CN207317330U - Air source heat pump enthalpy-increasing device - Google Patents

Air source heat pump enthalpy-increasing device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207317330U
CN207317330U CN201721395875.1U CN201721395875U CN207317330U CN 207317330 U CN207317330 U CN 207317330U CN 201721395875 U CN201721395875 U CN 201721395875U CN 207317330 U CN207317330 U CN 207317330U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
water tank
spray pipe
heat pump
fog
injection spray
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201721395875.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杜贤平
杭文斌
华青梅
杨旭
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Kochem Electric Appliance Co Ltd
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Kochem Electric Appliance Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201721395875.1U priority Critical patent/CN207317330U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN207317330U publication Critical patent/CN207317330U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

It the utility model is related to a kind of air source heat pump enthalpy-increasing device, including the injection spray pipe being disposed in the outdoor on machine heat exchanger, fog-spray nozzle is provided with the injection spray pipe, the fog-spray nozzle is arranged at intervals multiple along injection spray pipe length direction, the fog-spray nozzle is directed toward heat exchanger, the injection spray pipe is connected with the fog outlet of atomising mechanism, injection spray pipe is set on the heat exchanger of outdoor unit, and fog is imported into injection spray pipe, so as to be sprayed to heat exchanger surface, heat that absorptive condenser surface distributes and vaporization, cool down heat exchanger surface, so as to avoid causing because of hypertonia starting protection mechanism net for air-source heat pump units from shutting down.

Description

Air source heat pump enthalpy-increasing device
Technical field
It the utility model is related to air-conditioning technical field, and in particular to a kind of air source heat pump enthalpy-increasing device.
Background technology
Air-source cold water heat pump unit is run according to inverse Carnot cycle, in cooling in summer, passes through evaporator absorption cycle The heat of water (low-temperature heat source), is shed heat to outdoor air (high temperature heat source) by condenser, is followed so as to reach in cooling chamber The purpose that ring water freezes for user.When outside air temperature (high temperature heat source) is higher, condensation temperature, condensation pressure in condenser Power also accordingly raises, and to maintain certain heat transfer temperature difference, thus brings the increase of whole system pressure ratio, refrigerating capacity is drastically Decay, system energy efficiency drastically decline.It is embodied in:When temperature is excessive, during more than 40 DEG C, condensation temperature may be above 60 DEG C, unit is easily shut down because of hypertonia starting protection mechanism.But the weather of thermal extremes is user to air-source cold water At the time of heat pump unit demand is most strong, great inconvenience will be brought to the life of user by shutting down, or even jeopardize personal safety, be made Into property loss.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is:A kind of air source heat pump enthalpy-increasing device is provided, can effectively reduce the cold of outdoor unit The temperature on condenser surface, avoids causing net for air-source heat pump units to shut down because of hypertonia starting protection mechanism.
To achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is:
Air source heat pump enthalpy-increasing device, including the injection spray pipe being disposed in the outdoor on machine heat exchanger, are set on the injection spray pipe There is fog-spray nozzle, the fog-spray nozzle is arranged at intervals multiple, the fog-spray nozzle direction heat exchanger, the spray along injection spray pipe length direction Mist pipe is connected with the fog outlet of atomising mechanism.
Also there are following characteristics for the utility model:
The atomising mechanism includes water tank, and ultrasonic ultrasonic delay line memory is provided with the water tank, is provided with out on the water tank Mist mouth and connected by pipeline with injection spray pipe.
Wind turbine is provided with the water tank, the air outlet of the wind turbine is located at arrangement above water tank level, the wind turbine Air outlet is directed toward the fog outlet of water tank.
Water supplement port is offered on the water tank.
Liquid level sensor is provided with the water tank, the liquid level sensor is used to detect the liquid level signal and biography in water tank Control module is transported to, control module starts moisturizing unit startup and the moisturizing into water tank.
Drip tray is provided with below the heat exchanger, trying to get to the heart of a matter for the drip tray is in tilted layout, the disk of the drip tray Bottom low side is provided with water outlet and is connected by pipeline with water supplement port.
The pipe end of the injection spray pipe offers osculum.
Compared with prior art, the technique effect that the utility model possesses is:Spraying is set on the heat exchanger of outdoor unit Pipe, and fog is imported into injection spray pipe, so as to be sprayed to heat exchanger surface, heat and vapour that absorptive condenser surface distributes Change, cool down heat exchanger surface, so as to avoid causing net for air-source heat pump units to shut down because of hypertonia starting protection mechanism.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of air source heat pump enthalpy-increasing device.
Embodiment
With reference to Fig. 1, the utility model is further described:
Air source heat pump enthalpy-increasing device, including the injection spray pipe 20 being disposed in the outdoor on machine heat exchanger 10, the injection spray pipe 20 On be provided with fog-spray nozzle 21, the fog-spray nozzle 21 is arranged at intervals multiple along 20 length direction of injection spray pipe, and the fog-spray nozzle 21 refers to To heat exchanger 10, the injection spray pipe 20 is connected with the fog outlet of atomising mechanism;
In the heat exchanger 10 of above-mentioned outdoor unit, that is, arrangement injection spray pipe 20 above condenser, and injection spray pipe 20 with The fog outlet connection of atomising mechanism, atomized water spray derived from atomising mechanism is on 10 surface of heat exchanger, so that heat exchanging device can be realized 10 cooling, therefore can avoid causing net for air-source heat pump units to shut down because of hypertonia starting protection mechanism.
As the preferred solution of the utility model, the atomising mechanism includes water tank 31, is provided with the water tank 31 super Sonic nebulizers 32, are provided with fog outlet on the water tank 31 and are connected by pipeline with injection spray pipe 20;
Using tap water as supplement cooling medium, condenser 10 is cooled down jointly with air, it is assumed that summer environment dry bulb temperature 38 DEG C of degree, 18 DEG C of tap water temperature, condensation, 10 50 DEG C of surface temperatures, tap water spray to air-source cold water heat pump after atomization The condensation of unit, 10 surfaces, water mist are heated by condenser and vaporized, mixed with the air for flowing through condenser 10, form dry-bulb temperature 43 DEG C~46 DEG C, the humid air of relative humidity 60%~80%, the enthalpy change that tap water is changed into vapor from water mist at this time are about 2500kJ/kg。
Atomising mechanism uses ultrasonic ultrasonic delay line memory 32, the rated capacity of atomising mechanism of different sizes according to applied type Also different, for the type of refrigerating capacity 9kW or so, atomization quantity is 2kg/h or so, and can be according to different Operating condition adjustment mists Change amount.When enthalpy-increasing device oepration at full load, increasing enthalpy power is about 2500kJ/kg × 2kg/h ÷ 3600s/h=1.4kW, that is, is existed In the case of not changing condensation temperature, condenser 10 is additionally increased the exchange capability of heat of 1.4kW, make up system system under worst hot case The decay of cold energy power.
In actual atomization process, since spray vaporization absorbs heat, condenser 10 can be made to reduce slightly around, so that air-source Heat pump at a high ambient temperature also can reliability service, will not be stopped because of high voltage protective.
Atomising mechanism only open again by time of the temperature higher than 35 degrees Celsius, daily according to the 8h working times, continues to count for 30 days Calculate, originally water consumption is 2kg/h × 8h × 30 day=240kg=0.48t, that is, in actually using, monthly water consumption is no more than 0.5t。
As the new further preferred solution of this practicality, wind turbine 33 is provided with the water tank 31, the wind turbine 33 goes out Air port is located at 31 ullage of water tank arrangement, and the air outlet of the wind turbine 33 is directed toward the fog outlet of water tank 31;
After ultrasonic ultrasonic delay line memory 32 gets up the water atomization in water tank 31, it can be facilitated using wind turbine 33 and water mist is blowed into spraying Pipe 20,.
Preferably, for convenience of moisturizing, water supplement port 311 is offered on the water tank 31.
Preferably, start for the empty of ultrasonic ultrasonic delay line memory 32 caused by avoiding the water deficiency in water tank 31, the water tank 31 Liquid level sensor is inside provided with, the liquid level sensor is used to detect the liquid level signal in water tank 31 and is transmitted to control module, Control module starts moisturizing unit startup and the moisturizing into water tank 31.
It is further preferable that the lower section of the heat exchanger 10 is provided with drip tray 40, trying to get to the heart of a matter for the drip tray 40 tilts cloth Put, the low side of trying to get to the heart of a matter of the drip tray 40 is provided with water outlet and is connected by pipeline with water supplement port 311;
It may also set up water pump etc. on above-mentioned pipeline to draw water part, current be evacuated in water tank 31.
To avoid the reflux that the condensation of injection spray pipe 20 produces, the pipe end of the injection spray pipe 20 offers osculum.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of above-mentioned one exemplary embodiment, and And in the case of the spirit or essential attributes without departing substantially from the utility model, it can realize that this practicality is new in other specific forms Type.Therefore, in all respects, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, this practicality is new The scope of type is indicated by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, it is intended that the equivalency fallen in claim is contained All changes in justice and scope are embraced therein.Any reference numeral in claim should not be considered as limitation Involved claim.
Moreover, it will be appreciated that although the present specification is described in terms of embodiments, not each embodiment is only wrapped Containing an independent technical solution, this narrating mode of specification is only that those skilled in the art should for clarity Using specification as an entirety, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art It is appreciated that other embodiment.

Claims (7)

1. air source heat pump enthalpy-increasing device, it is characterised in that:Including the injection spray pipe (20) being disposed in the outdoor on machine heat exchanger (10), Fog-spray nozzle (21) is provided with the injection spray pipe (20), the fog-spray nozzle (21) is arranged at intervals along injection spray pipe (20) length direction Multiple, the fog-spray nozzle (21) is directed toward heat exchanger (10), and the injection spray pipe (20) connects with the fog outlet of atomising mechanism.
2. air source heat pump enthalpy-increasing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The atomising mechanism includes water tank (31), ultrasonic ultrasonic delay line memory (32) is provided with the water tank (31), is provided with fog outlet on the water tank (31) and passes through Pipeline is connected with injection spray pipe (20).
3. air source heat pump enthalpy-increasing device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:Wind is provided with the water tank (31) Machine (33), the air outlet of the wind turbine (33) are located at water tank (31) ullage arrangement, and the air outlet of the wind turbine (33) is directed toward The fog outlet of water tank (31).
4. air source heat pump enthalpy-increasing device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:Benefit is offered on the water tank (31) The mouth of a river (311).
5. air source heat pump enthalpy-increasing device according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:Liquid is provided with the water tank (31) Level sensor, the liquid level sensor are used to detect the liquid level signal in water tank (31) and be transmitted to control module, control module Start moisturizing unit to start and to water tank (31) interior moisturizing.
6. air source heat pump enthalpy-increasing device according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:Set below the heat exchanger (10) Drip tray (40) is equipped with, the trying to get to the heart of a matter for drip tray (40) is in tilted layout, and the low side of trying to get to the heart of a matter of the drip tray (40) is provided with out The mouth of a river is connected by pipeline with water supplement port (311).
7. air source heat pump enthalpy-increasing device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The pipe end of the injection spray pipe (20) is opened Equipped with osculum.
CN201721395875.1U 2017-10-25 2017-10-25 Air source heat pump enthalpy-increasing device Expired - Fee Related CN207317330U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721395875.1U CN207317330U (en) 2017-10-25 2017-10-25 Air source heat pump enthalpy-increasing device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721395875.1U CN207317330U (en) 2017-10-25 2017-10-25 Air source heat pump enthalpy-increasing device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207317330U true CN207317330U (en) 2018-05-04

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113719476A (en) * 2021-09-15 2021-11-30 三联泵业股份有限公司 Atomizing and heat-dissipating device of slurry pump
CN113757180A (en) * 2021-09-15 2021-12-07 三联泵业股份有限公司 Sediment stuff pump atomizing cooling system with shock-absorbing function

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113719476A (en) * 2021-09-15 2021-11-30 三联泵业股份有限公司 Atomizing and heat-dissipating device of slurry pump
CN113757180A (en) * 2021-09-15 2021-12-07 三联泵业股份有限公司 Sediment stuff pump atomizing cooling system with shock-absorbing function

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180504

Termination date: 20181025

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee