A kind of tile type solar photovoltaic assembly
Technical field
The present invention relates to photovoltaic technology field more particularly to a kind of tile type solar photovoltaic assemblies.
Background technique
Photovoltaic is the abbreviation of solar photovoltaic generation system, is a kind of photovoltaic effect using solar cell semiconductor material
It answers, solar radiation energy is converted directly into a kind of new power generating system of electric energy, have independent operating and the two kinds of sides that are incorporated into the power networks
Formula.Meanwhile solar photovoltaic generation system is divided into centralized and distributed two major classes.
Notification number is that the utility model of CN206993019U discloses a kind of combined energy-saving type solar energy tile.Including watt
Sheet matrix and solar energy photovoltaic panel, tile matrix include arc-shaped watt of body and the connecting plate that arc-shaped watt of body both ends are arranged in,
Connecting plate includes the insertion plate that arc-shaped watt of body one end is arranged in and the fastening plate that the arc-shaped watt of body other end is arranged in, and is inserted into plate
On be provided with equally distributed rectangle inserted block, the locating slot that matches of rectangle inserted block on plate is provided with and is inserted on fastening plate, watt
Sheet matrix is internally provided with cavity, and solar cell module is provided in cavity, and solar cell module upper surface is provided with more
Weight protective layer, structure simple designs are reasonable, engage between tile and tile it is compact, not only solve traditional tile combine it is slack and undisciplined
Problem also makes tile have a variety of function and effect, be used in roof make within doors environment it is more comfortable pleasant.
But the solar cell module of the combined energy-saving type solar energy tile is needed the entire sun when breaking down
Energy tile is changed, and meeting waste of resource, in addition the angle of the solar energy tile is fixed, can not be adjusted, but solar azimuth
Angle and elevation angle at any time, season and region be continually changing so that solar radiation quantity can not be fully used.
Summary of the invention
Technical problems based on background technology, the invention proposes a kind of tile type solar photovoltaic assemblies.
A kind of tile type solar photovoltaic assembly proposed by the present invention, including tile type pedestal, the tile type pedestal
Top setting is fluted, is symmetrical arranged in the bottom interior wall of the groove there are two first through hole, is provided with too in the groove
Positive energy photovoltaic panel, there are two columns for the bottom symmetrical fixed installation of the solar energy photovoltaic panel, and the bottom end of two columns is passed through respectively
It wears two first through hole and extends at the lower section cavity of tile type pedestal, the two sides of the column are provided with locating slot, institute
It states the two sides of the bottom of tile type pedestal and is symmetrically fixedly mounted that there are two side plates, two opposite sides of side plate are provided with rectangle
Slot is welded with the same slide bar, the company of sliding on the outer wall of two slide bars in the top inner wall of the rectangular channel and in bottom interior wall
It is connected to the same movable plate, the bottom centre position of the movable plate is welded with arc panel;It is arranged on the outer wall of the slide bar
Spring, top of the top and bottom end of the spring respectively with the top inner wall of rectangular channel and movable plate are mutually welded, the movable plate
Top rotation connection there are two symmetrically arranged positioning plate, one end of the positioning plate extends in locating slot and and locating slot
Inner wall be in contact, two opposite sides of positioning plate are welded with the same tension spring;
Two opposite sides of side plate are welded with the same transverse slat, and the side of the side plate is provided with the second through-hole, described
Screw rod is rotatably connected on the inner wall of second through-hole, one end of the screw rod rotates company through the second through-hole and with the side of side plate
It connects, sliding panel is threaded on the outer wall of the screw rod, the top of the sliding panel and the bottom connection of arc panel touch, described
The bottom of sliding panel and the top slide of transverse slat connect.
Preferably, the tile type pedestal is an integral molding structure, and tile type pedestal top be symmetrical arranged there are two
Card column, the bottom symmetrical of the tile type pedestal are arranged there are two locating slot compatible with card column, the tile type pedestal
Top two sides are arranged symmetrically, and there are two guiding gutters.
Preferably, two opposite sides of side plate are welded with the same guide rod, and sliding panel is run through simultaneously in one end of the guide rod
Extend to the side of sliding panel.
Preferably, it is provided with sliding groove on the side inner wall of the rectangular channel, the two sides of the movable plate extend respectively to
It is slidably connected in two sliding grooves and with two sliding grooves respectively.
Preferably, the side of the side plate is welded with stiffening plate, the top of the stiffening plate and the bottom of tile type pedestal
It is fixedly connected.
Preferably, one end of the screw rod is welded with handle, and the handle is located at the side of side plate, the photovoltaic
Sealing strip is fixedly installed on the outside of plate, the outside of the sealing strip is in contact with the inner wall of groove.
Preferably, be welded with guide rail at the top of the transverse slat, the bottom of the sliding panel is welded with sliding block, the sliding block with
Guide rail is slidably connected.
Preferably, the both ends of the guide rail are welded with limit plate, and the bottom of the limit plate is mutually welded with the top of transverse slat
It connects.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: column is directed at first through hole, solar energy photovoltaic panel is pushed, solar energy photovoltaic panel can
To drive column to penetrate first through hole, positioning plate can be slided on column, when positioning plate is moved to the position of locating slot,
Positioning plate can slide into locating slot, under the action of tension spring, can make being fixed in locating slot for positioning plate fastening, seal simultaneously
Item is closely contacted with the inner wall of groove, card column can be caught in the locating slot of another tile type pedestal, then can passed through
Card column and locating slot install multiple tile type pedestals, and the depth of guiding gutter is 3-5mm, are conducive to rainwater and arrange from guiding gutter
Out, the height of card column is greater than 1.2cm, it can be ensured that the stability of connection, in addition rotating handle can drive sliding panel in arc panel
On slided and will drive arc panel and vertically moved, arc panel can drive solar energy photovoltaic panel to be vertically moved,
Solar energy photovoltaic panel can carry out longitudinal sliding motion with sealing strip on groove, and then can carry out to the angle of solar energy photovoltaic panel
Adjustment moves positioning plate and positioning plate is made to be detached from locating slot, then may be used when needing to replace the solar energy photovoltaic panel of damage
Solar energy photovoltaic panel to be removed.
The configuration of the present invention is simple can make what positioning plate fastened to be fixed in locating slot, and can be under the action of tension spring
Multiple tile type pedestals are installed by card column and locating slot, rotating handle can carry out the angle of solar energy photovoltaic panel
Adjustment, can directly replace the solar energy photovoltaic panel of damage, can economize on resources, and adjustable solar energy photovoltaic panel
Angle, it is easy to use so as to make full use of solar radiation quantity.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of tile type solar photovoltaic assembly proposed by the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of enlarged drawing of the part A of tile type solar photovoltaic assembly proposed by the present invention;
Fig. 3 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the positioning plate of tile type solar photovoltaic assembly proposed by the present invention;
Fig. 4 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the column of tile type solar photovoltaic assembly proposed by the present invention;
Fig. 5 is a kind of top view of tile type solar photovoltaic assembly proposed by the present invention.
In figure: 1 tile type pedestal, 2 guiding gutters, 3 card columns, 4 sealing strips, 5 solar energy photovoltaic panels, 6 grooves, 7 locating slots, 8
Stiffening plate, 9 side plates, 10 positioning plates, 11 columns, 12 locating slots, 13 tension springs, 14 springs, 15 rectangular channels, 16 movable plates, 17 slide bars,
18 screw rods, 19 handles, 20 transverse slats, 21 sliding blocks, 22 sliding panels, 23 guide rails, 24 guide rods, 25 arc panels, 26 limit plates.
Specific embodiment
Combined with specific embodiments below the present invention is made further to explain.
Embodiment
The present embodiment proposes a kind of tile type solar photovoltaic assembly, including tile type pedestal 1, tile type pedestal 1
Shape is the shape of tile, the top setting fluted 6 of tile type pedestal 1, be symmetrical arranged in the bottom interior wall of groove 6 there are two
First through hole, is provided with solar energy photovoltaic panel 5 in groove 6, and the bottom symmetrical of solar energy photovoltaic panel 5 is fixedly mounted that there are two columns
11, the bottom end of two columns 11 extends through two first through hole and extends to the lower section of tile type pedestal 1, the two sides of column 11
It is provided with locating slot 12, the two sides of the bottom of tile type pedestal 1 are symmetrically fixedly mounted there are two side plate 9, and two side plates 9 are opposite
Side be provided with rectangular channel 15, be welded with the same slide bar 17 in the top inner wall of rectangular channel 15 and in bottom interior wall, two
The same movable plate 16 is slidably connected on the outer wall of a slide bar 17, and spring 14 is arranged on the outer wall of slide bar 17, spring 14
The top of top and bottom end respectively with the top inner wall of rectangular channel 15 and movable plate 16 is mutually welded, the top rotation connection of movable plate 16
There are two symmetrically arranged positioning plate 10, one end of positioning plate 10 extends in locating slot 12 and connects with the inner wall of locating slot 12
Touching, two opposite sides of positioning plate 10 are welded with the same tension spring 13, and the bottom centre position of movable plate 16 is welded with arc
Plate 25;
Two opposite sides of side plate 9 are welded with the same transverse slat 20, and the side of side plate 9 is provided with the second through-hole, and second
Screw rod 18 is rotatably connected on the inner wall of through-hole, one end of screw rod 18 is rotatablely connected through the second through-hole and with the side of side plate 9,
Sliding panel 22 is threaded on the outer wall of screw rod 18, the top of sliding panel 22 and the bottom connection of arc panel 25 touch, sliding panel
22 bottom is connect with the top slide of transverse slat 20, and column 11 is directed at first through hole, pushes solar energy photovoltaic panel 5, solar energy
Photovoltaic panel 5 can drive column 11 to penetrate first through hole, and positioning plate 10 can be slided on column 11, mobile in positioning plate 10
When to the position of locating slot 12, positioning plate 10 can be slid into locating slot 12, under the action of tension spring 13, positioning plate 10 can be made tight
Solid be fixed in locating slot 12, while sealing strip 4 is closely contacted with the inner wall of groove 6, card column 3 can be caught in another
In the locating slot 7 of tile type pedestal 1, then multiple tile type pedestals 1 can be installed by card column 3 and locating slot 7, water guide
The depth of slot 2 is 3-5mm, is conducive to rainwater and is discharged from guiding gutter 2, and the height of card column 3 is greater than 1.2cm, it can be ensured that the stabilization of connection
Property, in addition rotating handle 19, which can drive sliding panel 22 to be slided on arc panel 25 and will drive arc panel 25, carries out longitudinal direction
Mobile, arc panel 25 can drive solar energy photovoltaic panel 5 to be vertically moved, and solar energy photovoltaic panel 5 can be with sealing strip 4 recessed
Longitudinal sliding motion is carried out on slot 6, and then the angle of solar energy photovoltaic panel 5 can be adjusted, and the solar energy to damage is being needed
When photovoltaic panel 5 is replaced, moves positioning plate 10 and positioning plate 10 is made to be detached from locating slot 12, then it can be by solar energy photovoltaic panel 5
It removes, the configuration of the present invention is simple, under the action of tension spring 13, being fixed in locating slot 12 for the fastening of positioning plate 10 can be made, and
Multiple tile type pedestals 1 can be installed by card column 3 and locating slot 7, rotating handle 19 can be to solar energy photovoltaic panel 5
Angle be adjusted, directly the solar energy photovoltaic panel of damage 5 can be replaced, can be economized on resources, and adjustable
The angle of solar energy photovoltaic panel 5, it is easy to use so as to make full use of solar radiation quantity.
In the present embodiment, tile type pedestal 1 is an integral molding structure, and the top of tile type pedestal 1 is symmetrically arranged with two
A card column 3, there are two locating slot 7 compatible with card column 3, the tops of tile type pedestal 1 for the bottom symmetrical setting of tile type pedestal 1
Portion two sides are symmetrical arranged there are two guiding gutter 2, and two opposite sides of side plate 9 are welded with the same guide rod 24, guide rod 24
One end runs through sliding panel 22 and extends to the side of sliding panel 22, is provided with sliding groove on the side inner wall of rectangular channel 15, mobile
The two sides of plate 16 extend respectively in two sliding grooves and are slidably connected respectively with two sliding grooves, and the side of side plate 9 is welded with
The top of stiffening plate 8, stiffening plate 8 is fixedly connected with the bottom of tile type pedestal 1, and one end of screw rod 18 is welded with handle 19, hand
Handle 19 is located at the side of side plate 9, and the outside of solar energy photovoltaic panel 5 is fixedly installed with sealing strip 4, the outside of sealing strip 4 and groove 6
Inner wall be in contact, the top of transverse slat 20 is welded with guide rail 23, and the bottom of sliding panel 22 is welded with sliding block 21, sliding block 21 and guide rail
23 are slidably connected, and the both ends of guide rail 23 are welded with limit plate 26, and the bottom of limit plate 26 is mutually welded with the top of transverse slat 20, will
Column 11 is directed at first through hole, pushes solar energy photovoltaic panel 5, and solar energy photovoltaic panel 5 can drive column 11 to penetrate first through hole,
Positioning plate 10 can be slided on column 11, and when positioning plate 10 is moved to the position of locating slot 12, positioning plate 10 can be slid into
In locating slot 12, under the action of tension spring 13, being fixed in locating slot 12 for the fastening of positioning plate 10, while sealing strip 4 can be made
It is closely contacted with the inner wall of groove 6, card column 3 can be caught in the locating slot 7 of another tile type pedestal 1, then can led to
It crosses card column 3 and locating slot 7 multiple tile type pedestals 1 are installed, the depth of guiding gutter 2 is 3-5mm, is conducive to rainwater from water guide
Slot 2 is discharged, and the height of card column 3 is greater than 1.2cm, it can be ensured that the stability of connection, in addition rotating handle 19 can drive sliding panel
22 are slided on arc panel 25 and will drive arc panel 25 and vertically moved, and arc panel 25 can drive photovoltaic
Plate 5 is vertically moved, and solar energy photovoltaic panel 5 can carry out longitudinal sliding motion with sealing strip 4 on groove 6, and then can be to too
The angle of positive energy photovoltaic panel 5 is adjusted, and when needing to replace the solar energy photovoltaic panel 5 of damage, moves positioning plate 10
And positioning plate 10 is made to be detached from locating slot 12, then solar energy photovoltaic panel 5 can be removed, the configuration of the present invention is simple, in tension spring 13
Under effect, being fixed in locating slot 12 for the fastening of positioning plate 10 can be made, and can be by card column 3 and locating slot 7 by multiple watts
Chip pedestal 1 is installed, and rotating handle 19 can be adjusted the angle of solar energy photovoltaic panel 5, can be directly to damage
Solar energy photovoltaic panel 5 replaced, can economize on resources, and the angle of adjustable solar energy photovoltaic panel 5, so as to fill
Divide and utilizes solar radiation quantity, it is easy to use.
In the present embodiment, when in use, column 11 is directed at first through hole, pushes solar energy photovoltaic panel 5, photovoltaic
Plate 5 can drive column 11 to penetrate first through hole, and column 11 can contact with positioning plate 10 and squeeze positioning plate 10, and column 11 can be with
It rotates two positioning plates 10 in the direction away from each other, while stretching tension spring 13, positioning plate 10 can be enterprising in column 11
Row sliding, when positioning plate 10 is moved to the position of locating slot 12, positioning plate 10 can be slid into locating slot 12, in the work of tension spring 13
Under, being fixed in locating slot 12 for the fastening of positioning plate 10 can be made, while sealing strip 4 is closely contacted with the inner wall of groove 6,
Card column 3 can be caught in the locating slot 7 of another tile type pedestal 1, then it can be by card column 3 and locating slot 7 by multiple watts
Chip pedestal 1 is installed, and the depth of guiding gutter 2 is 3-5MM, is conducive to rainwater and is discharged from guiding gutter 2, the height of card column 3 is greater than
1.2CM, it can be ensured that the stability of connection, in addition rotating handle 19, handle 19 drive screw rod 18 to be rotated, and screw rod 18, which drives, to be slided
Movable plate 22 carries out transverse shifting, and sliding panel 22 is slid laterally on guide rail 23 with movable slider 21, and sliding panel 22 can be in arc
It carries out sliding on shape plate 25 and can squeeze and arc panel 25 is forced to be vertically moved, arc panel 25 drives movable plate 16 to be indulged
To movement, while compressed spring 14, in addition movable plate 16 can drive positioning plate 10 to be vertically moved, and positioning plate 10 drives
Column 11 is vertically moved, and column 11 drives solar energy photovoltaic panel 5 to be vertically moved, and solar energy photovoltaic panel 5 can drive
Sealing strip 4 carries out longitudinal sliding motion on groove 6, and then can be adjusted to the angle of solar energy photovoltaic panel 5.Photovoltaic
There are two columns 11 for the bottom fixed installation of plate 5, vertically move one of column 11, then can drive solar energy
One side of volt plate 5 is vertically moved in groove 6, and then adjusts the tilt angle of solar energy photovoltaic panel 5.
When needing to replace the solar energy photovoltaic panel 5 of damage, moves positioning plate 10 and be detached from positioning plate 10 and determine
Position slot 12, then can remove solar energy photovoltaic panel 5, can directly replace to the solar energy photovoltaic panel of damage 5, Ke Yijie
About resource, and the angle of adjustable solar energy photovoltaic panel 5, it is easy to use so as to make full use of solar radiation quantity.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto,
Anyone skilled in the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technique and scheme of the present invention and its
Inventive concept is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.