CN207336034U - One kind is directed to car rear cover hinge testing fatigue all automatic testing machine - Google Patents

One kind is directed to car rear cover hinge testing fatigue all automatic testing machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207336034U
CN207336034U CN201720997611.7U CN201720997611U CN207336034U CN 207336034 U CN207336034 U CN 207336034U CN 201720997611 U CN201720997611 U CN 201720997611U CN 207336034 U CN207336034 U CN 207336034U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
bottom plate
square column
fixedly connected
electric expansion
crossbeam
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201720997611.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李少伟
李方丹
王安宁
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
HUBEI ROBOT TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Original Assignee
HUBEI ROBOT TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Priority to CN201720997611.7U priority Critical patent/CN207336034U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN207336034U publication Critical patent/CN207336034U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

One kind is directed to car rear cover hinge testing fatigue all automatic testing machine,Including bottom plate one and bottom plate two,The upper surface of the bottom plate one is bolted with square column one,The position that the left-hand face of the square column one is on the upper side offers sliding slot one,The right lateral surface upper end of the square column one is installed with RF transmitter,The upper surface of the bottom plate two is bolted with square column two,The position that the left-hand face of the square column two is on the upper side offers sliding slot two,The left-hand face upper end of the square column two is installed with infrared receiver,The utility model can tightly hold automobile rear case,The folding of automobile rear case can be realized under the action of electric expansion cylinder,It thus need not directly measure rear cover hinge,But the inclined labor service life of hinge is surveyed using the method measured indirectly,Unnecessary clamping structure can be reduced,So that the utility model has the advantages of simple structure,It is easy to operate directly perceived.

Description

One kind is directed to car rear cover hinge testing fatigue all automatic testing machine
Technical field
Material property detection device technical field is the utility model is related to, is specially a kind of tired for car rear cover hinge Test all automatic testing machine.
Background technology
When alternate stress is sufficiently large, at the position such as the mutation of hardware shape or surface indentation or internal flaw, all may be used Microfissure can be triggered because of larger stress concentration, scattered microfissure will form macroscopic cracking by assembling communication, shape Into macroscopic cracking rallentando extend to the surface of hardware so that metallic surface particle peels off, and cross section is progressively Weaken, when reaching certain limit, component can be broken suddenly.
Present metal fatigue test machine, typically tests the metal specimen of special shape, after automobile The hinge axis of cover hinge, it is in irregular shape, therefore can not directly use common metal fatigue test machine.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide one kind to be directed to car rear cover hinge testing fatigue all automatic testing machine, with solution Problem certainly proposed in the above background technology.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides following technical solution:One kind is surveyed for car rear cover hinge fatigue All automatic testing machine is tried, including base, the base are made of bottom plate one and bottom plate two, and bottom plate one and bottom plate two or so point Cloth, the upper surface of the bottom plate one are bolted with square column one, and the position that the left-hand face of the square column one is on the upper side opens up There is sliding slot one, the right lateral surface upper end of the square column one is installed with RF transmitter, the upper table of the bottom plate two Face is bolted with square column two, and the position that the right lateral surface of the square column two is on the upper side offers sliding slot two, described square vertical The left-hand face upper end of column two is installed with infrared receiver, and the inner surface of the sliding slot one slidably connects crossbeam Side surface left end, the inner surface of the sliding slot two slidably connect the side surface right end of crossbeam, the upper surface of the bottom plate two The cylinder bottom of electric expansion cylinder one is bolted with, the upper surface of the electric expansion cylinder one is fixedly connected with fixing sleeve one, and fixing sleeve One inner ring is fixedly connected with the outer surface right end of crossbeam, and the upper surface of the bottom plate one is bolted with electric expansion cylinder two, institute The upper surface for stating the telescopic rod of electric expansion cylinder two is fixedly connected with fixing sleeve two, and the inner ring of fixing sleeve two is fixedly connected with horizontal stroke The outer surface left end of beam, the side surface of the crossbeam are socketed with sliding sleeve, and the outer surface lower end of the sliding sleeve is fixedly connected with The upper end of strut and tie, the lower end of the strut and tie are hinged with sucker fixed seat, and the outer surface of the sucker fixed seat, which is fixed, to be connected Sucker is connected to, the upper surface of the sucker fixed seat offers through hole, and the upper end of through hole is communicated with one end of check valve, described The other end of check valve is communicated with tracheae, and the tracheae is communicated with air pump, and the lower surface of air pump is fixedly connected with bottom plate two, institute The power intake for stating air pump is fixedly connected with the power output end of motor, and the upper surface of the bottom plate one is bolted with distribution Case, the left-hand face of the distribution box are fixedly connected with data line slot, and the data line slot is electrically connected by spring coil There is pressure sensor, the electric expansion cylinder one, electric expansion cylinder two and motor are electrically connected with distribution box at the same time, and distribution box It is electrically connected by electric lead with external power supply.
Preferably, the outer surface both ends of the crossbeam are respectively sleeved on anti-wearing liner, and anti-wearing liner and sliding slot one are tight Contiguity is touched.
Preferably, the outside of the motor and air pump is equipped with motor cover, and motor cover is spirally connected with bottom plate two.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:The utility model can by, sucker fixed seat, The structures such as sucker, check valve, air pump and motor, can tightly hold automobile rear case, can under the action of electric expansion cylinder To realize the folding of automobile rear case, rear cover hinge thus need not be directly measured, but hinge is surveyed using the method measured indirectly In the inclined labor service life of chain, it can so reduce unnecessary clamping structure so that the utility model has the advantages of simple structure, easy to operate straight See.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the profile of the utility model.
In figure:1 bottom plate one, 2 bottom plates two, 3 square columns one, 4 sliding slots one, 5 RF transmitters, 6 square columns two, 7 Sliding slot two, 8 infrared receivers, 9 crossbeams, 10 electric expansion cylinders one, 11 fixing sleeves one, 12 electric expansion cylinders two, 13 fixing sleeves 2nd, 14 sliding sleeves, 15 strut and ties, 16 sucker fixed seats, 17 suckers, 18 check valves, 19 tracheaes, 20 air pumps, 21 motor, 22 are matched somebody with somebody Electronic box, 23 data line slots, 24 spring coils, 25 pressure sensors, 26 anti-wearing liners, 27 motor covers.
Embodiment
The following is a combination of the drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model, and the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model is carried out Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work All other embodiments obtained, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to Fig. 1, the utility model provides a kind of technical solution:One kind is complete certainly for car rear cover hinge testing fatigue Dynamic test machine, including base, the base are made of bottom plate 1 and bottom plate 22, and bottom plate 1 and bottom plate 22 or so are distributed, The upper surface of the bottom plate 1 is bolted with square column 1, and the position that the left-hand face of the square column 1 is on the upper side opens up There is sliding slot 1, the right lateral surface upper end of the square column 1 is installed with RF transmitter 5, the bottom plate 22 Upper surface is bolted with square column 26, and the position that the right lateral surface of the square column 26 is on the upper side offers sliding slot 27, described The left-hand face upper end of square column 26 is installed with infrared receiver 8, and the inner surface of the sliding slot 1, which slides, to be connected The side surface left end of crossbeam 9 is connected to, the inner surface of the sliding slot 27 slidably connects the side surface right end of crossbeam 9, the bottom The upper surface of plate 22 is bolted with the cylinder bottom of electric expansion cylinder 1, and the upper surface of the electric expansion cylinder 1 is fixedly connected with Fixing sleeve 1, and the inner ring of fixing sleeve 1 is fixedly connected with the outer surface right end of crossbeam 9, the upper table of the bottom plate 1 Face is bolted with electric expansion cylinder 2 12, and the upper surface of the telescopic rod of the electric expansion cylinder 2 12 is fixedly connected with fixing sleeve two 13, and the inner ring of fixing sleeve 2 13 is fixedly connected with the outer surface left end of crossbeam 9, the side surface of the crossbeam 9 is socketed with cunning Set 14, the outer surface lower end of the sliding sleeve 14 is fixedly connected with the upper end of strut and tie 15, and the lower end of the strut and tie 15 is hinged There is sucker fixed seat 16, the outer surface of the sucker fixed seat 16 is fixedly connected with sucker 17, the sucker fixed seat 16 Upper surface offers through hole, and the upper end of through hole is communicated with one end of check valve 18, and the other end of the check valve 18 is communicated with Tracheae 19, the tracheae 19 is communicated with air pump 20, and the lower surface of air pump 20 is fixedly connected with bottom plate 22, the air pump 20 Power intake is fixedly connected with the power output end of motor 21, and the upper surface of the bottom plate 1 is bolted with distribution box 22, institute The left-hand face for stating distribution box 22 is fixedly connected with data line slot 23, and the data line slot 23 is electrically connected by spring coil 24 Pressure sensor 25 is connected to, the electric expansion cylinder 1, electric expansion cylinder 2 12 and motor 21 are electric with distribution box 22 at the same time Connection, and distribution box 22 is electrically connected by electric lead with external power supply, and the utility model can pass through, sucker fixed seat 16, suction The structures such as disk 17, check valve 18, air pump 20 and motor 21, can tightly hold automobile rear case, in electric expansion cylinder 1 With the folding that automobile rear case can be realized under the action of electric expansion cylinder 2 12, rear cover hinge thus need not be directly measured, and It is the inclined labor service life that hinge is surveyed using the method measured indirectly, can so reduces unnecessary clamping structure so that this reality It is simple with new structure, it is easy to operate directly perceived.
Specifically, in order to avoid sliding slot 1,27 excessive wear of sliding slot and the contact surface excessive wear of crossbeam 9, cause The kinematic accuracy of the utility model reduces, and the outer surface both ends of the crossbeam 9 are respectively sleeved on anti-wearing liner 26, and wear-resisting lining Set 26 is in close contact with sliding slot 1.
Specifically, in order to avoid dust or solid particle etc. enter the motion parts of motor 21, so as to increase Frictional force so that 21 efficiency of motor reduces, and the outside of the motor 21 and air pump 20 is equipped with motor cover 27, and motor cover 27 It is spirally connected with bottom plate 22.
Operation principle:When the utility model before use, it should first check the table for the anti-wearing liner 26 crossbeam 9 both ends fixed Surface state, if serious wear, after needing the anti-wearing liner 26 that more renews in advance, could start shooting work, and the utility model exists During work, electric expansion cylinder 1 and electric expansion cylinder 2 12 are first opened so that crossbeam 9 is sliding in sliding slot 1 and sliding slot 27 It is dynamic, the height of sucker 17 is adjusted to suitable position, then between the automobile that needs to test open into square column 1 and square vertical Between column 26, and covered after sucker 17 is pressed onto automobile, open the switch of motor 21, the air in sucker 17 is arranged Totally, pressure sensor 25 and is fixed to automobile rear case in the rear cap surface of automobile by the suction of such sucker 17 just tightly In the shaft of hinge, then it is connected by data cable with computer by the data line slot 23 on distribution box 22, computer control is electronic Telescoping cylinder 1 and electric expansion cylinder 2 12 move, while RF transmitter 5 is opened, red when crossbeam 9 moves back and forth once Outside line will be blocked once by sliding sleeve 14, and at this moment infrared receiver 8 will not temporarily receive signal, can thus pass through electricity Brain calculates the number of crossbeam up and down motion, also it is known that the number that automobile rear case is opened and closed, after automobile The folding of lid, car rear cover hinge can be subject to the stress of alternation, after fatigue occurs for hinge, the metal layer of the outer surface of hinge axis Spot corrosion can occur, i.e. localized metallic particle peels off, and causes stress to change, and the stress of hinge axis is by pressure sensor 25 After receiving, computer is passed to, after the pressure that pressure sensor 25 is experienced reaches certain value, computer control electric expansion cylinder one 10 and electric expansion cylinder 2 12 close, statistics is finally reached the number of fatigue, and draws out S-N curves, completes to after automobile Cover hinge testing fatigue.
While there has been shown and described that the embodiment of the utility model, for the ordinary skill in the art, It is appreciated that these embodiments can be carried out with a variety of changes in the case where not departing from the principle of the utility model and spirit, repaiied Change, replace and modification, the scope of the utility model are defined by the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.

Claims (3)

1. one kind is directed to car rear cover hinge testing fatigue all automatic testing machine, including base, the base by bottom plate one (1) and Bottom plate two (2) is formed, and bottom plate one (1) and the distribution of bottom plate two (2) left and right, it is characterised in that:The upper surface of the bottom plate one (1) Square column one (3) is bolted with, the position that the left-hand face of the square column one (3) is on the upper side offers sliding slot one (4), described The right lateral surface upper end of square column one (3) is installed with RF transmitter (5), the upper surface spiral shell of the bottom plate two (2) Square column two (6) is connected to, the position that the right lateral surface of the square column two (6) is on the upper side offers sliding slot two (7), the side The left-hand face upper end of shape column two (6) is installed with infrared receiver (8), and the inner surface of the sliding slot one (4) is slided The dynamic side surface left end for being connected with crossbeam (9), the inner surface of the sliding slot two (7) slidably connect the side surface of crossbeam (9) Right end, the upper surface of the bottom plate two (2) are bolted with the cylinder bottom of electric expansion cylinder one (10), the electric expansion cylinder one (10) Upper surface is fixedly connected with fixing sleeve one (11), and the inner ring of fixing sleeve one (11) is fixedly connected with the outer surface of crossbeam (9) Right end, the upper surface of the bottom plate one (1) are bolted with electric expansion cylinder two (12), the telescopic rod of the electric expansion cylinder two (12) Upper surface be fixedly connected with fixing sleeve two (13), and the inner ring of fixing sleeve two (13) is fixedly connected with the outside table of crossbeam (9) Face left end, the side surface of the crossbeam (9) are socketed with sliding sleeve (14), and the outer surface lower end of the sliding sleeve (14) is fixedly connected with The upper end of strut and tie (15), the lower end of the strut and tie (15) are hinged with sucker fixed seat (16), the sucker fixed seat (16) Outer surface be fixedly connected with sucker (17), the upper surface of the sucker fixed seat (16) offers through hole, and through hole is upper End is communicated with one end of check valve (18), and the other end of the check valve (18) is communicated with tracheae (19), and the tracheae (19) is even Air pump (20) is connected with, and the lower surface of air pump (20) is fixedly connected with bottom plate two (2), the power intake of the air pump (20) is consolidated Surely the power output end of motor (21) is connected with, the upper surface of the bottom plate one (1) is bolted with distribution box (22), the distribution The left-hand face of case (22) is fixedly connected with data line slot (23), and the data line slot (23) passes through spring coil (24) electricity Be connected with pressure sensor (25), the electric expansion cylinder one (10), electric expansion cylinder two (12) and motor (21) and meanwhile with Distribution box (22) is electrically connected, and distribution box (22) is electrically connected by electric lead with external power supply.
2. one kind according to claim 1 is directed to car rear cover hinge testing fatigue all automatic testing machine, it is characterised in that: The outer surface both ends of the crossbeam (9) are respectively sleeved on anti-wearing liner (26), and anti-wearing liner (26) and sliding slot one (4) are close Contact.
3. one kind according to claim 1 is directed to car rear cover hinge testing fatigue all automatic testing machine, it is characterised in that: The outside of the motor (21) and air pump (20) is equipped with motor cover (27), and motor cover (27) is spirally connected with bottom plate two (2).
CN201720997611.7U 2017-08-10 2017-08-10 One kind is directed to car rear cover hinge testing fatigue all automatic testing machine Expired - Fee Related CN207336034U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720997611.7U CN207336034U (en) 2017-08-10 2017-08-10 One kind is directed to car rear cover hinge testing fatigue all automatic testing machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720997611.7U CN207336034U (en) 2017-08-10 2017-08-10 One kind is directed to car rear cover hinge testing fatigue all automatic testing machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108827667A (en) * 2018-07-20 2018-11-16 常州市新创智能科技有限公司 A kind of curved face type fatigue batten detection device
CN111390959A (en) * 2020-04-23 2020-07-10 海南深赞迷科技有限公司 Manipulator of operation under water
CN113155475A (en) * 2021-04-07 2021-07-23 吉林大学 Be used for two steering spindle car axletree lateral force adjustment checkout stand

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108827667A (en) * 2018-07-20 2018-11-16 常州市新创智能科技有限公司 A kind of curved face type fatigue batten detection device
CN108827667B (en) * 2018-07-20 2024-04-23 常州市新创智能科技有限公司 Curved surface type fatigue spline detection device
CN111390959A (en) * 2020-04-23 2020-07-10 海南深赞迷科技有限公司 Manipulator of operation under water
CN113155475A (en) * 2021-04-07 2021-07-23 吉林大学 Be used for two steering spindle car axletree lateral force adjustment checkout stand

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180508

Termination date: 20200810