CN109083827A - A kind of compressor with lubricating arrangement - Google Patents
A kind of compressor with lubricating arrangement Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109083827A CN109083827A CN201810992196.5A CN201810992196A CN109083827A CN 109083827 A CN109083827 A CN 109083827A CN 201810992196 A CN201810992196 A CN 201810992196A CN 109083827 A CN109083827 A CN 109083827A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- lubricating arrangement
- oil
- compressor
- cabinet
- push
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04B—POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
- F04B39/00—Component parts, details, or accessories, of pumps or pumping systems specially adapted for elastic fluids, not otherwise provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04B25/00 - F04B37/00
- F04B39/02—Lubrication
- F04B39/0207—Lubrication with lubrication control systems
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04B—POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
- F04B39/00—Component parts, details, or accessories, of pumps or pumping systems specially adapted for elastic fluids, not otherwise provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04B25/00 - F04B37/00
- F04B39/02—Lubrication
- F04B39/0284—Constructional details, e.g. reservoirs in the casing
- F04B39/0292—Lubrication of pistons or cylinders
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04B—POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
- F04B39/00—Component parts, details, or accessories, of pumps or pumping systems specially adapted for elastic fluids, not otherwise provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04B25/00 - F04B37/00
- F04B39/06—Cooling; Heating; Prevention of freezing
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Compressor (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of compressors with lubricating arrangement, including compressor body and lubricating arrangement, compressor body includes crankcase, at least one push-and-pull cylinder, each push-and-pull cylinder includes multiple friction auxiliary structures, crankcase includes cabinet, is provided with electric boiling plate in cavity, is symmetrically fixedly connected with two push-and-pull cylinders in cabinet side, it is fixedly connected with the upright bar being vertically arranged on the piston rod of each push-and-pull cylinder, is fixedly connected with transverse slat between two upright bar lower ends；Lubricating arrangement includes oil pipe, and the oil out port of oil bag connects main pipeline one end, and the main pipeline other end connects spray head, and lubricating arrangement further includes the pressing device for compressing oil bag.Advantages of the present invention: distributive value of the present invention is fixed, and can effectively control injection time interval by the time relay.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to industrial compressors field more particularly to a kind of compressors with lubricating arrangement.
Background technique
In natural gas filling station, natural gas is compressed usually using compressor.Cylinder, cylinder are equipped in compressor
Reciprocating friction position and spin friction position require lubricating oil and be lubricated, to reduce the resistance coefficient of rubbing surface.It is existing
Lubricating arrangement be pressurized by Oil pump electrical machinery to the oil in crankcase, then sprayed to by spray head and need to be lubricated
Position.Since this mode is to be difficult to control each distributive value and phase in actual use using oil pump boosting jet
Adjacent injection time interval twice can be adhered on compressor piston rod and piston when distributive value is excessive or oil spout excessively takes place frequently
Lubricating oil, this parts of lubricating oil can be mixed into natural gas during natural gas compressing, can be mixed in natural gas compressed in this way
Enter liquid.After automotive oil tank is added in this natural gas containing liquid, damage can be brought to automobile engine, reduced it and used the longevity
Life.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to solve disadvantage existing in the prior art, and propose a kind of with lubricating arrangement
Compressor.
To achieve the goals above, present invention employs following technical solutions:
A kind of compressor with lubricating arrangement, including compressor body and lubricating arrangement, compressor body include crankcase, extremely
A few push-and-pull cylinder, each push-and-pull cylinder includes multiple friction auxiliary structures, it is characterised in that: and the crankcase includes cabinet,
One cavity is set on the bottom plate of cabinet, is provided with electric boiling plate in cavity, is symmetrically fixedly connected with two in cabinet side and pushes away
Cylinder is drawn, the piston rod of each push-and-pull cylinder runs through the siding of cabinet and stretches in cabinet, in the work of each push-and-pull cylinder
It is fixedly connected with the upright bar being vertically arranged on stopper rod, is fixedly connected with transverse slat between two upright bar lower ends；
Lubricating arrangement includes oil pipe, and oil pipe one end is connected with the delivery connection of the cabinet, and the oil pipe other end connects oil bag, oil bag
Absolute altitude be less than the absolute altitude of box inside bottom surface, the oil out port of oil bag connects main pipeline one end, main pipeline other end connection one
Group branch pipe, each pipe end are all connected with spray head, and spray head is arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with the friction auxiliary structure；
Lubricating arrangement further includes the pressing device for compressing oil bag.
Preferably, the transverse slat surface is uniformly provided with the boss of cone.
Preferably, the transverse slat side is equipped with one group of through slot.
