CN207323537U - A kind of orthopaedics resistance to movement device for fetching nail - Google Patents

A kind of orthopaedics resistance to movement device for fetching nail Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207323537U
CN207323537U CN201720088123.4U CN201720088123U CN207323537U CN 207323537 U CN207323537 U CN 207323537U CN 201720088123 U CN201720088123 U CN 201720088123U CN 207323537 U CN207323537 U CN 207323537U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
plate
fixedly connected
axle sleeve
orthopaedics
resistance
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201720088123.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李金泉
郭雯
徐皓
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Ninth Hospital Of Joint Logistics Support Force Of Chinese People's Liberation Army
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Individual
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Priority to CN201720088123.4U priority Critical patent/CN207323537U/en
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Publication of CN207323537U publication Critical patent/CN207323537U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of orthopaedics resistance to movement device for fetching nail, including U-shaped card plate, the lower part of the U-shaped card plate is fixedly connected with fixed case, fixed case is internally provided with gear, the mounting hole fixing sleeve of gear is connected to axle sleeve, the left end of the axle sleeve passes through the left side wall body of fixed case and rotates with the left side wall body of fixed case and is connected, axle sleeve is internally provided with shaft, the right end of shaft stretches out the outside of axle sleeve, the surface of shaft is connected with feather key, the inner wall of the axle sleeve offers keyway, and the feather key is located in keyway;The beneficial effects of the utility model are:The utility model structure, it is novel in design, can be by the utility model clamping by rotating the first swing handle, clamping effect is obvious, avoid take nail during moving for device and make patient produce sense of discomfort, by adjusting the i.e. adjustable position for taking nail conehead of puller bolt, can carry out taking nail by rotating the second swing handle, it is easy to operate.

Description

A kind of orthopaedics resistance to movement device for fetching nail
Technical field
A kind of medical instrument is the utility model is related to, is specifically a kind of orthopaedics resistance to movement device for fetching nail.
Background technology
The use of steel nail and Interal fixation fracture site is common operation method, steel in existing operation in fracture operation Nail implantation human body also needs to take out for a period of time afterwards, and in taking steel nail to perform the operation, steel nail is since there are meeting and people in people's body for a long time Body bone is connected, and increases very big difficulty to doctor when taking out, and common operation takes nail method to be easily destroyed nail groove and people Body and steel nail also easily break disconnected steel nail, add the taking-up difficulty of steel nail to the tissue mutually closed on, easily make fracture site again by Damage, secondary injury is brought to patient.
Traditional device for fetching nail carries out clamping fixed using single or two fastening bolts, since contact area is small, card Tight effect is undesirable, and patient's limbs in tack operation take, which follow apparatus to rock, can not only bring pain, also can be to take nail to make Industry increases difficulty.
Since each patients with fractures position is different, the position that patient makes steel nail is also had any different, existing when carrying out taking nail Part takes nail equipment to be adjusted according to the situation of patient, not only to patient but has carried out pain, also the work to medical staff Add difficulty.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of orthopaedics resistance to movement device for fetching nail, to solve in above-mentioned background technology The problem of proposition.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides following technical solution:
A kind of orthopaedics resistance to movement device for fetching nail, including U-shaped card plate, the lower part of the U-shaped card plate are fixedly connected with fixation Case, fixed case are internally provided with gear, and the mounting hole fixing sleeve of gear is connected to axle sleeve, and the left end of the axle sleeve passes through fixed case Left side wall body and rotating with the left side wall body of fixed case be connected, axle sleeve is internally provided with shaft, and the right end of shaft stretches out The outside of axle sleeve, the surface of shaft are connected with feather key, and the inner wall of the axle sleeve offers keyway, and the feather key is located in keyway, The left end of the shaft is connected by helical spring with the inside of axle sleeve, and fixing sleeve is connected to rotating disc on the left of the surface of shaft, The right side wall edge of rotating disc integrally formed with some snap fit tabs, the right side inner wall of the fixed case offer with engage it is convex The slot that shape matches is played, the rear side engagement of the gear is connected with rack-plate, and rack-plate is located in U-shaped guide plate, institute The upper and lower ends for stating U-shaped guide plate are mutually fixedly connected with the inner wall up and down of fixed case respectively, and the rack-plate passes through U-shaped card plate Downside wall body, the top of the rack-plate are fixedly connected with stripper plate, and the top of the U-shaped card plate is fixedly connected with support plate, The top of support plate offers cambered surface groove, and the upper right of the U-shaped card plate is fixedly connected with connecting plate, the left side of connecting plate Wall top is fixedly connected with arc panel, and arc-shaped slot is offered among the front side wall of arc panel, and the rear side of the arc panel is set There is screw shell, the front side wall of screw shell is fixedly connected with sliding shoe, and sliding shoe is located in arc-shaped slot, the arc panel Top is uniformly provided with some pin holes, and puller bolt is mutually fixedly connected through pin hole and with sliding shoe, is worn in the screw shell Threaded rod is crossed, the lower rotational of threaded rod, which is connected with, takes nail conehead.
As further program of the utility model:The left end of the shaft is connected with the first swing handle.
As the utility model further scheme:The snap fit tabs are in castellated shape.
As the utility model further scheme:The top fixed bonding of the stripper plate has non-slip mat.
As the utility model further scheme:The material of the non-slip mat is PU.
As the utility model further scheme:The top fixed bonding of the cambered surface groove has silicagel pad.
As the utility model further scheme:The upper right of the support plate is fixedly connected with immobilizing bandage, The top of the immobilizing bandage and the upper left-hand of support plate are fixedly connected with the velcro being used in combination.
As the utility model further scheme:The top of the threaded rod is fixedly connected with the second swing handle.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:The utility model structure, it is novel in design, by turning Dynamic first swing handle can be by the utility model clamping, and clamping effect is obvious, avoid take the movement of device during nail and Patient is set to produce sense of discomfort, by adjusting the i.e. adjustable position for taking nail conehead of puller bolt, by rotating the second swing handle It can carry out taking nail, it is easy to operate.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structure diagram of orthopaedics resistance to movement device for fetching nail;
Fig. 2 is what structure diagram in a kind of orthopaedics resistance to movement device for fetching nail.
In figure:1-U types snap-gauge, 2- fixed cases, 3- gears, 4- axle sleeves, 5- shafts, 6- feather keys, the first swing handles of 7-, 8- Helical spring, 9- rack-plates, 10-U types guide plate, 11- rotating discs, 12- cards and protrusion, 13- stripper plates, 14- non-slip mats, 15- Support plate, 16- silicagel pads, 17- immobilizing bandages, 18- velcro, 19- connecting plates, 20- arc panels, 21- arc-shaped slots, 22- spiral shells Line sleeve, 23- sliding shoes, 24- puller bolts, 25- threaded rods, 26- take nail conehead, the second swing handles of 27-.
Embodiment
The technical solution of this patent is described in more detail with reference to embodiment.
Please refer to Fig.1-2, a kind of orthopaedics resistance to movement device for fetching nail, including U-shaped card plate 1, the lower part of the U-shaped card plate 1 Fixed case 2 is fixedly connected with, fixed case 2 is internally provided with gear 3, and the mounting hole fixing sleeve of gear 3 is connected to axle sleeve 4, described The left end of axle sleeve 4 passes through the left side wall body of fixed case 2 and rotates with the left side wall body of fixed case 2 and is connected, and the inside of axle sleeve 4 is set Shaft 5 is equipped with, the right end of shaft 5 stretches out the outside of axle sleeve 4, and the surface of shaft 5 is connected with feather key 6, and the inner wall of the axle sleeve 4 is opened Equipped with keyway, the feather key 6 is located in keyway, and the left end of the shaft 5 is connected by helical spring 8 with the inside of axle sleeve 4, Fixing sleeve is connected to rotating disc 11 on the left of the surface of shaft 5, and the right side wall edge of rotating disc 11 is convex integrally formed with some engagings 12 are played, the right side inner wall of the fixed case 2 offers the slot to match with 12 shape of snap fit tabs, after the gear 3 Side engagement is connected with rack-plate 9, and rack-plate 9 is located in U-shaped guide plate 10, the upper and lower ends of the U-shaped guide plate 10 respectively with The inner wall up and down of fixed case 2 is mutually fixedly connected, the rack-plate 9 pass through U-shaped card plate 1 downside wall body, the rack-plate 9 it is upper Portion is fixedly connected with stripper plate 13, and the top of the U-shaped card plate 1 is fixedly connected with support plate 15, and the top of support plate 15 opens up There is cambered surface groove, the upper right of the U-shaped card plate 1 is fixedly connected with connecting plate 19, and the left side wall top of connecting plate 19 is fixed Arc panel 20 is connected with, arc-shaped slot 21 is offered among the front side wall of arc panel 20, the rear side of the arc panel 20 is provided with Screw shell 22, the front side wall of screw shell 22 are fixedly connected with sliding shoe 23, and sliding shoe 23 is located in arc-shaped slot 21, described The top of arc panel 20 is uniformly provided with some pin holes, and puller bolt 24 is through pin hole and is fixedly connected with 23 phase of sliding shoe, institute State through there is threaded rod 25 in screw shell 22, the lower rotational of threaded rod 25, which is connected with, takes nail conehead 26.
The left end of the shaft 5 is connected with the first swing handle 7.
The snap fit tabs 12 are in castellated shape.
The top fixed bonding of the stripper plate 13 has non-slip mat 14.
The material of the non-slip mat 14 is PU.
The top fixed bonding of the cambered surface groove has silicagel pad 16.
The upper right of the support plate 15 is fixedly connected with immobilizing bandage 17, the top of the immobilizing bandage 17 and support The upper left-hand of plate 15 is fixedly connected with the velcro 18 being used in combination.
The top of the threaded rod 25 is fixedly connected with the second swing handle 27.
U-shaped card plate 1 is sticked into work edge of table etc., since shaft 5 and axle sleeve 4 are engaged company by feather key 6 and keyway Connect, promote the first swing handle 7 to the left with hand and rotate, snap fit tabs 12 are no longer in slot at this time, and gear 3 rotates Rack-plate is moved into 9 rows, therefore move up stripper plate 13, non-slip mat 14 and the edge lower part of workbench are mutually propped up and applied Certain pressure, it is then that the right side of the first swing handle 7 is mobile, snap fit tabs 12 are located in slot at this time, then gear 3 limits System rotates, therefore non-slip mat 14 can be mutually in close contact with the edge lower part of workbench, the present embodiment is kept fixed, passes The device for fetching nail of system carries out clamping fixed using single or two fastening bolts, and since contact area is small, clamping effect is paid no attention to Think, the present embodiment has larger clamping area, improves the stability of the present embodiment, the suffering limb of patient is placed into support plate 15 On, immobilization of the wounded limb of the immobilizing bandage 17 by patient is made by the effect of velcro 18, can be by spiral shell by unclamping puller bolt, 24 22 arc of line sleeve moves, convenient to be moved up according to taking nail position to be adjusted by rotating 27 threaded rod 25 of the second swing handle, Conveniently carry out taking nail.
The operation principle of the utility model is:U-shaped card plate 1 is sticked into work edge of table etc., due to shaft 5 and axle sleeve 4 It is in mating connection by feather key 6 and keyway, promote the first swing handle 7 to the left with hand and rotate, snap fit tabs 12 are not at this time Again in slot, gear 3, which rotates, makes rack-plate be moved into 9 rows, therefore moves up stripper plate 13, by non-slip mat 14 and work Edge of table lower part mutually props up and applies certain pressure, then that the right side of the first swing handle 7 is mobile, at this time by snap fit tabs 12 in slot, then the limitation of gear 3 rotates, therefore non-slip mat 14 can be mutually in close contact with the edge lower part of workbench, The present embodiment is set to keep fixed, traditional device for fetching nail carries out clamping fixed using single or two fastening bolts, by Small in contact area, clamping effect is undesirable, and the present embodiment has larger clamping area, improves the stability of the present embodiment, The suffering limb of patient is placed into support plate 15, immobilization of the wounded limb of the immobilizing bandage 17 by patient is made by the effect of velcro 18, 22 arc of screw shell can be moved by unclamping puller bolt, 24, it is convenient according to taking nail position to be adjusted, pass through rotation Second swing handle, 27 threaded rod 25 moves up, i.e., conveniently carries out taking nail.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of above-mentioned one exemplary embodiment, and And in the case of the spirit or essential attributes without departing substantially from the utility model, it can realize that this practicality is new in other specific forms Type.Therefore, in all respects, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, this practicality is new The scope of type is indicated by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, it is intended that the equivalency fallen in claim is contained All changes in justice and scope are embraced therein.Any reference numeral in claim should not be considered as limitation Involved claim.
Moreover, it will be appreciated that although the present specification is described in terms of embodiments, not each embodiment is only wrapped Containing an independent technical solution, this narrating mode of specification is only that those skilled in the art should for clarity Using specification as an entirety, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art It is appreciated that other embodiment.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of orthopaedics resistance to movement device for fetching nail, including U-shaped card plate, it is characterised in that the lower part of the U-shaped card plate, which is fixed, to be connected Fixed case is connected to, fixed case is internally provided with gear, and the mounting hole fixing sleeve of gear is connected to axle sleeve, and the left end of the axle sleeve is worn Cross the left side wall body of fixed case and rotate with the left side wall body of fixed case and be connected, axle sleeve is internally provided with shaft, shaft Right end stretches out the outside of axle sleeve, and the surface of shaft is connected with feather key, and the inner wall of the axle sleeve offers keyway, and the feather key is located at In keyway, the left end of the shaft is connected by helical spring with the inside of axle sleeve, and fixing sleeve is connected on the left of the surface of shaft Rotating disc, the right side wall edge of rotating disc are offered integrally formed with some snap fit tabs, the right side inner wall of the fixed case The slot to match with snap fit tabs shape, the rear side engagement of the gear are connected with rack-plate, and rack-plate is located at U-shaped guiding In plate, the upper and lower ends of the U-shaped guide plate are mutually fixedly connected with the inner wall up and down of fixed case respectively, and the rack-plate passes through U The downside wall body of type snap-gauge, the top of the rack-plate are fixedly connected with stripper plate, and the top of the U-shaped card plate is fixedly connected with Support plate, the top of support plate offer cambered surface groove, and the upper right of the U-shaped card plate is fixedly connected with connecting plate, connection The left side wall top of plate is fixedly connected with arc panel, and arc-shaped slot is offered among the front side wall of arc panel, the arc panel Rear side is provided with screw shell, and the front side wall of screw shell is fixedly connected with sliding shoe, and sliding shoe is located in arc-shaped slot, described The top of arc panel is uniformly provided with some pin holes, and puller bolt is through pin hole and is mutually fixedly connected with sliding shoe, the screw thread Through there is threaded rod in sleeve, the lower rotational of threaded rod, which is connected with, takes nail conehead.
2. a kind of orthopaedics resistance to movement device for fetching nail according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the left end of the shaft connects It is connected to the first swing handle.
3. a kind of orthopaedics resistance to movement device for fetching nail according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the snap fit tabs are in tooth Shape shape.
A kind of 4. orthopaedics resistance to movement device for fetching nail according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the top of the stripper plate Fixed bonding has non-slip mat.
A kind of 5. orthopaedics resistance to movement device for fetching nail according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the material of the non-slip mat For PU.
A kind of 6. orthopaedics resistance to movement device for fetching nail according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the cambered surface groove it is upper Portion's fixed bonding has silicagel pad.
A kind of 7. orthopaedics resistance to movement device for fetching nail according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the top of the support plate Right side is fixedly connected with immobilizing bandage, and the top of the immobilizing bandage and the upper left-hand of support plate, which are fixedly connected with to be engaged, to be made Velcro.
A kind of 8. orthopaedics resistance to movement device for fetching nail according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the top of the threaded rod It is fixedly connected with the second swing handle.
CN201720088123.4U 2017-01-21 2017-01-21 A kind of orthopaedics resistance to movement device for fetching nail Expired - Fee Related CN207323537U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720088123.4U CN207323537U (en) 2017-01-21 2017-01-21 A kind of orthopaedics resistance to movement device for fetching nail

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720088123.4U CN207323537U (en) 2017-01-21 2017-01-21 A kind of orthopaedics resistance to movement device for fetching nail

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207323537U true CN207323537U (en) 2018-05-08

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108703801A (en) * 2018-06-15 2018-10-26 中国人民解放军陆军军医大学第附属医院 It is a kind of percutaneously to position the minimally invasive internal fixation steel plate screw withdrawing device of orthopaedics and method

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108703801A (en) * 2018-06-15 2018-10-26 中国人民解放军陆军军医大学第附属医院 It is a kind of percutaneously to position the minimally invasive internal fixation steel plate screw withdrawing device of orthopaedics and method
CN108703801B (en) * 2018-06-15 2019-11-12 中国人民解放军陆军军医大学第一附属医院 A kind of percutaneous positioning minimally invasive internal fixation steel plate screw withdrawing device of orthopaedics

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20190530

Address after: 350025 No. 156 West Second Ring Road, Fuzhou, Fujian

Patentee after: Ninth Hospital of the Joint Logistics Support Force of the Chinese People's Liberation Army

Address before: 350025 Department of Orthopedics, Fuzhou General Hospital, West Second Ring Road, Fuzhou City, Fujian Province

Patentee before: Li Jinquan

TR01 Transfer of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180508

Termination date: 20190121

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee