CN207346930U - A kind of anti-fall device - Google Patents
A kind of anti-fall device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207346930U CN207346930U CN201721261007.4U CN201721261007U CN207346930U CN 207346930 U CN207346930 U CN 207346930U CN 201721261007 U CN201721261007 U CN 201721261007U CN 207346930 U CN207346930 U CN 207346930U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fall
- block
- wedge
- spring
- round platform
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Abstract
It the utility model is related to elevator, climbing frame safety device, more particularly to a kind of anti-fall device, including locking device and balancing device;Locking device includes anti-fall cylinder, and anti-fall cylinder bottom is set with fixing sleeve, and anti-fall cylinder sidepiece is equipped with pin hole, stop pin is provided with pin hole, and spring one is set with stop pin, is equipped with catch in pin hole, one block of spring is between pin hole and catch;It is cavity inside anti-fall cylinder, the cavity is divided into the cylindrical cavity on top, the round platform chamber of lower part, top cover of wedge is provided with cylindrical cavity, it is fluted to push up the setting of cover of wedge sidepiece, round platform intracavitary is provided with clip device, and clip device can move up and down in round platform intracavitary, and clip device bottom is provided with spring two;Balancing device includes being articulated with the L-shaped lever on the outside of anti-fall cylinder, and L-shaped lever one end is provided with clump weight, and the other end is provided with the baffle for push and block stop pin;The utility model is simple in structure, and utilization rate is high, and cost is low, can effectively prevent elevator, climbing frame from falling.
Description
Technical field
It the utility model is related to elevator, climbing frame safety device, more particularly to a kind of anti-fall device.
Background technology
With the development of science and technology, the life of people is got promotion continuously, each emporium, factory, work-yard, high buildings and large mansions all can
Elevator is seen, elevator brings very big progress to the life of people, and many building yards, can also see various when building high building
Climbing frame, climbing frame are conducive to the walling feeding of staff, so elevator enjoys people's concern and favor, so elevator, climbing frame
Safety problem is critically important, have there is also the accident that elevator falls suddenly, caused by elevator the reason for security risk this year it is very much,
The problems such as elevator fluctuation of service, elevator interior components aging, once elevator falls, consequence if preventing not in time very may be used
Be afraid of, that is also installed on elevator at present has catching device, but many common catching devices are not only complicated, of high cost, Er Qieyun
Row is not sufficiently stable, and still remains security risk.
Utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, avoid elevator from being in the presence of falling, and provide
A kind of anti-fall device, the utility model is simple in structure, and utilization rate is high, and cost is low, can effectively prevent elevator, climbing frame from falling.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved by the following measures:A kind of anti-fall device, including locking device and hinge
The balancing device being connected on locking device;
The locking device includes anti-fall cylinder, and anti-fall cylinder bottom is set with fixing sleeve, and anti-fall cylinder sidepiece is equipped with pin hole, pin hole
On be provided with stop pin, be set with spring one on the stop pin, the stop pin right end inside pin hole is equipped with stop pin block
In the catch in pin hole, one block of spring is between pin hole and catch;It is cavity inside the anti-fall cylinder, the cavity divides
The round platform chamber of cylindrical cavity, lower part for top, the top cover of wedge for being set on steel strand wires is provided with the cylindrical cavity, described
Top cover of wedge sidepiece is provided with is provided with the folder for stepping up, unclasping steel strand wires with the matched groove of stop pin, the round platform intracavitary
Sheet devices, the clip device can move up and down in round platform intracavitary, and the clip device bottom is provided with spring two, the bullet
Spring two is installed between clip device and fixing sleeve, and the lower end of the top cover of wedge is in contact with clip device all the time;
The balancing device includes being articulated with the L-shaped lever on the outside of anti-fall cylinder, and described L-shaped lever one end is provided with counterweight
Block, the other end are provided with the baffle for push and block stop pin.
Preferably, block block is provided with the top of the top cover of wedge, the block block outside diameter is more than cylindrical cavity internal diameter, pushes up cover of wedge
Length is more than cylinder cavity length.
Preferably, spring three is set with below the block block, and three block of spring is between block block and anti-fall cylinder.
Preferably, the cylindrical cavity internal diameter is more than round platform top of chamber internal diameter.
Preferably, the top cover of wedge outside diameter is less than cylindrical cavity internal diameter, and pushes up cover of wedge bottom diameter and be equal to clip device top
Diameter.
Preferably, the clip device form frustum cone structure by section for trapezoidal arcuation intermediate plate, and frustum cone structure and
Round platform chamber top size matches.
Preferably, the arcuation intermediate plate is 3 pieces, and arcuation intermediate plate is respectively not attached to around composition round platform.
