CN207340782U - Mulch recycles collection device and its mulch formed recycling working rig - Google Patents
Mulch recycles collection device and its mulch formed recycling working rig Download PDFInfo
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- CN207340782U CN207340782U CN201721292218.4U CN201721292218U CN207340782U CN 207340782 U CN207340782 U CN 207340782U CN 201721292218 U CN201721292218 U CN 201721292218U CN 207340782 U CN207340782 U CN 207340782U
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- mulch
- collection device
- face
- conveyer belt
- floating type
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to agricultural machinery technological field, collection device is recycled more particularly to a kind of mulch and its mulch formed recycles working rig, one conveying band mechanism for including upper conveyor belt face (71) and lower conveyer belt face (72) is formed by least three roller of conveyer belt (75), floating type spool (73) is equipped with above upper conveyor belt face (71), the floating type spool (73) is in naturally droop shape to be pressed on upper conveyor belt face (71) with the gravity of itself, and it is in downward bending to make upper conveyor belt face (71) zone face.Compared with prior art, the utility model is not only simple in structure, cost is low, the concrete condition that can be effectively recycled according to mulch, mulch is set to be evenly wound up on spool, particularly the zone face of the conveying band mechanism of collection device can change automatically according to the change that mulch rolls, limited from position, remain maximum cornerite, improve the reliability of wound membrane.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to agricultural machinery technological field, and in particular to a kind of mulch recycles collection device and its formed
Mulch recycling Work machine.
Background technology
Film-mulching technique has the effect such as insulation, water conservation, soil moisture conservation, can improve arid, the farming produce of cold district
Amount, these regional crop yields are undoubtedly added in Xinjiang or even national water shortage arid area, film-mulching technique.But
It is that continuous with film-mulching technique is promoted, " white pollution " also getting worse, but due to recycling not in time is particularly every
Recycling at the end of a planting season to mulch is not in time or recycling is not thorough, and causes mulch and is largely accumulated in soil, sternly
Soil texture is destroyed again, causes crop failure.
Current mulch recycling mainly has in the following manner.
Artificial winder, heavy workload, working strength are high, and cost of labor cumulative year after year, therefore manual recovery is not
The development of agricultural planting industry is adapted to, therefore, machinery recycling becomes inevitable approach.
But existing incomplete film-recovering machine generally existing operation stability is poor, recycling contains the problems such as miscellaneous more, operating power consumption is big.
Current mulch recycling carries out after being concentrated mainly on autumn crops harvest.
Ground is mainly uncovered and pulled back by this one kind for the machinery that mulch recycling is carried out after autumn crops harvest
Receive, be then collected in collecting box.
Since the mulch of recycling is light and soft and fluffy, due to collecting box limited volume, such as without the feelings of extruding in collecting box
Under condition, collecting box is full of soon and must be toppled over, seriously affect operation process.
Therefore someone's design sets wireline reel to be wound in collecting box, but since wireline reel is during mulch is wound
Diameter can with winding mulch number and constantly change, therefore control wireline reel rotating speed with adapt to wireline reel winding mulch mistake
Diameter change becomes a technical barrier in journey.
Someone is sensed by electronic induction mode calculates wireline reel pulling force, and then controls the velocity of rotation of wireline reel, with suitable
Should be due to wireline reel size variation.But its is complicated, practical application is hardly entered.
In view of the above-mentioned problems, a kind of concrete condition that can be effectively recycled according to mulch, is evenly wound up to mulch
Mulch on spool recycles collection device and its mulch formed recycling Work machine just comes into being.
The content of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of concrete condition that can be effectively recycled according to mulch, make mulch equal
The mulch recycling collection device being wound up into evenly on spool and its mulch recycling working rig formed.
To achieve the above object, the ground Membrane recovery unit MRU of the utility model：Including rack (3), transmission mechanism (77) and receive
Acquisition means (7), it is characterised in that described collection device (7) structure is as follows：Formed comprising at least three roller of conveyer belt (75)
One conveying band mechanism for including upper conveyor belt face (71) and lower conveyer belt face (72), 3 roller of conveyer belt (75) are in machine
In inverted triangle shape distribution of two roller of conveyer belt in a upper, middle roller of conveyer belt under on frame (3), and under
Roller of conveyer belt is located above lower conveyer belt face (72) to be contacted with lower conveyer belt face (72), i.e., the roller of conveyer belt under is defeated under
Zone face (72) is sent to play tension, upper conveyor belt face (71) are in relaxed state, are equipped with and float above upper conveyor belt face (71)
Formula spool (73), the floating type spool (73) are in naturally droop shape to be pressed on upper conveyor belt face (71) with the gravity of itself, are made
It is in downward bending to convey zone face (71) zone face.
Further, guide rail (76), the floating are preferably provided with the rack (3) of above-mentioned conveying band mechanism both sides
Formula spool (73) two-end part in guide rail (76),
Yet further, sliding block (78) is preferably provided with the guide rail (76), sliding block (78) is equipped with bearing, and described is floating
Dynamic formula spool (73) two-end part is on sliding block (78) upper bearing (metal).
Yet further, above-mentioned floating type spool (73) both ends are preferably provided with clump weight (74), floating type to supplement
The defects of spool (73) insufficient pressure.
Yet further, above-mentioned floating type spool (73) is preferably made of middle mandrel and exterior sleeve.
Further, above-mentioned mulch recycling collection device may be constructed machine for recycling mulch film.
Compared with prior art, the present invention be not only simple in structure, cost it is low, can effectively according to mulch recycle
Concrete condition, makes mulch be evenly wound up on spool, and the zone face of the particularly conveying band mechanism of collection device can be automatic
Changed according to the change that mulch rolls, limited from position, remain maximum cornerite, improve the reliability of wound membrane.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the utility model embodiment 1.
Fig. 2 is the structure diagram of Fig. 1 left views.
Fig. 3 is the structure diagram that Fig. 1 is overlooked.
Fig. 4 is the structure diagram that the collection device of embodiment 1 is overlooked.
Fig. 5 is the structure diagram of the utility model embodiment 2.
Reference numeral：1 is limited depth roller, and 2 shovel for film side pulverator plough, and 3 be rack, and 31 be traction or hanger bracket, and 41 be profiling
Suspension, 411 be buffer spring, and 42 be horizontal impurities removal mechanism, and 43 be conveying auger backing board, and 44 be stalk guide plate, and 45 be stalk
Cleaning mechanism, 46 be cleaning impeller, and 5 be transmission mechanism, and 60 be row brush, and 61 be belt film stripping machine structure, and 62 be finger-like spike-tooth, and 63 are
Demoulding band, 64 be the main driving drum of belt film stripping machine structure, and 65 be anti-coiler device, and 66 be main driving drum, and 67 be guiding two pairs of rollers,
68 be spike-tooth cleaning roller, and 69 be driven roller, and 7 be collection device, and 71 be upper conveyor belt face, and 72 be lower conveyer belt face, and 73 be floating
Dynamic formula spool, 74 be clump weight, and 75 be roller of conveyer belt, and 76 be guide rail, and 77 be transmission mechanism, and 78 be sliding block.
Embodiment
The following detailed description of the preferred embodiment of the utility model.
Embodiment 1：With reference to Fig. 1-4, for the structure diagram of the utility model embodiment 1, recycled for towed mulch whole
The embodiment of machine：Including rack 3, traction hanger bracket 31, gauge wheel 1, film side pulverator plough shovel 2, transmission mechanism 5 and collection device 7.
It is equipped with belt film stripping machine structure in rack 3, which includes finger belt 61, outside finger belt 61
Demoulding band 63, main driving drum 66 and the driven roller 69 of side, finger belt 61 are more endless-belt shape bodies arranged side by side, every
Belt like body is equipped with row's finger-like spike-tooth 62, and it is in finger-like spike-tooth that the finger-like spike-tooth 62 on multiple rows of belt like body arranged side by side, which is formed,
Matrix.
Driven roller 69 includes driven roller body 692 and driven roller axis, and the demoulding band 63 is more than spike-tooth for girth
The endless-belt shape body of 61 girth of belt, endless-belt shape body are equipped with the hole identical with 62 spacing of finger-like spike-tooth and are placed on nail
Outside toothed belt 61, the finger-like spike-tooth 62 can be pierced by or retract from hole, the belt film stripping machine structure in it is preceding it is low after
It is high skewed to be placed in rack 3.
Stalk cleaning mechanism 45 and stalk guide plate 44 are equipped with 63 front upper part position of demoulding band, which wraps
Containing roller, roller is equipped with cleaning impeller 46, and cleaning impeller 46 is the axial plate body for being erected in cylinder surface, clears up impeller 46
Top be in curved cambered surface.
It is equipped with zigzag gap 461 at the edge of plate body, the stalk guide plate 44 is a skewback, stalk guide plate 44
Lower section be equipped with horizontal impurities removal mechanism 42, horizontal impurities removal mechanism 42 is one kind in conveyer belt or conveying auger.
In the present embodiment, the horizontal impurities removal mechanism 42 is preferably conveying auger, and conveying is equipped with conveying auger lower part
Auger backing board 43, conveying auger backing board 43 is the open trough plate in a top, and the trough plate passes through profiled suspension 41
It is connected in rack 3, the profiled suspension 41 is quadric chain.
The U-lag that conveying auger backing board 43 or a top open, this implementation are preferably what above and behind opened
" L " shape groove.Conveying auger can be unidirectional, preferably bidirectional conveying auger.
The demoulding band 63 being made of more strip shape bodies arranged side by side is equipped with anti-coiler device 65, the anti-coiler device 65
For the annular bar between the adjacent strip shape body of the demoulding band 63 of composition, and one end of annular bar shares master with demoulding band 63
Driving drum 66, the other end of annular bar are equipped with support drum-shape into a continuous belt mechanism.
The collection device 7 include 3 roller of conveyer belt (75) form one comprising upper conveyor belt face (71) and under it is defeated
Send the conveying band mechanism of zone face (72), 3 roller of conveyer belt (75) in rack (3) in two roller of conveyer belt upper,
Inverted triangle shape distribution of the middle roller of conveyer belt under, and the roller of conveyer belt under is located at lower conveyer belt face (72)
Top is contacted with lower conveyer belt face (72), i.e., the roller of conveyer belt under plays tension, upper conveying to lower conveyer belt face (72)
Zone face (71) is in relaxed state, is equipped with floating type spool (73) above upper conveyor belt face (71), the floating type spool (73)
It is in naturally droop shape to be pressed on upper conveyor belt face (71) with the gravity of itself, it is in downward bending to make upper conveyor belt face (71) zone face
Shape.
The rack (3) of conveying band mechanism both sides is equipped with guide rail (76), and sliding block (78), sliding block are equipped with guide rail (76)
(78) bearing is equipped with, floating type spool (73) two-end part is on sliding block (78) upper bearing (metal).
Yet further, above-mentioned floating type spool (73) both ends are preferably provided with clump weight (74), floating type to supplement
The defects of spool (73) insufficient pressure.The floating type spool (73) is preferably made of middle mandrel and exterior sleeve.
In practical applications, transmission belt or the gauge wheel of similar synchronous drive mechanism 77 and machine for recycling mulch film can be passed through
1 or a kind of mechanism contacted with ground of traveling wheel link, floating type spool 73 can be made when furling mulch, the line that film rolling is moved
Speed can remain certain.Wheel can also be in addition configured in rack 3 and drives the operation of conveying band mechanism, can also be connected
Connect external impetus.
Certainly, above-mentioned film operation of taking off also can use any one existing film stripping machine structure at present.
Embodiment 2：With reference to Fig. 5, for the structure diagram of the utility model embodiment 2, compared with Example 1, this implementation
Example difference lies in：The traction hanger bracket 31 is arranged at the rear portion of rack 3, i.e. the present embodiment is the type of forward mounting.
Above-described is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, it is impossible to assert the specific implementation of the utility model only
It is confined to these explanations.It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art, the present utility model wound is not being departed from
On the premise of making design, some changes and improvements can also be made, these belong to the scope of protection of the utility model.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of mulch recycles collection device, including rack (3), transmission mechanism (77) and collection device (7), it is characterised in that
Described collection device (7) structure is as follows：One, which is formed, comprising at least three roller of conveyer belt (75) includes upper conveyor belt face (71)
With the conveying band mechanism of lower conveyer belt face (72), which is in two roller of conveyer belt in rack (3)
In inverted triangle shape distribution of upper, the middle roller of conveyer belt under, and the roller of conveyer belt under is located at lower conveyer belt
Being contacted above face (72) with lower conveyer belt face (72), i.e., the roller of conveyer belt under plays tension to lower conveyer belt face (72),
Upper conveyor belt face (71) is in relaxed state, and floating type spool (73), the floating type volume are equipped with above upper conveyor belt face (71)
Axis (73) is in naturally droop shape to be pressed on upper conveyor belt face (71) with the gravity of itself, makes upper conveyor belt face (71) zone face in downward
Bending.
2. mulch as claimed in claim 1 recycles collection device, it is characterised in that the machine of the conveying band mechanism both sides
Frame (3) is equipped with guide rail (76), and floating type spool (73) two-end part is in guide rail (76).
3. mulch as claimed in claim 2 recycles collection device, it is characterised in that is equipped with sliding block in the guide rail (76)
(78), sliding block (78) is equipped with bearing, and floating type spool (73) two-end part is on sliding block (78) upper bearing (metal).
4. the mulch recycling collection device as described in claim 1,2 or 3, it is characterised in that the floating type spool (73)
Both ends are equipped with clump weight (74).
5. the mulch recycling collection device as described in claim 1,2 or 3, it is characterised in that the floating type spool (73)
It is made of middle mandrel and exterior sleeve.
6. mulch as claimed in claim 4 recycles collection device, it is characterised in that the floating type spool (73) is by centre
Mandrel and exterior sleeve composition.
7. a kind of mulch recycles working rig, it is characterised in that is recycled equipped with claim 1-6 any one of them mulch and collects dress
Put.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721292218.4U CN207340782U (en) | 2017-09-30 | 2017-09-30 | Mulch recycles collection device and its mulch formed recycling working rig |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721292218.4U CN207340782U (en) | 2017-09-30 | 2017-09-30 | Mulch recycles collection device and its mulch formed recycling working rig |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207340782U true CN207340782U (en) | 2018-05-11 |
Family
ID=62358435
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721292218.4U Expired - Fee Related CN207340782U (en) | 2017-09-30 | 2017-09-30 | Mulch recycles collection device and its mulch formed recycling working rig |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207340782U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107873347A (en) * | 2017-09-30 | 2018-04-06 | 新疆农垦科学院 | Mulch film reclaims collection device and its mulch film formed recovery working rig |
-
2017
- 2017-09-30 CN CN201721292218.4U patent/CN207340782U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107873347A (en) * | 2017-09-30 | 2018-04-06 | 新疆农垦科学院 | Mulch film reclaims collection device and its mulch film formed recovery working rig |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180511 Termination date: 20210930 |