CN207362088U - A kind of composting device - Google Patents

A kind of composting device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207362088U
CN207362088U CN201720483553.6U CN201720483553U CN207362088U CN 207362088 U CN207362088 U CN 207362088U CN 201720483553 U CN201720483553 U CN 201720483553U CN 207362088 U CN207362088 U CN 207362088U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
outer barrel
inner cylinder
adjustment plate
sets
discharge outlet
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201720483553.6U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘凯宁
高佳琪
黄磊
沈凯斌
张文馨
李锦润
王诗文
杨雪婷
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shenyang University
Original Assignee
Shenyang University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shenyang University filed Critical Shenyang University
Priority to CN201720483553.6U priority Critical patent/CN207362088U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN207362088U publication Critical patent/CN207362088U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/20Fertilizers of biological origin, e.g. guano or fertilizers made from animal corpses

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  • Fertilizers (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of composting device, including outer barrel and inner cylinder, and the inner cylinder is fixed on the sealing bearing of outer barrel end, and motor, motor driving inner cylinder rotating are set in outer barrel;The outside of inner cylinder sets sealing cover;Inner cylinder side sets discharge outlet, and the bottom of outer barrel sets catch basin;Catch basin is connected by solenoid valve with discharge outlet, is bucket below discharge outlet;The outer barrel also sets up pressure adjustment plate, and the pressure adjustment plate is arranged in the groove of outer barrel, and can be slided along groove, and the outer barrel connects with support shaft.The utility model has the advantages that:The utility model can quickly make rubbish from cooking and EM bacterium bacterium solution fully ferment and produce Agricultural organic fertilizer, and can be easily removed solid organic fertilizer and ripple cassie juice that fermentation produces, produce nuisanceless organic fertilizer, realize that rubbish from cooking turns waste into wealth.

Description

A kind of composting device
Technical field
It the utility model is related to machinery field, more particularly to agriculture organic fertilizer Composter field.
Background technology
As the development of agricultural, and requirement of the people to non-polluted edible agricultural product are higher and higher, green planting mode Increasingly pursued by peasant household.Composter is a kind of common fertilizer production apparatus, is mostly agricultural use, with nuisanceless organic fertilizer Promote, also there are some family expenses Composters in the market, and existing family expenses Composter is mostly tub, this Composter exist with Lower deficiency:1st, family expenses production fertilizer amount is small, is only used for producing the cultivation that a small amount of organic fertilizer is used for household bonsai;2nd, take fertile mode numerous It is trivial, it is not easy to operate;3rd, practicality is little, restricted application, can not meet the needs of planting small micro- enterprise self-determining production fertilizer.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of closed, low energy consumption, composting device easy to clean.The device can be quickly Rubbish from cooking is fully fermented with EM bacterium bacterium solution and produce Agricultural organic fertilizer.And the solid organic fertilizer that fermentation produces can be easily removed With ripple cassie juice.Concrete technical scheme is as follows:
A kind of composting device, including outer barrel and inner cylinder, the inner cylinder is fixed on the sealing bearing of outer barrel end, in outer barrel Motor, motor driving inner cylinder rotating are set;The outside of inner cylinder sets sealing cover;Inner cylinder side sets discharge outlet, the bottom of outer barrel Catch basin is set;Catch basin is connected by solenoid valve with discharge outlet, is bucket below discharge outlet;The outer barrel also sets up pressure tune Whole plate, the pressure adjustment plate is arranged in the groove of outer barrel, and can be slided along groove, and the outer barrel connects with support shaft.
The pressure adjustment plate is axially fixed for circle and with leading screw, and concrete structure is that pressure adjustment plate passes through connecting tube Fixed with sliding block, its center is threaded hole, and leading screw is screwed in threaded hole, and leading screw also passes through the defeated of shaft coupling and servomotor Go out axis connection;Adjustment plate radially sets sealing ring between groove.
Further include control chip, the control chip and sensing element and solenoid valve, the servomotor company for being arranged on inner cylinder Connect.
The utility model has the advantages that:
The utility model can quickly make rubbish from cooking and EM bacterium bacterium solution fully ferment and produce Agricultural organic fertilizer, and can be convenient Ground takes out the solid organic fertilizer and ripple cassie juice that fermentation produces, and produces nuisanceless organic fertilizer, realizes that rubbish from cooking turns waste into wealth.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the left view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is inner cylinder bottom view;
Fig. 4 is pressure adjustment structure schematic diagram.
Embodiment
The utility model is illustrated below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, as shown in the figure, the utility model includes outer barrel 2 and inner cylinder 1, institute State inner cylinder 1 to be fixed on the sealing bearing 13 of outer barrel end, motor 5 is set in outer barrel 2, motor 5 drives inner cylinder 1 to rotate;Inner cylinder 1 Outside set sealing cover 4;Inner cylinder side sets discharge outlet 6, and the bottom of outer barrel 2 sets catch basin 7;Catch basin 7 passes through electromagnetism Valve 8 is connected with discharge outlet 9, and the lower section of discharge outlet 9 is bucket 10;The outer barrel 2 also sets up pressure adjustment plate 11, the pressure adjustment Plate 11 is arranged in the groove 201 of outer barrel 2, and can be slided along groove 201, and the outer barrel 2 connects with 3 axis of stent.Also set on outer barrel Put Butterworth Hatch 12.
The pressure adjustment plate 11 is axially fixed for circle and with leading screw 1101, and concrete structure is that pressure adjustment plate 11 is logical Cross connecting tube 1106 to fix with sliding block 1102, its center is threaded hole, and leading screw 1101 is screwed in threaded hole, and leading screw also passes through The output axis connection of shaft coupling 1103 and servomotor 1104.Adjustment plate 11 radially sets sealing ring 1105 between groove 201.
Automatically controlled to realize, further include control chip, the control chip and the sensing element and electricity for being arranged on inner cylinder Magnet valve, servomotor connection.The sensing element includes temperature sensor, lambda sensor etc..Control chip can use PLC, such as The product of Siemens Company.
Rotated during practical operation along stent 3, device is uprightly placed to facilitate material to launch, sealing cover 4 is opened, food waste Rubbish is put into EM bacterium solutions, and sensing element changes according to compost temperature, passes the information on to control chip, control chip and press the period Electric rotating motivation 5, rotates inner cylinder 1, is sufficiently mixed material.
The ripple cassie juice of generation is flowed out by the osculum 6 of inner cylinder 1, into the catch basin 7 of outer barrel 2.After the completion of fermentation, Solenoid valve 8 is opened, the ripple cassie juice in sink 7 is flowed out from discharge outlet 9, is collected at bucket 10.
Pressure adjustment plate 11 is used for controlling the air pressure of increase in device in fermentation process.After 10 days, reaction is completed, along stent 3 rotations, keep flat device, pour out the solid fertilizer in cylinder 1, open cleaning mouth 9, are cleaned with water, dry to place.

Claims (3)

  1. A kind of 1. composting device, it is characterised in that:Including outer barrel and inner cylinder, the inner cylinder is fixed on the sealing bearing of outer barrel end On, motor, motor driving inner cylinder rotating are set in outer barrel;The outside of inner cylinder sets sealing cover;Inner cylinder side sets discharge outlet, outside The bottom of cylinder sets catch basin;Catch basin is connected by solenoid valve with discharge outlet, is bucket below discharge outlet;The outer barrel is also set Pressure adjustment plate is put, the pressure adjustment plate is arranged in the groove of outer barrel, and can be slided along groove, the outer barrel and support shaft Connect.
  2. 2. composting device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The pressure adjustment plate for it is circular and with leading screw along axis To fixation, concrete structure is that pressure adjustment plate is fixed by connecting tube and sliding block, and its center is threaded hole, and leading screw screws in spiral shell In pit, leading screw also passes through the output axis connection of shaft coupling and servomotor;Adjustment plate radially sets sealing ring between groove.
  3. 3. composting device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Control chip is further included, the control chip is with setting Sensing element and solenoid valve, the servomotor put in inner cylinder connect.
CN201720483553.6U 2017-05-04 2017-05-04 A kind of composting device Expired - Fee Related CN207362088U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720483553.6U CN207362088U (en) 2017-05-04 2017-05-04 A kind of composting device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720483553.6U CN207362088U (en) 2017-05-04 2017-05-04 A kind of composting device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207362088U true CN207362088U (en) 2018-05-15

Family

ID=62424654

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201720483553.6U Expired - Fee Related CN207362088U (en) 2017-05-04 2017-05-04 A kind of composting device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN207362088U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109265205A (en) * 2018-11-14 2019-01-25 长沙凯天工研院环保服务有限公司 A kind of twin-roll dual rotary fowl and animal excrement aerobic compost equipment

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109265205A (en) * 2018-11-14 2019-01-25 长沙凯天工研院环保服务有限公司 A kind of twin-roll dual rotary fowl and animal excrement aerobic compost equipment

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180515

Termination date: 20190504

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee