will
Seek protection domain.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of alignment root cutting device of self-propelled garlic combined harvester, it is characterised in that:Including transmission shield(1)With positioned at institute
State transmission shield(1)It is interior and pass through bearing(10)The transmission shaft being connected with transmission shield(8), the transmission shaft(8)By along its axial direction
Two Bevel Gear Transmission pairs of distribution are connected to the fluted disc shaft I for stretching out the transmission shield(6), fluted disc shaft II(7), position
Fluted disc shaft I outside transmission shield(6)On be connected with and cut rooted tooth disk I(4), the fluted disc shaft II outside transmission shield(7)
On be connected with and cut rooted tooth disk I with described(4)Rooted tooth disk II is cut in fitting contact(5);
It further includes and the transmission shield(1)It is affixed and cut rooted tooth disk I positioned at described(4)With cut rooted tooth disk II(5)In front of joint place
Left guide rod(2), right guide rod(3), the left guide rod(2)With right guide rod(3)Coplanar and angle at an angle,
The left guide rod(2)With right guide rod(3)The plane at place is inclined upwardly along garlic conveying direction.
2. a kind of alignment root cutting device of self-propelled garlic combined harvester according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Institute
State left guide rod(2), right guide rod(3)Pass through left-justify stent respectively(11), Right Aligns stent(12)With transmission shield(1)Gu
It connects, the left-justify stent(11), Right Aligns stent(12)It is upper to be installed with the card for blocking left guide rod, right guide rod respectively
Slot.
3. a kind of alignment root cutting device of self-propelled garlic combined harvester according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Institute
State left guide rod(2)With right guide rod(3)Angle be 30 ° ~ 60 °.
4. a kind of alignment root cutting device of self-propelled garlic combined harvester according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:Institute
Plane included angle where stating the plane where left guide rod and right guide rod and cutting rooted tooth disk I and cut rooted tooth disk II is 30 ° ~ 60 °.
5. a kind of alignment root cutting device of self-propelled garlic combined harvester according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Institute
State transmission shaft(8)One end stretch out transmission shield, and be connected with transmission gear(9).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201721601967.0U CN207427814U (en) | 2017-11-27 | 2017-11-27 | A kind of alignment root cutting device of self-propelled garlic combined harvester |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201721601967.0U CN207427814U (en) | 2017-11-27 | 2017-11-27 | A kind of alignment root cutting device of self-propelled garlic combined harvester |
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CN207427814U true CN207427814U (en) | 2018-06-01 |
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CN201721601967.0U Expired - Fee Related CN207427814U (en) | 2017-11-27 | 2017-11-27 | A kind of alignment root cutting device of self-propelled garlic combined harvester |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107736121A (en) * | 2017-11-27 | 2018-02-27 | 山东农业大学 | A kind of alignment root cutting device of self-propelled garlic combined harvester |
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2017
- 2017-11-27 CN CN201721601967.0U patent/CN207427814U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107736121A (en) * | 2017-11-27 | 2018-02-27 | 山东农业大学 | A kind of alignment root cutting device of self-propelled garlic combined harvester |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180601 Termination date: 20211127 |