CN207408182U

CN207408182U - Air-drying box and its Centrifugical extraction mechanism

Info

Publication number: CN207408182U
Application number: CN201721155811.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王玉梁; 王玉杰; 张庆松
Original assignee: Beijing Jinhengxiang Instruments Co Ltd
Current assignee: Beijing Jinhengxiang Instruments Co Ltd
Priority date: 2017-09-08
Filing date: 2017-09-08
Publication date: 2018-05-25
Anticipated expiration: 2027-09-08

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of air-drying box and its Centrifugical extraction mechanisms, its key points of the technical solution are that including the vertically set motor of output shaft, further include the pallet component being arranged on motor output shaft, the pallet component includes from top to bottom spaced apart upper disk successively, middle disk and lower disc, the upper disk, middle disk and lower disc outside diameter are equal and be coaxially set, Circle-Array shows perforative oval first limit hole on the upper disk, Circle-Array shows perforative oval second limit hole on the middle disk, it is that the long axis of even number and the two is directed to the axis of motor output shaft that the quantity of first limit hole and the second limit hole is equal, first limit hole and the second limit hole correspond to and are dislocated setting up and down.The utility model solves the problem of needing to shake sample bottle manually up to a hundred times in existing extraction process, extraction process takes time and effort.

Description

Air-drying box and its Centrifugical extraction mechanism

Technical field

The utility model is related to desiccant dehumidification equipment, more particularly to air-drying box and its Centrifugical extraction mechanism.

Background technology

Rationing fluorescent logging instrument is that oil drilling is surveyed as a kind of equipment that oil is tested and analyzed and found in drilling process Common detecting instrument during spy, it make use of the fluorescent characteristic of oil, by cold light source to the fluorescent characteristic of oil sample Excitation, the spectrum analyzed draws the parameters such as the oil content of oil sample, oil.

The existing applying date is on July 29th, 2015, and the patent of invention of Application No. CN201510455547.5 discloses one The automatic fluorologging analyzer of kind, operation principle are：The landwaste equal samples of drilling well is put by screening in sample bottle, in test tube In pour into extract liquor and the sample bottle shaken or centrifugal treating, make the extract liquor that the oil in landwaste is introduced into sufficient The extraction liquor for extracting landwaste is imported in cuvette, is irradiated with cold light source, excites the oil in extract liquor by extraction Fluorescent characteristic, and pass through fiber optic conduction into carrying out opto-electronic conversion in CCD detector, and eventually by the USB in CCD detector Electric signal transmission is carried out spectrum analysis into computer by interface, finds out Fluorescent peal, and according to the transverse and longitudinal coordinate of Fluorescent peal It is worth rock to cut the oil content and oil of the rock stratum at place.The invention is by technically using optical process modules, center to control Molding block, the automatic sample bottle prepared module and top sealing and can be punctured realize automatic fluorologging analyzer from It dynamicization and is sealed to extract liquor is whole, makes the completion analysis detection of operating personnel safely and fast.

Landwaste is cleaned to reduce influence of the impurity to extractive analysis before extraction, and the landwaste after cleaning needs certainly Right wind is air-dried, and landwaste pulverizes after air-drying is put into sample bottle, is needed to shake up to a hundred times manually and is extracted, and is taken time and effort and is gone back shadow The oil gas analysis process of phonolite bits.

Utility model content

The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of Centrifugical extraction mechanisms, and landwaste carries out centrifugation extraction after it can will be air-dried It takes, reduces the time of extraction, so as to accelerate the oil gas analysis of landwaste.

The above-mentioned purpose of the utility model technical scheme is that：A kind of Centrifugical extraction mechanism, bag The vertically set motor of output shaft is included, further includes the pallet component being arranged on motor output shaft, the pallet component bag Spaced apart upper disk, middle disk and lower disc successively from top to bottom are included, outside the upper disk, middle disk and lower disc Circular diameter is equal and is coaxially set, and Circle-Array shows perforative oval first limit hole, the middle circle on the upper disk Circle-Array shows perforative oval second limit hole on disk, and the equal quantity of the first limit hole and the second limit hole is even number A and the two long axis is directed to the axis of motor output shaft, and the first limit hole and the second limit hole are corresponded to and be dislocated up and down It sets.

By using above-mentioned technical proposal, in practical operation, extraction flask passes through the first limit hole and the second /V hole deviation It inserts on pallet component, bottleneck is oblique or axis away from output shaft, and the one side of the first limit hole long axis, bottle are relied on the upside of body The one side of the second limit hole long axis is relied on the downside of body, body bottom is supported on lower disc, and body obtains three Triangle-Profiles Supporting point support, and then can with pallet component secure fit, motor operate when extraction flask on pallet component to landwaste into Row Centrifugical extraction.

