CN207429770U - Efficient settler - Google Patents

Efficient settler Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207429770U
CN207429770U CN201721492893.1U CN201721492893U CN207429770U CN 207429770 U CN207429770 U CN 207429770U CN 201721492893 U CN201721492893 U CN 201721492893U CN 207429770 U CN207429770 U CN 207429770U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
tank body
settler
mud
transmission shaft
intake chamber
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CN201721492893.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李渝
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CHONGQING LINDE SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT Co Ltd
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CHONGQING LINDE SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201721492893.1U priority Critical patent/CN207429770U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of efficient settlers, including tank body, the water inlet pipe connected with tank body, drainpipe and sludge pipe, tube settler is provided in tank body, water inlet pipe is arranged on tank body upper end, and it extends to and intake chamber is communicated in tank body, intake chamber is located at tank body centre position and its bottom is communicated with perpendicular flow tube for draining, perpendicular flow tube lower end is provided with water outlet through tube settler, motor is provided with above intake chamber, motor is connected with the transmission shaft being vertically arranged, transmission shaft is sleeved on through intake chamber in perpendicular flow tube and its lower end extends to tank base and is provided with mud-scraping apparatus, it is located on transmission shaft below water outlet and is provided with radiant panel;The utility model is by being integrated with vertical-flow settling vessel, spoke stream settling vessel, tube settler and mud-scraping apparatus combining structure, integral device is small, Miniature Sewage Farm can be served, even water distribution can be quickly carried out, quickly the high efficiency particulate in sewage be made to precipitate, achieve the purpose that convenient for spoil disposal.

Description

Efficient settler
Technical field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the multistep treatment of water, waste water or sewage, is specifically related at a kind of sewage A kind of efficient efficient settler in reason.
Background technology
In Sewage Treatment Project, the common settling apparatus of people is tube settler, vertical-flow settling vessel and spoke stream Settling vessel.But it is uniform that smaller sedimentation basin volume can not be used to reach water distribution during these settling apparatus are used, quickly Precipitation, is easy to the purpose that spoil disposal is combined;During such as single use tube settler, since water distribution is uneven, cause sedimentation effect Difference when the mud groove gradient is smaller, is unable to reach the effect that preferable sludge is collected;When using vertical-flow settling vessel, need deeper The depth of water, preferable sedimentation effect is otherwise unable to reach, for suspended matter object similar in density and water, under its can not be made effective It is heavy, while there is also the effects for when the mud groove gradient is smaller, being unable to reach preferable sludge collection;When using spoke stream settling vessel When, since its equipment is larger, commonly used in large and medium-sized Sewage Disposal, can not just be used for Miniature Sewage Farm, and pond Water water velocity is unstable, is affected by water inlet, for suspended matter object similar in density and water, it can not be made effectively to sink, Its soil discharging facility is complicated, maintenance difficult.
The content of the invention
In view of this, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of efficient settler, which passes through integrated There are vertical-flow settling vessel, tube settler and mechanical dredge combining structure, integral device is small, can serve small-scale sewage Treating stations can quickly carry out even water distribution, quickly the high efficiency particulate in sewage be made to precipitate, achieve the purpose that convenient for spoil disposal.
In order to achieve the above object, a kind of efficient settler of the utility model, including tank body, the water inlet connected with tank body Pipe, drainpipe and sludge pipe are provided with tube settler in the tank body, and the water inlet pipe is arranged on tank body upper end and extends It is communicated with intake chamber in tank body, the intake chamber is located at tank body centre position and its bottom is communicated with perpendicular stream for draining Pipe, the perpendicular flow tube lower end are provided with water outlet through tube settler, motor, the motor are provided with above the intake chamber The transmission shaft being vertically arranged is connected with, the transmission shaft is sleeved on through intake chamber in perpendicular flow tube and its lower end extends to tank body bottom Portion is provided with mud-scraping apparatus, is located on the transmission shaft below water outlet and is provided with radiant panel.
Further, bottom is provided with taper mud-collecting slot in the tank body, and the mud-scraping apparatus includes being fixed on transmission shaft end The cleaning shoe held and be adapted to taper mud-collecting slot, the sludge pipe are connected with taper mud-collecting slot bottom.
Further, the gradient of the taper mud-collecting slot is arranged to 5~10 °.
Further, downflow weir is provided on the tank body madial wall, the drainpipe is connected with downflow weir, the drainpipe It is symmetrical arranged with water inlet pipe.
Further, the motor is connected with speed reducer, and the transmission shaft is connected with speed reducer.
Further, the motor-driven valve for spoil disposal is provided on the sludge pipe.
Further, the water outlet is arranged to horn mouth, and the diameter of the radiant panel is more than the diameter of water outlet.
Further, the radiant panel upper surface is arranged to cone structure.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1st, the utility model efficient settler is done perpendicular with flow velocity v from the top down by being integrated with vertical-flow settling vessel, sewage To flowing, settling vessel bottom is equipped with radiant panel, and sewage flows to each position in precipitation by spoke flowing plate spoke, reaches water distribution uniformity Purpose, as particle settling velocity u>During v, then particle will downwards be precipitated with the difference of u-v, and particle is removed;As u=v, at particle In stochastic regime, do not sink and also do not rise;Work as u<During v, particle cannot precipitate, and can be raised current and take away;
2nd, the utility model efficient settler cannot be by perpendicular stream with part by being provided with tube settler, ascending current The particle of settling vessel precipitation and then by tube settler, if a length of L of tube settler, horizontal flow velocity is V in pond, particle settling velocity For u0, in the ideal situation, L/H=V/u0;It can be seen that when L and constant V values, pond body is more shallow, and the suspended particle that can be removed is got over It is small;Therefore tube settler can will cannot be precipitated by the particle of perpendicular stream settling vessel precipitation, when the particle precipitated on tube settler When object is more, due to gravity, particulate matter can come off from tube settler, into sedimentation basin bottom, to reach efficiently heavy It forms sediment and the effect of influence from water velocity;Due to being equipped with tube settler, therefore vertical-flow precipitation after vertical-flow settling vessel Device need not set deeper pond body;
3rd, the utility model efficient settler by tank base be equipped with the smaller mud-collecting slot of the gradient and cleaning shoe, Cleaning shoe is moved in a circle by being arranged on the speed reducer at the top of vertical-flow settling vessel, simple in structure, for ease of maintenaince;Spoil disposal uses From pressure mud, motor-driven valve is set in sludge pipe exit, to achieve the effect that automatic mud removing;When needing spoil disposal, speed reducer work Make, the cleaning shoe of bottom is driven to move, spoil disposal motor-driven valve is opened at this time, sludge outflow.Since mud scraper moves, floating is stirred Sludge is precipitated due to the effect of tube settler, ensure that the quality of water outlet again.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the utility model efficient settler.
Reference numeral:1- tank bodies;2- water inlet pipes;3- motors;4- intake chambers;5- speed reducers;6- erects flow tube;7- tube settlings Device;8- transmission shafts;9- cleaning shoes;10- taper mud-collecting slots;11- sludge pipes;12- radiant panels;13- motor-driven valves;14- downflow weirs; 15- drainpipes;16- power control cabinets.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with attached drawing, the preferred embodiment of the utility model is described in detail.
It is the structure diagram of the utility model efficient settler as shown in Figure 1;A kind of efficient settler of the utility model, Including tank body 1, the water inlet pipe 2 connected with tank body 1, drainpipe 15 and sludge pipe 11 are provided with tube settler in the tank body 1 7, the water inlet pipe 2, which is arranged on 1 upper end of tank body and extends in tank body 1, is communicated with intake chamber 4, and the intake chamber 4 is located at tank body 1 centre position and its bottom are communicated with the perpendicular flow tube 6 for draining, and perpendicular 6 lower end of flow tube is provided with through tube settler 7 Water outlet, 4 top of intake chamber are provided with motor 3, and the motor 3 is connected with the transmission shaft 8 being vertically arranged, the transmission shaft 8 are sleeved on through intake chamber 4 in perpendicular flow tube 6 and its lower end extends to 1 bottom of tank body and is provided with mud-scraping apparatus, on the transmission shaft Radiant panel 12 is provided with below water outlet.
The present embodiment is combined with vertical-flow settling vessel, spoke stream settling vessel, tube settler and mud-scraping apparatus, and sewage is logical first Water inlet pipe 2, intake chamber 4 and perpendicular flow tube 6 are crossed, sewage does vertical flowing with flow velocity v from the top down, is set below 6 water outlet of perpendicular flow tube There is radiant panel 12, sewage flows to each position in tank body 1 by 12 spoke of spoke flowing plate, achievees the purpose that water distribution uniformity, when particle sinks Fast u>During v, then particle will downwards be precipitated with the difference of u-v, and particle is removed;As u=v, particle is in stochastic regime, no Sinking does not also rise;Work as u<During v, particle cannot precipitate, and can be raised current and take away;Ascending current is not with partly Can be by the particle of perpendicular stream settling vessel precipitation then by tube settler, if a length of L of tube settler, horizontal flow velocity is V in pond, Particle settling velocity is u0, in the ideal situation, L/H=V/u0;It can be seen that when L and constant V values, pond body is more shallow, the suspension that can be removed Composition granule is smaller;Therefore tube settler can will cannot be precipitated by the particle of perpendicular stream settling vessel precipitation, when heavy on tube settler When the particulate matter in shallow lake is more, due to gravity, particulate matter can come off from tube settler, into sedimentation basin bottom, to reach The effect of influence to High-rate sedimentation and from water velocity.
Further, bottom is provided with taper mud-collecting slot 10 in the preferred tank body 1, and the mud-scraping apparatus includes being fixed on Transmission shaft end and the cleaning shoe 9 being adapted to taper mud-collecting slot, the sludge pipe 11 is connected with 10 bottom of taper mud-collecting slot, described The motor-driven valve 13 for spoil disposal is provided on sludge pipe 11, the gradient of the taper mud-collecting slot 10 is arranged to 5~10 °, this implementation Example bottom in tank body 1 is equipped with the smaller mud-collecting slot of the gradient and cleaning shoe, and cleaning shoe is driven by being arranged on motor, with Transmission shaft moves in a circle progress from pressure mud, sets motor-driven valve 13 in 11 exit of sludge pipe, electricity is controlled by power control cabinet 16 The unlatching of machine 3 and motor-driven valve 13, to achieve the effect that automatic mud removing;When needing spoil disposal, motor 3 works, and drives scraping for bottom Mud plate 9 moves, and spoil disposal motor-driven valve is opened at this time, sludge outflow;Since mud scraper moves, the sludge of floating is stirred since inclined tube sinks The effect of shallow lake device, is precipitated again, ensure that the quality of water outlet.
Further, downflow weir 14 is provided on preferred 1 madial wall of tank body, the drainpipe 15 connects with downflow weir 14 Logical, the drainpipe 15 is symmetrical arranged with water inlet pipe 2, which is conducive to improve effluent characteristics.
Further, the preferred motor 3 is connected with speed reducer 5, and the transmission shaft 6 is connected with speed reducer 5.
Further, the preferred water outlet is arranged to horn mouth, and the diameter of the radiant panel 12 is more than the straight of water outlet Footpath, preferred 12 upper surface of radiant panel are arranged to cone structure, which is conducive to improve the spoke stream effect of spoke stream settling vessel Fruit.
Finally illustrate, preferred embodiment above is merely intended for describing the technical solutions of the present application, but not for limiting the present application, to the greatest extent Pipe has been described in detail the utility model by above preferred embodiment, but those skilled in the art should manage Solution, can in the form and details make it various changes, without departing from the utility model claims book institute The scope of restriction.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of efficient settler, including tank body, the water inlet pipe connected with tank body, drainpipe and sludge pipe are set in the tank body It is equipped with tube settler, it is characterised in that:The water inlet pipe is arranged on tank body upper end and extends in tank body and is communicated with into water Slot, the intake chamber is located at tank body centre position and its bottom is communicated with perpendicular flow tube for draining, and the perpendicular flow tube lower end is worn It crosses tube settler and is provided with water outlet, be provided with motor above the intake chamber, the motor is connected with the biography being vertically arranged Moving axis, the transmission shaft is sleeved on through intake chamber in perpendicular flow tube and its lower end extends to tank base and is provided with mud-scraping apparatus, It is located on the transmission shaft below water outlet and is provided with radiant panel.
2. efficient settler as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Bottom is provided with taper mud-collecting slot in the tank body, The mud-scraping apparatus includes the cleaning shoe for being fixed on transmission shaft end and being adapted to taper mud-collecting slot, the sludge pipe and taper collection Mud groove bottom connects.
3. efficient settler as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that:The gradient of the taper mud-collecting slot is arranged to 5~ 10°。
4. efficient settler as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Downflow weir is provided on the tank body madial wall, institute It states drainpipe to connect with downflow weir, the drainpipe is symmetrical arranged with water inlet pipe.
5. efficient settler as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The motor is connected with speed reducer, the transmission shaft It is connected with speed reducer.
6. efficient settler as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is provided on the sludge pipe for the electronic of spoil disposal Valve.
7. efficient settler as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The water outlet is arranged to horn mouth, the radiation The diameter of plate is more than the diameter of water outlet.
8. efficient settler as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The radiant panel upper surface is arranged to cone structure.
CN201721492893.1U 2017-11-10 2017-11-10 Efficient settler Active CN207429770U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721492893.1U CN207429770U (en) 2017-11-10 2017-11-10 Efficient settler

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721492893.1U CN207429770U (en) 2017-11-10 2017-11-10 Efficient settler

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207429770U true CN207429770U (en) 2018-06-01

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CN201721492893.1U Active CN207429770U (en) 2017-11-10 2017-11-10 Efficient settler

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107648894A (en) * 2017-11-10 2018-02-02 重庆林德科技发展有限公司 A kind of efficient settler
CN111847731A (en) * 2020-08-27 2020-10-30 湖北磊雅鑫盛石业有限公司 Method for recycling stone wastewater and by-producing building raw materials

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107648894A (en) * 2017-11-10 2018-02-02 重庆林德科技发展有限公司 A kind of efficient settler
CN111847731A (en) * 2020-08-27 2020-10-30 湖北磊雅鑫盛石业有限公司 Method for recycling stone wastewater and by-producing building raw materials

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