CN204824441U - A on -board integration treatment facility for dredging yu shui online processing - Google Patents

A on -board integration treatment facility for dredging yu shui online processing Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204824441U
CN204824441U CN201520464589.0U CN201520464589U CN204824441U CN 204824441 U CN204824441 U CN 204824441U CN 201520464589 U CN201520464589 U CN 201520464589U CN 204824441 U CN204824441 U CN 204824441U
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China
Prior art keywords
dredging
communicated
settling tank
boat
mechanically mixing
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201520464589.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨枭枭
谭天彪
周欢
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Chongqing Jiaotong University
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Chongqing Jiaotong University
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an on -board integration treatment facility for dredging yu shui online processing, including the spiral -flow type grit chamber, the lower extreme is equipped with the sludge hopper, and even there is sand water separator the sludge hopper below, is equipped with curved guide plate in the spiral -flow type grit chamber, at least one mechanically mixing pond, inside are equipped with the agitator, and the lateral wall is equipped with the hole of intercommunication spiral -flow type grit chamber, at least one flocculation basin, lateral wall are equipped with the hole in intercommunication mechanically mixing pond, and inside is equipped with the microvovtex folded plate, is equipped with perpendicular fin on the microvovtex folded plate, sedimentation tank, inside are equipped with the pipe chute subassembly of separating into the sedimentation tank in upper and lower region, and the flocculation basin lateral wall is equipped with intercommunication sedimentation tank regional hole down, lies in the sedimentation tank top and is equipped with the water catch bowl, are equipped with regional hole on the intercommunication sedimentation tank, mechanically mixing pond and flocculation basin encircle the spiral -flow type grit chamber and arrange, the sedimentation tank encircles the mechanically mixing pond and the flocculation basin is arranged. The utility model discloses a dredge the in -process, carrying out timely online processing to the yu shui that dredges including the pollutant who dredges the production.

Description

For the boat-carrying integrated equipment for wastewater treatment of dredging residual water online treatment
Technical field
The utility model relates to water conservancy Dredging Field, particularly a kind of boat-carrying integrated equipment for wastewater treatment for dredging residual water online treatment.
Background technology
To in the endogenous pollution control techniques of riverbed silted by mud and sand, Sediment Dredging technology rate of utilization is relatively high.Although, propose to improve technology for environmental dredging that water surrounding is target both at home and abroad and put into practice, but in Dredging Process, produce a large amount of dredging residual water, suspended substance wherein containing high density, nitrogen, phosphorus and organic pollutant etc., the English abbreviation of the suspended substance of high density is SS, and directly discharge will pollute receiving water body.Therefore, while meeting environmental dredging requirement, the qualified discharge of dredging residual water must be met.Correlative study shows, COD, TP, TN and NH3-N concentration of Yu Shuizhong and the remarkable positive correlation of SS concentration.When SS concentration reaches " integrated wastewater discharge standard " (GB8978-2002) secondary standard, COD, TP, TN and NH3-N also all can reach respective standard.Therefore, using SS as the principal pollutant of remaining water and characteristic index, the effluent quality controlling remaining water can be imitated by control SS content.
Existing dredging residual water process all needs to be undertaken by stockyard, is roughly divided into two kinds of modes: one adds flocculation agent in dredging tube, makes its short mix in dredging tube, then reaction precipitation in stockyard.Although this mode does not need separately to build water processing establishment, its chemical feeding quantity is large, and water Chinese medicine residual quantity is higher simultaneously, and being disposed to receiving water body will impact hydrobiological growth and breeding; Another kind then adds flocculation agent to stockyard water outlet, and by removing suspended substance after flocculation sedimentation tank, though which significantly can reduce flocculant dosage, need to build water processing establishment in stockyard, initial cost is large.Obviously, these two kinds of modes all with efficiently, fast ship dredging construction require not to be inconsistent, be badly in need of exploitation dredging residual water online treatment equipment.Meanwhile, correlative study result shows, when gravel particle diameter is lower than 150 μm, pollutent can be polymerized the flco forming macrobead, be easy to precipitation under the effect of flocculation agent, thus accelerates the settling velocity of pollutent, improves scrubbing efficiency.
Utility model content
The utility model is intended at least solve one of problems of the prior art.
One of the purpose of this utility model is to achieve in Dredging Process, carries out timely online treatment to the dredging residual water containing pollutent that dredging produces.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a kind of boat-carrying integrated equipment for wastewater treatment for dredging residual water online treatment, comprising:
Cyclone-type sand precipitating pool, lower end is provided with sludge hopper, is connected with grit water separator below described sludge hopper, is provided with the flow deflector of arc in described cyclone-type sand precipitating pool;
At least one mechanically mixing pond, inside is provided with agitator, and sidewall is provided with the hole being communicated with described cyclone-type sand precipitating pool;
At least one flocculation basin, sidewall is provided with the hole being communicated with described mechanically mixing pond, and inside is provided with microvovtex flap, and described microvovtex flap is provided with vertical fin;
Settling tank, inside is provided with inclined tube assembly settling tank being separated into upper and lower region, and described flocculation basin sidewall is provided with the hole being communicated with settling tank lower area, is positioned at above settling tank and is provided with water leg, is provided with the hole being communicated with region on settling tank;
Described mechanically mixing pond and flocculation basin are arranged around cyclone-type sand precipitating pool, and described settling tank is arranged around mechanically mixing pond and flocculation basin.
Further, also comprise the shore pipe for being discharged by silt, described flocculation basin, mechanically mixing pond, settling tank base plate are equipped with perforated sludge discharge pipe, and described perforated sludge discharge pipe is communicated with shore pipe.
Further, also comprise the dosing dissolving tank be fixed on settling tank shell, described dosing dissolving tank is communicated with water pump by pipeline, and the water pump the other end is connected with chemical feed pipe, and described chemical feed pipe exit end stretches in mechanically mixing pond and flocculation basin.
Further, also comprise the backwater water collecting basin be fixed on settling tank shell, described backwater water collecting basin is communicated with water pump by pipeline, and the water pump the other end is communicated with backflow discharge jet, and described backflow discharge jet one end is stretched in described cyclone-type sand precipitating pool.
Further, described water leg is provided with the hole being communicated with backwater water collecting basin.
Further, go back involving vibrations sieve, dredging residual water is inputted in cyclone-type sand precipitating pool by water pump by described vibratory screening apparatus.
Further, the inclined tube horizontal tilt angle in inclined tube assembly is between 45 ° to 75 °.
Further, described inclined tube horizontal tilt angle is 60 °.
Further, the ship for dredging residual water is arranged on.
The beneficial effects of the utility model there are provided a kind of boat-carrying integrated equipment for wastewater treatment for dredging residual water online treatment, the utility model is under the prerequisite ensureing dredging efficiency, pumping slurries simultaneously when can realize ship dredging construction, online treatment dredging residual water simultaneously, " San Tong method " effect of simultaneously discharging, significantly improves defective workmanship during existing dredging operation; The utility model adopts flow deflector and backflow discharge jet to replace conventional helical whipping appts, significantly improves flow-shape in settling pit, effectively improves sand setting effect; Grit water separator and cyclone-type sand precipitating pool reasonably combine by the utility model, in time sand setting can be sent to grit water separator, achieve continuous sediment outflow, substantially reduce original sand deposition hopper volume, achieve the matching that present treatment equipment and sand dredger are worked continuously preferably.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Figure 1 shows that the structural representation of a kind of boat-carrying integrated equipment for wastewater treatment for dredging residual water online treatment of the utility model embodiment.
