CN207315114U - A kind of aluminum alloy slide window - Google Patents

Abstract

A kind of aluminum alloy slide window is the utility model is related to, including window frame, two sash, four guidance sets, four pulley assemblies, window frame are made of aluminium alloy extrusions, guide groove and guide rail are respectively equipped with window frame, installing port is also formed with window frame；Mounting groove and lower mounting groove are offered in sash upper and lower surface respectively；Guidance set is assembled by fixed seat, cover, adjusting screw, movable block, two slide blocks, two springs, two movable blocks, two rollers；Guidance set is arranged in mounting groove, and pulley assembly is arranged in lower mounting groove, and sash is arranged on installing port, and is slided guidance set and be inlaid in guide groove, is also slided pulley assembly and is inlaid on guide rail.The utility model has the advantages that scientific structure design is reasonable, intensity is high, stationarity is good, service life is long.

Description

A kind of aluminum alloy slide window

Technical field

Aluminum window is the utility model is related to, particularly a kind of aluminum alloy slide window.

Background technology

Existing sliding window is made of window frame, sash, pulley mostly, wherein, sash is slided by pulley and window frame Connection.Existing sliding window is not provided with the guiding mechanism of any auxiliary mostly in addition to slide-and-guide is carried out by pulley.Pushing and pulling In the overall structure of window, sash lower part can play certain position-limiting action by pulley, but sash top mostly merely by The positive stop strip progress being arranged on window frame is simple spacing, and there are certain gap between sash and positive stop strip.So in window To fan in operational process, it may appear that the situation of swing, traveling comfort is relatively low, and then the wear extent of sliding window can be caused to increase, Cause the service life of sliding window to reduce, during sliding window is turned on and off, can also produce larger noise, more influence The life of people.Meanwhile when sash is collided, it is being rigid collision with window frame collision, easily leads to sliding window and is damaged, So as to cause the reduction of sliding window service life.Existing sliding window is also asked there are sash operation smoothness is poor, structural strength is low etc. Topic.

Utility model content

The purpose of this utility model is that solve the above problems and deficiency, there is provided a kind of aluminum alloy slide window, the aluminium alloy Sliding window has the advantages that scientific structure design is reasonable, intensity is high, stationarity is good, service life is long.

What the technical solution of the utility model was realized in：

A kind of aluminum alloy slide window, its feature are to include window frame, two sash, four guidance sets, four pulley blocks Part, wherein window frame include upper side frame, lower frame, left frame, left frame, the upper side frame, lower frame, left frame and left frame point It is not made of aluminium alloy extrusions, offers two guiding set along upper side frame length direction on the upper side frame bottom surface respectively Groove, two guide rails set along lower frame length direction is respectively arranged with the lower frame top surface, the upper side frame is with Frame in laterally setting, the left frame and left frame in vertically arranged, and make upper side frame both ends respectively with left frame upper end and Left frame upper end connects, lower frame both ends connect with left frame lower end with left frame lower end respectively, the upper side frame, lower frame, Left frame, left frame have been enclosed installing port jointly；The sash is by glass plate and around being arranged on four side of glass plate Aluminium alloy fan outline border on side is formed, and offers mounting groove on the aluminium alloy fan outline border top surface, the aluminium alloy fans outline border Lower mounting groove is offered on bottom surface；The guidance set include fixed seat, cover, adjusting screw, movable block, two slide blocks, Two springs, two movable blocks, two rollers, horizontal T-slot and longitudinal T-slot are offered on the fixed seat top surface respectively, Described longitudinal direction T-slot one end offers vertical recessing groove, and make with connecting in the middle part of horizontal T-slot on the fixed seat side wall Vertical recessing groove both ends extend respectively to fixed seat bottom surface with fixed seat top surface, also making vertical recessing groove and longitudinal T-slot phase Perforation, the vertical recessing groove slot bottom is further opened with vertical T-slot, and vertical T-slot is extended on fixed seat bottom surface, described Fixed seat lower sidewall is further opened with first level connecting portion, and the cover lower part is equipped with the second horizontal connection portion, the adjusting Screw end is equipped with the T-shaped convex portion to match with vertical T-slot, and the movable block is equipped with trapezoidal convex portion, and two slide blocks are in The T-shaped block structure to match with longitudinal T-slot, two movable blocks are in the T-shaped block structure to match with longitudinal T-slot, and two are rolled Wheel is separately positioned on two movable blocks, and two movable blocks are movably arranged in horizontal T-slot respectively, and two slide blocks are lived respectively Dynamic to be arranged in the horizontal T-slot between two movable blocks, one of both ends of the spring is provided respectively therein a movable block On the upper and slide block adjacent with the movable block, another both ends of the spring is separately positioned on another movable block, Yi Jiyu On the adjacent slide block of the movable block, the adjusting screw is set in cover, on movable block respectively, and makes adjusting screw and movement Block is mutually threadedly coupled, and the movable block is arranged in vertical recessing groove, and makes trapezoidal convex portion pass through longitudinal T-slot to stretch to transverse direction In T-slot, two slide blocks are also made to bear against on trapezoidal two inclined-plane of convex portion, the T-shaped convex portion of the adjusting screw is rotationally embedding In vertical T-slot, the cover is fixed by screws in fixed seat, and cover is formed the masking to vertical recessing groove Effect；Two of which pulley assembly is provided respectively therein in the lower mounting groove of a sash, two other pulley assembly difference It is arranged in the lower mounting groove of another sash, two of which guidance set is provided respectively therein the upper installation of a sash In groove, two other guidance set is separately positioned in the upper mounting groove of another sash, and activity is set two sash respectively In installing port, and make guidance set above and below one of sash, pulley assembly respectively embedded in one of guide groove with On corresponding guide rail, also make guidance set above and below another sash, pulley assembly respectively embedded in another guide groove with it is right On the guide rail answered.

Further, the aluminum alloy slide window further includes crescent lock, and the crescent lock includes crescent moon lock body and lock, institute State on a crescent moon lock body sash installed therein, the lock is installed on two sash.

Yet further, the upper side frame outer wall lower part is equipped with upper vertical baffle, and the lower frame outer wall top is equipped with down Vertical baffle.

Further, kidney slot is offered respectively in the first level connecting portion and the second horizontal connection portion.

Further, the left frame, the right mount structure are identical, on the left frame medial surface and left frame medial surface Two sealing clamp bar slots are respectively offered, open up hollow chamber respectively on the upper side frame, lower frame, left frame and left frame, respectively It is respectively equipped with the two opposite cavity walls of hollow chamber raised in the first lug boss, the second lug boss being oppositely arranged, described first Portion's side wall is equipped with third protrusion portion, and the 4th lug boss is additionally provided with the hollow chamber cavity wall opposite with third protrusion portion.

The beneficial effects of the utility model：The utility model sliding window window structure design it is very reasonable, and sash with Window frame is made of aluminium alloy extrusions, and such structure design can effectively improve the structural strength of sliding window.By above-mentioned Structure design, when rotating adjusting screw, will make movable block be moved, so that trapezoidal convex portion will be driven.Due to two pieces Slide block is born against on trapezoidal two inclined-plane of convex portion, and when being moved in trapezoidal convex portion, two pieces of slide blocks will be close to each other Or it is located remotely from each other.And movable block is connected by spring with slide block, this will drive movable block, so as to change the position of roller Put.When sash be subject to perpendicular to sash surfaces or different from rail length direction power when, roller will be sent out with guide groove cell wall Raw downthrust, so that movable block can be made to do the movement of compression spring, this can carry out bumper and absorbing shock by spring, prevent window Rigid collision occurs for fan, avoids sash or guidance set from being damaged in an impact, helps to extend the service life of sliding window.Together When, after in guidance set, installation is complete, two rollers thereon are born against on the two opposite cell walls of guide groove, are being added The positioning and guiding effect of top sheave component, can effectively improve sash traveling comfort and smoothness, avoid being turned on and off During sash, there is wearing or produces the situation of noise.And whether sash is swung forward or swing backward, be all with The flexible contact that window frame is realized, it is such to have the technical effect that what is realized in the case where ensureing sash running precision.And by making Guidance set realizes flexible contact with guide groove cell wall, and guide groove can be avoided to influence the steady of sliding window operation because of machining accuracy Property.The width that can change two rollers by rotating adjusting screw and act on of the guidance set of the utility model, so that guiding group Part is suitable for the guide groove of different in width, this not only increases the scope of application of guidance set, moreover it is possible to changes roller and acts on guiding Active force on groove cell wall, helps to improve sash traveling comfort.

Brief description of the drawings

Fig. 1 is the structure diagram in the utility model main view direction.

Fig. 2 is the structure diagram of A-A sections in the utility model Fig. 1.

Fig. 3 is the dimensional structure diagram of guidance set in the utility model.

Fig. 4 is the fractionation structural representation of guidance set in the utility model.

Fig. 5 is the part-structure schematic diagram of guidance set in the utility model.

Fig. 6 is one of structure diagram of fixed seat in the utility model.

Fig. 7 is the second structural representation of fixed seat in the utility model.

Fig. 8 is the structure diagram of adjusting screw in the utility model.

Fig. 9 is the structure diagram of window frame in the utility model.

Figure 10 is the structure diagram of sash in the utility model.

Figure 11 is the structure diagram of upper side frame in the utility model.

Figure 12 is the structure diagram of lower frame in the utility model.

Figure 13 is the structure diagram of left frame in the utility model.

Embodiment

As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of aluminum alloy slide window described in the utility model, including 1, two sash 2 of window frame, Four guidance sets, 3, four pulley assemblies 4, wherein, as shown in Fig. 2, Fig. 9, Figure 11 and Figure 12, the window frame 1 includes upper side frame 11st, lower frame 12, left frame 13, left frame 14, the upper side frame 11, lower frame 12, left frame 13 and left frame 14 respectively by Aluminium alloy extrusions is made, and offers two guiding set along 11 length direction of upper side frame on 11 bottom surface of upper side frame respectively Groove 111, two guide rails 121 set along 12 length direction of lower frame are respectively arranged with 12 top surface of lower frame, described For upper side frame 11 with lower frame 12 in laterally setting, the left frame 13 is in vertically arranged with left frame 14, and makes 11 liang of upper side frame End connects with 13 upper end of left frame with 14 upper end of left frame respectively, 12 both ends of lower frame are respectively the same as 13 lower end of left frame and left frame 14 lower ends connect, and the upper side frame 11, lower frame 12, left frame 13, left frame 14 have been enclosed installing port 10 jointly；Such as figure Shown in 2 and Figure 10, the sash 2 is fanned outer by glass plate 21 and around the aluminium alloy being arranged on 21 surrounding side of glass plate Frame 22 is formed, and mounting groove 221 is offered on aluminium alloy fan 22 top surface of outline border, is opened on 22 bottom surface of aluminium alloy fan outline border Equipped with lower mounting groove 222；As shown in Figures 3 to 8, the guidance set 3 includes fixed seat 31, cover 32, adjusting screw 33, shifting 36, two, the spring roller 38 of movable block 37, two of slide block 35, two of motion block 34, two, on 31 top surface of fixed seat respectively Horizontal T-slot 311 and longitudinal T-slot 312 are offered, described longitudinal direction 312 one end of T-slot is mutually passed through with the horizontal middle part of T-slot 311 It is logical, vertical recessing groove 313 is offered on 31 side wall of fixed seat, and make vertical 313 both ends of recessing groove extend respectively to fix 31 bottom surfaces of seat are with 31 top surface of fixed seat, also making vertical recessing groove 313 connect with longitudinal T-slot 312, the vertical recessing groove 313 slot bottoms are further opened with vertical T-slot 314, and vertical T-slot 314 is extended on 31 bottom surface of fixed seat, the fixed seat 31 Lower sidewall is further opened with first level connecting portion 315, and 32 lower part of cover is equipped with the second horizontal connection portion 321, the tune Save 33 end of screw and be equipped with the T-shaped convex portion 331 to match with vertical T-slot 314, the movable block 34 is equipped with trapezoidal convex portion 341, two slide blocks 35 are in the T-shaped block structure to match with longitudinal T-slot 312, and two movable blocks 37 are in and longitudinal T-slot The 312 T-shaped block structures to match, two rollers 38 are separately positioned on two movable blocks 37, the activity respectively of two movable blocks 37 It is arranged in horizontal T-slot 311, two slide blocks 35 are movably set in the horizontal T-slot 311 between two movable blocks 37 respectively It is interior, one of 36 both ends of spring be provided respectively therein on a movable block 37 and with the movable block 37 is adjacent stirs On block 35, another 36 both ends of spring be separately positioned on another movable block 37 and with the movable block 37 is adjacent stirs On block 35, the adjusting screw 33 is set in cover 32, on movable block 34 respectively, and makes adjusting screw 33 and 34 phase spiral shell of movable block Line connects, and the movable block 34 is arranged in vertical recessing groove 313, and makes trapezoidal convex portion 341 pass through longitudinal T-slot 312 to stretch into To horizontal T-slot 311, two slide blocks 35 are also made to bear against on trapezoidal 341 liang of inclined-planes in convex portion, the T of the adjusting screw 33 Type convex portion 331 is rotationally inlaid in vertical T-slot 314, and the cover 32 is fixed in fixed seat 31 by screw 20, and Cover 32 is set to form the bridging effect to vertical recessing groove 313；As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, two of which pulley assembly 4 is set respectively Put in the lower mounting groove 222 of wherein one sash 2, two other pulley assembly 4 is separately positioned under another sash 2 In mounting groove 222, two of which guidance set 3 is provided respectively therein in the upper mounting groove 221 of a sash 2, two other Guidance set 3 is separately positioned in the upper mounting groove 221 of another sash 2, and two sash 2 are movably arranged on installing port respectively In 10, and make guidance set 3 of one of sash about 2, pulley assembly 4 respectively embedded in one of guide groove 111 with On corresponding guide rail 121, guidance set 3, pulley assembly 4 of another sash about 2 is also set to be oriented to respectively embedded in another Groove 111 with corresponding guide rail 121.Wherein, two inclined surfaces can be formed on trapezoidal convex portion 341.Since two are stirred Block 35 is respectively by corresponding 36 elastic reaction of spring on the two inclined surfaces, and two slide blocks 35 receive again The limition orientation effect of horizontal T-slot 311, therefore, in 34 moving process of movable block, two slide blocks 35 will do mutually remote From or operation close to each other.In the fabrication process, the inclination with trapezoidal convex portion 341 can be opened up on two slide blocks 35 respectively The inclined-plane that surface matches.

The sliding window window structure design of the utility model is very reasonable, and sash 2 and window frame 1 are by aluminium alloy extrusions system Into such structure design can effectively improve the structural strength of sliding window.By above-mentioned structure design, adjusted rotating During screw 33, movable block 34 will be made to be moved, so that trapezoidal convex portion 341 will be driven.Since two pieces of slide blocks 35 are distinguished Be resisted against on trapezoidal 341 liang of inclined-planes in convex portion, when being moved in trapezoidal convex portion 341, two pieces of slide blocks 35 will it is close to each other or It is located remotely from each other.And movable block 37 is connected by spring 36 with slide block 35, this will drive movable block 37, so as to change rolling The position of wheel 38.When sash 2 is subject to perpendicular to 2 surface of sash or the power different from 121 length direction of guide rail, roller 38 will Collide extruding with 111 cell wall of guide groove, so that movable block 37 can be made to do the movement of compression spring 36, this can pass through bullet Spring 36 carries out bumper and absorbing shock, prevents sash 2 from rigid collision occurs, avoids sash 2 or guidance set 3 from being damaged in an impact, have Help extend the service life of sliding window.Meanwhile after in guidance set 3, installation is complete, two rollers 38 thereon are to support respectively Lean against on 111 two opposite cell walls of guide groove, in the positioning and guiding effect plus pulley assembly 4, sash 2 can be effectively improved Traveling comfort and smoothness, avoid during being turned on and off sash 2, occur wearing or produce the situation of noise.And Whether sash 2 is swung forward or swing backward, is all the flexible contact realized with window frame 1, such to have the technical effect that Ensure what is realized in the case of 2 running precision of sash.And by making guidance set 3 and 111 cell wall of guide groove realize flexible contact, Guide groove 111 can be avoided to influence sliding window traveling comfort because of machining accuracy.The guidance set 3 of the utility model passes through Rotate adjusting screw 33 and change the width that two rollers 38 act on, so that guidance set 3 is suitable for the guide groove of different in width 111, this not only increases the scope of application of guidance set 3, moreover it is possible to changes roller 38 and acts on effect on 111 cell wall of guide groove Power, helps to improve 2 traveling comfort of sash.

As shown in Figure 1, the aluminum alloy slide window further includes crescent lock 5, the crescent lock 5 includes crescent moon lock body 51 and lock Button 52, on described 51 installed therein sash 2 of crescent moon lock body, the lock 52 is installed on two sash 2.Pass through crescent moon The setting of lock 5, can improve the anti-theft performance of sliding window.

As shown in Fig. 2, the 11 outer wall lower part of upper side frame is equipped with upper vertical baffle 112, the 12 outer wall top of lower frame Equipped with lower vertical baffle 122.It can be improved and kept out the wind and water proofing property by the setting of upper vertical baffle 112 and lower vertical baffle 122 Energy.

As shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 6 and Fig. 7, in the 315 and second horizontal connection portion 321 of first level connecting portion respectively Offer kidney slot 30.Kidney slot 30 opens up the installation that can facilitate guidance set 3, helps to improve guidance set 3 and installs Convenience.

As shown in Figure 11 to Figure 13, the left frame 13,14 structure of left frame are identical, 13 medial surface of left frame and the right side Two sealing clamp bar slots 6, the upper side frame 11, lower frame 12, left frame 13 and left frame are respectively offered on 14 medial surface of frame Hollow chamber 40 is opened up on 14 respectively, is respectively equipped with each 40 two opposite cavity walls of hollow chamber raised in be oppositely arranged first Portion 401, the second lug boss 402,401 side wall of the first lug boss are equipped with third protrusion portion 403, with third protrusion portion The 4th lug boss 404 is additionally provided with 403 opposite 40 cavity walls of hollow chamber.By designing each protrusion in hollow chamber 40 Portion, can make window frame 1 more firmly, and such design is also convenient for the location and installation of corner brace., can be in each frame when actually manufacturing On open up out multiple hollow chamber 40, can also design the structure identical with above-mentioned lug boss in each hollow chamber 40.Such as Shown in Figure 12 and Figure 13, upper side frame 11 can use bridge cutoff type structure with lower frame 12.During manufacture, left frame 13 and left frame 14 Bridge cutoff type structure can be used.

Claims (5)

1. A kind of 1. aluminum alloy slide window, it is characterised in that：Including window frame (1), two sash (2), four guidance sets (3), four A pulley assembly (4), wherein window frame (1) include upper side frame (11), lower frame (12), left frame (13), left frame (14), described Upper side frame (11), lower frame (12), left frame (13) and left frame (14) are made of aluminium alloy extrusions respectively, the upper side frame (11) two guide grooves (111) set along upper side frame (11) length direction, the lower frame are offered on bottom surface respectively (12) two guide rails (121) set along lower frame (12) length direction, the upper side frame (11) are respectively arranged with top surface With lower frame (12) in laterally setting, the left frame (13) is in vertically arranged with left frame (14), and makes upper side frame (11) two End respectively same left frame (13) upper end connect with left frame (14) upper end, lower frame (12) both ends same left frame (13) lower end respectively Connect with left frame (14) lower end, the upper side frame (11), lower frame (12), left frame (13), left frame (14) enclose jointly Formed with installing port (10)；The sash (2) is by glass plate (21) and around being arranged on glass plate (21) surrounding side Aluminium alloy fan outline border (22) is formed, and mounting groove (221), the aluminium alloy are offered on described aluminium alloy fan outline border (22) top surface Fan offers lower mounting groove (222) on outline border (22) bottom surface；The guidance set (3) includes fixed seat (31), cover (32), adjusts Save screw (33), movable block (34), two slide blocks (35), two springs (36), two movable blocks (37), two rollers (38), horizontal T-slot (311) and longitudinal T-slot (312) are offered on fixed seat (31) top surface respectively, the longitudinal direction is T-shaped Groove (312) one end offers vertical recessing groove with connecting in the middle part of horizontal T-slot (311) on fixed seat (31) side wall (313), and vertical recessing groove (313) both ends are made to extend respectively to fixed seat (31) bottom surface with fixed seat (31) top surface, also making Vertical recessing groove (313) connects with longitudinal T-slot (312), and described vertical recessing groove (313) slot bottom is further opened with vertical T-shaped Groove (314), and vertical T-slot (314) is extended on fixed seat (31) bottom surface, fixed seat (31) lower sidewall also opens up There is first level connecting portion (315), cover (32) lower part is equipped with the second horizontal connection portion (321), the adjusting screw (33) end is equipped with the T-shaped convex portion (331) to match with vertical T-slot (314), and the movable block (34) is equipped with trapezoidal convex portion (341), two slide blocks (35) are in the T-shaped block structure to match with longitudinal T-slot (312), and two movable blocks (37) are in indulging The T-shaped block structure to match to T-slot (312), two rollers (38) are separately positioned on two movable blocks (37), two activities Block (37) is movably arranged in horizontal T-slot (311) respectively, and two slide blocks (35) are movably set in two movable blocks respectively (37) in the horizontal T-slot (311) between, one of spring (36) both ends are provided respectively therein a movable block (37) On the upper and slide block (35) adjacent with the movable block (37), another spring (36) both ends is separately positioned on another work On the slide block (35) adjacent on motion block (37) and with the movable block (37), the adjusting screw (33) is set in face respectively On lid (32), movable block (34), and adjusting screw (33) is set mutually to be threadedly coupled with movable block (34), the movable block (34) is set In vertical recessing groove (313), and trapezoidal convex portion (341) is set to pass through longitudinal T-slot (312) to stretch to horizontal T-slot (311) It is interior, two slide blocks (35) is born against on trapezoidal (341) two inclined-plane of convex portion, the T-shaped convex portion of the adjusting screw (33) (331) rotationally it is inlaid in vertical T-slot (314), the cover (32) is fixed on fixed seat (31) by screw (20) On, and cover (32) is formed the bridging effect to vertical recessing groove (313)；Two of which pulley assembly (4) is separately positioned on In the lower mounting groove (222) of one of sash (2), two other pulley assembly (4) is separately positioned on another sash (2) Lower mounting groove (222) in, two of which guidance set (3) is provided respectively therein the upper mounting groove (221) of a sash (2) Interior, two other guidance set (3) is separately positioned in the upper mounting groove (221) of another sash (2), two sash (2) It is movably arranged on respectively in installing port (10), and makes guidance set (3), the pulley assembly (4) point of one of sash (2) up and down Not Qian Zhi one of guide groove (111) with corresponding guide rail (121), also making another the guiding group of sash (2) up and down Part (3), pulley assembly (4) respectively embedded in another guide groove (111) with corresponding guide rail (121).
2. 2. aluminum alloy slide window according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Further include crescent lock (5), the crescent lock (5) Including crescent moon lock body (51) and (52) are latched, on crescent moon lock body (51) sash (2) installed therein, the lock (52) it is installed on two sash (2).
3. 3. aluminum alloy slide window according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Upper side frame (11) the outer wall lower part is equipped with upper perpendicular To baffle (112), lower frame (12) the outer wall top is equipped with lower vertical baffle (122).
4. 4. aluminum alloy slide window according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The first level connecting portion (315) and second Kidney slot (30) is offered in horizontal connection portion (321) respectively.
5. 5. aluminum alloy slide window according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The left frame (13), left frame (14) structure It is identical, respectively offer two sealing clamp bar slots (6) on left frame (13) medial surface and left frame (14) medial surface, it is described on Frame (11), lower frame (12), left frame (13) with opening up hollow chamber (40), each hollow chamber respectively on left frame (14) (40) it is respectively equipped with two opposite cavity walls in the first lug boss (401), the second lug boss (402) that are oppositely arranged, described the One lug boss (401) side wall is equipped with third protrusion portion (403), in the hollow chamber (40) opposite with third protrusion portion (403) The 4th lug boss (404) is additionally provided with cavity wall.