CN207335160U - Automatic feed aluminium alloy heating stove - Google Patents
Automatic feed aluminium alloy heating stove Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207335160U CN207335160U CN201721216078.2U CN201721216078U CN207335160U CN 207335160 U CN207335160 U CN 207335160U CN 201721216078 U CN201721216078 U CN 201721216078U CN 207335160 U CN207335160 U CN 207335160U
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- Prior art keywords
- water jacket
- heat collecting
- chamber
- collecting chamber
- heating stove
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Abstract
It the utility model is related to a kind of automatic feed aluminium alloy heating stove, including combustion chamber, cinder chamber, heat collecting chamber and temperature sensor, the surrounding of the combustion chamber sets refractory lining, fire grate is provided between the combustion chamber and cinder chamber, cleanout door is provided with the cinder chamber, fuel inlet is provided with the combustion chamber, the heat collecting chamber includes the first heat collecting chamber and the second heat collecting chamber, first heat collecting chamber is connected with the second heat collecting chamber by hot cigarette channel, the temperature sensor is arranged in the first heat collecting chamber, the fuel inlet is provided with feed arrangement, the temperature sensor and the first feed arrangement is connected respectively at PLC controller.The utility model uses the combination of thermometer, PLC controller and feed arrangement, controls charging by the temperature of heating stove, realizes automatic feed, reduce manual member, improve the convenient degree of control.
Description
Technical field
It the utility model is related to heating equipment field, more particularly to a kind of automatic feed aluminium alloy heating stove.
Background technology
At present, common Domestic heating stove generally all uses coal-burning stove for heating heat supply, mainly by the outside upper setting of furnace body
Heat cycles water in intercalated water sleeve carries out indoor heating, generally comprises furnace body, smoke box and intercalated water sleeve, is equipped with lower portion of furnace body
Fire grate, fire grate have ash bucket, and anneal disk is equipped with stockhole.If indoor temperature is excessive, stockhole can be lived with anneal disk cover,
Make the coal in burner hearth because anoxycausis speed slows down, so as to fulfill temperature is reduced.Such as patent application publication CN103994473A,
Denomination of invention：A kind of combustion chamber and heating stove, the combustion chamber, including housing, the housing is interior to be equipped with combustion chamber, the burning
It is connected with flame retardant coating on chamber, the top of the housing is equipped with burner, and bottom is equipped with ash hole, close on the side wall of the housing
The jet-burner is equipped with fuel inlet, the side wall of the housing and the flame retardant coating and is communicated equipped with multiple with the combustion chamber
Wind distributing hole.A kind of combustion chamber and heating stove that the invention provides, wind distributing hole and stomata are respectively provided with combustion chamber and water body, its
In, it is additionally provided with hiding air distribution outlet on base, in combustion process, rational air distribution can be carried out so that full combustion of fuel, has
Evil gas is also thoroughly burnt, and reaches cigarette
The smokeless pernicious gas discharge capacity of cylinder can be reduced to more than 80%, be truly realized the effect of low-carbon environment-friendly.But adopt at present
There are problems with for radiator：（1）Most heating stoves are generally made of ferrous material, anti-oxidant, corrosion resistance is poor, make
Use short life；And the thermal efficiency is low, general only 30% or so, heat is largely drained from smoke outlet；（2）Most heating stoves
Into coal by manually into coal, it has not been convenient to control；（3）In addition oil smoke, oil smoke flow process in stove can be produced in coal combustion process
In, oil smoke can be adhered to inside thermal-collecting tube and furnace chamber, cause the efficiency of heating stove to decline so that the efficiency of heating stove is than relatively low.
Utility model content
The utility model provides a kind of automatic feed aluminium alloy heating stove, solves that existing heating furnace thermal efficiency is low, nothing
The problems such as fume pollution is easily formed in method automatic feed and furnace chamber.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is：
A kind of automatic feed alloy heating stove, including combustion chamber, cinder chamber, heat collecting chamber and temperature sensor, the combustion
The surrounding for burning room sets refractory lining, and fire grate is provided between the combustion chamber and cinder chamber, is set in the cinder chamber
There is cleanout door, fuel inlet is provided with the combustion chamber, the heat collecting chamber includes the first heat collecting chamber and the second heat collecting chamber,
First heat collecting chamber is connected with the second heat collecting chamber by hot cigarette channel, and first heat collecting chamber includes setting refractory lining four
First water jacket in week, the removable cover for sealing the first heat collecting chamber, the removable cover are provided with the top of first water jacket
Burner is provided with plate, the burner is sealed by bell, and the sidepiece of first water jacket is provided with for observing the intensity of a fire
Burn door, and second heat collecting chamber includes and vertically disposed second water jacket of the first water jacket, first water jacket and second
Water jacket is connected, and water inlet and water outlet are provided with second water jacket, be provided with the top of second water jacket by
The movable panel of second heat collecting chamber sealing, is provided with outlet flue, first water jacket and the second water on the movable panel
Put on and be respectively arranged with some thermal-collecting tubes, the thermal-collecting tube is connected with the first water jacket and the second water jacket, first water
Set, the second water jacket and thermal-collecting tube are the first water jacket, the second water jacket and the thermal-collecting tube being prepared by aluminium alloy, and the temperature passes
Sensor is arranged in the first heat collecting chamber, and the fuel inlet is provided with feed arrangement, the temperature sensor and first into
Expect that device is connected respectively at PLC controller.
Further, a kind of preferred solution of the utility model：The feed arrangement is feeding screw.
Further, a kind of preferred solution of the utility model：The thermal-collecting tube is 3-30 roots.
Further, a kind of preferred solution of the utility model：The outlet flue is provided with returning face plate, the returning face plate
It is connected with handle.
Further, a kind of preferred solution of the utility model：Filtrating equipment of flue gas is provided with the hot cigarette channel.
Further, a kind of preferred solution of the utility model：The filtrating equipment of flue gas includes filtrate housing and installation
Ceramic element inside filtrate housing, is provided with smoke inlet and outlet flue, the smoke inlet and in the filtrate housing
One heat collecting chamber connects, and the outlet flue is connected with the second heat collecting chamber.
The beneficial effects of the utility model：
The heating stove of the utility model is set substantial amounts of using all intercalated water sleeve designs in combustion chamber and heat-absorbing chamber
Thermal-collecting tube so that the heat exchange area of the heating stove of the utility model improves 15%-20% compared to other heating stoves, effectively raises
Heat exchange efficiency.In addition first water jacket of the utility model, the second water jacket and thermal-collecting tube are to be prepared by aluminium alloy.Aluminium alloy material
The thermal conductivity factor of matter is 201-237W/m.k, and ferrous material thermal conductivity factor is 80W/m.k, can be effective using aluminum alloy material
Improve heat exchange efficiency.
The utility model uses the combination of thermometer, PLC controller and feed arrangement, is controlled by the temperature of heating stove
Charging, realizes automatic feed, reduces manual member, improve the convenient degree of control.
The utility model uses the form of removable cover and movable panel so that removable cover and movable panel and heating stove
To be flexibly connected, facilitate the dismounting of heating stove to clean, be conducive to pollution of the cleaning oil smoke to heating stove in time, improve heat exchange effect
Fruit.In addition ceramic filter is set inside the heating stove of the utility model, the soot dust during heating is filtered, can
To effectively reduce pollution of the oil smoke to heating stove, the utilization rate that heat exchange efficiency improves coal is improved.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to illustrate more clearly of the technical solution of the utility model, letter will be made to attached drawing needed in the embodiment
Singly introduce.
