CN207355014U - Automatic irrigation fertilization system - Google Patents
Automatic irrigation fertilization system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207355014U CN207355014U CN201721316822.6U CN201721316822U CN207355014U CN 207355014 U CN207355014 U CN 207355014U CN 201721316822 U CN201721316822 U CN 201721316822U CN 207355014 U CN207355014 U CN 207355014U
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- pipe
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- irrigation
- fertilizer
- water
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
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- Fertilizing (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of automatic irrigation fertilization system, includes water source, water pump and fertilizer applicator；Fertilizer applicator is made of pipe network, control cabinet, fertilizer box and supporting rack, and pipe network, control cabinet, fertilizer box are fixedly mounted on supporting rack；Pipe network one end is provided with water inlet, the other end is provided with water outlet, Electromagnetic Control irrigation pipe, Electromagnetic Control fertilising pipe are connected in parallel between water inlet and water outlet and controls irrigation pipeline manually, control fertilising pipe manually has been installed in parallel between Electromagnetic Control fertilising pipe and manually control irrigation pipe；Fertilizer applicator is serially connected on water supply pipe and irrigation pipeline respectively by the water inlet and water outlet of pipe network；Control cabinet controls the solenoid valve on connection water pump and solenoid valve on Electromagnetic Control irrigation pipe and Electromagnetic Control fertilising pipe respectively；Beneficial effect is：Simple structure is small, is suitably applied various small-sized chamber planting places；Control operation is simple, can automated control fertilising operation at regular time and quantity, the rational application of fertilizer；Power puts into low, low power consuming.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to agricultural irrigation equipment technical field, more particularly to a kind of irrigation with fertilizing functions is set
It is standby.
Background technology
Water-saving irrigation operation, it is not only few with water, and reasonable arrangement irrigation time and irrigation water can be needed according to plantation
Amount, is widely used in planting in operation.Fertilising operation is indispensable process in agricultural planting, but how to be closed at regular time and quantity
Being applied to fertilising operation in water-saving irrigation operation for reason is an extremely difficult operation, especially plants operation in greenhouse
In, the rational application of fertilizer can significantly improve plantation yield, reduce with fertile cost.
The existing facility and system for coordinating water-saving irrigation device fertilising, most of is that fertilising operation has been merged into irrigation
During, although saving substantial amounts of work work, dose majority is controlled by throwing fertile operation, fertilising operation and
Irrigation operation can not be controlled effectively, it is impossible to be accomplished at regular time and quantity；Only a few equipment can realize at regular time and quantity in irrigation process
Middle fertilising, but equipment is excessively complicated, intelligence degree is excessive, causes the problem of equipment cost is high, equipment makes occupation of land amount big, nothing
Shape has raised the equipment cost in planting process.
The content of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to solve the above-mentioned problems, there is provided one kind is simple in structure, occupies little space, Neng Gouding
When quantifying irrigation fertilising automatic irrigation fertilization system.
To achieve these goals, the utility model automatic irrigation fertilization system, includes water source, water pump and fertilizer applicator,
The water source enters irrigation pipeline by pumping for water pump, and fertilizer applicator is installed in series in irrigation pipeline, it is characterised in that：It is described
Fertilizer applicator be made of pipe network, control cabinet, fertilizer box and supporting rack, pipe network, control cabinet, fertilizer box are fixedly mounted on supporting rack
On；Described pipe network one end is provided with water inlet, and the other end is provided with water outlet, electricity is connected in parallel between water inlet and water outlet
Magnetic control irrigation pipe, Electromagnetic Control fertilising manage and control irrigation pipeline manually, and Electromagnetic Control fertilising manages and controls irrigation pipe manually
Between be installed in parallel manually control fertilising pipe；The manual control irrigation pipe and manual control are separately installed with the pipe that applies fertilizer
Hand control valve；Solenoid valve is installed on the Electromagnetic Control irrigation pipe；On the Electromagnetic Control fertilising pipe from front to back
Solenoid valve and note fertilizer pump are sequentially installed with, notes fertilizer pump connection fertilizer box；One end installation connection of the manual control fertilising pipe
Between the solenoid valve and note fertilizer pump of Electromagnetic Control fertilising pipe, other end installation is connected to the manual control of control fertilising pipe manually
On front side of valve, or one end installation is connected between the solenoid valve of Electromagnetic Control fertilising pipe and note fertilizer pump, and other end installation is connected to
The front side of the solenoid valve of Electromagnetic Control fertilising pipe；The fertilizer applicator is serially connected in confession respectively by the water inlet and water outlet of pipe network
In water lines and irrigation pipeline；The control cabinet control respectively connection water pump and solenoid valve on Electromagnetic Control irrigation pipe and
Solenoid valve on Electromagnetic Control fertilising pipe.
