CN207359700U - A kind of pressure texture of two stages of compression biomass forming machine - Google Patents
A kind of pressure texture of two stages of compression biomass forming machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207359700U CN207359700U CN201721416292.2U CN201721416292U CN207359700U CN 207359700 U CN207359700 U CN 207359700U CN 201721416292 U CN201721416292 U CN 201721416292U CN 207359700 U CN207359700 U CN 207359700U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- compression
- piston
- compression chamber
- forming machine
- biomass
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Abstract
A kind of pressure texture of two stages of compression biomass forming machine, it is characterised in that：Including rack, cone-type spiral propeller, piston, connecting rod.Machine frame inside is compressed pipe and compression chamber, and top is provided with feeding mouth, and middle part is provided with storage compartment, unicom compressed pipe and compression chamber, cone-type spiral propeller are located in compressed pipe, and driving device provides external impetus, piston is located in compression chamber, and coordinates with compression chamber, and piston right end is connected with connecting rod.The utility model is using the above scheme, after a kind of pressure texture of two stages of compression biomass forming machine starts, cone-type spiral propeller rotation forces material carries out precommpression, and piston extrudes biomass material using stroke in compression chamber, the reducing mechanism degree of wear, improves production efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The utility model designs a kind of biological substance fuel forming machine field, specifically a kind of biomass energy of two stages of compression
The pressure texture of compacting shape machine.
Background technology
With the continuous development of global economy, environmental protection problem has become countries in the world focus of attention, reduces CO2
Isothermal chamber gas emissions are extremely urgent.Since biomass has degradable and recyclability, it is believed that biomass moulding fires
Material burning produces CO2Discharge capacity to be essentially 0, NO discharge capacitys be only 1/5th coal-fired, SO2Discharge capacity be only the ten of coal
/ mono-.It is that biomass efficient, one of clean utilization effective way are carried out in world wide that biomass molding fuel, which directly uses,
Footpath.Biomass molding fuel is promoted and applied, is of great significance to developing a circular economy and implementing energy-saving and emission-reduction.
Agriculture and forestry organic waste material after crushed with the method for mechanical pressurization be compressed into the larger solid of definite shape, density into
Type fuel, is readily transported and stores, and can improve efficiency of combustion, and easy to use, hygienic.Domestic and international main biomass at present
Compression forming equipment has spiral squeezing type, piston press formula and roller forming machine etc..Spiral squeezing type forming machine has operation
Steadily, the features such as continuous is produced, but its former section serious wear, the shortcomings that service life is short, product energy consumption is high are also more
It is prominent；Piston press formula forming machine improves the phenomenon of profiled part serious wear, its service life compared with spiral squeezing type
Increase, but piston operation causes the stability of forming machine poor there are larger vibrational loading.
The content of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of pressure texture of two stages of compression biomass forming machine, retains screw extrusion
Formula forming machine operates steadily, produces the characteristics of continuous, with reference to piston press formula forming machine technology, can improve former section
The shortcomings of serious wear, product energy consumption are high, production stability is poor.
To achieve the above object, the concrete scheme that the utility model uses is as follows：A kind of two stages of compression biomass forming machine
Pressure texture, including：Rack, cone-type spiral propeller, piston, connecting rod etc. form.The rack, top are spiral squeezing type
Biomass forming machine, the spiral squeezing type biomass forming machine inside is compressed pipe, and the compressed pipe is one section of tapered hole
Footpath, lower part are piston press formula biomass forming machine, are compression chamber inside the piston press formula biomass forming machine, the pressure
It is one section of tapered aperture on the left of contracting chamber, rack topmost is feeding mouth, and the feeding mouth is straight-tube shape, and central rack is storing
Room, the storage compartment can temporarily store the biomass material come out by spiral squeezing type forming machine.The cone-type spiral promotes
The axis of device stretches out, and easy to coordinate with external motor, is rotated under the drive of external motor.The piston, diameter of section with
The lower part aperture of above-mentioned rack matches, and the diameter of section of whole piston remains unchanged, and left and right both ends of the surface are plane, the work
Plug is connected with the connecting rod.
After external motor starts, motor drives the rotation of cone-type spiral propeller, and material enters compressed pipe by feeding mouth,
Under the action of the rotation of cone-type spiral propeller, since compressed pipe is one section of tapered aperture, material obtains primary compression, completes
Pre-compression.Initially enter in storage compartment and keep in by precompressed biomass material, the biomass when piston carries out return
Material enters compression chamber, and the left side of compression chamber is tapered aperture, using the impact force of piston stroke by precompressed biomass
Material is extruded, and biomass material is extruded from rack left end discharge port, completes compression process.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are：
1st, loose, unbodied biomass material is sent into compressed pipe, first under the action of cone-type spiral propeller into
Row precommpression, then enters back into compression chamber and completes compression process by piston press, not only improves the work efficiency of whole unit,
And the degree of wear of reducing mechanism；
2nd, based on piston press formula biomass forming machine, transformed with reference to spiral squeezing type biomass forming machine,
Not only the nonabradable advantage of piston press formula had been retained, but also the stability of device can be improved, after increase biomass material is compressed
Density, its pressure texture advantages of simple, securely and reliably；
3rd, cone-type spiral propeller can ensure that biomass material is constantly promoted to storage compartment with continuous work, effectively anti-
Only occurs the phenomenon that gets stuck in compression process.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the utility model.
In figure：1st, rack 2, piston 3, piston press feeding mouth 4, storage compartment 5, screw extrusion discharge port 6, compression
Pipe 7, cone-type spiral propeller 8, feeding mouth 9, driving device 10, connecting rod 11, compression chamber 12, discharge port.
Embodiment
In order to clearly illustrate the purpose of this utility model, technical characterstic and advantage, below by embodiment,
And with reference to attached drawing, the utility model is carried out clearly, be set forth in.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of pressure texture of two stages of compression biomass forming machine, including shaping machine frame 1, cylinder are living
Plug 2, the piston press feeding mouth 3 of central rack, the tapered compressed pipe 6 in aperture, screw extrusion discharge port 5, temporarily storage are completed
The storage compartment 4 of precommpression biomass material, promotes the cone-type spiral propeller 7 of biomass material extruding, top is provided with feeding mouth
8, there is provided the driving device 9 of external impetus, piston 2 are welded with connecting rod 10, and connecting rod is connected with external impetus equipment, and left end aperture is gradually
The constant compression chamber 11 in contracting right end aperture, the piston press discharge port 12 being connected with compression chamber 11.
During a kind of pressure texture operation of two stages of compression biomass forming machine, by the biomass material got ready from rack 1
The feeding mouth 8 of side adds, and cone-type spiral propeller 7 drives rotation by external driver device 9, and material is constantly tapered to aperture
Compressed pipe 6 promote, to enter feeding mouth 8 biomass material carry out primary compression, complete precommpression, by precompressed life
Material charge is entered in storage compartment 4 by screw extrusion discharge port 5 and kept in, at piston 2 by the promotion of cone-type spiral propeller
When return, the biomass material kept in storage compartment 4 enters compression chamber 11 by piston press feeding mouth 3, when piston 2 is in
During stroke, discharge port 12 will be advanced into the left by precompressed biomass material, biomass material is in piston 2 and discharge port 12
Between compression chamber 11 in be extruded.Piston 2 moves back and forth, and biomass material is constantly accumulated in discharge port 12, and piston 2 will be accumulated
Biomass material constantly accumulate compression, until being compressed to ultimate attainment, biomass material is extruded away from discharge port 12.
The utility model uses two stages of compression, can retain the characteristics of piston press abrasion is small, and can utilize screw extrusion skill
Art carries out precommpression to biomass material, improves efficiency.
Claims (2)
- A kind of 1. pressure texture of two stages of compression biomass forming machine, it is characterised in that：Including shaping machine frame (1), piston (2), cone-type spiral propeller (7), connecting rod (10) is compressed pipe (6) and compression chamber (11) inside shaping machine frame (1), top For feeding mouth (8), cone-type spiral propeller (7) is located in compressed pipe (6), and driving device (9) provides external impetus, piston (2) Coordinate in compression chamber (11), and with compression chamber (11), right end is connected with connecting rod (10).
- A kind of 2. pressure texture of two stages of compression biomass forming machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Piston (2) left and right end face is plane, and aperture tapered compressed pipe (6) left end is screw extrusion discharge port (5), shaping machine frame (1) There are storage compartment (4), unicom compressed pipe (6) and compression chamber (11) in middle part.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721416292.2U CN207359700U (en) | 2017-10-30 | 2017-10-30 | A kind of pressure texture of two stages of compression biomass forming machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721416292.2U CN207359700U (en) | 2017-10-30 | 2017-10-30 | A kind of pressure texture of two stages of compression biomass forming machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207359700U true CN207359700U (en) | 2018-05-15 |
Family
ID=62345314
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721416292.2U Expired - Fee Related CN207359700U (en) | 2017-10-30 | 2017-10-30 | A kind of pressure texture of two stages of compression biomass forming machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207359700U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114701199A (en) * | 2022-03-17 | 2022-07-05 | 联合优发生物质能源徐州有限公司 | Biomass pellet fuel forming device |
-
2017
- 2017-10-30 CN CN201721416292.2U patent/CN207359700U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114701199A (en) * | 2022-03-17 | 2022-07-05 | 联合优发生物质能源徐州有限公司 | Biomass pellet fuel forming device |
| CN114701199B (en) * | 2022-03-17 | 2022-10-21 | 联合优发生物质能源徐州有限公司 | Biomass pellet fuel forming device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180515 Termination date: 20181030 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |