CN207317463U - A kind of improved dryer of structure - Google Patents

Abstract

A kind of improved dryer of structure, including being located at the driving motor dried indoor radiator and drive the material conveying device to act positioned at the indoor material conveying device of drying, one, extended on the upside of material conveying device on the outside of drying chamber and form a feed end, downside is extended on the outside of drying chamber and forms a discharge end, radiator includes a heat-conducting plate, the front side of heat-conducting plate is spaced apart is equipped with a plurality of heat emission holes from top to bottom, and the left side of the heat-conducting plate and/or right side are respectively connected with a material conveying device.The utility model causes user to be not required to enter in drying chamber, it is possible to by material transmission into drying in drying chamber, so as to reduce the loss of heat when opening drying chamber.Simultaneously as the heat emission hole on heat-conducting plate causes material during transmitting from top to bottom, to be heated evenly all the time, drying efficiency is improved, and since material conveying device is to set from top to bottom, can also reduce floor space.

Description

A kind of improved dryer of structure

Technical field

A kind of dryer is the utility model is related to, refers in particular to a kind of improved dryer of structure.

Background technology

Nowadays traffic is flourishing, and various food materials medicinal materials can round transport from south to north, to reach balance between supply and demand, and In transportational process, this kind of transport article such as vegetables, melon and fruit, medicinal material tends to, because moist relation is gone mouldy, finally make Into waste, therefore before this kind of material is transported, generally require to dry it, can so greatly prolong storage Phase, beneficial to long-distance transport.

Dryer is conduction, the convection current by using heat, so that heat is directly passed to material, makes the moisture of material Constantly it is evaporated, finally reaches the effect of drying.

Although existing drying equipment also has the effect of drying, but the big quantity space of generally existing hold facility, dry The defects of dry efficiency is low, and heat losses are excessive.

Utility model content

The utility model provides a kind of improved dryer of structure, and its main purpose is to overcome existing dryer to take sky Between big, the defects of drying efficiency is low, and heat losses are excessive.

In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical solution：

A kind of improved dryer of structure, including it is indoor positioned at drying positioned at indoor material conveying device, one is dried Radiator and the driving motor for driving the material conveying device to act, extend on the upside of the material conveying device described On the outside of drying chamber and one feed end of formation, downside extend on the outside of the drying chamber and form a discharge end, the radiator Including a heat-conducting plate, the front side of the heat-conducting plate is spaced apart from top to bottom is equipped with a plurality of heat emission holes, and the left side of the heat-conducting plate And/or right side is respectively connected with a material conveying device.

Further, the material conveying device includes at least one layer of horizontally disposed first conveyer belt and at least one layer Horizontally disposed second conveyer belt, the driving motor are sequentially connected with each first conveyer belt, the second conveyer belt, and described the The direction of transfer of one conveyer belt and the second conveyer belt is on the contrary, and the first conveyer belt and the second conveyer belt mutual dislocation and flat up and down Row is set, and the first conveyer belt of the top extends on the outside of the drying chamber and forms the feed end in the drying chamber, The second conveyer belt of bottom extends on the outside of the drying chamber and forms the discharge end in the drying chamber, and described first Material can be sent to the discharge end by conveyer belt and the second conveyer belt by the feed end.

Further, material transmitted in the first conveyer belt and be sent to the first conveyer belt end can slide to On the second conveyer belt below the first conveyer belt, material transmits on second conveyer belt and to be sent to this second defeated Sending the end of band can slide in the first conveyer belt below second conveyer belt or being sent to discharge end.

Further, front side left and right two parts of the heat-conducting plate are spaced apart and are equipped with a plurality of be horizontally disposed with from top to bottom Bar radiating hole, each bar radiating hole is in same level with a first conveyer belt or second conveyer belt On line.

Further, two adjacent first conveyer belts are connected by one first chain drive, adjacent two second Conveyer belt is connected by one second chain drive.

Further, each first conveyer belt includes two the first wheel shafts for being located at both ends, two neighboring first conveying The first wheel shaft taken is connected by one first chain drive, and each second conveyer belt includes two and is located at the second of both ends Wheel shaft, the second wheel shaft on two neighboring second conveyer belt pass through one second chain drive and connect.

Further, the driving motor is located at below the drying chamber, and the driving motor and second conveyer belt The discharge end extended on the outside of the drying chamber is sequentially connected.

Further, first conveyer belt and the second conveyer belt direction of transfer can be made by being equiped with one on second conveyer belt Opposite change gear group, a first conveyer belt are sequentially connected by the change gear group and second conveyer belt.

Further, the radiator further includes a plurality of heat exchange wind for being installed in the drying chamber top and lower part Machine, material conveying device described in the equal face of hot-blast outlet of the heat exchange blower fan.

Further, be equiped with above the feed end it is at least one be used to blowing away material outer surface water droplet remove the wind that drips Machine, it is described to remove the feed end described in the air outlet face of wind turbine that drips.

Compared to the prior art, the beneficial effect that the utility model produces is:

1st, the utility model is simple in structure, highly practical, by the way that the feed end of material conveying device, discharge end are arranged on On the outside of drying chamber so that user is not required to enter in drying chamber, it is possible to by material transmission into drying in drying chamber, and drying After automatically deliver out and allow user to collect, so as to reduce the loss of heat when opening drying chamber.Simultaneously as dissipating on heat-conducting plate Hot hole causes material during transmitting from top to bottom, to be heated evenly all the time, be not in some excessive damage of position temperature Material or temperature it is too low reduce drying effect situation, improve drying efficiency, and due to material conveying device be on toward Lower setting, can also reduce floor space.

2nd, in the utility model, by setting first conveyer belt and the second conveyer belt so that material by feed end into Can directly it be slid to the second conveyer belt below when entering first conveyer belt and being transmitted to the end of the first conveyer belt, Can directly it be slid to the first conveyer belt of lower section when its end is sent on two conveyer belts, so transmission is until be transmitted to discharging End.The first conveyer belt and the second conveyer belt that user can set multilayer according to being actually needed, so that material can be filled The drying divided.

3rd, in the utility model, by setting bar radiating hole so that the heat in heat-conducting plate can sufficiently pass through bar Shape heat emission hole is discharged, and heat can equably be discharged to material drying on each first conveyer belt and the second conveyer belt, make each The even heat that part material is absorbed to, improves the consistent degree of last output product.Simultaneously because the left and right on front side of heat-conducting plate two Divide and offer bar radiating hole so that the left and right sides of heat-conducting plate can connect a material conveying device, and two materials pass Send the heat that device receives consistent, the product drying effect of last output is also consistent, realizes and reaches high yield with low equipment cost The effect of product quantum of output.

4th, in the utility model, by setting the first chain and the second chain so that only need a driving motor can Realize and drive all first conveyer belts to be transmitted with the second conveyer belt.

5th, in the utility model, by the way that driving motor is arranged on the outside of drying chamber, can both be provided for driving motor Radiating condition, also allows for repairing.

6th, in the utility model, by setting change gear group so that only needing can be real by a driving motor All first conveyer belts are now driven to carry out the transmission of opposite direction with the second conveyer belt.

7th, in the utility model, by setting heat exchange blower fan so that heat exchange blower fan can dry indoor upside with Side is opposite at the same time to discharge hot wind, realizes convection current, improves the drying effect of material, also so that the drying of material is more uniform.

8th, in the utility model, the wind turbine that drips is removed by setting, can cause material can be by going at feed end The wind turbine that drips dries up the water droplet on surface so that with more dry appearance when material is transmitted in entrance drying chamber Face, so that improving material is drying indoor drying effect.

Brief description of the drawings

Fig. 1 is the positive structure schematic of the utility model.

Fig. 2 is the structure schematic diagram of the utility model.

Fig. 3 is the structure diagram of heat-conducting plate described in Fig. 1.

Embodiment

Illustrate specific embodiment of the present utility model with reference to the accompanying drawings.

With reference to Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3.A kind of improved dryer of structure, including material can be transferred to downside by upside Material conveying device 1, radiator 2 and the driving motor 3 for driving the material conveying device 1 to act.Wherein, material transmission fills Put 1 to be respectively positioned in drying chamber 4 with radiator 2, and the lateral wall of drying chamber 4 is made of thermal insulation board, can to greatest extent subtract The loss of few heat.The upside of material conveying device 1 extends to the outside of drying chamber 4 and one feed end 5 of formation, downside extend to baking The outside of dry chamber 4 simultaneously forms a discharge end 6；Radiator 2 includes a heat-conducting plate 21, and the front side of heat-conducting plate 21 is spaced from top to bottom Offer a plurality of heat emission holes 211；The left side and right side of heat-conducting plate 21 are respectively connected with a material conveying device 1, but are not limited to Both sides are respectively connected with material conveying device 1, only can also be connected with material conveying device 1 in the left or right side of heat-conducting plate 21. By the way that the feed end 5 of material conveying device 1, discharge end 6 are arranged on the outside of drying chamber 4 so that user is not required to enter drying chamber 4 It is interior, it is possible to by material transmission into drying in drying chamber 4, and to automatically deliver out after having dried and allow user to collect, so as to subtract The loss of heat when opening drying chamber 4 less.Simultaneously as the heat emission hole 211 on heat-conducting plate 21 is so that material is passed from top to bottom During sending, it is heated evenly all the time, is not in that the excessive damage material of some position temperature or too low reduce of temperature are dried The situation of effect, improves drying efficiency, and since material conveying device is to set from top to bottom, can also reduce occupation of land face Product.

Referring to Figures 1 and 2.First conveyer belt 11 and three layer of the above-mentioned material conveying device 1 including three levels setting Horizontally disposed second conveyer belt 12.Driving motor 3 is arranged to be driven with each first conveyer belt 11, the second conveyer belt 12 Connection, therefore a driving motor 3 can drive all first conveyer belts 11 to be acted with the second conveyer belt 12 at the same time.First conveying With 11 and second conveyer belt 12 direction of transfer on the contrary, and 11 and second conveyer belt of first conveyer belt about 12 mutual dislocation and It is arranged in parallel.The first conveyer belt 11 of the top extends to the outside of drying chamber 4 and forms above-mentioned feed end in drying chamber 4 5；Second conveyer belt 12 of bottom extends to the outside of drying chamber 4 and forms above-mentioned discharge end 6 in drying chamber 4；First Material can be sent to discharge end 6 by 11 and second conveyer belt 12 of conveyer belt by feed end 5.Material transmits in first conveyer belt 11 And can be slid when being sent to the end of the first conveyer belt 11 to the second conveyer belt 12 positioned at the lower section of first conveyer belt 11, The end transmitted on second conveyer belt 12 and be sent to second conveyer belt 12 can be slid under second conveyer belt Side first conveyer belt 11 on, so transmission until eventually through in drying chamber 4 second conveyer belt 12 of bottom transmit Collected to discharge end 6 to user.The utility model is not limited to three layers of first conveyer belt 11 and three layer of second conveyer belt 12, root The number of plies that can also set 11 and second conveyer belt 12 of first conveyer belt according to being actually needed is one layer, two layers, four layers, five layers etc., Can realize that best drying effect and minimum equipment cost are optimal.

With reference to Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3.Heat-conducting plate 21 can also be on front side of it left and right two parts from top to bottom interval open up There are six horizontally disposed bar radiating holes 211, each bar radiating hole 211 is conveyed with a first conveyer belt 11 or one second Band 12 is in same horizontal line.By setting bar radiating hole 211 so that the heat in heat-conducting plate 21 can sufficiently pass through bar Shape heat emission hole 211 is discharged, and heat can equably be discharged to material drying on each 11 and second conveyer belt 12 of first conveyer belt, The even heat for being absorbed to every a material, improves the consistent degree of last output product.Simultaneously because the front side of heat-conducting plate 21 Left and right two parts offer bar radiating hole 211 so that and the left and right sides of heat-conducting plate can connect a material conveying device 1, And the heat that two material conveying devices 1 receive is consistent, the product drying effect of last output is also consistent, realizes with low equipment Cost reaches the effect of high product quantum of output.In addition, six bar radiating holes 211 are according to three layers of first conveyer belt 11 and three layers Second conveyer belt 12 and be configured, can also be different from the setting of 12 quantity of the second conveyer belt according to different first conveyer belts 11 211 quantity of bar radiating hole.

Referring to Figures 1 and 2.Two adjacent first conveyer belts 11 are sequentially connected by one first chain 13, adjacent Two the second conveyer belts 12 are sequentially connected by one second chain 14.Each first conveyer belt 11 is located at both ends including two The first wheel shaft 15, the first wheel shaft 15 in two neighboring first conveyer belt 11 is sequentially connected by one first chain 13, often A second conveyer belt 12 includes two the second wheel shafts 16 for being located at both ends, the second wheel shaft on two neighboring second conveyer belt 12 16 are sequentially connected by one second chain 14.By setting the first chain 13 and the second chain 14 so that only need a drive Dynamic motor 3, which can be realized, drives all first conveyer belts 11 to be transmitted with the second conveyer belt 12.

Referring to Figures 1 and 2.Driving motor 3 is located at the lower section of drying chamber 4, and the driving motor 3 extends with the second conveyer belt 12 Discharge end 6 to the outside of drying chamber 4 is sequentially connected.Both can be driving by the way that driving motor 3 is arranged on the outside of drying chamber 4 Motor provides radiating condition, also allows for repairing.

Referring to Figures 1 and 2.One is equiped with one second conveyer belt 12 can be such that first conveyer belt 11 is passed with the second conveyer belt 12 The change gear group 17 that direction is opposite is sent, the second conveyer belt equipped with change gear group 17 is by the change gear group 17 and arbitrarily One first conveyer belt is sequentially connected.By setting change gear group 17 so that only need to achieve that by a driving motor 3 All 11 and second conveyer belts 12 of first conveyer belt are driven to carry out the transmission of opposite direction.

Referring to Figures 1 and 2.Radiator 2 further includes a plurality of heat exchange blower fans for being installed in 4 top of drying chamber and lower part 22, the equal face material conveying device 1 of hot-blast outlet of heat exchange blower fan 22.Pass through setting so that heat exchange blower fan 22 can be in drying chamber 4 Interior the upper side and lower side is opposite at the same time to discharge hot wind, realizes convection current, improves the drying effect of material, also causes the drying of material more Add uniformly.

Referring to Figures 1 and 2.The top of feed end 5 be equiped with two be used to blowing away material outer surface water droplet remove the wind turbine that drips 7, the air outlet face feed end 5 of the wind turbine 7 that goes to drip.The wind turbine 7 that drips is removed by setting, material can be caused in feed end 5 Place can be dried up the water droplet on surface by the wind turbine 7 that goes to drip so that material have when entering in drying chamber and being transmitted compared with For dry outer surface, so that improving material is drying indoor drying effect.The not office of wind turbine 7 that goes to drip of the utility model It is limited to two, can is also one, three, four, even more, specific installation number can be adjusted according to actual conditions.

With reference to Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3.During using the utility model, start driving motor 3 first, the second conveyer belt 12 is toward going out The direction operating at end 6 is expected, due to the effect first conveyer belt 11 and the rotation direction phase of the second conveyer belt 12 of change gear group 17 Instead, after material is placed on feed end 5 by user, material just can be automatically into first conveyer belt 11.In first conveyer belt 11 On be sent to end after, material will be slid from the first conveyer belt 11 to being disposed below the second conveyer belt 12, and is continued Reversely conveyed on second conveyer belt 12, after being sent to end on second conveyer belt 12, material can also be second defeated from this Send and slid on band 12 to the first conveyer belt being disposed below, transmitted in this way, until final material is sent to discharge end 6, User is allowed to collect, material often when being transmitted in a first conveyer belt 11 or the second conveyer belt 12, is run past positioned at the water The drying operation of bar radiating hole discharge heat on horizontal line, therefore can finally be passed through uniformly by the material of discharge end discharge Drying, without situation uneven in temperature.

The above is only the specific embodiments of the present invention, but the design concept of the present invention is not limited thereto, All non-essential modifications to the present invention made by this concept, should all belong to the row for invading scope of protection of the utility model For.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of improved dryer of structure, including it is indoor scattered positioned at drying positioned at indoor material conveying device, one is dried Thermal and the driving motor for driving the material conveying device to act, it is characterised in that：The upside of the material conveying device Extend on the outside of the drying chamber and form a feed end, downside is extended on the outside of the drying chamber and forms a discharge end, institute Stating radiator includes a heat-conducting plate, and the front side of the heat-conducting plate is spaced apart from top to bottom is equipped with a plurality of heat emission holes, and this is led The left side and/or right side of hot plate are respectively connected with a material conveying device.

A kind of 2. improved dryer of structure as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is equiped with least above the feed end One wind turbine that drips that goes for being used to blow away material outer surface water droplet, it is described to remove the feed end described in the air outlet face of wind turbine that drips.