Preferably, the arcuation intermediate plate is internally provided with for increasing the twill travel permit with steel strand wires frictional force.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:The utility model is simple in structure, cost is low, and safety coefficient is high, L-shaped lever,
Anti-fall cylinder, stop pin coordinate can by stop pin block into top cover of wedge groove in, the state of top cover of wedge at this time is:Push up cover of wedge
Clip device is pushed down in lower end, makes clip device that the lower part that loose state is in round platform intracavitary be presented, and elevator is normally upper to be declined
Fall, fall once acceleration occur and declining, under the action of L-shaped lever, baffle no longer blocks up stop pin, in spring one
The lower stop pin of effect is to rise from top cover of wedge groove pop-up, top cover of wedge, and clip device also rises up to being stuck in round platform chamber upper end, institute
Some intermediate plates are presented close proximity and clamp steel strand wires, and whole anti-fall device no longer falls with steel strand wires remains stationary at this time, this
Utility model cleverly make use of each principle of the lever of physics, acceleration, and after combination, overall operation is stablized, service life
It is long.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of anti-fall device normal operating condition.
Fig. 2 is the structure diagram of anti-fall device fall condition.
In figure:The anti-fall cylinders of 1-, 2- pin holes, 3- stop pins, 4- springs one, 5- catch, 6- cylindrical cavities, 7- round platform chambers, 8- tops
Cover of wedge, 9- grooves, 10- springs two, 11-L shape levers, 12- clump weights, 13- baffles, 14- block blocks, 15- springs three, 16- arcs
Shape intermediate plate, 17- steel strand wires.
Embodiment
In order to deepen the understanding to the utility model, the utility model is made below in conjunction with embodiment and attached drawing further
It is described in detail.
Embodiment 1:As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, a kind of anti-fall device, including locking device are flat on locking device with being articulated with
Weigh device, and balancing device can be swung up and down as lever on the locking apparatus, and situation about swinging up and down is to be according to elevator
No fall and acted on.
Locking device includes anti-fall cylinder 1, and anti-fall cylinder is sleeved on steel strand wires, and anti-fall cylinder bottom is set with fixing sleeve,
Fixing sleeve is tightly fastened with anti-fall cylinder, is sleeved on jointly on steel strand wires, and anti-fall cylinder sidepiece is equipped with pin hole 2, and lock is provided with pin hole
Rationed marketing 3, stop pin is through on pin hole, and the length of stop pin is longer than pin hole, is set with spring 1 on stop pin, spring one be
In pin hole, while the right end for ensconcing that a part of stop pin inside pin hole is equipped with catch 5, and catch 5 is to be used to that pin card will to be locked
It is blocked in pin hole, prevents stop pin to be ejected, and one block of spring is between pin hole and catch, when there is power in outside
During effect, stop pin 3 can laterally press against spring one, and stop pin is to stretching into inside anti-fall cylinder 1, when not having a strong effect, in bullet
Under the action of spring one, stop pin can be ejected inside the anti-fall cylinder, until positioning pin by block at catch;It is sky inside anti-fall cylinder
Chamber, cavity are divided into the cylindrical cavity 6 on top, the round platform chamber 7 of lower part, the top wedge for being set on steel strand wires are provided with cylindrical cavity
8 are covered, and pushes up cover of wedge to move up and down in cylindrical cavity, block block 14 is provided with the top of the cover of wedge of top, block block outside diameter is more than circle
Column intracavitary footpath, top cover of wedge length are more than cylinder cavity length, are set with spring 3 10 below block block, and three block of spring is in block
Between block and anti-fall cylinder, when when top, cover of wedge moves downward, block block can compress spring three, and top cover of wedge sidepiece is provided with and stop pin
Matched groove 9, when the effect of groove 9 is that top cover of wedge is pressed downward, when being pressed onto certain degree, stop pin can be stuck in groove,
Shape and push up the location status of cover of wedge 8;Round platform intracavitary is provided with the clip device for stepping up, unclasping steel strand wires 17, intermediate plate dress
Putting can move up and down in round platform intracavitary, and clip device bottom is provided with spring 2 10, and clip device can press during pushing
Spring 2 10, spring 2 10 is installed between clip device and fixing sleeve, and cylindrical cavity internal diameter is more than round platform top of chamber internal diameter,
Top cover of wedge outside diameter is less than cylindrical cavity internal diameter, and pushes up the diameter that cover of wedge bottom diameter is equal to clip device top, pushes up the lower end of cover of wedge
All the time it is in contact with clip device, clip device forms frustum cone structure, and round platform knot by section for trapezoidal arcuation intermediate plate 16
Structure matches with round platform chamber top size, and arcuation intermediate plate is 3 pieces, and arcuation intermediate plate is respectively not attached to around composition round platform, arcuation folder
Piece is internally provided with for increasing the twill travel permit with 17 frictional force of steel strand wires;Top cover of wedge 8 push, i.e., can push down clip device and then
Push, make 3 pieces of arcuation intermediate plates in clip device that loose state be presented, will not be drawn close to steel strand wires, steel strand wires can be at this time
Smoothly slided up and down in top cover of wedge 8, clip device, without any frictional force, if top cover of wedge does not push clip device, intermediate plate dress
Put and can recover upwards under the action of spring 2 10, since the space of round platform chamber upper end is less and less, so on 3 pieces of arcuation intermediate plates
It can also be gathered during rising, so that clip device can clamp steel strand wires, balance relative static conditions kept with steel strand wires.
Balancing device includes being articulated with the L-shaped lever 11 on the outside of anti-fall cylinder, and L-shaped lever one end is provided with clump weight 12, separately
One end is provided with the baffle 13 for push and block stop pin, and when elevator normally upper decline, clump weight 12 is by leverage by keeping off
The stop pin that plate 13 pushes down outer bullet trend is in equilibrium state, i.e. baffle 13 promotes stop pin 3, and stop pin 3 is to be stuck in top wedge
In the groove 9 of set, the state of clip device is press against under top cover of wedge of shaping, clip device will not rise, then arcuation intermediate plate 16 is not
Steel strand wires can be clamped;Once if used during elevator falling, when elevator accelerates to decline, clump weight 12 can be weightless, under the action of inertia, matches somebody with somebody
Pouring weight can be swung up, lever principle, and baffle 13 is then to lower swing, and baffle no longer push and block stop pin 3, then stop pin is in spring one
It is released under the action of 4 and ejects to the right, and then positioning pin pop-up out of top cover of wedge groove 9, push up cover of wedge and clip device difference
Under the rebound effect of spring 3 15 and spring 2 10, movement, arcuation intermediate plate 16 are finally sandwiched in round platform chamber upwards respectively
Top, arcuation intermediate plate clamp steel strand wires jointly, and elevator will not then be fallen at this time.
Claims (8)
- A kind of 1. anti-fall device, it is characterised in that:Including locking device and the balancing device being articulated with locking device;The locking device includes anti-fall cylinder, and anti-fall cylinder bottom is set with fixing sleeve, and anti-fall cylinder sidepiece is equipped with pin hole, is set on pin hole Stop pin is equipped with, is set with spring one on the stop pin, the stop pin right end inside pin hole is equipped with stop pin block in pin Catch in hole, one block of spring is between pin hole and catch;It is cavity inside the anti-fall cylinder, the cavity is divided into The cylindrical cavity in portion, the round platform chamber of lower part, the top cover of wedge for being set on steel strand wires, the top wedge are provided with the cylindrical cavity Set sidepiece is provided with to be filled with the matched groove of stop pin, the intermediate plate that the round platform intracavitary is provided with for stepping up, unclasping steel strand wires Put, the clip device can move up and down in round platform intracavitary, and the clip device bottom is provided with spring two, the spring two It is installed between clip device and fixing sleeve, the lower end of the top cover of wedge is in contact with clip device all the time;The balancing device includes being articulated with the L-shaped lever on the outside of anti-fall cylinder, and described L-shaped lever one end is provided with clump weight, separately One end is provided with the baffle for push and block stop pin.
- A kind of 2. anti-fall device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Block block is provided with the top of the top cover of wedge, The block block outside diameter is more than cylindrical cavity internal diameter, and top cover of wedge length is more than cylinder cavity length.
- A kind of 3. anti-fall device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:Spring three is set with below the block block, And three block of spring is between block block and anti-fall cylinder.
- A kind of 4. anti-fall device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The cylindrical cavity internal diameter is more than round platform top of chamber Internal diameter.
- A kind of 5. anti-fall device according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The top cover of wedge outside diameter is less than in cylindrical cavity Footpath, and push up the diameter that cover of wedge bottom diameter is equal to clip device top.
- A kind of 6. anti-fall device according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:The clip device is to be trapezoidal by section Arcuation intermediate plate forms frustum cone structure, and frustum cone structure matches with round platform chamber top size.
- A kind of 7. anti-fall device according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:The arcuation intermediate plate is 3 pieces, arcuation intermediate plate ring Around composition round platform, and respectively it is not attached to.
- A kind of 8. anti-fall device according to claim 7, it is characterised in that:The arcuation intermediate plate is internally provided with for increasing With the twill travel permit of steel strand wires frictional force.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201721261007.4U CN207346930U (en) | 2017-09-28 | 2017-09-28 | A kind of anti-fall device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201721261007.4U CN207346930U (en) | 2017-09-28 | 2017-09-28 | A kind of anti-fall device |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN207346930U true CN207346930U (en) | 2018-05-11 |
Family
ID=62356914
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201721261007.4U Expired - Fee Related CN207346930U (en) | 2017-09-28 | 2017-09-28 | A kind of anti-fall device |
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CN (1) | CN207346930U (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109896393A (en) * | 2019-03-29 | 2019-06-18 | 中国船舶重工集团公司第七一九研究所 | A kind of falling proof device for elevator and the elevator equipped with the falling proof device |
-
2017
- 2017-09-28 CN CN201721261007.4U patent/CN207346930U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109896393A (en) * | 2019-03-29 | 2019-06-18 | 中国船舶重工集团公司第七一九研究所 | A kind of falling proof device for elevator and the elevator equipped with the falling proof device |
CN109896393B (en) * | 2019-03-29 | 2020-10-27 | 中国船舶重工集团公司第七一九研究所 | Anti-falling device for elevator and elevator with same |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180511 Termination date: 20190928 |