Embodiment
Hereafter will describe the utility model in detail in conjunction with specific embodiments.It should be noted that the combination of technical characteristic or the technical characteristic described in following embodiment should not be considered to isolated, they can mutually be combined thus be reached better technique effect.
The present embodiment provides a kind of boat-carrying integrated equipment for wastewater treatment for dredging residual water online treatment, as shown in Figure 1, comprising:
Cyclone-type sand precipitating pool 1, lower end is provided with sludge hopper 11, is connected with grit water separator 12 below described sludge hopper 11, is provided with the flow deflector 13 of 8 arcs in described cyclone-type sand precipitating pool 1, and described grit water separator 12 is spiral grit-water separator;
Three mechanically mixing ponds 2, inside is provided with agitator 21, and sidewall is provided with the hole being communicated with described cyclone-type sand precipitating pool 1;
Three flocculation basins 3, sidewall is provided with the hole being communicated with described mechanically mixing pond 2, and inside is provided with microvovtex flap 31, and described microvovtex flap 31 is provided with vertical fin;
Settling tank 4, inside is provided with the inclined tube assembly 41 settling tank 4 being separated into upper and lower region, and described flocculation basin 3 sidewall is provided with the hole being communicated with settling tank 4 lower area, is positioned at above settling tank 4 and is provided with water leg 5, is provided with the hole 51 being communicated with region on settling tank 4;
Described mechanically mixing pond 2 and flocculation basin 3 are arranged around cyclone-type sand precipitating pool 1, and described settling tank 4 is arranged around mechanically mixing pond 2 and flocculation basin 3.
In the present embodiment, also comprise the shore pipe 6 for being discharged by silt, described flocculation basin 3, mechanically mixing pond 2, settling tank 4 base plate are equipped with perforated sludge discharge pipe 7, and described perforated sludge discharge pipe 7 is communicated with shore pipe 6.
In the present embodiment, also comprise the dosing dissolving tank 8 be fixed on settling tank 4 shell, described dosing dissolving tank 8 is communicated with water pump by pipeline, and the water pump the other end is connected with chemical feed pipe 81, and described chemical feed pipe 81 exit end stretches in mechanically mixing pond 2 and flocculation basin 3.
In the present embodiment, also comprise the backwater water collecting basin 9 be fixed on settling tank 4 shell, described backwater water collecting basin is communicated with water pump by pipeline, and the water pump the other end is communicated with backflow discharge jet 91, and described backflow discharge jet 91 one end is stretched in described cyclone-type sand precipitating pool 1.
In the present embodiment, go back involving vibrations sieve, dredging residual water is inputted in cyclone-type sand precipitating pool 1 by water pump by described vibratory screening apparatus.
In the present embodiment, the inclined tube horizontal tilt angle in inclined tube assembly 41 can between 45 ° to 75 °, and described inclined tube horizontal tilt angle is preferably 60 °.
The present embodiment is arranged on the ship for dredging residual water.
The problem that the utility model disconnects mutually mainly for residual water treatment and dredging operation, achieves the online treatment of dredging residual water.Different from traditional dredging technique, this equipment can be placed on ship, with suction cutter dredger in working district operation, making Yu Shui dredging simultaneously just energy qualified discharge, greatly improving dredging efficiency.This equipment is boat-carrying online treatment equipment simultaneously, breach tradition dredging facility be all build near stockyard, irremovable limitation, make dredging process realize integration, decrease cost needed for slurry transportation system, at environmental dredging, there is significant advantage economically.
The micro-sand remained in water more than the utility model utilizes realizes micro-sand and increases the weight of flocculating effect.Research shows, the micro-sand being less than 150 μm can aggregate into the oarse-grained flco being easy to precipitate under the effect of polymeric flocculant with pollutent, thus accelerates the settling velocity of pollutent, improves scrubbing efficiency.
The utility model, by the rational modification to settling pit process structure, introduces Coanda effect, improves sand setting effect, achieves continuous sand discharge.Tradition cyclone-type sand precipitating pool can not ensure that away from ingress's flow-shape sand setting effect is not remarkable into effective desanding eddy current flow field.And settling pit gas system channel bend is many, local losses is large, and blower efficiency is low, so remove helical stir equipment, changes into and the process water in post precipitation pond is back to settling pit, apart from water-in remotely jet water outlet, strengthens eddy current flow field.Simultaneously, the flow deflector 13 of eight pieces of arcs is increased in whole eddy flow district, strengthen the gravity settling effect of rotary settling pit 4, and make current along the flowing of flow deflector 13 convex surface, because current and this convex surface exist friction, flow velocity can slow down, according to Bernoulli's theorem, flows decrease causes current to be attracted to flow deflector 13 surface flow, produces Coanda effect, gravel is adsorbed on flow deflector 13 outside surface by this effect, is sink to sludge hopper 11 under gravity.Last sludge hopper 11 is communicated with grit water separator 12, makes gravel discharge settling pit in time, reaches the effect of continuous sand discharge.
Although given embodiments more of the present utility model, it will be understood by those of skill in the art that when not departing from the utility model spirit herein, can change embodiment herein.Above-described embodiment is exemplary, should using embodiment herein as the restriction of the utility model interest field.

