CN207358146U - For manufacturing the device of directional solidification castings - Google Patents

For manufacturing the device of directional solidification castings Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207358146U
CN207358146U CN201721501308.XU CN201721501308U CN207358146U CN 207358146 U CN207358146 U CN 207358146U CN 201721501308 U CN201721501308 U CN 201721501308U CN 207358146 U CN207358146 U CN 207358146U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
pressing port
casting
shell
directional solidification
casting pressing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201721501308.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张亚彬
张建飞
郭文英
姜丙亚
李新乐
白凤龙
辛毅
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Inner Mongolia University of Science and Technology
Original Assignee
Inner Mongolia University of Science and Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Inner Mongolia University of Science and Technology filed Critical Inner Mongolia University of Science and Technology
Priority to CN201721501308.XU priority Critical patent/CN207358146U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN207358146U publication Critical patent/CN207358146U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of device for being used to manufacture directional solidification castings, including:Shell, shell interior are equipped with cavity;Casting pressing port, casting pressing port are fixed at the lateral wall of shell, and vertically extend, and multiple passages are communicated between casting pressing port and the cavity of shell, and multiple passages are vertically distributed;The pouring basin of casting pressing port is inserted into, there are gap between the side wall of pouring basin and the side wall of casting pressing port;It is circumferentially positioned at each passage periphery and is separated by the coil installation cavity left with passage;High-frequency induction heating coil in each coil installation cavity;For controlling the controller of each high-frequency induction heating coil.So set, the device provided by the utility model for being used to manufacture directional solidification castings, it can avoid the problem that channel block, and then ensure that casting quality.

Description

For manufacturing the device of directional solidification castings
Technical field
Casting Equipment technical field is the utility model is related to, more particularly to a kind of dress for being used to manufacture directional solidification castings Put.
Background technology
Superalloy can be effectively improved using the orientation casting technique that can produce unidirectional columnar grain castings or single crystal casting Performance.Unidirectional casting and the main distinction of conventional polycrystalline casting are to lack that direction is different between the arbitrary crystal grain in direction Border.At present, using the industry of superalloy casting, steam turbine industry such as on aircraft and ground, it is necessary to select monocrystalline or Polycrystalline directional solidification castings.
In the prior art, for manufacturing the devices of directional solidification castings, the outside of its shell is equipped with pouring basin and casting emits Mouthful, it is connected between the inside cavity and casting pressing port of shell by multiple passages, pouring basin is sleeved on inside casting pressing port, casting During, the superalloy material of molten condition is injected into casting pressing port by pouring basin first, superalloy material passes through again Passage is entered in cavity.
But in the prior art in order to make passage also have filtration, the length of the cross section of each passage is about 1-3 millimeters.In this way, when the superalloy material of molten condition flows through passage, blocking channel is easily cooled down, and then influences casting matter Amount.
Therefore, how to solve in the prior art, the problem of device passage for manufacturing directional solidification castings easily blocks, As those skilled in the art's important technological problems to be solved.
Utility model content
The utility model provides a kind of device for being used to manufacture directional solidification castings, it can avoid asking for channel block Topic, and then ensure that casting quality.
A kind of device for being used to manufacture directional solidification castings provided by the utility model, including:
Shell, the shell interior are equipped with cavity;
Casting pressing port, the casting pressing port are fixed at the lateral wall of the shell, and vertically extend, described Multiple passages are communicated between the cavity of casting pressing port and the shell, the multiple passage is vertically distributed;
The pouring basin of the casting pressing port is inserted into, is deposited between the side wall of the pouring basin and the side wall of the casting pressing port In gap;
It is circumferentially positioned at each passage periphery and is separated by the coil installation cavity left with the passage;
High-frequency induction heating coil in each coil installation cavity;
For controlling the controller of each high-frequency induction heating coil.
Preferably, the channel slopes are set, and angle of inclination is 71 ° -75 °.
Preferably, gradually increase along the casting pressing port to the direction of the cavity, the cross-sectional area of the passage.
Preferably, the top of the shell is equipped with exhaust outlet.
Preferably, along in top-down direction, the cross-sectional area of the casting pressing port is gradually reduced.
Preferably, filter screen is equipped with the lower port of the pouring basin.
In technical solution provided by the utility model, the alloy material of molten condition is injected into casting pressing port by pouring basin In, then be injected into cavity by the passage between casting pressing port and cavity, since the periphery of passage provided by the utility model is set There is high-frequency induction heating coil, controller control high-frequency induction heating coil turns on power supply, realizes heating, avoid in passage The problem of alloy material cooled and solidified, and then the problem of avoid channel block.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to illustrate the embodiment of the utility model or the technical proposal in the existing technology more clearly, below will be to embodiment Or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art is briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only It is some embodiments of the utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, in the premise not made the creative labor Under, other attached drawings can also be obtained according to these attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the schematic device for being used to manufacture directional solidification castings in the utility model embodiment.
Embodiment
Present embodiment provides a kind of device for being used to manufacture directional solidification castings, it can avoid channel block The problem of, and then ensure that casting quality.
The following is a combination of the drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model, and the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model is carried out Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work All other embodiments obtained, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Please refer to Fig.1, Fig. 1 is the device signal for being used to manufacture directional solidification castings in the utility model embodiment Figure.
The device provided in this embodiment for being used to manufacture directional solidification castings includes shell 1, and shell 1 is internally provided with cavity, Cavity is used for the alloy material for accommodating molten condition, and alloy material is cooled into stable solid product in cavity.
The alloy material of molten condition is injected into cavity by pouring basin 2 and casting pressing port 3, and casting pressing port 3 is fixed and set Put on the side wall of shell 1, the lower end closed of casting pressing port 3, upper end is preferably bell-mouth structure of air, so that pouring basin 2 is extend into In casting pressing port 3.
Connected between casting pressing port 3 and cavity by multiple passages 4, multiple passages 4 are distributed in vertical direction, work as molten After the alloy material of state is injected into casting pressing port 3 by pouring basin 2, liquid alloy in casting pressing port 3 by multiple passages 4 by Gradually it is injected into cavity.
In the present embodiment, a turn coil installation cavity 5 is equipped with the periphery of each passage 4, in each coil installing ring 5 High-frequency induction heating coil 6 is installed, high-frequency induction heating coil is used to produce high-frequency alternating magnetic field, can heat passage rapidly High temperature alloy in 4.Controller is used for the break-make for controlling high-frequency induction heating coil 6 and power supply.
So set, since the periphery of passage provided in this embodiment is equipped with high-frequency induction heating coil, controller control High-frequency induction heating coil is turned on power supply, is realized heating, is avoided the problem that the alloy material cooled and solidified in passage, and then keep away The problem of having exempted from channel block.
In addition, in order to avoid the alloy material of molten condition occur in the channel turbulent flow situation, the present embodiment it is preferred In scheme, above-mentioned passage 4 is arranged to heeling condition, angle of inclination is 71 ° -75 °, it is necessary to explanation, above-mentioned angle of inclination Refer to the angle between the extending direction of passage 4 and horizontal direction.
Further, above-mentioned passage 4 is set for the direction along casting pressing port 3 to cavity, cross section in the present embodiment The gradual increased structure of product, in this way, the entrance of passage 4 is smaller, can play a role in filtering, but as alloy material is to passage Flowing inside 4, the cross section of passage 4 gradually increase, and reduce the flow resistance of alloy material.
In the present embodiment, exhaust outlet 7 is equipped with the top of shell 1, as alloy material gradually fills cavity, in cavity Gas can be discharged by the exhaust outlet 7 on top, avoid producing internal high pressure.
In addition in the present embodiment, along in top-down direction, the cross-sectional area of casting pressing port is gradually reduced.In this way, pouring basin 2 Its bottom can be rapidly filled with by flowing into the alloy material of casting pressing port 3, shorten casting time.
Further, filter screen 8 is equipped with the lower port of pouring basin, being arranged such further can avoid impurity from entering In cavity, casting quality problems are caused.
The foregoing description of the disclosed embodiments, enables professional and technical personnel in the field to realize or new using this practicality Type.A variety of modifications to these embodiments will be apparent for those skilled in the art, determine herein The General Principle of justice can be realized in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present utility model.Cause This, the utility model is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein, and is to fit to and principles disclosed herein The most wide scope consistent with features of novelty.

Claims (6)

  1. A kind of 1. device for being used to manufacture directional solidification castings, it is characterised in that including:
    Shell, the shell interior are equipped with cavity;
    Casting pressing port, the casting pressing port are fixed at the lateral wall of the shell, and vertically extend, the casting Multiple passages are communicated between the cavity of riser and the shell, the multiple passage is vertically distributed;
    The pouring basin of the casting pressing port is inserted into, between existing between the side wall of the pouring basin and the side wall of the casting pressing port Gap;
    It is circumferentially positioned at each passage periphery and is separated by the coil installation cavity left with the passage;
    High-frequency induction heating coil in each coil installation cavity;
    For controlling the controller of each high-frequency induction heating coil.
  2. 2. the device as claimed in claim 1 for being used to manufacture directional solidification castings, it is characterised in that the channel slopes are set Put, angle of inclination is 71 ° -75 °.
  3. 3. the device as claimed in claim 1 for being used to manufacture directional solidification castings, it is characterised in that along the casting pressing port extremely The direction of the cavity, the cross-sectional area of the passage gradually increase.
  4. 4. the device as claimed in claim 1 for being used to manufacture directional solidification castings, it is characterised in that the top of the shell is set There is exhaust outlet.
  5. 5. the as claimed in claim 1 device for being used to manufacture directional solidification castings, it is characterised in that along in top-down direction, The cross-sectional area of the casting pressing port is gradually reduced.
  6. 6. the device as claimed in claim 5 for being used to manufacture directional solidification castings, it is characterised in that the lower end of the pouring basin Filter screen is equipped with mouthful.
CN201721501308.XU 2017-11-06 2017-11-06 For manufacturing the device of directional solidification castings Expired - Fee Related CN207358146U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721501308.XU CN207358146U (en) 2017-11-06 2017-11-06 For manufacturing the device of directional solidification castings

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721501308.XU CN207358146U (en) 2017-11-06 2017-11-06 For manufacturing the device of directional solidification castings

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207358146U true CN207358146U (en) 2018-05-15

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201721501308.XU Expired - Fee Related CN207358146U (en) 2017-11-06 2017-11-06 For manufacturing the device of directional solidification castings

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN207358146U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110605360A (en) * 2019-10-31 2019-12-24 温州市海霸洁具有限公司 Gravity casting device for faucet production

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110605360A (en) * 2019-10-31 2019-12-24 温州市海霸洁具有限公司 Gravity casting device for faucet production

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180515

Termination date: 20181106

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee