CN207369336U - A kind of radiator structure of cooking apparatus - Google Patents
A kind of radiator structure of cooking apparatus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207369336U CN207369336U CN201721019054.8U CN201721019054U CN207369336U CN 207369336 U CN207369336 U CN 207369336U CN 201721019054 U CN201721019054 U CN 201721019054U CN 207369336 U CN207369336 U CN 207369336U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- air
- circuit board
- fan
- base
- radiator structure
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of radiator structure of cooking apparatus, base or cover are equipped with air inlet and air outlet, and circuit board is fixed on base with coil panel assembling;At least one fan is provided with air outlet, fan is fixed on base or cover;Air inlet is provided with narrowed air passage front passage, the lateral cross section length of the narrowed air passage front passage is less than cross direction profiles total length of the air inlet on the base or cover, and the heat sink of circuit board is placed in foregoing narrowed air passage front passage;The remainder of circuit board is arranged on the path of air passage with coil panel, and between air inlet and fan;Gas flows through order and is followed successively by air inlet, the heat sink of circuit board, circuit board remainder and coil panel, fan and air outlet on foregoing air passage path.The utility model has abandoned the pressure blowing radiator structure of conventional culinary utensil, uses the air draught radiator structure of fan postposition instead, by rational original paper layout designs, effectively improves radiating efficiency.
Description
Technical field
It the utility model is related to a kind of radiator structure of cooking apparatus.
Background technology
Carry the cooking apparatus of internal forced air cooling, such as the electromagnetic oven with cooling fan, electric cooker, electricity on the market at present
Pressure cooker, cooking machine, various food cooking machines, all using blowing radiator structure is forced, are all placed in air inlet, in outlet air by fan
Fan is not provided with mouthful, forces the air-flow of blowing easily to produce air-flow vortex and air flow shortcircuit in internal air passage, is produced a large amount of
Air flow losses, and heat source is effectively passed through in unmanageable flow field, heat source cooling effect is poor, and radiating efficiency is low.Due to internal each heat source
Component obtain cooling effect it is poor, much cooking apparatus on the market some in order to avoid long-time maximal work using heat
Power is reduced after some minutes causes performance to decline;Some increase fan but occupied space is big, increases inappropriate rotating speed
Cause high noise fan life low;Some use the blowing in parallel of multiple fans or with independent multiple fans to corresponding independent fever
Region flow field quenching, of high cost, radiator structure layout difficulty etc. is many unfavorable.
For example, market is typically dried, the ordinary electromagnetic furnace structure of radiator structure and air passage are as shown in Figure 1, arrow is shown
Air passage path and direction signal.The air-flow that fan produces divide into region everywhere:Region 1 is mainly that circuit board main portion dissipates
Heat, the air quantity of fan that this region is got substantially 40%, heat dissipation are fine;Region 2 is mainly the heat dissipation of coil sections disk, this region is divided
The air quantity of fan substantially 30% obtained, herein since coil panel has tied up thickness direction major part space, passage is narrow so that warp
The gas-flow resistance for crossing coil panel becomes larger, so air-flow it is most of all from there coil panel and side enclose it is relatively broad low between muscle
Resistance channel flows out, so as to form air flow shortcircuit, it is difficult to forces most air-flows effectively to pass through coil panel;Region 3 is predominantly another
The circuit board remainder heat dissipation of coil sections disk and its air passage order rear side, the air quantity of fan got substantially 20%.This portion
Subregion area is broad, and air quantity is small, easily produces air-flow vortex so as to reduce cooling effect again;And air passage front end coil herein
The temperature of disk can be added to this partial circuit plate on rear side of the order of air passage, and high temperature can cause the circuit board service life to greatly shorten very
To damage;For the low flow volume region on air passage, the coil panel positioned at herein is partially in the environment of head temperature accumulation in region 4
Under, and persistently cannot effectively radiate, more easily damage.
The structure such as the common electric pot of radiator structure, pressure cooker and air passage such as Fig. 2 institutes for another example market is typically dried
Show, arrow show air passage path and direction signal.The air-flow that air inlet fan produces divide into two wind paths:Wind path 1 passes through
Circuit board and heat sink thereon;Wind path 2 passes through coil panel;Two wind paths respectively cool down two regions, several diverted last
It is aggregated into the air outlet outflow of the back lower place.Due to radiating respectively, the air quantity of each region distribution be it is limited, it is rarer on air passage
It is overlapping.Air passage distance is long and several diverted, increases air resistance coefficient, reduces the total blast volume of whole system.
Air draught heat dissipation cooking apparatus structure for fan postposition, such as described in Chinese patent CN201220636139
For electromagnetic oven air channel structure as shown in figure 3, since the air-flow of negative-pressure air-suction formation is generally all than more uniform, air-flow can be comprehensively and opposite
Fifty-fifty low speed flows through the ample area in air passage, if only putting thermo-responsive heat source element IGBT, bridge heap etc. and its heat sink
Ample area on this air passage, and the total blast volume that the radiator fan of the cooking apparatus such as ordinary electromagnetic stove and electric cooker produces is
Limited, the air quantity very little distributed is accounted at the heat sink of this ample area fraction sectional area, and wind speed is very low, and wind speed is usually low
In 1.0 meter per seconds, the air at room temperature of this wind speed e insufficient to cooling heat source element IGBT, bridge heap etc. and its heat sink.If use
Other heat-removal modalities (such as heat dissipation film) make its heat sink enlarged cross section product seem simultaneously at present full of this ample area to close
It is uneconomical.
To sum up, tradition force blowing radiator structure be by fan in body preposition, wind of the air-flow from air inlet and herein
Fan enters, then blows to internal each heat source component (main power member of such as electromagnetic coil disk or electrothermal heat-generating disc at the same time or successively
Part and its periphery, and have the circuit board of spontaneous heat power consumption etc.), air-flow is flowed out from air outlet again.This traditional structure heat dissipation effect
Rate is low, it is difficult to improves and optimizates.
Utility model content
For the above-mentioned deficiency of the prior art, embodiment according to the present utility model, it is desirable to provide one kind can greatly increase
Radiating efficiency, and obtain the radiator structure of the cooking apparatus of preferable heat source cooling effect.
According to embodiment, a kind of radiator structure of cooking apparatus provided by the utility model, base or cover be equipped with into
Air port and air outlet, the assembling of circuit board and coil panel are fixed on base, its innovative point is, be provided with air outlet to
A few fan, fan are fixed on base or cover;Air inlet is provided with narrowed air passage front passage, institute
The lateral cross section length for stating narrowed air passage front passage is total less than cross direction profiles of the air inlet on the base or cover
Length, the heat sink of circuit board are placed in foregoing narrowed air passage front passage;The remainder of circuit board is set with coil panel
In on the path of air passage, and between air inlet and fan;On foregoing air passage path gas flow through order be followed successively by air inlet,
The heat sink of circuit board, circuit board remainder and coil panel, fan and air outlet.
According to one embodiment, in the radiator structure of the foregoing cooking apparatus of the utility model, cooking apparatus for electric cooker or
Cooking machine, air inlet and air outlet are arranged on the bottom or side of base, or the side of cover.
According to one embodiment, in the radiator structure of the foregoing cooking apparatus of the utility model, cooking apparatus is electromagnetic oven, into
Air port and air outlet are arranged on the bottom or side of base, or the side of cover;Go out whole air passage with enclosing muscle enclose on base.
According to one embodiment, in the radiator structure of the foregoing cooking apparatus of the utility model, heat sink, the coil of circuit board
Disk and fan are set on the same line.
According to one embodiment, in the radiator structure of the foregoing cooking apparatus of the utility model, circuit board is with coil panel in wind
It is arranged substantially in parallel in path, gas is after the heat sink of circuit board is flowed through, the parallel remainder for flowing through circuit board respectively
With coil panel.
According to one embodiment, in the radiator structure of the foregoing cooking apparatus of the utility model, heat sink is set respectively with fan
In the diagonal positions of base.
Relative to the prior art, the utility model uses the air draught radiator structure of fan postposition, at least one fan is set
Put at air outlet, each heat source element (such as electromagnetic coil disk or the main power component of electrothermal heat-generating disc and its periphery, Yi Jiyou
Circuit board of spontaneous heat power consumption etc.) it is arranged between air inlet and air outlet fan, and the heat sink of circuit board is (thermo-responsive
Heat source element IGBT, bridge heap and its heat sink etc.) be placed in narrowed air passage front passage, during fan work at air outlet pair
Outside blowing, internal cavity forms negative pressure so as to which extraneous air be sucked from air inlet, before air-flow first passes through the narrowed air passage
Hold passage and cool down the heat sink on the circuit board herein, then pass through circuit board remainder and coil panel, quilt
The air-flow of heating is blown out from air outlet fan to air outlet again.Wherein, the air passage at heat sink is narrowed, and can force the overwhelming majority
Can be with air quantity by the way that herein, flow velocity herein can be significantly improved, so as to meet the cooling requirement of heat sink.It is made by this design
Into actual model machine, the wind speed actual measurement at heat sink reaches 1.5-3 meter per seconds.