Support frame as described above is vertical double frame body, includes chassis, upper frame and side frame, fertilizer applicator is by pipe network and fertilizer box point
It is not mounted on upper frame and chassis, control cabinet is fixedly mounted on supporting rack side.
Flow is identical when the control irrigation pipe manually is opened at the same time with the hand control valve on manual control fertilising pipe.
The water inlet and water outlet of the pipe network are separately installed with pressure gauge.
Anticreeping switch and time switch are housed in the control cabinet.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are：Simple structure is small, is suitably applied various small-sized chamber planting fields
Ground；Control operation is simple, can automated control fertilising operation at regular time and quantity, the rational application of fertilizer；Power puts into low, low power consuming；Always
It, reduces fertigation cost, improves equipment and uses space.
Brief description of the drawings
Attached drawing 1 is the system structure diagram of the utility model；
Attached drawing 2 is the fertilizer applicator structure diagram of the utility model；
Attached drawing 3 is the support frame structure diagram of the utility model；
In attached drawing：Water source 1, water pump 2, fertilizer applicator 3, pipe network 31, water inlet 311, water outlet 312, Electromagnetic Control irrigation pipe
313rd, Electromagnetic Control fertilising pipe 314, manually control irrigation pipeline 315, manually control fertilising pipe 316, control cabinet 32, fertilizer box
33rd, supporting rack 34, chassis 341, upper frame 342, side frame 343.
Embodiment
To make the purpose of this utility model, technical solution and advantage clearer, below by the technology of the utility model
Scheme is described in detail in conjunction with the embodiments.
As illustrated in the accompanying drawings from 1 to 3, the utility model automatic irrigation fertilization system, includes water source 1, water pump 2 and fertilizer applicator 3,
Drawn water by water pump 2 and be installed in series into irrigation pipeline, fertilizer applicator 3 in irrigation pipeline in the water source 1；The fertilizer applicator
It is made of pipe network 31, control cabinet 32, fertilizer box 33 and supporting rack 34, pipe network 31, control cabinet 32, fertilizer box 33 are fixedly mounted on branch
On support 34；Described 31 one end of pipe network is provided with water inlet 311, and the other end is provided with water outlet 312, water inlet 311 and goes out
Electromagnetic Control irrigation pipe 313, Electromagnetic Control fertilising pipe 314 are connected in parallel between the mouth of a river 312 and controls irrigation pipeline 315 manually,
Electromagnetic Control, which is applied fertilizer, has been installed in parallel control fertilising pipe 316 manually between pipe 314 and manual control irrigation pipe 315；The hand
Dynamic control irrigation pipe 315 and manual control are separately installed with hand control valve on the pipe 316 that applies fertilizer；The Electromagnetic Control irrigation pipe
Solenoid valve is installed on 313；Solenoid valve and note fertilizer pump are sequentially installed with from front to back on the Electromagnetic Control fertilising pipe 314,
Note fertilizer pump connection fertilizer box 33；One end installation of the manual control fertilising pipe 316 is connected to Electromagnetic Control fertilising pipe 314
Between solenoid valve and note fertilizer pump, other end installation is connected to manually on front side of the hand control valve of control fertilising pipe 315, or one end
Installation is connected between the solenoid valve of Electromagnetic Control fertilising pipe 314 and note fertilizer pump, and other end installation is connected to Electromagnetic Control fertilising
The front side of the solenoid valve of pipe 314；The fertilizer applicator 3 is serially connected in confession respectively by the water inlet 311 and water outlet 312 of pipe network 31
In water lines and irrigation pipeline；The control cabinet 32 controls connection water pump, the solenoid valve on Electromagnetic Control irrigation pipe 313 respectively
With the solenoid valve on Electromagnetic Control fertilising pipe 314；The supporting rack 34 is vertical double frame body, includes chassis 341, upper frame
342 and side frame 343, fertilizer applicator 3 be mounted on respectively on upper frame 342 and chassis 341 by pipe network 31 and fertilizer box 33, control cabinet
32 are fixedly mounted on 34 side of supporting rack；The control irrigation pipe 315 manually and the manual control on control fertilising pipe 316 manually
Flow is identical when valve processed is opened at the same time.
The course of work of the utility model automatic irrigation fertilization system is as follows：
1. control fertigation operation manually：1) electromagnetism on Electromagnetic Control irrigation pipe 313 and Electromagnetic Control fertilising pipe 314
Valve opens control irrigation pipe 315 manually and the hand control valve that control is applied fertilizer on pipe 316 manually all in closed mode,
Ensure that flow is identical；2) pump switch water pump 2 is opened by control cabinet 32, the water in water source 1 is at the same time from manual control irrigation pipe
315 pass through with manual control in the pipe 316 that applies fertilizer, and fertilizer in fertilizer box 33 is pumped into pipeline automatically when current are by noting fertile pump,
Complete fertigation operation；3) after applying fertilizer, the hand control valve manually on control fertilising pipe 316 is closed, is changed into irrigating and makees
Industry；4) 2 are switched off the pump after irrigating,.
2. automatically control fertigation operation：1) ensure to control irrigation pipe 315 manually and control manually to apply fertilizer on pipe 316
Hand control valve is in the completely closed state, and control cabinet 32 is in "on" position, and setting completed for the time switch in control cabinet 32；
2) when timing node of the time switch to setting, the solenoid valve on Electromagnetic Control irrigation pipe 313 can be first automatically turned on, then certainly
It is dynamic to open water pump 2, start to pour water；3) when irrigation period (generally 20-30 minutes) reaches setting time, Electromagnetic Control fertilising
Solenoid valve on pipe 314 automatically turns on, and the solenoid valve on Electromagnetic Control irrigation pipe 313 is automatically closed, and starts irrigation fertilization operation；
4) when the irrigation fertilization time, (generally 30-90 minutes) reached the time of setting, the solenoid valve on Electromagnetic Control irrigation pipe 313
Automatically turn on, the solenoid valve on Electromagnetic Control fertilising pipe 314 is automatically closed, and starts to pour water；5) as irrigation period (generally 30-
60 minutes) when reaching the time of setting, water pump 2 is automatically closed, and the solenoid valve on Electromagnetic Control irrigation pipe 313 is automatically closed, and one
Secondary fertigation terminates, and waits auto-irrigation fertilising next time.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of automatic irrigation fertilization system, includes water source, water pump and fertilizer applicator, the water source is entered by pumping for water pump
Irrigation pipeline, fertilizer applicator are installed in series in irrigation pipeline, it is characterised in that：The fertilizer applicator is by pipe network, control cabinet, fertilizer
Case and supporting rack composition, pipe network, control cabinet, fertilizer box are fixedly mounted on supporting rack；Described pipe network one end is provided with into water
Mouthful, the other end is provided with water outlet, and Electromagnetic Control irrigation pipe, Electromagnetic Control fertilising pipe are connected in parallel between water inlet and water outlet
With manual control irrigation pipeline, control fertilising manually has been installed in parallel between Electromagnetic Control fertilising pipe and manually control irrigation pipe
Pipe；The manual control irrigation pipe and manual control are separately installed with hand control valve on the pipe that applies fertilizer；The Electromagnetic Control
Solenoid valve is installed on irrigation pipe；Solenoid valve and note fertilizer pump are sequentially installed with from front to back on the Electromagnetic Control fertilising pipe,
Note fertilizer pump connection fertilizer box；One end installation of described manual control fertilising pipe be connected to Electromagnetic Control fertilising pipe solenoid valve and
Between note fertilizer pump, other end installation is connected to manually on front side of the hand control valve of control fertilising pipe, or one end installation is connected to
Between the solenoid valve and note fertilizer pump of Electromagnetic Control fertilising pipe, before other end installation is connected to the solenoid valve of Electromagnetic Control fertilising pipe
Side；The fertilizer applicator is serially connected on water supply pipe and irrigation pipeline respectively by the water inlet and water outlet of pipe network；Described
Control cabinet controls the solenoid valve on connection water pump and solenoid valve on Electromagnetic Control irrigation pipe and Electromagnetic Control fertilising pipe respectively.
2. automatic irrigation fertilization system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：Support frame as described above is vertical double frame body,
Include chassis, upper frame and side frame, fertilizer applicator is mounted on upper frame and chassis respectively by pipe network and fertilizer box, and control cabinet is solid
Dingan County is mounted in supporting rack side.
3. automatic irrigation fertilization system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The control irrigation pipe manually and control manually
Flow is identical when hand control valve on system fertilising pipe is opened at the same time.
4. automatic irrigation fertilization system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The water inlet and water outlet of the pipe network
It is separately installed with pressure gauge.
5. automatic irrigation fertilization system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：Opened in the control cabinet equipped with anticreep
Pass and time switch.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721316822.6U CN207355014U (en) | 2017-10-13 | 2017-10-13 | Automatic irrigation fertilization system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721316822.6U CN207355014U (en) | 2017-10-13 | 2017-10-13 | Automatic irrigation fertilization system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207355014U true CN207355014U (en) | 2018-05-15 |
Family
ID=62347473
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721316822.6U Active CN207355014U (en) | 2017-10-13 | 2017-10-13 | Automatic irrigation fertilization system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207355014U (en) |
-
2017
- 2017-10-13 CN CN201721316822.6U patent/CN207355014U/en active Active
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