Claims (9)

1., for a boat-carrying integrated equipment for wastewater treatment for dredging residual water online treatment, it is characterized in that, comprising:
Cyclone-type sand precipitating pool, lower end is provided with sludge hopper, is connected with grit water separator below described sludge hopper, is provided with the flow deflector of arc in described cyclone-type sand precipitating pool;
At least one mechanically mixing pond, inside is provided with agitator, and sidewall is provided with the hole being communicated with described cyclone-type sand precipitating pool;
At least one flocculation basin, sidewall is provided with the hole being communicated with described mechanically mixing pond, and inside is provided with microvovtex flap, and described microvovtex flap is provided with vertical fin;
Settling tank, inside is provided with inclined tube assembly settling tank being separated into upper and lower region, and described flocculation basin sidewall is provided with the hole being communicated with settling tank lower area, is positioned at above settling tank and is provided with water leg, is provided with the hole being communicated with region on settling tank;
Described mechanically mixing pond and flocculation basin are arranged around cyclone-type sand precipitating pool, and described settling tank is arranged around mechanically mixing pond and flocculation basin.
2. the boat-carrying integrated equipment for wastewater treatment for dredging residual water online treatment according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, also comprise the shore pipe for being discharged by silt, described flocculation basin, mechanically mixing pond, settling tank base plate are equipped with perforated sludge discharge pipe, and described perforated sludge discharge pipe is communicated with shore pipe.
3. the boat-carrying integrated equipment for wastewater treatment for dredging residual water online treatment according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, also comprise the dosing dissolving tank be fixed on settling tank shell, described dosing dissolving tank is communicated with water pump by pipeline, the water pump the other end is connected with chemical feed pipe, and described chemical feed pipe exit end stretches in mechanically mixing pond and flocculation basin.
4. the boat-carrying integrated equipment for wastewater treatment for dredging residual water online treatment according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, also comprise the backwater water collecting basin be fixed on settling tank shell, described backwater water collecting basin is communicated with water pump by pipeline, the water pump the other end is communicated with backflow discharge jet, and described backflow discharge jet one end is stretched in described cyclone-type sand precipitating pool.
5. the boat-carrying integrated equipment for wastewater treatment for dredging residual water online treatment according to claim 4, is characterized in that, described water leg is provided with the hole being communicated with backwater water collecting basin.
6. the boat-carrying integrated equipment for wastewater treatment for dredging residual water online treatment according to claim 5, is characterized in that, go back involving vibrations sieve, dredging residual water is inputted in cyclone-type sand precipitating pool by water pump by described vibratory screening apparatus.
7. the boat-carrying integrated equipment for wastewater treatment for dredging residual water online treatment according to claim 6, is characterized in that, the inclined tube horizontal tilt angle in inclined tube assembly is between 45 ° to 75 °.
8. the boat-carrying integrated equipment for wastewater treatment for dredging residual water online treatment according to claim 7, is characterized in that, described inclined tube horizontal tilt angle is 60 °.
9. the boat-carrying integrated equipment for wastewater treatment for dredging residual water online treatment according to any one of claim 1-8, is characterized in that, be arranged on the ship for dredging residual water.
CN201520464589.0U 2015-07-02 2015-07-02 A on -board integration treatment facility for dredging yu shui online processing Expired - Fee Related CN204824441U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2018032805A1 (en) * 2016-08-16 2018-02-22 中电建水环境治理技术有限公司 Multi-stage purification treatment system for residual water from treatment of contaminated bottom sludge from river or lake
CN111453961A (en) * 2020-05-29 2020-07-28 石家庄航全矿产品有限公司 Integrated process for continuously dredging sediment in situ

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2018032805A1 (en) * 2016-08-16 2018-02-22 中电建水环境治理技术有限公司 Multi-stage purification treatment system for residual water from treatment of contaminated bottom sludge from river or lake
CN111453961A (en) * 2020-05-29 2020-07-28 石家庄航全矿产品有限公司 Integrated process for continuously dredging sediment in situ

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GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20151202

Termination date: 20160702

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee