CN207379530U - A kind of composite monitoring device based on electric force pole tower - Google Patents

A kind of composite monitoring device based on electric force pole tower Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207379530U
CN207379530U CN201720903470.8U CN201720903470U CN207379530U CN 207379530 U CN207379530 U CN 207379530U CN 201720903470 U CN201720903470 U CN 201720903470U CN 207379530 U CN207379530 U CN 207379530U
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China
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electric force
pole tower
force pole
unit
monitoring
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CN201720903470.8U
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李国胜
王春阳
余念群
孔祥海
郑雪
任涛
金志辉
赵然
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State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Wuhan Electric Power Technical College
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State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Wuhan Electric Power Technical College
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Abstract

The utility model is related to a kind of composite monitoring device based on electric force pole tower, including:Electric force pole tower net, monitoring unit, pretreatment unit and communication and positioning unit and the monitoring data industrial personal computer being arranged on electric force pole tower;The monitoring data industrial personal computer includes early warning and alarming unit and display unit;The monitoring modular is the fibre optical sensor on electric force pole tower;The pretreatment unit is microcontroller, and threshold filtering is carried out to each parameter that fibre optical sensor gathers according to pre-set threshold value in microcontroller;The communication is the Big Dipper positioner on electric force pole tower with positioning unit;For the effective information to reception compared with the threshold value set, early warning and alarming signal is sent to the situation for reaching Security alert state for early warning and alarming unit;Display unit is large-screen display.The utility model relies on the management mode of power industry maturation and ready-made shaft tower net, greatly reduces primary construction cost and later stage O&M cost.

Description

A kind of composite monitoring device based on electric force pole tower
Technical field
The utility model is related to monitoring technology more particularly to a kind of composite monitoring devices based on electric force pole tower.
Background technology
Overhead power transmission line line pole tower forms scale already in China broad area in power transmission system and supply and distribution network Covering, electric power line pole tower substantial amounts, widely distributed and distribution consistency degree are high.The system is based on installing on electric power line pole tower Valid data by dipper system, are transmitted to main website, reach service Chinese national economy by " fibre optical sensor " being specifically manufactured The purpose of all trades and professions.
Since electric force pole tower carries high-tension electricity, there is deterrence and iris action to artificially climbing, shaft tower top distance ground Face height is suitable, tower structure intensity is high, bearing capacity is strong, anti-natural calamity ability protrudes, therefore head of mast is adapted to fit " light Fiber sensor " will not have any impact to the safe operation of circuit.
It is the important step of electric power enterprise production and construction in addition, the safe and reliable operation of power grid.Overhead transmission line is distributed in field Open country, hills, cities and towns, can suffer from natural calamity invasion and attack at any time and external force is destroyed.Power circuit operational inspection checks work at present The traditional approach based on artificial line walking is still, not only work efficiency is low for manual patrol test mode, maintenance cost is high The eighteenth of the twenty, and problem present in circuit operational process cannot be found effectively in real time, more crucially:Only occurring substantially Operational defect could be found after even causing the accident by track walker.The utility model overcomes " subsequent to find and handle at present The drawbacks of accident ", can accomplish that the operational defect to circuit, accident carry out " predict and forecast in advance ", overcome at present with artificial Circuit operation and maintenance mode based on line walking, can accomplish " preventing trouble before it happens ", realize in " circuit operation centralized control center " monitoring room It is interior to predict circuit operation failure or obtain circuit interruption of service information in real time, greatly promote the intelligence of circuit operation and maintenance Change operation and maintenance and modern management process.
Meanwhile in China at this stage, electric power telecommunication department, weather forecast department, seismic monitoring department, forest fire protection portion Door, environmental protection department etc., its thing of each row is done things in his own way, information resources leave unused waste, repeat scattered, invalid information amount is big, Considerably increase China's economic society operation management cost.The utility model utilizes this inherent advantage of China's electric force pole tower, profit With its it is exclusive the characteristics of, " fibre optical sensor " is installed on existing electric force pole tower, using big data technology and technology of Internet of things, And China's Beidou satellite navigation communication system is utilized, it is successfully applied to power circuit operational management, weather forecast, earthquake report The numerous areas such as police, water conservancy related fisheries, forest fire protection, environmental protection, the mitigation disaster relief are established for the fast development of China's economic society The important foundation of solid will generate significant economic benefit and huge social benefit.
Utility model content
The defects of the technical problems to be solved in the utility model is to be directed in the prior art provides a kind of based on electric power bar The composite monitoring device of tower.
Technical solution is used by the utility model solves its technical problem:A kind of comprehensive monitoring based on electric force pole tower Device, including:
Electric force pole tower net, be arranged on monitoring unit on electric force pole tower, pretreatment unit and communication and positioning unit and Monitoring data industrial personal computer;
The monitoring data industrial personal computer includes early warning and alarming unit and display unit;
The networking mode of the electric force pole tower net is as follows:
Electric force pole tower net is divided by provincial region, and electric force pole tower is encoded by location, and electric force pole tower, which is equipped with, to be compiled Code board, coded format are two provincial+two city-level coding+Liang Wei areas grade+six serial numbers of coding of coding;
The monitoring modular is the fibre optical sensor on electric force pole tower;The original number of the fibre optical sensor acquisition According to multiple physical quantitys including temperature, humidity, strain, vibration and acceleration;
The pretreatment unit is microcontroller, fibre optical sensor is gathered according to pre-set threshold value in microcontroller each Parameter carries out threshold filtering;The initial data after filtering is labeled as effective information;
The communication is the Big Dipper positioner on electric force pole tower with positioning unit, for providing communication and positioning Function;Monitoring is sent to for the effective information for filtering preprocessing module and its associated electric force pole tower coding and location information The early warning and alarming unit of data industrial personal computer;
Early warning and alarming unit, for the effective information to reception compared with the threshold value set, to reaching Security alert The situation of state sends pre-warning signal;Alarm signal is sent out to the situation for reaching alarm degree;
Display unit is large-screen display, for being shown electric force pole tower net in a manner of panoramic map, and highlights transmission The electric force pole tower of effective information and early warning and alarming information;
Power module, the power supply for being used to provide the energy for monitoring modular on electric force pole tower.
The utility model generate advantageous effect be:The utility model relies on the management mode of power industry maturation and ready-made Shaft tower net, greatly reduce primary construction cost and later stage O&M cost.Be conducive to promote the modernization of " circuit operational management " Process substantially reduces operation expense, improves the efficiency of circuit operation maintenance management.
Description of the drawings
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawings and embodiments, the utility model is described in further detail, in attached drawing:
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the utility model embodiment.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the purpose of the utility model, technical solutions and advantages more clearly understood, with reference to embodiments, to this Utility model is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only explaining that this practicality is new Type is not used to limit the utility model.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of composite monitoring device based on electric force pole tower, including:
Electric force pole tower net, be arranged on monitoring unit on electric force pole tower, pretreatment unit and communication and positioning unit and Monitoring data industrial personal computer;
The monitoring data industrial personal computer includes early warning and alarming unit and display unit;
The networking mode of the electric force pole tower net is as follows:
Electric force pole tower net is divided by provincial region, and electric force pole tower is encoded by location, and electric force pole tower, which is equipped with, to be compiled Code board, coded format are two provincial+two city-level coding+Liang Wei areas grade+six serial numbers of coding of coding;
The monitoring modular is the fibre optical sensor on electric force pole tower;The original number of the fibre optical sensor acquisition According to multiple physical quantitys including temperature, humidity, strain, vibration and acceleration;
The operation principle of fibre optical sensor:
The basic functional principle of point type sensing type fibre optical sensor is to be sent into the optical signal from light source by optical fiber to adjust Device processed makes parameter to be measured (such as displacement, vibrations, pressure, bending, speed, acceleration, magnetic field, electric field, humidity, temperature, flow, dense The physical quantitys such as degree, pH value and strain) with after the light interaction into modulator zone, cause light optical property (intensity of such as light, Wavelength, frequency, phase, polarization state etc.) it changes, become the signal source modulated, optical detector, warp are being sent by optical fiber After demodulation, measured parameter is obtained.
Communication is the Big Dipper positioner on electric force pole tower with positioning unit, for providing communication and positioning work( Energy;Monitoring number is sent to for the effective information for filtering preprocessing module and its associated electric force pole tower coding and location information According to the early warning and alarming unit of industrial personal computer;
Early warning and alarming unit, for the effective information to reception compared with the threshold value set, to reaching Security alert The situation of state sends pre-warning signal;Alarm signal is sent out to the situation for reaching alarm degree;
Operation principle is specific as follows:Judged according to statistics result:If some area in statistics result The quantity of the effective information of the same physical quantitiess sent is more than the early warning of setting or alarm quantity, then triggers corresponding early warning or alarm The digital signal of function;
For example the shaft tower in some regional (such as No. 07 area) sends multiple weather class effective informations, quantity is more than first threshold Or second threshold, then it may determine that the early warning of this area or alarm Weather information, so as to further realize early warning or alarm Function.If evaluation module frequently receives the displacement transmitted in some ground region (such as No. 14 regions), earth magnetism, acceleration, seismic wave Wait effective informations, you can forecast system of initiating earthquake.
Display unit is large-screen display, for being shown electric force pole tower net in a manner of panoramic map, and highlights transmission The electric force pole tower of effective information and early warning and alarming information;
Power module, the power supply for being used to provide the energy for monitoring modular on electric force pole tower.
It should be appreciated that for those of ordinary skills, can be improved or converted according to the above description, And all these modifications and variations should all belong to the protection domain of the appended claims for the utility model.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of composite monitoring device based on electric force pole tower, which is characterized in that including:
Electric force pole tower net, monitoring unit, pretreatment unit and communication and positioning unit and the monitoring being arranged on electric force pole tower Data industrial personal computer;
The monitoring data industrial personal computer includes early warning and alarming unit and display unit;
The networking mode of the electric force pole tower net is as follows:
Electric force pole tower net is divided by provincial region, and electric force pole tower is encoded by location, and electric force pole tower is equipped with coding board, Coded format is two provincial+two city-level coding+Liang Wei areas grade+six serial numbers of coding of coding;
The monitoring unit is the fibre optical sensor on electric force pole tower;The raw data packets of the fibre optical sensor acquisition Include multiple physical quantitys including temperature, humidity, strain, vibration and acceleration;
The pretreatment unit be microcontroller, each parameter gathered according to pre-set threshold value in microcontroller to fibre optical sensor Carry out threshold filtering;The initial data after filtering is labeled as effective information;
The communication is the Big Dipper positioner on electric force pole tower with positioning unit, for providing communication and positioning work( Energy;Monitoring number is sent to for the effective information for filtering pretreatment unit and its associated electric force pole tower coding and location information According to the early warning and alarming unit of industrial personal computer;
Early warning and alarming unit, for the effective information to reception compared with the threshold value set, to reaching Security alert state Situation send pre-warning signal;Alarm signal is sent out to the situation for reaching alarm degree;
Display unit is large-screen display, and for showing electric force pole tower net in a manner of panoramic map, and it is effective to highlight transmission The electric force pole tower of information and early warning and alarming information.
2. the composite monitoring device according to claim 1 based on electric force pole tower, which is characterized in that the comprehensive monitoring system System further includes the power supply for being used to provide the energy for monitoring unit on electric force pole tower.
3. the composite monitoring device according to claim 1 based on electric force pole tower, which is characterized in that the monitoring unit Fibre optical sensor is point type sensing type fibre optical sensor.
CN201720903470.8U 2017-07-24 2017-07-24 A kind of composite monitoring device based on electric force pole tower Active CN207379530U (en)

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CN201720903470.8U CN207379530U (en) 2017-07-24 2017-07-24 A kind of composite monitoring device based on electric force pole tower

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109084836A (en) * 2018-07-24 2018-12-25 安徽康能电气有限公司 A kind of shaft tower information collecting device based on Beidou positioning
CN111917180A (en) * 2020-07-02 2020-11-10 广东电网有限责任公司 Intelligent power tower monitoring system
CN112202242A (en) * 2020-09-03 2021-01-08 云南电网有限责任公司玉溪供电局 Tower comprehensive monitoring and intelligent early warning platform and early warning method
CN113945283A (en) * 2021-10-14 2022-01-18 广东电网有限责任公司 Electric power tower protector capable of being monitored on line

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109084836A (en) * 2018-07-24 2018-12-25 安徽康能电气有限公司 A kind of shaft tower information collecting device based on Beidou positioning
CN111917180A (en) * 2020-07-02 2020-11-10 广东电网有限责任公司 Intelligent power tower monitoring system
CN111917180B (en) * 2020-07-02 2024-04-26 广东电网有限责任公司 Intelligent power tower monitoring system
CN112202242A (en) * 2020-09-03 2021-01-08 云南电网有限责任公司玉溪供电局 Tower comprehensive monitoring and intelligent early warning platform and early warning method
CN113945283A (en) * 2021-10-14 2022-01-18 广东电网有限责任公司 Electric power tower protector capable of being monitored on line

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