Fig. 1 is the structure schematic diagram of one embodiment of the utility model；
Fig. 2 is the A-A of Fig. 1 to structure schematic diagram；
Fig. 3 is the structure schematic diagram of another embodiment of the utility model；
In figure, 1 is water inlet, and 2 be the second water jacket, and 3 be the second heat collecting chamber, and 4 be thermal-collecting tube, and 5 be water outlet, and 6 be activity
Top plate, 7 be returning face plate, and 8 be handle, and 9 be the first water jacket, and 10 be removable cover, and 11 be bell, and 12 be the first heat collecting chamber, and 13 are
Burn door, and 14 be refractory lining, and 15 be combustion chamber, and 16 be cinder chamber, and 17 be cleanout door, and 18 be fire grate, and 19 be fuel inlet, and 20
For burner, 21 be hot cigarette channel, and 22 be temperature sensor, and 23 be PLC controller, and 24 be feeding screw, and 25 be smoke inlet, 26
It is ceramic element for filtrate housing, 27,28 be outlet flue.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the utility model attached drawing, the technical solution of the utility model is clearly and completely described, is shown
So, described content is only the utility model one embodiment, instead of all the embodiments.Based in the utility model
Embodiment, those of ordinary skill in the art's all other embodiments obtained without creative efforts,
It shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
As illustrated in fig. 1 and 2, a kind of automatic feed alloy heating stove, including combustion chamber 15, cinder chamber 16, heat collecting chamber and temperature
Sensor is spent, the surrounding of the combustion chamber 15 sets refractory lining 14, set between the combustion chamber 15 and cinder chamber 16
There is fire grate 18, cleanout door 17 is provided with the cinder chamber 16, fuel inlet 19 is provided with the combustion chamber 15, it is described
Heat collecting chamber include the first heat collecting chamber 12 and the second heat collecting chamber 3,12 and second heat collecting chamber 3 of the first heat collecting chamber is led to by hot cigarette
Road 21 is connected, and first heat collecting chamber 12 includes setting the first water jacket 9 of 14 surrounding of refractory lining, first water jacket 9
Top is provided with the removable cover 10 for sealing the first heat collecting chamber 12, and burner 20 is provided with the removable cover 10, described
Burner 20 sealed by bell 11, the sidepiece of first water jacket 9 is provided with the burning door 13 for observing the intensity of a fire, described
Second heat collecting chamber 3 includes with the second water jacket 2 being connected with 9 vertically disposed second water jacket 2 of the first water jacket, first water jacket 9
It is logical, water inlet 1 and water outlet 5 are provided with second water jacket 2, the top of second water jacket 2 is provided with second
The movable panel 6 that heat collecting chamber 3 seals, is provided with outlet flue 28, first water jacket 9 and second on the movable panel 6
Some thermal-collecting tubes 4 are respectively arranged with water jacket 2, the thermal-collecting tube 4 is connected with the first water jacket 9 and the second water jacket 2, described
First water jacket 9, the second water jacket 2 and thermal-collecting tube 4 are the first water jacket 9, the second water jacket 2 and the thermal-collecting tube 4 being prepared by aluminium alloy,
The temperature sensor 22 is arranged in the first heat collecting chamber 12, and the fuel inlet 19 is provided with feed arrangement, described
22 and first feed arrangement of temperature sensor is connected respectively at PLC controller 23.
Further, a kind of preferred solution of the utility model：The feed arrangement is feeding screw 24.
Thermal-collecting tube 4 is 3-30 roots.
Outlet flue 28 is provided with returning face plate 7, and the returning face plate 7 is connected with handle 8.
The automatic feed process of the present embodiment is：
Feeding temperature is set by PLC controller 23 and stops feeding temperature, temperature sensor 22 is real in the process of running
When measure temperature in the first heat collecting chamber 12, and by temperature feedback to PLC controller 23.When temperature reaches stopping feeding temperature,
PLC controller 23 sends instruction, and feed arrangement stops charging.When temperature sensor 22 is less than feeding temperature, PLC controller 23
Send instruction, feed arrangement charging.
Embodiment 2
As shown in Figures 2 and 3, substantially the same manner as Example 1, difference is, flue gas mistake is provided with hot cigarette channel 21
Filter device.The filtrating equipment of flue gas includes filtrate housing 26 and the ceramic element 27 inside filtrate housing 26, institute
Smoke inlet 25 and outlet flue 28 are provided with the filtrate housing 26 stated, the smoke inlet 25 is connected with the first heat collecting chamber 12, described
Outlet flue 28 connected with the second heat collecting chamber 3.
Filtrating equipment of flue gas is set to effectively reduce pollution of the oil smoke to heating stove, with not installing filtrating equipment of flue gas
Heating stove is compared, and run time improves more than 5 times, and heat exchange efficiency improves more than 15%.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model only, is not intended to limit the utility model, all at this
Within the spirit and principle of utility model, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on, should be included in the utility model
Protection domain within.
Claims (6)
- A kind of 1. automatic feed aluminium alloy heating stove, it is characterised in that：Including combustion chamber, cinder chamber, heat collecting chamber and temperature sensing Device, the surrounding of the combustion chamber set refractory lining, fire grate, the ash are provided between the combustion chamber and cinder chamber Cleanout door is provided with grit chamber, is provided with fuel inlet on the combustion chamber, the heat collecting chamber include the first heat collecting chamber and Second heat collecting chamber, first heat collecting chamber are connected with the second heat collecting chamber by hot cigarette channel, and first heat collecting chamber includes setting The first water jacket of refractory lining surrounding is put, the removable cover for sealing the first heat collecting chamber is provided with the top of first water jacket, Burner is provided with the removable cover, the burner is sealed by bell, and the sidepiece of first water jacket is provided with use In the burning door of the observation intensity of a fire, second heat collecting chamber include with vertically disposed second water jacket of the first water jacket, described the One water jacket and the second water jacket are connected, and water inlet and water outlet are provided with second water jacket, second water jacket Top is provided with the movable panel for sealing the second heat collecting chamber, is provided with outlet flue on the movable panel, and described first Some thermal-collecting tubes are respectively arranged with water jacket and the second water jacket, the thermal-collecting tube is connected with the first water jacket and the second water jacket, First water jacket, the second water jacket and the thermal-collecting tube is the first water jacket, the second water jacket and the thermal-collecting tube being prepared by aluminium alloy, The temperature sensor is arranged in the first heat collecting chamber, and the fuel inlet is provided with feed arrangement, and the temperature passes Sensor and the first feed arrangement are connected respectively at PLC controller.
- A kind of 2. automatic feed aluminium alloy heating stove according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The feed arrangement is Feeding screw.
- A kind of 3. automatic feed aluminium alloy heating stove according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The thermal-collecting tube is 3- 30.
- A kind of 4. automatic feed aluminium alloy heating stove according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The outlet flue is set There is returning face plate, the returning face plate is connected with handle.
- 5. according to a kind of automatic feed aluminium alloy heating stove of claim 1-4 any one of them, it is characterised in that：The heat Filtrating equipment of flue gas is provided with cigarette channel.
- A kind of 6. automatic feed aluminium alloy heating stove according to claim 5, it is characterised in that：The smoke filtration dress The ceramic element including filtrate housing and inside filtrate housing is put, smoke inlet is provided with the filtrate housing and is gone out Mouth, the smoke inlet are connected with the first heat collecting chamber, and the outlet flue is connected with the second heat collecting chamber.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721216078.2U CN207335160U (en) | 2017-09-21 | 2017-09-21 | Automatic feed aluminium alloy heating stove |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721216078.2U CN207335160U (en) | 2017-09-21 | 2017-09-21 | Automatic feed aluminium alloy heating stove |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207335160U true CN207335160U (en) | 2018-05-08 |
Family
ID=62369960
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721216078.2U Expired - Fee Related CN207335160U (en) | 2017-09-21 | 2017-09-21 | Automatic feed aluminium alloy heating stove |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207335160U (en) |
-
2017
- 2017-09-21 CN CN201721216078.2U patent/CN207335160U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180508 Termination date: 20190921 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |