CN207405223U - A kind of Rare Earth Separation device - Google Patents
A kind of Rare Earth Separation device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207405223U CN207405223U CN201721388688.0U CN201721388688U CN207405223U CN 207405223 U CN207405223 U CN 207405223U CN 201721388688 U CN201721388688 U CN 201721388688U CN 207405223 U CN207405223 U CN 207405223U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- rare earth
- fixedly connected
- settling tank
- separation device
- solenoid valve
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P10/00—Technologies related to metal processing
- Y02P10/20—Recycling
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- Centrifugal Separators (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of Rare Earth Separation devices, including settling tank, the lower surface of the settling tank is fixedly connected with support feet, inlet tube is fixedly connected on the upside of the settling tank surface, the lower surface of the settling tank is fixedly connected with sediment tube, and the surface of the sediment tube is fixedly connected sequentially from top to bottom the first solenoid valve and second solenoid valve, and the upper surface of the settling tank is connected with bearing, shaft is plugged in the bearing, the bottom of the shaft is fixedly connected with turbine.The utility model is by the waste water for the rare earth particle being mingled with out of inlet tube injection settling tank, it closes second solenoid valve and opens second solenoid valve, being operated by motor drives turbine to rotate, turbine, which rotates, causes liquid to do centrifugal movement, so that rare earth particle is located at the center of whirlpool, treats that liquid is stood, rare earth is deposited in sediment tube, the first solenoid valve is closed, so that containing substantial amounts of rare earth in the waste water in sediment tube, so as to reach the initial gross separation of rare earth.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to chemical technology fields, are specially a kind of Rare Earth Separation device.
Background technology
Rare earth has the laudatory title of " industrial vitamin ".Nowadays extremely important strategic resource has been become.Rare earth element aoxidizes
Object refer to period of element atom ordinal number be 57 to 71 15 kinds of lanthanide oxides and with lanthanide series chemical property
Similar scandium（Sc）And yttrium（Y）The oxide of totally 17 kinds of elements.Rare earth element is in oil, chemical industry, metallurgy, weaving, ceramics, glass
The fields such as glass, permanent-magnet material, which are obtained for, to be widely applied, with advances in technology with the continuous breakthrough of application technology, rare earth oxygen
The value of compound will be increasing.
Precipitation waste water and spent shower water are often generated in the processing procedure of rare earth, is often contained much in these waste water
Rare earth particle with the discharge of waste water, causes the waste of rare earth resources, and the mode recycled at present is usually sedimentation and mistake
Filter, collecting effect is poor, and inefficiency.
Utility model content
（One）The technical issues of solution
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of Rare Earth Separation device, solves currently on the market
The problem of low to the rare earth particle organic efficiency in waste water.
（Two）Technical solution
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides following technical solution：A kind of Rare Earth Separation device, including sedimentation
Tank, the lower surface of the settling tank are fixedly connected with support feet, are fixedly connected with inlet tube on the upside of the settling tank surface, institute
The lower surface for stating settling tank is fixedly connected with sediment tube, and the surface of the sediment tube is fixedly connected sequentially from top to bottom the first electricity
Magnet valve and second solenoid valve, the upper surface of the settling tank are connected with bearing, shaft are plugged in the bearing, the shaft
Bottom is fixedly connected with turbine, and the top of the shaft is fixedly connected with the first drive, and the surface of the settling tank, which is fixed, to be connected
Motor is connected to, the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with the second drive, and first drive passes through transmission belt and second
Drive is sequentially connected, and the bottom of the sediment tube is fixedly connected with drying baker, the top of the drying chamber interior wall by discharge nozzle
Portion is fixedly connected with heating electrical filament, and the upper surface of the drying baker offers evaporation apertures, and the side of the drying baker is plugged with pumping
Pulling box, one end of the discharge nozzle are located at the surface of drawing box.
Preferably, the quantity of the support feet is three, and three support feets are arranged on settling tank in the form of annular array
Lower surface, between the support feet and ground be in 60-75 degree angles.
Preferably, the quantity of the heating electrical filament is 5-8, and heats electrical filament and be equidistantly positioned with 10 centimetres for spacing.
Preferably, the surface of the sediment tube offers window, and the window is the rectangle placed vertically.
Preferably, the angle of inclination between horizontal plane of the discharge nozzle is 15-30 degree, and discharge nozzle is close to settling tank
One end position is higher.
Preferably, the bottom of the settling tank is inverted cone.
Preferably, the shape of the evaporation apertures is the circle of 1 millimeter of diameter, and the spacing between adjacent evaporation apertures is 5 millis
Rice.
（Three）Advantageous effect
The utility model provides a kind of Rare Earth Separation device.Possesses following advantageous effect：
（1）, the utility model is by setting settling tank, support feet, inlet tube, sediment tube, the first solenoid valve, the second electromagnetism
Valve, bearing, shaft, turbine, the first drive, motor, the second drive and transmission belt, by the waste water for the rare earth particle being mingled with from
In inlet tube injection settling tank, close second solenoid valve and open the first solenoid valve, operated by motor and turbine is driven to rotate, turbine
Rotation causes liquid to do centrifugal movement, so that rare earth particle is located at the center of whirlpool, treats that liquid is stood, rare earth sinks
Drop closes the first solenoid valve in sediment tube so that containing substantial amounts of rare earth in waste water in sediment tube, so as to reach by
The initial gross separation of rare earth.
（2）, the utility model by setting discharge nozzle, drying baker, heating electrical filament, evaporation apertures and drawing box, open second
Solenoid valve injects the waste water in sediment tube out of discharge nozzle in drawing box, the heating electrical filament running in drying baker, so as to carry out
Heating, drying by moisture evaporation, so as to the remaining rare earth for drying, achievees the effect that rare earth essence point.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the cross-sectional view of the utility model front view；
Fig. 2 is the structure diagram of the utility model discharge nozzle front view.
In figure：1 settling tank, 2 support feets, 3 inlet tubes, 4 sediments tube, 5 first solenoid valves, 6 second solenoid valves, 7 bearings, 8
Shaft, 9 turbines, 10 first drives, 11 motors, 12 second drives, 13 transmission belts, 14 discharge nozzles, 15 drying bakers, 16 heating
Electrical filament, 17 evaporation apertures, 18 drawing boxs, 19 saturating windows.
Specific embodiment
The following is a combination of the drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model, and the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model is carried out
It clearly and completely describes, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work
All other embodiments obtained shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in Figs. 1-2, the utility model provides a kind of technical solution：A kind of Rare Earth Separation device, including settling tank 1,
The bottom of settling tank 1 is inverted cone, and the lower surface of settling tank 1 is fixedly connected with support feet 2, and the quantity of support feet 2 is
Three, three support feets 2 are arranged on the lower surface of settling tank 1 in the form of annular array, are in 60- between support feet 2 and ground
75 degree of angles are fixedly connected with inlet tube 3 on the upside of 1 surface of settling tank, and the lower surface of settling tank 1 is fixedly connected with sediment tube 4,
The surface of sediment tube 4 offers window 19, and saturating window 19 is the rectangle placed vertically, and the surface of sediment tube 4 is from top to bottom successively
The first solenoid valve 5 and second solenoid valve 6 are fixedly connected with, the upper surface of settling tank 1 is connected with bearing 7, is plugged with and turns in bearing 7
Axis 8, the bottom of shaft 8 are fixedly connected with turbine 9, and the top of shaft 8 is fixedly connected with the first drive 10, the table of settling tank 1
Face is fixedly connected with motor 11, and the output shaft of motor 11 is fixedly connected with the second drive 12, and the first drive 10 passes through transmission
Band 13 is sequentially connected with the second drive 12, and the bottom of sediment tube 4 is fixedly connected with drying baker 15, discharge nozzle by discharge nozzle 14
14 angle of inclination between horizontal plane is 15-30 degree, and discharge nozzle 14 is higher close to an end position of settling tank 1, so that
It obtains when opening second solenoid valve 6, under the effect of gravity, the material in sediment tube 4 can fall into drawing box 18 along discharge nozzle 14
It is interior, heating electrical filament 16 is fixedly connected at the top of 15 inner wall of drying baker, the quantity of heating electrical filament 16 is 5-8, and heats electrical filament
16 are equidistantly positioned with 10 centimetres for spacing, and the upper surface of drying baker 15 offers evaporation apertures 17, and the shape of evaporation apertures 17 is straight
The circle that 1 millimeter of footpath, and the spacing between adjacent evaporation apertures 17 is 5 millimeters, the side of drying baker 15 is plugged with drawing box 18, goes out
One end of expects pipe 14 is located at the surface of drawing box 18.
It can to sum up obtain,（1）, the utility model is by setting settling tank 1, support feet 2, inlet tube 3, the electricity of sediment tube 4, first
Magnet valve 5, second solenoid valve 6, bearing 7, shaft 8, turbine 9, the first drive 10, motor 11, the second drive 12 and transmission belt
13, the waste water for the rare earth particle being mingled with is injected from inlet tube 3 in settling tank 1, second solenoid valve 6 is closed and opens the first solenoid valve
5, it is operated by motor 11 and turbine 9 is driven to rotate, turbine 9 rotates so that liquid does centrifugal movement, so that rare earth particle position
At the center of whirlpool, treat that liquid is stood, rare earth is deposited in sediment tube 4, closes the first solenoid valve 5, so that heavy
Containing substantial amounts of rare earth in waste water in shallow lake pipe 4, so as to reach the initial gross separation of rare earth.
（2）, the utility model is by setting discharge nozzle 14, drying baker 15, heating electrical filament 16, evaporation apertures 17 and drawing box
18, second solenoid valve 6 is opened, by the waste water in sediment tube 4 out of discharge nozzle 14 in injection drawing box 18, adding in drying baker 15
Thermoelectric wire 16 operates, and so as to carry out heating, drying, moisture evaporation so as to the remaining rare earth for drying, reaches to rare earth essence
The effect divided.
It should be noted that herein, relational terms such as first and second and the like are used merely to a reality
Body or operation are distinguished with another entity or operation, are deposited without necessarily requiring or implying between these entities or operation
In any this actual relation or order.Moreover, term " comprising ", "comprising" or its any other variant are intended to
Non-exclusive inclusion, so that process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements not only will including those
Element, but also including other elements that are not explicitly listed or further include as this process, method, article or equipment
Intrinsic element.In the absence of more restrictions, the element limited by sentence " including a reference structure ", is not arranged
Except also there are other identical elements in the process, method, article or apparatus that includes the element.
While there has been shown and described that the embodiment of the utility model, for the ordinary skill in the art,
It is appreciated that in the case where not departing from the principle of the utility model and spirit can these embodiments be carried out with a variety of variations, repaiied
Change, replace and modification, the scope of the utility model are defined by the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of Rare Earth Separation device, including settling tank（1）, it is characterised in that：The settling tank（1）Lower surface be fixedly connected
There is support feet（2）, the settling tank（1）Inlet tube is fixedly connected on the upside of surface（3）, the settling tank（1）Lower surface
It is fixedly connected with sediment tube（4）, the sediment tube（4）Surface be fixedly connected sequentially have the first solenoid valve from top to bottom（5）With
Second solenoid valve（6）, the settling tank（1）Upper surface be connected with bearing（7）, the bearing（7）Inside it is plugged with shaft（8）,
The shaft（8）Bottom be fixedly connected with turbine（9）, the shaft（8）Top be fixedly connected with the first drive（10）,
The settling tank（1）Surface be fixedly connected with motor（11）, the motor（11）Output shaft be fixedly connected with the second transmission
Wheel（12）, first drive（10）Pass through transmission belt（13）With the second drive（12）It is sequentially connected, the sediment tube（4）
Bottom pass through discharge nozzle（14）It is fixedly connected with drying baker（15）, the drying baker（15）It is fixedly connected with and adds at the top of inner wall
Thermoelectric wire（16）, the drying baker（15）Upper surface offer evaporation apertures（17）, the drying baker（15）Side be plugged with
Drawing box（18）, the discharge nozzle（14）One end be located at drawing box（18）Surface.
2. a kind of Rare Earth Separation device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The support feet（2）Quantity be three
It is a, three support feets（2）Settling tank is arranged in the form of annular array（1）Lower surface, the support feet（2）With ground it
Between be in 60-75 degree angles.
3. a kind of Rare Earth Separation device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The heating electrical filament（16）Quantity be
5-8, and heat electrical filament（16）It is equidistantly positioned with 10 centimetres for spacing.
4. a kind of Rare Earth Separation device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The sediment tube（4）Surface open up
There is window（19）, the window（19）For the rectangle placed vertically.
5. a kind of Rare Earth Separation device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The discharge nozzle（14）And horizontal plane
Between angle of inclination for 15-30 degree, and discharge nozzle（14）Close to settling tank（1）An end position it is higher.
6. a kind of Rare Earth Separation device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The settling tank（1）Bottom for fall
The cone put.
7. a kind of Rare Earth Separation device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The evaporation apertures（17）Shape be straight
The circle that 1 millimeter of footpath, and adjacent evaporation apertures（17）Between spacing be 5 millimeters.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721388688.0U CN207405223U (en) | 2017-10-26 | 2017-10-26 | A kind of Rare Earth Separation device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721388688.0U CN207405223U (en) | 2017-10-26 | 2017-10-26 | A kind of Rare Earth Separation device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207405223U true CN207405223U (en) | 2018-05-25 |
Family
ID=62408759
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721388688.0U Expired - Fee Related CN207405223U (en) | 2017-10-26 | 2017-10-26 | A kind of Rare Earth Separation device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207405223U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109091995A (en) * | 2018-09-03 | 2018-12-28 | 王康 | A kind of rare earth metal waste gas processing method |
| CN109091924A (en) * | 2018-09-03 | 2018-12-28 | 王康 | A kind of rare earth particle separation system |
-
2017
- 2017-10-26 CN CN201721388688.0U patent/CN207405223U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109091995A (en) * | 2018-09-03 | 2018-12-28 | 王康 | A kind of rare earth metal waste gas processing method |
| CN109091924A (en) * | 2018-09-03 | 2018-12-28 | 王康 | A kind of rare earth particle separation system |
| CN109091924B (en) * | 2018-09-03 | 2020-12-04 | 阜阳市鑫源建材有限公司 | Rare earth particle separation system |
| CN109091995B (en) * | 2018-09-03 | 2021-03-26 | 浙江清诚环境科技有限公司 | Rare earth metal waste gas treatment method |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180525 Termination date: 20181026 |