CN207347577U - A kind of ultrasonic wave plant cell wall breaking machine - Google Patents
A kind of ultrasonic wave plant cell wall breaking machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN207347577U CN207347577U CN201720404316.6U CN201720404316U CN207347577U CN 207347577 U CN207347577 U CN 207347577U CN 201720404316 U CN201720404316 U CN 201720404316U CN 207347577 U CN207347577 U CN 207347577U
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to processing technique of Chinese herbs field, there is provided a kind of ultrasonic wave plant cell wall breaking machine, it includes a broken wall chamber, and the upper end of broken wall chamber is connected with fluid-conveying pipe, and lower end is connected with discharge nozzle；One stirring motor, installed in the outside of broken wall chamber；At least two groups of ultrasonic units, and the ultrasonic unit is installed on the inside of broken wall chamber, and ultrasonic unit is connected by agitating shaft with the stirring motor outside broken wall chamber.The utility model in a broken wall intracavitary by designing at least two ultrasonic units, the superposition of the ultrasonic amplitude sent between its ultrasonic unit so that the amplitude amplitude bigger of cell, accelerates the time of breaking-wall cell；The device only needs a broken wall chamber to can be achieved with the function of multiple series connection broken wall chambers in the prior art, has saved cost of manufacture, reduces material and shifts cumbersome situation, and breaking-wall cell effect is faster, and shell-broken effect is more excellent.
Description
Technical field
Processing technique of Chinese herbs field is the utility model is related to, particularly a kind of ultrasonic wave plant cell wall breaking machine.
Background technology
A kind of high-tech means of cell wall breaking technology, it is using quite varied.In addition to virus, all living things are by cell structure
Into according to the difference of intracellular nucleic structure differentiation degree, cell can be divided into two big type of prokaryotic and eukaryotic.Cell
Wall (cellwall) is the outer layer of cell, in the outside of cell membrane, the thickness of cell membrane often because of tissue, function it is different and different.
At present, Chinese medicine is crushed according to usual manner, its single particle is often made of several or dozens of cell, shadow
Ring its drug effect；And cell wall breaking technology can fully discharge medicinal material active ingredient, the physical arrangement of the particle cluster of formation
With various combination and the different phases such as each component HLB value (hydrophilic, lipophilic balance value), ductility, brokenness, proportion in component
Interaction and different, the fat-soluble enhancing of its Chinese medicine, may pass through adipose membrane easily, can put forward the blood concentration in human body rapidly, reach
The purpose of healing.Advanced drugmaker all processes Chinese medicine using cell wall breaking technology mostly both at home and abroad at present.
Current breaking-wall cell machine is more using the design of multiple broken wall chambers series connection, as patent CN200320111068.4 is public
A kind of superfine grinding cell wall breaking device for Chinese medicine opened；A kind of ultrasonic wave plant is thin disclosed in patent CN201520415124.6
Born of the same parents' means for breaking walls.Its cost of manufacture is high, and material transfer is more troublesome, and production efficiency is relatively low.
Utility model content
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a kind of ultrasonic wave plant cell wall breaking machine.Concrete scheme is as follows：
A kind of ultrasonic wave plant cell wall breaking machine, it includes a broken wall chamber, and
The upper end of broken wall chamber is connected with fluid-conveying pipe, and lower end is connected with discharge nozzle；
One stirring motor, installed in the outside of broken wall chamber；
At least two groups of ultrasonic units, and the ultrasonic unit is installed on the inside of broken wall chamber, and ultrasonic unit passes through
Agitating shaft is connected with the stirring motor outside broken wall chamber.
Further, the ultrasonic unit includes ultrasonic transducer and vibration amplitude arm.
Further, the ultrasonic unit is three groups, and three groups of ultrasonic units are by reinforcement rod and stir axis connection,
And the installation site point of three groups of ultrasonic units is connected as equilateral triangle；Three groups of ultrasonic units can accelerate cell and break
The speed of wall.
Further, a cooling water jecket is also enclosed with outside the broken wall chamber, cooling is connected with cooling water jecket
Water delivery pipe and outlet pipe, the device can take away ultrasonic heat by cooling water circulation, ensure plant cell in ultrasonication
Shi Wendu is below 50 DEG C.
Further, safety valve is also equipped with the broken wall chamber, which effectively avoids broken wall chamber because of pressure in it
Danger that is excessive and causing explosion.
Further, the vacuator connected on the broken wall chamber also by pipeline.
The utility model has the advantage that：The utility model passes through at least two ultrasound of broken wall intracavitary design
Wave apparatus, the superposition of the ultrasonic amplitude sent between its ultrasonic unit so that the amplitude amplitude bigger of cell, accelerates thin
The time of born of the same parents' broken wall；The device only needs a broken wall chamber to can be achieved with the function of multiple series connection broken wall chambers in the prior art, saves
Cost of manufacture, reduces material and shifts cumbersome situation, and breaking-wall cell effect is faster, and shell-broken effect is more excellent.
Meanwhile increase vacuator, vacuator is quickly by the air of broken wall intracavitary to the plant cell of ultrasonication at the same time
Take away so that the air pressure of broken wall intracavitary is low, accelerates cell rupture, and avoid and eliminate plant cell slurry in course of conveying
The tiny bubble brought into, so as to greatly improve ultrasonic void effect.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the utility model.
In figure：1- broken wall chambers, 2- stirring motors, 3- agitating shafts, 4- ultrasonic transducers, 5- vibration amplitude arms, the conveying of 6- slurries
Pipe, 7- safety valves, 8- vacuators, 9- cooling water jeckets, 10- outlet pipes, 11- cooling water delivery pipes, 12- discharge nozzles.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, specific embodiment of the present utility model is illustrated.
A kind of ultrasonic wave plant cell wall breaking machine as shown in Figure 1, it includes a broken wall chamber 1, the upper end connection of broken wall chamber 1
There is fluid-conveying pipe 6, lower end is connected with discharge nozzle 12；One stirring motor 2, installed in the outside of broken wall chamber 1；At least two groups surpass
Acoustic wave device, and the ultrasonic unit is installed on the inside of broken wall chamber 1, and ultrasonic unit passes through outside agitating shaft 3 and broken wall chamber 1
The stirring motor 2 in portion connects；The ultrasonic unit includes ultrasonic transducer 4 and vibration amplitude arm 5.Stirring motor 2 can be in band
Dynamic two groups of ultrasonic units more than two rotate, and the superposition of the ultrasonic amplitude sent between ultrasonic unit so that
The amplitude amplitude bigger of cell, accelerates the time of breaking-wall cell.
Meanwhile preferred embodiment, ultrasonic unit are three groups, three groups of ultrasonic units pass through reinforcement rod and agitating shaft
3 connections, and the installation site point of three groups of ultrasonic units is connected as equilateral triangle.
In operation, the supersonic frequency of three groups of ultrasonic units can be controlled by computer, can be identical supersonic frequency,
Or it is different, preferred embodiment, the supersonic frequency of first group of ultrasonic unit is (sin (x π)+1) × 20kHz, the
The supersonic frequency of two groups of ultrasonic units is (sin (+60 ° of x π)+1) × 20kHz；The supersonic frequency of 3rd group of ultrasonic unit is
(sin (+120 ° of x π)+1) × 20kHz, wherein x is the time, unit min, the ultrasonic unit of different supersonic frequencies so that
Breaking-wall cell effect is more preferable, and the time is faster.
Meanwhile a cooling water jecket 9 is also enclosed with a preferred embodiment, outside broken wall chamber 1, connect on cooling water jecket
Cooling water delivery pipe and outlet pipe are connected to, which can take away ultrasonic heat by cooling water circulation, ensure that plant cell exists
Temperature is below 50 DEG C during ultrasonication.
Meanwhile in a preferred embodiment, safety valve 7 is also equipped with broken wall chamber 1, the device effectively avoid broken wall chamber because
Its interior pressure is excessive and causes the danger of explosion.
Meanwhile in a preferred embodiment, the vacuator 8 connected on broken wall chamber 1 also by pipeline；Increase vacuator,
To the plant cell of ultrasonication at the same time, vacuator quickly takes the air of broken wall intracavitary away so that the air pressure of broken wall intracavitary
It is low, accelerate cell rupture, and the tiny bubble that plant cell slurry is brought into course of conveying is avoided and eliminates, so that significantly
Improve ultrasonic void effect.
Claims (7)
- A kind of 1. ultrasonic wave plant cell wall breaking machine, it is characterised in that including a broken wall chamber, andThe upper end of broken wall chamber is connected with fluid-conveying pipe, and lower end is connected with discharge nozzle；One stirring motor, installed in the outside of broken wall chamber；At least two groups of ultrasonic units, and the ultrasonic unit is installed on the inside of broken wall chamber, and ultrasonic unit passes through stirring Axis is connected with the stirring motor outside broken wall chamber.
- 2. ultrasonic wave plant cell wall breaking machine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the ultrasonic unit includes super Acoustic wave transducer and vibration amplitude arm.
- 3. ultrasonic wave plant cell wall breaking machine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the ultrasonic unit is three Group.
- 4. ultrasonic wave plant cell wall breaking machine as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that three groups of ultrasonic units pass through Reinforcement rod and stirring axis connection, and the installation site point of three groups of ultrasonic units is connected as equilateral triangle.
- 5. ultrasonic wave plant cell wall breaking machine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that also wrapped up outside the broken wall chamber There is a cooling water jecket, cooling water delivery pipe and outlet pipe are connected with cooling water jecket.
- 6. ultrasonic wave plant cell wall breaking machine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that be also equipped with the broken wall chamber Safety valve.
- 7. ultrasonic wave plant cell wall breaking machine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that on the broken wall chamber also by The vacuator of pipeline connection.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720404316.6U CN207347577U (en) | 2017-04-14 | 2017-04-14 | A kind of ultrasonic wave plant cell wall breaking machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720404316.6U CN207347577U (en) | 2017-04-14 | 2017-04-14 | A kind of ultrasonic wave plant cell wall breaking machine |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN207347577U true CN207347577U (en) | 2018-05-11 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201720404316.6U Active CN207347577U (en) | 2017-04-14 | 2017-04-14 | A kind of ultrasonic wave plant cell wall breaking machine |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108970777A (en) * | 2018-09-05 | 2018-12-11 | 湖南仟鹤康生物科技有限公司 | A kind of vacuum ultrasonic wall-breaking machine |
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2017
- 2017-04-14 CN CN201720404316.6U patent/CN207347577U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108970777A (en) * | 2018-09-05 | 2018-12-11 | 湖南仟鹤康生物科技有限公司 | A kind of vacuum ultrasonic wall-breaking machine |
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