CN207317310U - Using ice protection system outside the Passive House air conditioning chamber of check valve - Google Patents
Using ice protection system outside the Passive House air conditioning chamber of check valve Download PDFInfo
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- CN207317310U CN207317310U CN201721355007.0U CN201721355007U CN207317310U CN 207317310 U CN207317310 U CN 207317310U CN 201721355007 U CN201721355007 U CN 201721355007U CN 207317310 U CN207317310 U CN 207317310U
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- heat exchanger
- check valve
- pipeline
- cooling heat
- air
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Abstract
The utility model discloses ice protection system outside a kind of Passive House air conditioning chamber using check valve, including the indoor unit and outdoor unit connected by pipeline, indoor unit includes indoor air cooling heat exchanger and air refreshing device, outdoor unit includes compressor, four-way valve, outdoor air cooling heat exchanger and restricting element, pipeline between restricting element and indoor air cooling heat exchanger is equipped with the first check valve, and the first check valve is from restricting element to indoor air cooling heat exchanger unilaterally connected;Outdoor unit further includes super-cooling pipeline, air cooling heat exchanger in one end junction chamber of super-cooling pipeline, the other end is connected on the pipeline between restricting element and the first check valve by the second check valve, super-cooling pipeline further includes the heat release section for being disposed in the outdoor air cooling heat exchanger bottom, and the second check valve is from super-cooling pipeline to restricting element unilaterally connected.The utility model has three kinds of refrigeration, heating and ventilation operating modes, energy-saving in ventilation mode, and high efficient and reliable can be run in heating mode.
Description
Technical field
Ice protection system outside a kind of air conditioning chamber is the utility model is related to, more particularly to a kind of is lived using the passive type of check valve
Ice protection system outside residence air conditioning chamber, is a kind of wind pipe type air adjustment unit relatively low for outdoor circumstance temperature.
Background technology
" Passive House ", refers to the ecotecture substantially without active supplying energy.It is various renewable by fully profit
The energy, by the strong external wall of high heat-insulating sound-insulating, leakproofness, make a year primary energy for heating consumption be no more than 120 kilowatt hours/
(Square meter *)House, but because it needs ventilation and has energy loss, therefore Passive House needs a set of existing ventilation to change
Airway dysfunction again can active refrigeration and heat-production functions equipment.Air refreshing device, according to demands such as the PM2.5 in room or CO2, passes through
The atm difference of exhaust equipment and Passive House, by air-air air-to-air total heat exchanger, makes air draft and fresh air in heat exchanger
Heat exchange is carried out, and then reduces energy consumption.Air-duct-type air-conditioner produces air-conditioning cold wind or hot wind according to Carnot cycle principle, then by giving
Wind turbine is sent to each end-equipment, realizes the control of indoor temperature.
For Passive House in the north, i.e., outdoor circumstance temperature is relatively low, receives much concern because of its super low energy consumption and is able to high volume applications,
Conventional air-source adjusts unit, if using the relatively low occasion of circumstance temperature in the winter time, by the limitation of its product in itself, is carrying out
Wind, which changes, outside heating operation room easily freezes and is difficult to effectively remove, and causes have damage when air adjustment unit operating condition is badly serious
Risk.The anti-icing system as can a kind of outdoor wind of offer is relieved a garrison, can meet Passive House inletting fresh air demand and provide empty
The unit of controlled atmosphere section, meets the indoor air quality demand of client, it appears ever more important.
The content of the invention
The utility model aims to solve the problem that problems of the prior art, there is provided a kind of Passive House using check valve
Ice protection system outside air conditioning chamber, the environment relatively low available for outdoor circumstance temperature, energy consumption can be reduced in inletting fresh air and meets to use
The demand of family indoor temperature.
Technical solution according to the present utility model, anti-freeze system outside the Passive House air conditioning chamber using check valve
System, including the indoor unit and outdoor unit connected by pipeline, the indoor unit include indoor air cooling heat exchanger and air refreshing device,
The outdoor unit includes compressor, four-way valve, outdoor air cooling heat exchanger and restricting element, the exhaust outlet of the compressor and passes through four
Port valve and pipeline difference junction chamber exogenous wind cold heat exchanger and indoor air cooling heat exchanger, the outdoor air cooling heat exchanger pass through the member that throttles
Air cooling heat exchanger in part and pipeline junction chamber, it is unidirectional that the pipeline between the restricting element and indoor air cooling heat exchanger is equipped with first
Valve, the first check valve is from restricting element to indoor air cooling heat exchanger unilaterally connected;The outdoor unit further includes super-cooling pipeline, described
Air cooling heat exchanger in one end junction chamber of super-cooling pipeline, the other end are connected to restricting element and first unidirectional by the second check valve
On pipeline between valve, super-cooling pipeline further includes the heat release section for being disposed in the outdoor air cooling heat exchanger bottom, and the second check valve is by mistake
Cold pipeline is to restricting element unilaterally connected.
Further, the air refreshing device include full air cross adverse current plate heat exchanger, exhaust blower and be arranged on into
The air filter of air outlet.
Further, the restricting element is electric expansion valve or bidirectional flow heating power expansion valve.
Further, the outdoor air cooling heat exchanger and indoor air cooling heat exchanger are air fluorine heat exchanger.
Further, the compressor is totally-enclosed compressor.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the advantage of:With refrigeration, heating and ventilation three kinds of operating modes,
The heat exchange of air inlet/outlet is carried out by full air cross adverse current plate heat exchanger in ventilation mode, it is significantly energy-saving;
During heating mode, super-cooling pipeline is to the outdoor further heat release in air cooling heat exchanger bottom again by entering after restricting element reducing pressure by regulating flow
Outdoor wind cold-hot machine, prevents outdoor unit from freezing, and ensure that its high efficient and reliable is run.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the utility model.
Description of reference numerals:1- compressors, 2- four-way valves, air cooling heat exchanger, 4- restricting elements, 5- supercooling tubes outside 3- rooms
Road, the second check valves of 6-, the first check valves of 7-, air cooling heat exchanger, 9- air refreshing devices in 8- rooms.
Embodiment
With reference to specific embodiments and the drawings, the utility model is described in further detail.
As shown in Figure 1:Ice protection system is used outside the Passive House air conditioning chamber of check valve as split structure, including the right side
The indoor unit in portion and the outdoor unit of left part, indoor unit are connected with indoor unit by connecting line.Wherein, indoor unit includes indoor wind
Cold heat exchanger 8 and air refreshing device 9, outdoor unit include compressor 1, four-way valve 2, outdoor air cooling heat exchanger 3 and restricting element 4,
The exhaust outlet of compressor 1 distinguishes junction chamber exogenous wind cold heat exchanger 3 and indoor air cooling heat exchanger 8 by four-way valve 2 and pipeline, outdoor
Air cooling heat exchanger 3 passes through air cooling heat exchanger 8 in restricting element 4 and pipeline junction chamber.Restricting element 4 and indoor air cooling heat exchanger 8
Between pipeline on be additionally provided with the first check valve 7, the first check valve 7 is from restricting element 4 to indoor 8 unilaterally connected of air cooling heat exchanger.
Outdoor unit further includes super-cooling pipeline 5, and air cooling heat exchanger 8 in one end junction chamber of super-cooling pipeline 5, the other end passes through the second check valve
6 are connected on the pipeline between 4 and first check valve 7 of restricting element, and super-cooling pipeline 5, which further includes, is disposed in the outdoor air cooling heat exchanger
The heat release section of 3 bottoms, the second check valve 6 is from super-cooling pipeline 5 to 4 unilaterally connected of restricting element.Specifically, air refreshing device 9 wraps
Full air cross adverse current plate heat exchanger, exhaust blower and the air filter for being arranged on inlet and outlet are included, it is left in the part figure
Side is indoor section, and right side is outdoor section.Restricting element 4 is electric expansion valve or bidirectional flow heating power expansion valve.It is outdoor air-cooled
Heat exchanger 3 and indoor air cooling heat exchanger 8 can be air fluorine heat exchanger, including finned heat exchanger.Compressor 1 can be totally-enclosed
Compressor.
The operation principle of the utility model is as follows:
Refrigeration mode:Four-way valve 2 is failure to actuate, and the high-temperature high-pressure refrigerant that compressor 1 is discharged is entered outdoor by four-way valve 2
Air cooling heat exchanger 3, passes through connecting tube after refrigerant condensation cooling by 4 reducing pressure by regulating flow of restricting element, then via the first check valve 7
Road gets in air cooling heat exchanger 8, and the refrigerant for absorbing the heat of room air returns to compressor 1 by connecting line, so
Circulation.
Heating mode:Four-way valve 2 acts, and the high-temperature high-pressure refrigerant that compressor 1 is discharged is by four-way valve 2 and by connecting tube
Road gets in air cooling heat exchanger 8, and refrigerant enters super-cooling pipeline 5 with being passed through after room air progress heat exchange by connecting line
To the further heat release in outdoor 3 bottom of air cooling heat exchanger, pass through after the second check valve 6 again by 4 reducing pressure by regulating flow of restricting element after
Into outdoor wind cold-hot machine 3, the refrigerant for absorbing outdoor air heat returns to compressor 1, so circulation.
Ventilation mode:The instruction that air refreshing device 9 is sent according to system, opens exhaust blower, utilizes passive chamber inside/outside shape
Into atm difference, air filtered by air filter after by full air cross adverse current plate heat exchanger carry out heat exchange,
And then reduce energy consumption.
The utility model carries out the heat of air draft and fresh air in ventilation mode by full air cross adverse current plate heat exchanger
Amount exchanges, significantly energy-saving;In heating mode, super-cooling pipeline passes through again to the outdoor further heat release in air cooling heat exchanger bottom
The laggard exogenous wind cold-hot machine of entering the room of restricting element reducing pressure by regulating flow, prevents outdoor unit from freezing, and ensure that its high efficient and reliable is run, and meets to use
The demand of family indoor temperature.
Claims (5)
1. using ice protection system outside the Passive House air conditioning chamber of check valve, including the indoor unit connected by pipeline and outdoor
Machine, the indoor unit include indoor air cooling heat exchanger(8)And air refreshing device(9), the outdoor unit includes compressor(1), four
Port valve(2), outdoor air cooling heat exchanger(3)And restricting element(4), the compressor(1)Exhaust outlet pass through four-way valve(2)And pipe
Distinguish junction chamber exogenous wind cold heat exchanger in road(3)With indoor air cooling heat exchanger(8), the outdoor air cooling heat exchanger(3)Pass through throttling
Element(4)With air cooling heat exchanger in pipeline junction chamber(8), it is characterised in that the restricting element(4)With indoor air cooling heat exchanger
(8)Between pipeline be equipped with the first check valve(7), the first check valve(7)By restricting element(4)To indoor air cooling heat exchanger(8)
Unilaterally connected;The outdoor unit further includes super-cooling pipeline(5), the super-cooling pipeline(5)One end junction chamber in air cooling heat exchanger
(8), the other end passes through the second check valve(6)It is connected to restricting element(4)With the first check valve(7)Between pipeline on, supercooling
Pipeline(5)Further include and be disposed in the outdoor air cooling heat exchanger(3)The heat release section of bottom, the second check valve(6)By super-cooling pipeline(5)To
Restricting element(4)Unilaterally connected.
2. ice protection system outside the Passive House air conditioning chamber according to claim 1 using check valve, it is characterised in that
The air refreshing device(9)Including full air cross adverse current plate heat exchanger, exhaust blower and the air mistake for being arranged on inlet and outlet
Filter device.
3. ice protection system outside the Passive House air conditioning chamber according to claim 1 using check valve, it is characterised in that
The restricting element(4)For electric expansion valve or bidirectional flow heating power expansion valve.
4. ice protection system outside the Passive House air conditioning chamber according to claim 1 using check valve, it is characterised in that
The outdoor air cooling heat exchanger(3)With indoor air cooling heat exchanger(8)For air fluorine heat exchanger.
5. ice protection system outside the Passive House air conditioning chamber according to claim 1 using check valve, it is characterised in that
The compressor(1)For totally-enclosed compressor.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201721355007.0U CN207317310U (en) | 2017-10-19 | 2017-10-19 | Using ice protection system outside the Passive House air conditioning chamber of check valve |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201721355007.0U CN207317310U (en) | 2017-10-19 | 2017-10-19 | Using ice protection system outside the Passive House air conditioning chamber of check valve |
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CN207317310U true CN207317310U (en) | 2018-05-04 |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107560220A (en) * | 2017-10-19 | 2018-01-09 | 无锡同方人工环境有限公司 | Using ice protection system outside the Passive House air conditioning chamber of check valve |
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2017
- 2017-10-19 CN CN201721355007.0U patent/CN207317310U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107560220A (en) * | 2017-10-19 | 2018-01-09 | 无锡同方人工环境有限公司 | Using ice protection system outside the Passive House air conditioning chamber of check valve |
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