Preferably, it uniformly arranges in the electric boiling plate electric heating wire.
Preferably, ball valve and motor-driven valve are housed on the oil pipe.
Preferably, the oil pipe is connected by Concentric Reducers with the oil inlet hose of the oil bag, in oil inlet hose by same
Heart reduced pipe to the direction of oil bag is equipped with check valve.
Preferably, the pressing device includes the plate fixed by one group of support column support, is consolidated at plate upper center
Surely compression cylinder is connected, the piston rod of compression cylinder is arranged straight down and passes through out of plate centre bore, in compression cylinder
Piston-rod lower end be fixedly connected with pressure plate, the oil bag is arranged immediately below pressure plate.
Preferably, protective cover is also socketed on the piston rod of the compression cylinder, protective cover includes the down-set circle of bung hole
Barrel, circular hole is equipped at the bucket bottom center of drum, the piston rod of the compression cylinder passes through out of circular hole and can be above and below circular hole
Sliding, the pressure plate are arranged in drum.
Preferably, it being set on the bucket bottom of the drum there are two location hole, two location holes are symmetrical arranged centered on circular hole,
It is slidably connected locating rod in each positioning hole, locating rod lower end is fixedly connected with the pressure plate, in each positioning
It is socketed spring on bar, is fixedly connected on the inside of spring upper end and the bucket bottom of the drum, lower spring end is fixed with the pressure plate
Connection.
Preferably, one group of recessing groove is uniformly provided at the aperture of drum.
The present invention has the advantages that the present invention can realize quickly heating to the oil in crankcase, in heater plate,
It pushes transverse slat to move back and forth in crankcase by push-and-pull cylinder, the oil in crankcase can be stirred, can be dropped in this way
The viscosity of lubricating oil in low crankcase enables the oil of crankcase energy to be rapidly heated, to guarantee the normal operation of compressor.?
When needing to lubricate, pressure plate is driven to press oil bag by compression cylinder, under ambient pressure effect, the lubricating oil in oil bag can edge
Main pipeline, branch pipe are flowed and are sprayed by spray head, and distributive value of the present invention is fixed, and can effectively control spray by the time relay
Oily time interval.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is basic structure schematic diagram of the invention；
Fig. 2 is the basic structure schematic diagram of crankcase；
Fig. 3 is the connection structure diagram of upright bar and transverse slat；
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of pressing device；
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of protective cover.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention clearer, with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, right
The present invention is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present invention, and
It is not used in the restriction present invention.
As Figure 1-Figure 5, a kind of compressor with lubricating arrangement provided by the invention, including compressor body and profit
Sliding device, compressor body includes crankcase, at least one push-and-pull cylinder, and each push-and-pull cylinder includes multiple friction auxiliary structures,
For example, the reciprocating friction auxiliary structure of piston and cylinder wall composition, the spin friction auxiliary structure of pivot and bearing composition, middle body and ten
The spin friction auxiliary structure of prefix composition respectively needs coating lubricating oil on the rubbing surface of friction auxiliary structure, to reduce rubbing for rubbing surface
Resistance is wiped, for example, coating lubricating oil on the contact surface between piston and cylinder wall.
The crankcase includes cabinet 1, and a cavity 1.1 is arranged on the bottom plate of cabinet 1, is provided with electricity in cavity 1.1
Heating plate 2.It uniformly arranges in electric boiling plate 2 electric heating wire 2.1.The lubricating oil in cabinet 1 can be carried out by electric boiling plate 2
Heating.
It is symmetrically installed in 1 side of cabinet by installation bolt accordingly and fixes two push-and-pull cylinders 3, each push-and-pull cylinder 3
Piston rod run through the siding of cabinet 1 and stretch in cabinet 1, be fixedly connected on the piston rod of each push-and-pull cylinder 3
The upright bar 4 being vertically arranged, two upright bars 4 are arranged in parallel.Connection transverse slat 5, transverse slat 5 are welded and fixed between two 4 lower ends of upright bar
It is arranged in 1 inside bottom of cabinet.5 surface of transverse slat is uniformly provided with the boss 7 of cone.5 side of transverse slat is equipped with one group of through slot 6, this
Embodiment is preferably provided with two through slots 6, and two through slots 6 are horizontally disposed.Upright bar 4 can be pushed by push-and-pull cylinder 3, to drive
Transverse slat 5 moves back and forth to be stirred lubricating oil in 1 inside bottom of cabinet.On transverse slat 5 be arranged through slot 6, boss 7 is can
Preferably stirring capacity of the enhancing transverse slat 5 to lubricating oil.Accelerate the viscosity of reduction lubricating oil.
