A kind of calender for coated fabric
Technical field
The utility model is related to coated fabric process equipments, more particularly to a kind of calender for coated fabric.
Background technology
Trademark belt is one kind of coated fabric, is a kind of fabric made again through coating process after being weaved with chemical fibre.
It can be divided into adhesive tape ribbon etc. by material point, can be divided into edge-cutting belt and selvedge band by manufacture craft.Usual adhesive tape refers to polyamide fibre
Content is higher than the belt of terylene content, and ribbon is typically pure polyester band or the polyester belt containing a small amount of polyamide fibre.Selvedge band is to pass through
Loom directly weaves the small breadth belt come, and edge-cutting belt is the cloth that wide format is woven by loom, then passes through cold cut
Or earnestly mode cuts into the belt of small breadth.But regardless of being adhesive tape or ribbon either selvedge band or edge-cutting belt, lead to
Often it is required for carrying out the operation of starching desizing.
Ribbon usually also makes a variety of colors to meet the needs of market by dyeing.In order to improve product surface
The performances such as finish, the uniformity of finished product and quality stability usually also carry out the ribbon after dyeing the operation of press polish.
Calendering temperature is generally 150~220 DEG C, while makes by high pressure that fabric reaches anti-suede, smooth, submissive, glossiness is uniform
And other effects.
The prior art, such as a kind of roller strap pressure disclosed in the utility model patent that Authorization Notice No. is CN201214715Y
Ray machine, however such calender is simple in structure, the calendaring effect is poor.
Utility model content
The utility model will solve the above problems, so as to provide a kind of calender for coated fabric.The utility model
Have the advantages that matt effect is good.
The technical solution that the utility model solves the above problems is as follows:
A kind of calender for coated fabric, including feeding assembly, positive press polish component, reverse side press polish component and winding
Component;The front calendering component includes rotating the first heat conduction roller for being fixedly connected to the first press polish rack and with described first
Heat conduction roller coordinates for the first pressure roller to the hot pressing of coated fabric front;The reverse side calendering component, which includes rotating, to be permanently connected
Coordinate in the second heat conduction roller of the second press polish rack and with the second heat conduction roller for second to coated fabric reverse side hot pressing
Pressure roller;First pressure roller is mounted on the first press polish rack and positioned at the first heat conduction roller by the first elastic stretching device
Top;Second pressure roller is mounted on the second press polish rack and positioned at the second heat conduction roller by the second elastic stretching device
Lower section.
As the preferred of above-mentioned technical proposal, first elastic stretching device includes the first roller frame and the first elastic portion
Part;The outer rim of first roller frame and the inner edge of the first press polish rack form guide tracked fit structure, first bullet
Property component is arranged in the elastic space being made of first roller frame and the first calender frame;In the first press polish rack
The lower part of edge is also formed with avoiding the limit protrusion of the first roller frame abjection.
As the preferred of above-mentioned technical proposal, elastomer block is additionally provided with above the limit protrusion.
As the preferred of above-mentioned technical proposal, second elastic stretching device includes the roller for being sleeved on second pressure roller
The bearing and bearing block at axis both ends are opened in the second press polish rack convenient for a vertical word for bearing block activity installation
Elongated slot and the hydraulic cylinder for controlling the bearing block lifting, the inner edge of the vertical word length slot and the outer rim of the bearing block
Form guide tracked fit structure.
As the preferred of above-mentioned technical proposal, a number of tensioning state when being used to adjust coated fabric conveying is further included
Tensioning wheel.
As the preferred of above-mentioned technical proposal, the first heat conduction roller and the second heat conduction roller are drive roll;Described first
Pressure roller and the second pressure roller are passive guide roller.
As the preferred of above-mentioned technical proposal, the feeding assembly includes let off roll, for installing putting for the let off roll
Winding up roller frame, a number of guide roller and the guide support for installing the guide roller;The a number of guide roller Z
Type is arranged on the guide support.
As the preferred of above-mentioned technical proposal, the calender further includes the heating component using conduction oil as medium, described
Heating component includes heating unit, the oil pump that oil inlet is connected with the oil outlet of the heating unit, oil inlet and the oil pump
Oil outlet connects and the first oil inlet oil circuit inside the first heat conduction roller, oil inlet are connected with the first oil inlet oil circuit
And the first fuel-displaced oil circuit, the oil inlet inside first pressure roller are connected with the oil pump out of the mouth and positioned at described second
The second oil inlet oil circuit, oil inlet inside heat conduction roller are connected with the second oil inlet oil circuit and inside second pressure rollers
Second fuel-displaced oil circuit, oil inlet are connected with the described first fuel-displaced oil circuit and the second fuel-displaced oil circuit and to the heating unit fuel feeding
Heat conduction oil tank.
As the preferred of above-mentioned technical proposal, the first oil inlet oil circuit and the first fuel-displaced oil circuit connect to form the first oil circuit
Access, the second oil inlet oil circuit and the second fuel-displaced oil circuit connect to form the second oil circuit access;The first oil circuit access and institute
State the second oil circuit path in parallel.
The utility model has the advantages that:
The utility model improves the calendaring effect of fabric by handling the calendering of fabric positive and negative;And pressure roller, heat conduction
The genesis analysis of roller so that in the contact surface of fabric and heat conduction roller in arc surfaced, increase the contact surface with heat conduction roller;First pressure
Roller and the second pressure roller are installed respectively by the first elastic stretching device and the second elastic stretching device so that between fabric heat conduction roller
With uniform good contact force, in favor of improving the calendaring effect;The utility model is by the way that the cycling of conduction oil is successively added
Thermal conductivity hot-rolling and pressure roller so that fabric tow sides are another so as on the one hand ensure calendering temperature all by hot pressing function during press polish
Aspect is beneficial to improve energy utilization rate, reduces energy consumption;Make it is calendered after coating cloth cover it is smooth, improve and finish and knit
The uniformity of object tissue.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structure diagram of the utility model front press polish component;
Fig. 3 is the structure diagram of the utility model reverse side press polish component;
Fig. 4 is the structure diagram of the utility model heating component;
In figure, 1- feeding assemblies, 2- fronts press polish component, 3- reverse side press polish components, 4- winding components, 5- tensioning wheels, 6-
Heating component;
11- unreels roll stand, 12- let off roll, 13- guide supports, 14- guide rollers;
21- the first press polish racks, 22- the first heat conduction rollers, the first pressure rollers of 23-, the first elastic stretching devices of 24-, 241-
One roller frame, the first elastomeric elements of 242-, 243- elastic spaces, 244- limit protrusions, 245- elastomer blocks;
31- the second press polish racks, 32- the second heat conduction rollers, the second pressure rollers of 33-, the second elastic stretching devices of 34-, 341- axis
Bearing, the vertical word length slots of 342-, 343- hydraulic cylinders;
61- heating units, 62- oil pumps, 63- heat conduction oil tanks.
Specific embodiment
Explanation is further explained to the utility model below in conjunction with attached drawing.
Present embodiment is only explanation to the utility model, is not the limitation to the utility model, ability
Any change that field technique personnel are made after the specification of the utility model has been read, as long as in the scope of claims
It is interior, it will all be protected be subject to Patent Law.
As shown in Figs 1-4, a kind of calender for coated fabric, including feeding assembly 1, positive press polish component 2, reverse side
Press polish component 3, winding component 4, a number of tensioning wheel 5 and heating component 6.
The front calendering component 2 include rotating the first heat conduction roller 22 for being fixedly connected to the first press polish rack 21 and with
The first heat conduction roller 22 coordinates for the first pressure roller 23 to the hot pressing of coated fabric front;The reverse side calendering component 3 includes
It rotates the second heat conduction roller 32 for being fixedly connected to the second press polish rack 31 and is used for the second heat conduction roller 32 cooperation to painting
Second pressure roller 33 of layer fabric backing hot pressing;First pressure roller 23 is mounted on the first press polish by the first elastic stretching device 24
Rack 21 and the top for being located at the first heat conduction roller 22;Second pressure roller 33 is mounted on by the second elastic stretching device 34
Second press polish rack 31 and the lower section for being located at the second heat conduction roller 32.The first heat conduction roller 22 and the second heat conduction roller 32 are
Drive roll;First pressure roller, 23 and second pressure roller 33 is passive guide roller.
First elastic stretching device 24 includes the first roller frame 241 and the first elastomeric element 242;First pressure roller
The outer rim of frame 241 and the inner edge of the first press polish rack 21 form guide tracked fit structure, and first elastomeric element 242 is set
It puts in the elastic space 243 being made of the 241 and first press polish rack 21 of the first roller frame;The first press polish rack 21
The lower part of inner edge is also formed with the limit protrusion 244 that first roller frame 241 is avoided to deviate from.244 top of limit protrusion
It is additionally provided with elastomer block 245.
Second elastic stretching device 34 includes the bearing and bearing that are sleeved on the roll shaft both ends of second pressure roller 33
Seat 341 is opened in the second press polish rack 32 convenient for vertical 342 and of word length slot of the 341 activity installation of bearing block
For controlling the hydraulic cylinder 343 that the bearing block 341 lifts, the inner edge of the vertical word length slot 342 and the bearing block 341
Outer rim form guide tracked fit structure.
The feeding assembly 1 includes let off roll 12, unreels roll stand 11, a number of for install the let off roll 12
Guide roller 14 and the guide support 13 for installing the guide roller 14;The a number of guide roller 14Z types are arranged in
On the guide support 13.
The oil pump that the heating component 6 includes heating unit 61, oil inlet is connected with the oil outlet of the heating unit 61
62nd, oil inlet is connected with 62 oil outlet of oil pump and the first oil inlet oil circuit inside the first heat conduction roller 22, oil inlet
Mouth is connected with the first oil inlet oil circuit and the first fuel-displaced oil circuit inside first pressure roller 23, oil inlet and the oil
Pump the connection of 62 oil outlets and the second oil inlet oil circuit, oil inlet and second oil inlet oil inside the second heat conduction roller 32
Road connects and the second fuel-displaced oil circuit inside second pressure roller 33, oil inlet go out with the described first fuel-displaced oil circuit and second
Oil circuit connects and to the heat conduction oil tank 63 of 61 fuel feeding of heating unit.
The first oil inlet oil circuit and the first fuel-displaced oil circuit connect to form the first oil circuit access, the second oil inlet oil circuit and
Second fuel-displaced oil circuit connects to form the second oil circuit access;The first oil circuit access and the second oil circuit path in parallel.