The air draught radiator structure of the utility model, passes through the air draught generation type of interior flow field so that the inside stream of formation
Field pass through it is highly uniform during heat source, by setting air passage enclosing structure, as air passage enclosing muscle, wind-guiding muscle, air passage slot, be flared
Deng heat source is effectively passed through in controllable flow field, is not likely to produce air-flow vortex and air flow shortcircuit, so as to reduce air flow losses, obtains
The heat source cooling effect obtained is ideal, and radiating efficiency is high, and simple in structure, topology layout wasting space is few.Particularly heat sink
Narrow in the air passage at place so that obtain Wind Volume and high wind speed herein, it is sufficient to meet high cooling requirement herein.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is typically dry on the market the ordinary electromagnetic furnace structure and air channel structure schematic diagram of radiator structure.
Fig. 2 is typically dry the on the market structures such as the common electric pot of radiator structure, pressure cooker and air channel structure signal
Figure.
Fig. 3 is the electromagnetic oven air channel structure schematic diagram described in Chinese patent CN201220636139.
Fig. 4 is according to the radiator structure dependency structure of the utility model embodiment 1 and the side, sectional view of element.
Fig. 5 is to have an X-rayed signal according to the radiator structure dependency structure of the utility model embodiment 1 and the elevated bottom perspective of element
Figure.
Fig. 6 is the air duct flow field schematic diagram in the radiator structure side cross-sectional according to the utility model embodiment 1.
Fig. 7 is the air duct flow field schematic diagram on the radiator structure elevated bottom perspective perspective view according to the utility model embodiment 1.
Fig. 8 is the structure diagram according to the radiator structure related elements of the utility model embodiment 2.
Fig. 9 is the air duct flow field schematic diagram according to the radiator structure of the utility model embodiment 2.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiment, the present invention is further explained.These embodiments are interpreted as being only used for
It is bright the present invention rather than limit the scope of the invention.After the content of the invention recorded has been read, art technology
Personnel can make various changes or modifications the present invention, these equivalence changes and modification equally fall into the claims in the present invention and limited
Fixed scope.
Embodiment 1 (the air draught radiator structure of electric cooker or cooking machine)
It is illustrated in figure 4 the side cross-sectional signal of the air draught radiator structure dependency structure and element of electric cooker or cooking machine
Figure, its sequence number correspondence are as follows:1 is air inlet;2 be circuit board;3 be coil panel;4 be fan;5 be air outlet.
In Fig. 5, sequence number sign is that unclear relevant portion is expressed in Fig. 4 in order to supplement, and sequence number correspondence is as follows:1
For air inlet;1-1 is the air passage front passage that air inlet narrows;2-1 is the heat sink on circuit board.
In Fig. 6, arrow show the signal of flow field path and its direction.
As shown in figs. 4-7, the base bottom in the present embodiment 1 or side (also can be in shell side face) be equipped with air inlet 1, lean on
At least one fan 4 is provided with nearly air outlet 5, circuit board 2 is arranged on the path of air passage with coil panel 3, and is located at air inlet 1
Between fan 4.Also, heat sink 2-1 on circuit board 2 etc. is placed at the air passage front passage 1-1 that air inlet narrows,
As shown in figure 5, the lateral cross section length of narrowed air passage front passage 1-1 is less than transverse direction of the air inlet 1 on base or cover
Total length is distributed, narrowed air passage front passage 1-1 can force the overwhelming majority can be with air quantity by, can significantly improve herein
Flow velocity herein, so as to meet the cooling requirement of heat sink.In whole air passage gas flow direction sequencing be air inlet 1,
Heat sink 2-1 on heat source component circuit board 2 etc., then by removing the remainder and coil panel of front end heat sink on circuit board
3rd, fan 4 and air outlet (5), so as to form a kind of air draught radiator structure of fan postposition uniform, radiating efficiency is high.
Embodiment 2 (the air draught radiator structure of electromagnetic oven)
The structure diagram of the air draught radiator structure related elements of electromagnetic oven is illustrated in figure 8, its sequence number correspondence is such as
Under:1 is base;1-1 is base air inlet;1-2 is base air outlet;1-3 is the air passage front passage narrowed on base;2 are
Circuit board;2-1 is the heat sink on circuit board;2-2 is the remainder that front end heat sink is removed on circuit board;3 be coil panel;4
For fan.
In Fig. 9, arrow show the signal of flow field path and its direction.
As Figure 8-9,1 upper bottom portion of base or side (also can be in cover side) be equipped with bottom on air inlet 1-1, base 1
Portion or side (also can be in cover side) be equipped with air outlet 1-2, go out whole air passage with enclosing muscle enclose on base 1, are provided with receiving
Narrow air passage front passage 1-3, circuit board 2 are fixed on base 1 with coil panel 3, the heat sink 2- wherein on circuit board 2
1 etc. is placed in narrowed air passage front passage 1-3, can guide the overwhelming majority can be with air quantity by herein, carrying out the strong of heat sink
Power radiates, and has at least one fan 4 to be fixed on base 1 at air outlet 1-2, this (a little) fan 4 can also assemble
It is fixed on cover.Heat source element circuitry plate 2 and coil panel 3 in flow field, positioned at air inlet 1-1 and this (a little) fan 4 it
Between so that whole flow field flow direction sequencing is air inlet 1-1, the circuit at narrowed air passage front passage 1-3
Heat sink 2-1 on plate etc., then by removing the remainder 2-2 and coil panel 3, close air outlet of front end heat sink on circuit board
At least one fan 4 and air outlet 1-2 at 1-2, form a kind of air draught radiator structure uniform, radiating efficiency is high.
When the utility model is embodied, as shown in figure 9, circuit board 2 with coil panel 3 is almost parallel on the path of air passage sets
Put, gas is after the heat sink 2-1 of circuit board 2 is flowed through, the parallel remainder for flowing through circuit board 2 and coil panel 3 respectively.
When the utility model is embodied, as shown in figure 9, heat sink 2-1 is respectively provided at the diagonal of base 1 with fan 4
Position.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of radiator structure of cooking apparatus, base or cover are equipped with air inlet and air outlet, circuit board is filled with coil panel
With being fixed on base, it is characterized in that, at least one fan is provided with air outlet, fan is fixed on base or face
Cover;Air inlet is provided with narrowed air passage front passage, the lateral cross section length of the narrowed air passage front passage
Degree is less than cross direction profiles total length of the air inlet on the base or cover, and the heat sink of circuit board is placed in foregoing narrowed
In the front passage of air passage;The remainder of circuit board is arranged on the path of air passage with coil panel, and is located at air inlet and fan
Between;Gas flows through order and is followed successively by air inlet, the heat sink of circuit board, circuit board remainder and line on foregoing air passage path
Enclose disk, fan and air outlet.
2. the radiator structure of cooking apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, cooking apparatus is electric cooker or cooking
Machine, air inlet and air outlet are arranged on the bottom or side of base, or the side of cover.
3. the radiator structure of cooking apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, cooking apparatus is electromagnetic oven, air inlet
The bottom or side of base, or the side of cover are arranged on air outlet;Go out whole air passage with enclosing muscle enclose on base.
4. the radiator structure of cooking apparatus according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, the heat sink of circuit board, coil panel and
Fan is set on the same line.
5. the radiator structure of cooking apparatus according to claim 4, it is characterized in that, circuit board is with coil panel in air passage path
On be arranged substantially in parallel, gas is after the heat sink of circuit board is flowed through, the parallel remainder and coil for flowing through circuit board respectively
Disk.
6. the radiator structure of cooking apparatus according to claim 4, it is characterized in that, heat sink is respectively provided at base with fan
Diagonal positions.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201721019054.8U CN207369336U (en) | 2017-08-15 | 2017-08-15 | A kind of radiator structure of cooking apparatus |
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CN201721019054.8U CN207369336U (en) | 2017-08-15 | 2017-08-15 | A kind of radiator structure of cooking apparatus |
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CN207369336U true CN207369336U (en) | 2018-05-15 |
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CN201721019054.8U Expired - Fee Related CN207369336U (en) | 2017-08-15 | 2017-08-15 | A kind of radiator structure of cooking apparatus |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2021017869A1 (en) * | 2019-07-26 | 2021-02-04 | 卢驭龙 | Burner and electric flame cooker |
-
2017
- 2017-08-15 CN CN201721019054.8U patent/CN207369336U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2021017869A1 (en) * | 2019-07-26 | 2021-02-04 | 卢驭龙 | Burner and electric flame cooker |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180515 Termination date: 20190815 |