Lubricating arrangement includes oil pipe 8, and 8 one end of oil pipe is connected with the delivery connection 1.2 of the cabinet 1, and delivery connection 1.2 is set
It sets on the one of sidewall bottom position of cabinet 1, oil pipe 8 equipped with ball valve 8.1 and motor-driven valve 8.2.8 other end of oil pipe passes through same
Heart reduced pipe 8.3 is connected with the oil inlet hose 9.1 of the oil bag 9, in oil inlet hose 9.1 by Concentric Reducers 8.3 to oil bag 9
Direction is equipped with check valve 9.2, and oil bag 9 is hermetic bag, and the absolute altitude of oil bag 9 is less than the absolute altitude of 1 inside bottom surface of cabinet, and oil bag 9 goes out
Oily interface connects 9.3 one end of main pipeline, and 9.3 other end of main pipeline connects one group of branch pipe 9.4, and each 9.4 end of branch pipe is all connected with
Spray head 10, spray head 10 are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with the friction auxiliary structure；
Lubricating arrangement further includes the pressing device for compressing oil bag 9.Pressing device includes solid by four supports of support column 11
Fixed plate 12 is fixedly connected with compression cylinder 13 at 12 upper center of plate, and the piston rod of compression cylinder 13 is arranged straight down
And passed through out of plate 12 centre bore, it is fixedly connected with pressure plate 14 in the piston-rod lower end of compression cylinder 13, the oil bag 9 is set
It sets immediately below pressure plate 14.
Protective cover 15 is also socketed on the piston rod of compression cylinder 13, protective cover 15 includes the down-set drum of bung hole
15.1, circular hole 15.2 is equipped at the bucket bottom center of drum 15.1, the piston rod of the compression cylinder 13 is passed through out of circular hole 15.2
And can be slided up and down in circular hole 15.2, the pressure plate 14 is arranged in drum 15.1.
It is set on the bucket bottom of drum 15.1 there are two location hole 15.3, two location holes 15.3 are symmetrical centered on circular hole 15.2
Setting, is slidably connected locating rod 16 in each location hole 15.3, and 16 lower end of locating rod and the pressure plate 14 are fixed
Connection is socketed spring 17 in each locating rod 16, is fixedly connected on the inside of 17 upper end of spring and the bucket bottom of the drum 15.1,
17 lower end of spring is fixedly connected with the pressure plate 14.
Four recessing grooves 15.4, the oil inlet hose 9.1 and main pipeline of oil bag 9 are uniformly provided at the aperture of drum 15.1
9.3 are arranged at 15.4 lower section of recessing groove.When drum 15.1 moves down, the oil inlet hose 9.1 and main pipeline 9.3 of oil bag 9
In recessing groove 15.4.
When in use, also set up temperature sensor in cabinet 1, the movement of temperature sensor control connection push-and-pull cylinder and
The on-off of electric heating wire 2.1.After lubricating oil temperature reaches setting value in cabinet 1, can be automatically stopped heating to lubricating oil and
Stirring.
Temperature sensor also controls connection motor-driven valve 8.2, after lubricating oil preheating in cabinet 1, temperature sensor control electricity
Dynamic valve 8.2 is opened, and lubricating oil flows into oil bag 9 by oil pipe 8 in cabinet 1, and compression cylinder 13 pushes pressure plate 14 to move down,
To the pressure to oil bag 9 one straight down.Since oil bag 9 is lain in a horizontal plane on the upside of compressor chassis, oil bag 9 passes through
Wound and bound rope binding and fixing on compressor chassis.After oil bag 9 is by pressure straight down, oil bag 9 can be deformed, oil bag
9 oil, which can successively flow along main pipeline, branch pipe and pass through spray head, sprays to friction auxiliary structure.The position of oil bag 9 occurs in order to prevent
It is mobile, protective cover 15 is also set up on the piston rod of compression cylinder 13, when pressure plate 14 moves down, protective cover 15 is also therewith
It moves down, since 15 inside of protective cover, before pressure plate 14 is contacted with oil bag 9, protective cover 15 is arranged in pressure plate 14
Inside it by the cover of oil bag 9, in this way when compressing oil bag 9, even if producing lateral force to oil bag 9, oil bag 9 will not be made
Position move.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of compressor with lubricating arrangement, including compressor body and lubricating arrangement, compressor body include crankcase,
At least one push-and-pull cylinder, each push-and-pull cylinder include multiple friction auxiliary structures, it is characterised in that: the crankcase includes cabinet
(1), a cavity (1.1) is set on the bottom plate of cabinet (1), electric boiling plate (2) are provided in cavity (1.1), in cabinet (1)
Side is symmetrically fixedly connected with two push-and-pull cylinders (3), and the piston rod of each push-and-pull cylinder (3) runs through the siding of cabinet (1) simultaneously
It stretches in cabinet (1), the upright bar (4) being vertically arranged is fixedly connected on the piston rod of each push-and-pull cylinder (3), at two
Transverse slat (5) are fixedly connected between upright bar (4) lower end；
Lubricating arrangement includes oil pipe (8), and oil pipe (8) one end is connected with the delivery connection (1.2) of the cabinet (1), and oil pipe (8) is another
One end connects oil bag (9), and the absolute altitude of oil bag (9) is less than the absolute altitude of cabinet (1) inside bottom surface, the oil out port connection of oil bag (9)
Main pipeline (9.3) one end, main pipeline (9.3) other end connect one group of branch pipe (9.4), and each branch pipe (9.4) end is all connected with spray
Head (10), spray head (10) are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with the friction auxiliary structure；
Lubricating arrangement further includes the pressing device for compressing oil bag (9).
2. a kind of compressor with lubricating arrangement according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: transverse slat (5) surface
It is uniformly provided with the boss (7) of cone.
3. a kind of compressor with lubricating arrangement according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that: the transverse slat (5) one
Side is equipped with one group of through slot (6).
4. a kind of compressor with lubricating arrangement according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the electric boiling plate (2)
Interior uniform arrangement electric heating wire (2.1).
5. a kind of compressor with lubricating arrangement according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: filled on the oil pipe (8)
There are ball valve (8.1) and motor-driven valve (8.2).
6. a kind of compressor with lubricating arrangement according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the oil pipe (8) passes through
Concentric Reducers (8.3) are connected with the oil inlet hose (9.1) of the oil bag (9), in oil inlet hose (9.1) by Concentric Reducers
(8.3) check valve (9.2) are equipped with to the direction of oil bag (9).
7. a kind of compressor with lubricating arrangement according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the pressing device includes
By the plate (12) that one group of support column (11) support is fixed, compression cylinder (13) are fixedly connected at plate (12) upper center,
The piston rod of compression cylinder (13) is arranged straight down and passes through out of plate (12) centre bore, the work in compression cylinder (13)
Stopper rod lower end is fixedly connected pressure plate (14), and oil bag (9) setting is immediately below pressure plate (14).
8. a kind of compressor with lubricating arrangement according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: the compression cylinder (13)
Piston rod on be also socketed protective cover (15), protective cover (15) includes the down-set drum of bung hole (15.1), drum (15.1)
Bucket bottom center at be equipped with circular hole (15.2), the piston rod of the compression cylinder (13) passes through out of circular hole (15.2) and can be
Circular hole (15.2) slides up and down, and pressure plate (14) setting is in drum (15.1).
9. a kind of compressor with lubricating arrangement according to claim 8, it is characterised in that: the drum (15.1)
It is set on bucket bottom there are two location hole (15.3), two location holes (15.3) are symmetrical arranged centered on circular hole (15.2), each
Locating rod (16) are slidably connected in location hole (15.3), locating rod (16) lower end and the pressure plate (14) fixed company
It connects, is socketed on each locating rod (16) spring (17), it is solid on the inside of the bucket bottom of spring (17) upper end and the drum (15.1)
Fixed connection, spring (17) lower end is fixedly connected with the pressure plate (14).
10. a kind of compressor with lubricating arrangement according to claim 8 or claim 9, it is characterised in that: in drum (15.1)
Aperture at be uniformly provided with one group of recessing groove (15.4).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810992196.5A CN109083827A (en) | 2018-08-29 | 2018-08-29 | A kind of compressor with lubricating arrangement |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810992196.5A CN109083827A (en) | 2018-08-29 | 2018-08-29 | A kind of compressor with lubricating arrangement |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109083827A true CN109083827A (en) | 2018-12-25 |
Family
ID=64795093
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810992196.5A Pending CN109083827A (en) | 2018-08-29 | 2018-08-29 | A kind of compressor with lubricating arrangement |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109083827A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113279940A (en) * | 2021-05-14 | 2021-08-20 | 丁晨 | Gas compressor |
| CN113774818A (en) * | 2021-09-26 | 2021-12-10 | 湖南民族职业学院 | Intelligent anti-roll device for single-column bridge |
-
2018
- 2018-08-29 CN CN201810992196.5A patent/CN109083827A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113279940A (en) * | 2021-05-14 | 2021-08-20 | 丁晨 | Gas compressor |
| CN113774818A (en) * | 2021-09-26 | 2021-12-10 | 湖南民族职业学院 | Intelligent anti-roll device for single-column bridge |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20181225 |