Extraction flask is obliquely installed more more than the supporting point for being vertically arranged acquisition, and compared with being vertically arranged, is obliquely installed Extraction flask center of gravity it is lower, suitable high-speed separation more firm with the cooperation of pallet component.

The utility model is further arranged to：Spacing between the long axis center and motor output shaft of first limit hole Less than the spacing between the long axis center and motor output shaft of second limit hole.

By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the axis of the oblique output shaft of bottleneck during use, body is close to the one side of output shaft By being supported on the first limit hole long axis close to the one side of output shaft, one side of the body away from output shaft is by the second limit hole long axis One side away from output shaft supports, and body bottom is supported by lower disc, compared to oppositely arranged, the closer output of center of gravity of extraction flask Axis, finally so that running more stable, the separation of suitable higher speed when Centrifugical extraction mechanism extracts.

The utility model is further arranged to：Arbitrary corresponding first limit hole of upper-lower position and the second limit hole center The angle of line and motor output shaft axis is between 20 ° -30 °.

By using above-mentioned technical proposal, in actual use, when the axis of extraction flask and the axis of output shaft exist When between 20 ° -30 °, the operating status of Centrifugical extraction mechanism is more steady, and extract and separate effect is good.

The utility model is further arranged to：Between the upper disk, middle disk and lower disc by multiple casings with And the pin connection of matching casing, casing are clamped in respectively between disk, middle disk and middle disk, lower disc, pin Disk, casing, middle disk, casing and lower disc are sequentially passed through straight down.

By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the dismounting of upper disk, middle disk and lower disc is more convenient.

The utility model is further arranged to：The upper disk, middle disk and lower disc are tabular.

By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the operating of pallet component is more steady.

In view of the deficienciess of the prior art, another of the utility model is designed to provide a kind of air-drying box, its energy For disposing Centrifugical extraction mechanism and the landwaste before extraction can be air-dried.

To achieve the above object, the utility model provides following technical solution：A kind of air-drying box extracts including above-mentioned centrifugation Take mechanism.

By using above-mentioned technical proposal, what air-drying box can be preliminary to landwaste progress air-dries, and after air drying can be to landwaste Centrifugical extraction is carried out, function is more complete, and use is more convenient.

The utility model is further arranged to：Horizontally disposed fixed plate is fixed in the babinet of the air-drying box, it is described Via is offered in the middle part of fixed plate, ring baffle is added on the motor, motor passed through aperture frame to pass through annular in fixed plate Motor is fixedly connected by baffle with fixed plate.

By using above-mentioned technical proposal so that installation, the dismounting of Centrifugical extraction mechanism are more convenient.

The utility model is further arranged to：The fixed plate and the babinet are bolted to connection.

By using above-mentioned technical proposal so that the installing and dismounting of fixed plate and babinet is more convenient.

In conclusion the utility model has the advantages that：1st, Centrifugical extraction mechanism is made by setting pallet component Extraction flask can slant setting, compared with prior art in vertical placement, tilted-putted extraction flask can obtain more Supporting point, and compared with being vertically arranged, the extraction flask center of gravity being obliquely installed is lower, when centrifugation, are more stable, suitable for high-speed separation.

2nd, air-drying box is by setting Centrifugical extraction mechanism so that it can carry out centrifugation extraction after landwaste is air-dried to landwaste It takes, improves the fluency and efficiency of experiment.

Description of the drawings

Fig. 1 is the internal structure distribution map of air-drying box in embodiment 1；

Fig. 2 is the position view of wind regime in embodiment 1；

Fig. 3 is structure diagram when string bag mesh is smaller in embodiment 1；

Fig. 4 is structure diagram when string bag mesh is larger in embodiment 1；

Fig. 5 is explosive view when string bag mesh is larger in embodiment 1；

Fig. 6 is the internal structure distribution map of air-drying box in embodiment 2；

Fig. 7 is the structure diagram of Centrifugical extraction mechanism in embodiment 2；

Fig. 8 is the exploded perspective view of Centrifugical extraction mechanism in embodiment 2；

Fig. 9 is extraction flask angle of inclination schematic diagram in embodiment 2.

In figure, 1, babinet；11st, isolation board；12nd, door；121st, handle；122nd, observation window；13rd, headlamp；14th, slide；15、 Drawer；16th, fixed plate；2nd, wind regime；3rd, component is stood；31st, parcel shelf；311st, mount hole；312nd, supporting rod；32nd, the string bag；321、 Object placement net；3211st, flange connector；322nd, mounting part；3221st, limiting slot；4th, region is entered the wind；41st, air inlet；5th, region is air-dried； 51st, air outlet；6th, Centrifugical extraction mechanism；61st, motor；611st, baffle；612nd, output shaft；62nd, pallet component；621st, upper disk； 6211st, the first limit hole；622nd, middle disk；6221st, the second limit hole；623rd, lower disc；624th, casing；7th, extraction flask.

Specific embodiment

The present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with attached drawing.

Embodiment 1：Air-drying box as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, is divided into two parts：Wind regime 2 and stand component 3, wind regime 2 and quiet Component 3 is put to be all disposed in the babinet 1 of air-drying box, wherein：

Wind regime 2 is mounted on the bottom surface of babinet 1, and wind regime 2 is chosen as cfentrifugal blower, electric calorifier etc., landwaste or with Landwaste similar article must choose natural wind when drying and be air-dried, and temperature is air-dried to the hydrocarbon content in landwaste to reduce It influences, environment temperature is preferably 27 °, 28 ° or so, and wherein cfentrifugal blower is suitable only for the constant temperature ring of summer or temperature close In border;Heating blower then be suitable for each season use, such as in winter when the gas of sucking can be heated, make the temperature of gas It is maintained in rational scope, reduces the influence to the hydrocarbon content of landwaste（Cfentrifugal blower, electric calorifier are existing maturation Product）.One piece of isolation board 11 that will completely separate inside babinet 1 is set in the one side of wind regime 2, will the region of wind regime 2 be installed Region 4 is referred to as entered the wind, another region is known as to air-dry region 5, one and 2 matched opening of wind regime are opened up on isolation board 11, An air inlet 41 is opened up on air inlet 4 bottom surface of region, an air outlet 51 is opened up on the top surface for air-drying region 5.Wind regime 2 will Wind is drawn into air inlet region 4 from air inlet 41, is accelerated by wind regime 2 or is transported to air-dried region 5 again from 51 row of air outlet after heating Going out, the flow direction of wind is similar to N shapes, discharges from bottom to top, meets the natural flowing of wind, and easier be full of of wind is made to air-dry region 5, Wind can be contacted sufficiently with landwaste, can readily evaporate the aqueous vapor on landwaste surface, and wind is accelerated or heated by wind regime 2, and wind is made to exist General Promotion on wind speed, temperature and the area that is contacted with landwaste, makes landwaste complete to air-dry faster.Recommending in actual use will Air-drying box is placed on clean dustless experiment office work, to be further reduced the influence that impurity extracts landwaste, makes experiment number According to more accurate.1 outside of babinet is provided with thermometer and timer, the two cooperation can be to the temperature in babinet 1 and heating Duration control effectively, so that landwaste is air-dried more quick.

As shown in Fig. 2, opening up a door that can open closure 12 on the vertical plane at the air-dried region 5 of babinet 1, beat The standing component 3 for being placed with landwaste is placed in above-mentioned air-dried region 5 by enabling 12 to be air-dried, and is provided on door 12 by it The handle 121 closed makes wind it is more preferable will not to air-dry effect from extra place leakage；And observation window 122 is offered on door 12, The convenient air-dried situation for observing landwaste at any time, and observed without landwaste is taken out, it influences to air-dry efficiency；It is set in air-dried region 5 Some headlamps 13 are put, elect LED light as, at night or when insufficient light can more easily observe landwaste.

Above-mentioned standing component 3 includes parcel shelf 31, depending on the actual conditions of the size of parcel shelf 31 by babinet 1, every From plate 11 towards 5 plane on the other side of plane and air-dried region in air-dried region 5, slide is symmetrically distributed in two planes 14, parcel shelf 31 can be stably placed on slide 14, realize the sliding disengaging on babinet 1.In order to air-dry the abundant of region 5 It utilizes, multigroup slide 14 can be set, to place Multi-layer article storing plate 31, can once air-dry more landwaste.

When landwaste being placed on parcel shelf 31 air-dry, the contact portion of landwaste and parcel shelf 31 is not easily susceptible to wind, shadow Air-dried efficiency is rung, so the multiple mount holes 311 of rectangular array on parcel shelf 31, is mounted with to hang on mount hole 311 The string bag 32 of landwaste, landwaste can more fully contact in the string bag 32 with wind, accelerate to air-dry speed.

As shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, the string bag 32 can be divided into two parts：The mounting part of object placement net 321 and fixed object placement net 321 322, object placement net 321 can select different meshes according to the size of landwaste, if mesh can be smaller when landwaste is larger, at this time Object placement net 321 can be set to U-shaped, more to place landwaste, contact of the landwaste with wind not influenced also, in the port of object placement net 321 Place is provided with mounting part 322, and mounting part 322 can be the cyclic structure just greater than mount hole 311, by object placement net 321 into one Step is arranged to iron net, and be passed to that mounting part 322 can consolidate coordinates with parcel shelf 31；Mesh can larger one when landwaste is smaller A bit, smaller talus deposit is unfavorable for air-drying together in order to prevent, and object placement net 321 can be set to tray shape, and landwaste is laid in Above, wind can sufficiently be contacted through object placement net 321 with landwaste, and beneficial to air-drying, but the shape is bad is mounted with parcel shelf 31, institute To add a circle flange connector 3211 at the port of object placement net 321, mounting part 322 is separately provided, but is set on mounting part 322 There is the limiting slot 3221 coordinated with flange connector 3211,322 diameter of mounting part is more than 311 diameter of mount hole, can be straight by the string bag 32 It connects and is placed on mount hole 311, be conveniently operated.

During the string bag 32 is placed on parcel shelf 31, parcel shelf 31 is put on the ground sometimes, but the presence of the string bag 32 Parcel shelf 31 is made to be not easy to put on the ground, there are four dismountable supports so being uniformly distributed on the lower surface of parcel shelf 31 Bar 312, supporting rod 312 should be higher than that the string bag 32, and the string bag 32 will not be contacted with ground when so that the parcel shelf 31 is put on the ground.Slide 14 Height spacing should be greater than supporting rod 312.Landwaste is typically just to have cleaned before being put into air-dried region 5, and there may be drops for landwaste The situation of water impacts the inside cleaning of babinet 1, so for the situation, is provided with and is used in the lower section of parcel shelf 31 Collection is dripped and the drawer of landwaste 15, and the size of drawer 15 is matched with parcel shelf 31.

The application method of air-drying box of the present invention is：The landwaste cleaned is put into the suitable string bag 32, then by the string bag 32 are articulated on parcel shelf 31, open the door 12 of air-drying box, and parcel shelf 31 is pushed into the air-dried region 5 of air-drying box by slide 14 It is interior, door 12 is closed, opens wind regime 2, wind is sucked by air inlet 41, by the acceleration of wind regime 2, heating, is then passed through air-drying region 5, the landwaste in the region is air-dried, is finally discharged from air outlet 51, during which can be seen by the observation window 122 on door 12 It examines, landwaste is taken out again after the completion of air-drying and carries out next step experiment, the ponding on landwaste is collected by drawer 15, cleared up.

Embodiment 2：Difference lies in the air inlet region 4 of babinet 1 as shown in fig. 6, set with embodiment 1 for the present embodiment A Centrifugical extraction mechanism 6 is put, Centrifugical extraction mechanism 6 includes motor 61, and motor 61 is mounted on the upper of wind regime 2 by fixed plate 16 Side, fixed plate 16 is parallel with the bottom surface of babinet 1, is fixedly connected by bolt with babinet 1, and fixed plate 16 is equipped with via, motor Ring baffle 611 is added on 61, motor 61 passed through aperture frame in fixed plate 16, by ring baffle 611 by motor 61 and admittedly Fixed board 16 is fixedly connected.The output shaft 612 of motor 61 is vertically arranged, and the top of output shaft 612 is fixed with to place extraction flask 7 Pallet component 62（Extraction flask is the sample bottle mentioned in similar techniques background）.

As shown in Figure 7, Figure 8, the output shaft 612 of pallet component 62 and motor 61, which should be, is detachably connected, so the connection Mode can fix for bolt.Pallet component 62 divides for upper disk 621, middle disk 622, lower disc 623, upper disk 621 and middle circle Disk 622, is all fixed with multiple casings 624 between middle disk 622 and lower disc 623, the circumferentially array distribution of casing 624, pin Upper disk 621, middle disk 622, the interval of lower disc 623 are fixed together through casing 624.

Circumference array is useful for placing the first limit hole 6211 of extraction flask 7 on the surface of upper disk 621, for motor It is steadily operated during 61 drive pallet component 62, being placed on the extraction flask 7 of pallet component 62 must be symmetrical arranged, so the first /V The quantity in hole 6211 is set to even number.In practical operation, extraction flask 7 is obliquely installed and is more consolidated than being vertically arranged, because Pallet component 62 is more to 7 supporting point of extraction flask being obliquely installed, and compared with being vertically arranged, the extraction flask 7 being obliquely installed It is low with center of gravity, the advantages of operating is steady, suitable high-speed separation.

First limit hole 6211 is set to ellipticity, long axis is towards the axis of output shaft 612, also circumference on middle disk 622 Array has second limit hole 6221 identical with upper 621 number of shapes of disk, and corresponding first limit hole 6211, second limits up and down Position hole 6221 shifts to install, and the second limit hole 6221 is located proximate to disk border, and extraction flask 7 is by limit hole oblique cutting in pallet On component 62, the axis of the oblique output shaft 612 of bottleneck, body is close to one end of output shaft by being leaned on 6211 long axis of the first limit hole One end support of nearly output shaft 612 is fixed, and the one end of body away from output shaft is by 6221 long axis of the second limit hole away from output shaft 612 one end support is fixed, and the bottom of body supports fixation by lower disc 623, and extraction flask 7 passes through these three supporting points and support 62 secure fit of disk component, extraction flask 7 carries out Centrifugical extraction on pallet component 62 to landwaste when motor 61 operates.

As shown in figure 9, the angle of 7 axis of extraction flask and 612 axis of output shaft by the first limit hole 6211 supporting point and The restriction of the distance between the supporting point of second limit hole 6221, in actual use, the axis and output shaft of extraction flask 7 For 612 axis when between 20 ° -30 °, the operating of Centrifugical extraction mechanism 6 is more steady, and extract and separate effect is more preferable.Extraction flask passes through The /V of first limit hole 6211, the second limit hole 6221.

As shown in fig. 6, open window can be overturn by opening up one on the top surface in air inlet region 4, can be used for taking out electricity Machine 61, pallet component 62, extraction flask 7, Centrifugical extraction mechanism 6 is when carrying out extraction experiments, moreover it is possible to prevent the extraction flask 7 do not put well Fly out air-drying box.

This specific embodiment is only explanation of the invention, is not limitation of the present invention, people in the art Member can as needed make the present embodiment the modification of no creative contribution after this specification is read, but as long as at this It is all protected in the right of invention be subject to Patent Law.

Claims

1. a kind of Centrifugical extraction mechanism, including output shaft (612) vertically set motor (61), it is characterised in that：Also wrap The pallet component (62) being arranged on motor (61) output shaft (612) is included, the pallet component (62) is included from top to bottom successively Spaced apart upper disk (621), middle disk (622) and lower disc (623), the upper disk (621), middle disk (622) And lower disc (623) outside diameter is equal and is coaxially set, Circle-Array shows perforative ellipse on the upper disk (621) The first limit hole of shape (6211), Circle-Array shows perforative oval second limit hole (6221) on the middle disk (622), and It is that the long axis of even number and the two is directed to motor that the quantity of one limit hole (6211) and the second limit hole (6221) is equal (61) axis of output shaft (612), the first limit hole (6211) and the second limit hole (6221) are corresponded to and are dislocated and set up and down It puts.

2. Centrifugical extraction mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：In the long axis of first limit hole (6211) The long axis center for being smaller than second limit hole (6221) and motor (61) between the heart and motor (61) output shaft (612) Spacing between output shaft (612).

3. Centrifugical extraction mechanism according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：Corresponding first limit hole of arbitrary upper-lower position (6211) and the angle of the line at the second limit hole (6221) center and motor (61) output shaft (612) axis is at 20 ° -30 ° Between.

4. Centrifugical extraction mechanism according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：The upper disk (621), middle disk (622) And connected between lower disc (623) by the pin of multiple casings (624) and matching casing (624), casing (624) is respectively Be clamped between disk (621), middle disk (622) and middle disk (622), lower disc (623), pin straight down according to It is secondary to pass through upper disk (621), casing (624), middle disk (622), casing (624) and lower disc (623).

5. Centrifugical extraction mechanism according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：The upper disk (621), middle disk (622) And lower disc (623) is tabular.

6. a kind of air-drying box, it is characterised in that：Including Centrifugical extraction mechanism (6) as described in claim 1.

7. air-drying box according to claim 6, it is characterised in that：Level is fixed in the babinet (1) of the air-drying box to set The fixed plate (16) put, fixed plate (16) middle part offer via, ring baffle (611) are added on the motor (61), Motor (61) passed through aperture frame in fixed plate (16), by ring baffle (611) that motor (61) and fixed plate (16) is fixed Connection.

8. air-drying box according to claim 7, it is characterised in that：The fixed plate (16) and the babinet (1) pass through spiral shell Bolt is fixedly connected.